内蒙古自治区乌兰察布市集宁区部分学校2025-2026学年高一下学期5月期中考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1内蒙古自治区乌兰察布市集宁区部分学校2025-2026学年高一下学期5月期中考试英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALiterary(文学的)festivalsareallovertheUKandIrelandthismonth.Herearefourofthem.HayFestivalSetonthebeautifulWales-Englandborder,thisyear’sHayFestivalincludestravelwriterKapkaKassabovadeliveringthe2024JanMorrisLecture,RayMearsdiscussingtheBritishwoodland,andBearGryllsandRanulphFiennescelebratingaloveofwildspaces.Author-ledtourswithWayfairWalksexploretheBreconBeacons.Date:From25Mayto4JuneGuernseyLiteraryFestivalCelebratinggreatwritingandbigideasinthebeautifulislandofGuernsey,thiseventincludesactivitiessuchasatalkbySusieDentcentredonherbookAnEmotionalDictionary—RealWordsForHowWeFeel,andfamily-focuseddrawingclassesfrompainterRobBiddulph.Thefestivalalsoofferspoetrycompetitions,writingworkshopsandthechancetostretchyourlegsonGuernsey’scoastaltrailsandnaturewalks.Date:From2to14MayInternationalLiteratureFestivalDublinTheancientstreetsthatwereonceinspirationforJamesJoyce,W·BYeatsandOscarWildewelcomeIreland’sleadingliteraryfestivalthisMay.The10-dayeventcelebratesthebestIrishandinternationalwriters,poets,playwrightsandscreenwriters.Book-themedguidedwalksarealsooffered.Date:From19to28MayTheBathFestivalFoundedin1948,TheBathFestivalisayear-roundcreativelearningprogramthatinspiresandconnectsdifferentpeoplethroughvariousactivities.Forexample,wehaveBathContemporaryArtists’FairinMayandBathChildren’sLiteratureFestivalinSeptember.Ourotheryear-roundhands-onmusicandliteratureprojectsgivechildrenandyoungpeopleopportunitiestogainreal-worldexperience.21.WhowilldiscusstheBritishwoodlandatHayFestival?A.BearGrylls. B.RayMears. C.RanulphFiennes. D.KapkaKassabova.22.OnwhichdaycanvisitorsgotoenjoyGuernseyLiteraryFestival?A.March2. B.May1. C.May8. D.May15.23.WhatisspecialaboutTheBathFestival?A.Itrunsthroughouttheyear. B.Itmainlyattractsadults.C.Itoffersdrawingclasses. D.Itoffersauthor-ledcitywalks.BSweetestDayiscelebratedonthethirdSaturdayinOctober.Itisanoccasionwhichoffersallofusanopportunitytoremembernotonlythesick,theaged,andchildrenwhohavelosttheirparents,butalsofriends,workmates,relativesandneighborswhosehelpfulnessandkindnesswehaveenjoyed.Over60yearsago,whenaClevelandmannoticedthatsomepeople,suchaschildrenwholosttheirparentsandpatientswholayinbed,toooftenfeltforgottenandneglected,hedevelopedinhismindtheideaofshowingthemthattheywereremembered.Hedidthisbygivingthemsmallgifts.Withthehelpofhisfriendsandneighbors,hegavethosepeoplesmallgiftsonaSaturdayinOctober.Duringtheyearsthatfollowed,otherClevelandersbegantotakepartinthecelebration,whichcametobecalled“SweetestDay”.Overtime,theSweetestDayideaofspreadingcheertothepoor,thesickandchildrenwhohadlosttheirparentswasbroadenedtoeveryone,andbecameanoccasionforrememberingotherswithakindactorasmallgift.SoontheideaspreadtoothercitiesallovertheUSA.SweetestDayisnotbasedonanysinglegroup’sreligiousbeliefsoronafamilyrelationship.Itisareminderthatathoughtfulwordordeedenricheslifeandgivesitmeaning.Becauseformanypeoplerememberingtakestheformofgift-giving,SweetestDayoffersustheopportunitytoshowothersthatwecare,inapositiveway.24.WhatisSweetestDayfor?A.Toexpresslovetoourparents. B.Toremindusofpeopleinneedofourhelp.C.Todrawpeople’sattentiontodisabledpeople. D.Tokeeptheweakandnicepeoplearoundusinmind.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“neglected”meaninparagraph2?A.Escaped. B.Ignored. C.Rejected. D.Inspired.26.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.TheimportanceofSweetestDay. B.ThecustomsofSweetestDay.C.ThedevelopmentofSweetestDay. D.ThefutureofSweetestDay.27.HowdomostpeoplecelebrateSweetestDayaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Bygivinggifts. B.Byofferinghelptoothers.C.Bysendingothersreminders. D.Byshowingotherstheirbeliefs.CWiththeincreasingdevelopmentoftechnology,wenowhavetheabilitytogetmuchinformationfromforeignmediasources(媒体资源).Becausewecanlearnmuchabouteventshappeninginothercountriesfromthemedia,suchasmagazinesandnewspapers,manypeoplemaythinkthatreadingmagazinesandnewspapersisthebestwaytolearnaboutaforeigncountry.However,Ibelievethatonlyreadingmagazinesandnewspapersasawayoflearningaboutaforeigncountryhasseverallimitations.Wecannotdenythatmagazinesandnewspapersactuallypresentsomevaluableinformationaboutforeigncountries.However,theinformationthattheypresentisoftenone­-sided,sothatreaderscanonlylearnaboutoneopiniononaneventhappeninginaforeigncountry.Also,thewordsandpicturesinmagazinesandnewspapersmaynotbetrue.Ifagovernmentwantstohidesomefacts,itmayforcethemediatotellliestoitsreaders,andthustheinformationthatreadersreceivemaynotbetrue.Ithinkthatthebestwaytolearnaboutaforeigncountryistotravelorlivethereforawhile.Bytravelingorlivinginacountry,youcanseethingsthatdonotappearinmagazinesandnewspapers,andlearnaboutthelocalpoliticalsituation,stateoftheeconomy,andtheculture.Youcangetmoreinformationaboutacountrybytalkingdirectlywithlocalpeopleabouttheoverallsituation,andcantrulyunderstandthelocalculturebylivingwiththemforawhile.Butifyouareathomereadinganewspaperormagazine,yousimplygetinformationprovidedbyotherspassively(被动地)insteadofcollectinginformationdirectly.So,Ibelievethatthebestwaytolearnaboutaforeigncountryisnotbyreadingmagazinesandnewspapersbutbyplacingyourselfinthatforeigncountry.28.Whatdoesthetextmainlydiscuss?A.Howpeoplegetinformationinnotime.B.Wherepeoplecangetinformationtheyneed.C.Whyit’simportanttolearnaboutaforeigncountry.D.Whatthebestwaytolearnaboutaforeigncountryis.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deny”inParagraph2mean?A.Disagree. B.Promise. C.Realize. D.Accept.30.Whichcanbestdescribetheinformationfrommagazinesandnewspapers?A.Truebutnotenough. B.Correctbutnotfresh.C.Limitedandnotalwaystrue. D.Notenoughandnotvaluable.31.WhatistheadvantageoftravelingtoaforeigncountryaccordingtoParagraph3?A.You’llhaveaquickermindbylearningmore.B.You’llhaveachancetoreadlocalnewspapers.C.You’llmeetpeoplewhoaredifferentfromyou.D.You’lllearntruthsthatthemediadon’tprovide.DReadAcrossAmericaDayReadAcrossAmerica(RAA)isadayheldannuallyonMarch2ndthatencourageschildrenineverycommunitytoreadandalsoencouragesparentsandteacherstocelebratethejoyofreading.It’saholidaythathasbeencelebratedsince1998andfallsonthesamedayaschildren’sbookauthorDr.Seuss’birthday.ThisholidaydatesbacktoMayof1997.ThisiswhenasmallgroupofpeopleattheNationalEducationAssociation(NEA)cameupwiththeideatocreateadayoftheyearthatcelebratesreadingamongchildren.Theyreasonedthatsincemanyschoolfootballprogramscouldgetchildrenengagedinthesportthroughpeprallies(鼓舞士气的集会),thenwhycouldn’tthesamethingbedoneforreading?SotheydecidedtoturntoaReadAcrossAmericaprogramthatwasofficiallylaunchedonMarch2,1998,andeversinceithascontinuedtogrowinsize.Today,morethan50nationalnonprofitandassociationsponsors(资助者)andmorethan3.3millionNEAmemberssupporttheefforteveryyear.Thisholidayiscelebratedinnumerousways.Alloverthecountry,libraries,schoolsandcommunitycentersholdspecialReadAcrossAmericaeventsthatpromotereadingintheircommunities.Teachersalsodevelopspecialeventsonthisdaytoencouragetheirstudentstoread.TheNEAalsosponsorsreadingroundtablesandhasanonlinestorethatallowspeopletobuyeverythingtheyneedfortheirRAAcelebrations.ThisincludesDr.Seusshats,RAAbookmarks,specialRAAflashdrivesandevenRAAmugs.Whilerecommendedstudentreadinglistsvaryfromcommunitytocommunity,therearesomebooksthatalwaysseemtopopup.Belowisapartial(部分的)listofsomeofthebooksreadbyelementary,middleschoolandhighschoolstudents.32.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.ParentsinAmericalikereading. B.RAAhasahistoryofover50years.C.Teachersarepopularwithchildren. D.Dr.SeusswasbornonMarch2nd.33.WhatinspiredNEAtocomeupwithRAA?A.Schoolfootballprograms’practice. B.MillionsofNEAmembers’support.C.TheNEAmembers’loveforreading. D.Americanlocalofficial’sencouragement.34.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thespecialeventsforreadingactivities. B.ThecelebrationofReadAcrossAmerica.C.Theencouragementofcommunitycenters. D.Thechildren’sdevotiontoreadingactivities.35.Whatmaybetalkedaboutfollowingthelastparagraph?A.ThepromisingfutureofRAA. B.Theawardsgiventothechildren.C.Studentreadinglistrecommended. D.Parentsandteachers’praisefortheprogram.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IntheUnitedStatesandBritain,70thweddinganniversariesareknownas“platinumanniversaries(铂金婚)”.____36____Forexample,celebratingthefirstyearofmarriageisknownasa“paperanniversary”.Fiftyyearsofmarriagemarksa“goldanniversary”.Andtheterm“diamondanniversary”isusedtodescribeamarriagethathaslastedfor60years.____37____IntheUS,peoplegivegiftstocoupleswhentheyreachcertainyearsoftheirmarriage.Thefirstyearanniversaryismarkedbygivingthecoupleaclock.____38____Andtheycangetmusicalinstrumentswhentheyreachtheir24thanniversary.____39____InCanada,couplescanreceiveamessagefromthecountry’sgovernor-general(总督)ontheir50thanniversary,andoneveryfifthanniversaryafterthat.IntheUS,thepresidenthimselfwillsendagreetingtocouplesthatreachtheir50thanniversary,andforeveryanniversaryafterthat.____40____Orperhapsthetrulycoolthingiscelebratingsuchalonglifefullofloveandhappinesswithyourspecialsomeone.A.Iftwopeoplereachtheir10thanniversary,theycanexpecttoreceivediamondjewelry.B.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavetheirownwaysofcelebratingweddinganniversaries.C.The25thweddinganniversaryispopularlyreferredtoasthe“silveranniversary”D.InCanadaandtheUS,couplescanevenreceivespecialcongratulationsfromworldleadersoncertainanniversaries.E.Peopleoftencelebratetheirweddinganniversarybyhavingdinneratanexpensiverestaurant.F.Infact,therearemanydifferenttermsthatareusedtodescribedifferentmarriagelengths.G.Howcoolwoulditbetogetaletterfromthepresident?第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)Recyclingcanbenefitnotonlyenvironmentalconservationbutalsocommunityinsurprisingways.MateoLange,15,is____41____ofthiswell.Onweekends,hewouldsortthroughglassandplasticbottlesandaluminum(铝)cansinhishometown,IndianRiver,Michigan,wherehe____42____acommunityrecyclingprogram.Mateoinitiatedtheprogramwhenhewasinthesixthgrade,playingbaseballwiththeNorthernMichiganCyclones.Theteamwas____43____fromitsestablishmentandfacedthechallengeofraisingmoneyfortheirtraveltotournaments.ObservingcansandbottlesthrowneverywherealongMichigan’sroads,Mateo____44____asolution.InMichigan,thesecansandbottlescanbecollectedandexchangedforcash.____45____byhisfather’sassistance,Mateostartedabottleandcandriveanditraised7,500inamerefewweeks.This____46____successinspiredMateotokeeptheendeavorgoing.Sincethen,Mateo’srecyclingefforthasobtainedanimpressive$350,000,____47____atleast50localyouthgroups.Equally____48____,over2millionbottlesandcansotherwise____49____ontheroadsidewererecycled.In2023,Mateowas____50____forhisdeedsandwontheprestigiousGloriaBarronPrizeforYoungHeroes,anhonor____51____theeffortsofyoungindividualsstrivingtomaketheworldabetterplace.Whenaskedabouttheaccomplishment,Mateosaid,“Iamhappytoknowthatalltheseteamsandclubsandthecommunitiesaroundare____52____.”Mateobelieveseveryonecanandshouldbeof____53____“Justdoalittlebittomakeadifferencetotheworld,”he____54____.“Becreative,”headds.“Havean____55____andbuildonit.”41.A.aware B.frightened C.guilty D.ashamed42.A.ignores B.joins C.leads D.quits43.A.absent B.fresh C.free D.distinct44.A.objectedto B.calledoff C.carriedout D.hitupon45.A.Touched B.Backed C.Fueled D.Puzzled46.A.initial B.imaginary C.literary D.previous47.A.enhancing B.restricting C.funding D.disturbing48.A.sadly B.unfortunately C.commercially D.remarkably49.A.blocked B.classified C.exhibited D.littered50.A.threatened B.celebrated C.blamed D.suspected51.A.onaccountof B.onbehalfof C.inrecognitionof D.incontrastto52.A.benefiting B.emerging C.complaining D.starving53.A.peace B.service C.wisdom D.equality54.A.protests B.whispers C.promises D.urges55.A.idea B.excuse C.identity D.impact第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheYingxianWoodenPagoda(应县木塔)innorthChina’sShanxiProvince,builtin1056,istheoldestandtallestwoodenmulti-storiedstructureintheworldandhasbeenlisted____56____aUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.However,duetocenturiesofweathering,thebuildingisinneedof____57____(restore).Protectingthepagodaisanextremelycomplexandchallengingtask____58____(require)precisescientificmonitoring.Challengessuchaslackofaccuracyintraditionalsurveying,damagefrom____59____(people)physicalcontactandpoorlightinginsidethestructuremakepreservationworkmuchmoredifficult.____60____(address)thechallenges,asix-leggedrobotdoghasbeendevelopedtoperformthetaskofintelligent3Dscanninganddigitalmodeling.Fittedwithanintelligent3Dvisionsystem,therobotdog,with____61____senseofprecision,canachievemillimeter-levelscanningofancientarchitecturewithoutphysicalcontact.Furthermore,therobotdog____62____(equip)withanimagingsystemcapableofreal-timefiredetectionandautomaticearlywarningwhentemperaturesgobeyondpresetlimits.Researcherscanusethe____63____(reconstruct)3Dmodelfordetailedanalysis.Bycomparinghistoricalandreal-timedatacollectedbytherobot’sscans,AIdevicescan____64____(automatic)detecthardlynoticeablechangessuchaswooddeformationandpaintpeeling(剥落),providingreliableevidence____65____caninformfuturepreservationefforts.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节书面表达(满分15分)66.假定你是李华，昨天你们班开了一个班会，同学们就“科技发展给人们带来的利弊”展开了激烈的讨论。请你用英语写一篇短文，要点包括：1.60%的同学认为利大于弊；2.40%的同学认为弊大于利；3.你的观点。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Yesterday,ourclassheldaheateddiscussionabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesbroughtbythedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。IhadappliedforajobwithaChinese-CanadiancompanyinVancouver.Asyouknow,theChinesearefamousfortheirfood.Theycookdeliciousfoodandobtainasimplepleasurefromeating.So,Iwasnotsurprisedwhenmynewbossinvitedmeouttolunchtocelebratemynewjob.HesaidweweregoingtoeatinaChineserestaurantinChinatown.Iwasnervous.Iknewwewouldbeusingchopsticks,andwhileIhadtriedmanytimestomasterthetechnique,Ihadcompletelyfailedineveryattempt.HowwouldIbeabletomakeagoodimpression?WouldImakeacompletefoolofmyself?Thatev