四川广安市某学校2025-2026学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1四川广安市某学校2025-2026学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABeachestendtobeawarmweatheraffair,butthatdoesn’tmeanthey’reanylessbeautifulinwinter.Readytofindyourperfectwinterbeachvacationspot?Here’swhereAmericansloveheadingwhenthetemperaturesdrop.SanClemente,CASanClementeisawinterbirdhideawaythankstoitsviews,trails,andmarinelife.Winteristheprimetimetospotmigratinggraywhales.It’salsoagreattimetoavoidthehighsummerheatwhileexploringtrailsalongthedramaticcliffsandwanderingdowntheone-milebeach.RVersandcampersarealsowelcome,asSanClementehasahighlyratedcampgroundrightonthebeach.TheGoldenIsles,GAAlongwiththosemoodybeachdays,visitorstotheGoldenIslescanalsosoakupuniquecelebrationsandfestivalsduringthecoolermonths.Thatincludesatwo-month-longtreasurehuntonJekyllIsland,alongwiththeHollyJollyJekylllightparadeandtheBrunswickChristmasParade.IfyouliketotravelwithFido,headtotheGoldenIsles—duringfallandwinter,dogsareallowedbackonthebeaches!KeyWest,FLLocatedrightontheborderwiththetropics,KeyWestdoesn’tnecessarilyslowdownforwinter.Still,youcanfindsunshineadventuresacrosstheKeys,fromHiggsBeachtoBahiaHondaStatePark.Whilethewaterisdefinitelycooler,youcanstilldiveunderwaterintoabreathtakingcoral(珊瑚)paradiseandswimtoplaywiththefishthroughoutthecoldestwintermonthsinmanypartsoftheKeys.PerdidoKey,FLPerdidoKeyisanunspoiledislandthat’softenlabeledahiddenjewelontheGulfCoast.It’saprotectedislandwhereyoucanspotseaturtles,shorebirds,andthePerdidoKeybeachmouse.Ifyouwantamoreoutdoorsyexperience,youcantaketoursofPerdidoKeyStateParkandevencampatthePerdidoKeyRVResort&Marina.1.WhatcanvisitorsprobablydoinSanClemente,CA?A.Joinaone-miletreasurehunt. B.Gosnorkelingincoolwater.C.Watchgraywhales’migration. D.Campatamarinethemedresort.2.Whichoneismostsuitablefordivers?A.KeyWest,FL. B.TheGoldenIsles,GA.C.SanClemente,CA. D.PerdidoKey,FL.3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toadvocateprotectingbeaches. B.Tocomparedifferentwinterbeaches.C.Tointroducewinterbeachvacationspots. D.Torecommendactivitiesforbeachlovers.BInthesummerof2019,Iaccompaniedmy75-year-oldpartnerAlextoamemorydisordersclinic.Afterfailingaseriesofmentaltests,Alexwasdiagnosedwithdementia(痴呆).ThenurseadvisedAlextosortouthisfinancesandtoldme,“You’llsimplyhavetodomore.”Indeed,mylifebecamefilledwithendlesscaretasks—zippingAlex’sjacket,helpinghimshower,andmakingalldecisionsforhim.WhenItriedtosearchaMedicaidprogramforhelp,Ihitonedifficultyafteranother.Oneprogramofferedonlyonedayofassistanceperweek.Theother,whichofferedthreedaysofhelp,insistedthatAlexcouldneverbeoutsidealone,aconditionIrefusedtoaccept.Ican’tdecidewhichonetopick.IemailedmyphysicianfriendRachelforadvice,andherresponsewasthis:“Itsoundslikeyou’relivinginthelandofbadchoices.”Readingit,Ifeltasifmybrainhadbeenrearranged,toallowmetoseethesituationinadifferentway.Insteadofchasingthe“best”option,Ionlyneededtopickthe“leastbad”one,whichmadedecision-makingeasier.Ipickedthethreedaycareprogram.ButAlexsoonfellseriouslyillandcouldn’tcareforhimself;hewassenttoarecoveryfacilityanhouraway—thisfartheronewithtrainedstaffwasthebetterbadchoice.ACOVIDoutbreakfollowed,infectingAlex;thefacilitycouldn’ttreathim,andIhadonly15minutestodecidewhethertosendhimtothehospital.Ichosequickly.Iwaswithhimwhenhediedtherethenextafternoon.Threeyearslater,whentalkingtothosecaringfordementiapatients,Inevertellthemto“domore”.Instead,IpassonRachel’swords.Thisshiftinperspective,thoughsimple,istrulyhelpfulforanyonestuckinthelandofbadchoices.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphmean?A.Morementaltestswouldbeneeded. B.Alexwouldneedfullattention.C.Furthertreatmentwouldberefusedtooffer. D.Medicaidprogramshouldbesought.5.WhatdoweknowabouttheMedicaidprograms?A.Theyhadtrainedstaff. B.Theyhadstrictrequirements.C.Theywerenotfullysatisfying. D.Theyprovidedsufficienthelp.6.HowdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafterreadingRachel’semail?A.Stressed. B.Relieved. C.Confused. D.Delighted.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Manyhandsmakelightwork. B.Theleastbadmaybethebest.C.Everycloudhasasilverlining. D.Outofthefryingpanintothefire.CInthepastdecadeGooglesearchesfor“solotravel”havemorethandoubled.InBritaintheshareoftravellersgoingonholidaybythemselveshasnearlytripled,saystheAssociationofBritishTravelAgents,from6%in2011to17%in2024.Whyaresomanypeopletravellingalone?JustasGrandToursbecameaceremonyforyoungnoblemen,solotraveltodayislessaboutfindingdistantplacesthanfindingyourself.Hilton,ahospitalitycompany,callsthetrend“me-mooning”whichisopposedto“honeymooning”.Meanwhile,thosenotsearchingforthemselvesarelookingforanadventure.People“travelnottogoanywhere,buttogo”,asRobertLouisStevenson,theauthorofTreasureIsland,putit.Solotravellersdescribethethrillofdoingwhatevertheywant,whenevertheywant.Researchhasshownthatself-drivensolitudecanboostcreativityandwell-being.And,ratherthanhangingoutwiththematestheyhave,manytravelaloneinordertomeetnewfriendsandlovers.Theisolationofthepandemicmadepeople“moreopen”towanderingwithstrangers,saysLeeThompsonofFlashPack,atouroperator.Thefirm,whichusestheslogan“arrivesolo,leaveasfriends”,nowtakestwiceasmanybookingsasitdidbeforeCovid-19.MillennialsandGenZareparticularlykeenontravelling:theyspendalargershareoftheirincomeontripsthantheirolderpeersdo.Manyarepostponinggettingmarriedandhavingchildren,sohavetheflexibilitytoheadoffontripwhentheyplease.OnTikTokinfluencersadvocatethevirtuesofindependenttravelling:“Stopwaitingforsomeonetojoinyou.”Women,inparticular,arewelcomingthattrend.Byoneestimate,84%ofsolotravellersarefemale.Acenturyagowomenwerewarnednottotravelwithoutamalecompanion;todaymanysaytheyarenotafraidtotravelunaccompanied.Womentodayhavethecompetence,andthetime,tofollowtheirfeet.8.Whatdoes“me-mooning”referto?A.Remotedestinationexploration. B.Group-focusedadventures.C.Solotravelforself-discovery. D.Honeymoonforcouples.9.WhydosomepeopletravelaloneaccordingtoFlashPack?A.Toboosttheircreativityandwell-being.B.Toformnewfriendshipsandrelationships.C.Toavoidthespreadofpandemic.D.Toescapefromtheirdailyroutines.10.WhatcanweknowaboutMillennialandGenZtourists?A.Theyhaveflexibletimeandbiggerbudgetfortrips.B.Theyarekeenontravellingwithmates.C.Theyprioritizemarriageandfamilyovertravel.D.Theybehavelikeoldergeneration.11.Whatcanweinferfromlastparagraph?A.Womenarestillunwillingtotravelalone.B.Mostfemalesprefertravellingaccompaniedbymen.C.Womenfacemultiplechallengeswhentravellingalone.D.Womenareembracingsolotraveldespitehistoricalrestrictions.DChina’sspacetechnologyteamhasmadeanimportantbreakthroughincombiningAIandspacetechnology.Theself-developedgeographicinformationplatformMerakGIS,createdbytheHangzhouCenterofChinaAerospaceScienceandTechnologyCorporation,hasbuiltanewintelligentsystemforspace-airinformationprocessing.Thissystemhascaughtwideattentionfromexpertsandpeopleintheindustrysinceitwasreleasedlastmonth.Thisplatformcreativelycombineslargelanguagemodelswithagenttechnology,shiftingthetraditional“human-computerinteraction”modetoamoreeffective“human-machinecooperation”one.Userscansimplyinputtheirquestionsorrequirements,andthesystemintelligentlyexplainscomplicatedsatellitepictures,combinesdiversespatial(空间的)datasets,anddoesadvancedstudies.Now,userscancompletesatelliteimageinterpretation,spacedatacombining,andsmartcheckingdirectlybyusingnaturallanguageinstructions.Thismakesitmucheasierfornon-expertstouse.Evenpeoplewithlittletechnicaltrainingcanuseiteasilyandquickly.Toimproveindependentinnovation,theteamhasworkedtogetherwithZhejiangUniversityandZhejiangLaboratoryontechnicalresearchandachievementtransformation.Theyhavespentnearlytwoyearssolvingkeyproblemsandtestingthesystemagainandagain.TheircontinuouseffortsfocusedonsolvingtheproblemsofdataworkingwelltogetherandmakingtheAIalgorithms(算法)better.Atpresent,MerakGIShasbeensuccessfullyusedinthenewenergyfield,providingstablespatialdataservicesandmanagementsupportformorethan1,000solarpowerstationsacrossthecountry.Ithashelpedthesestationsimprovetheirworkefficiencybyabout30%.Thisachievementcombineshigh-precision“aerospacecore”withintelligent“AIbrain”,expandingtheuseofspace-airinformationinstrategicemergingindustriesandshowingaerospacetechnology’svalueinservingnationaleconomyandpeople’slivelihood.TheteamsaystheywillkeepimprovingMerakGISandhopetoapplyitinmorefieldslikeagricultureandenvironmentalprotectioninthefuture.12.WhatistheprimarypurposeofcreatingMerakGIS?A.Todevelopnewsatellites. B.TopromoteAItechnology.C.Toattractworldwideexperts. D.Toprocessspace-airinformation.13.Whichisaninnovationoftheplatform?A.Itreliesonsatelliteimageanalysis. B.Itcutsaerospacetechnologycosts.C.Itoperatesthroughnaturallanguage. D.Itreplaceshumanworkersentirely.14.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheplatform’sdevelopment?A.Itwasfinishedwithinamonthafterbeingreleased.B.Itreliedmainlyonoverseaslabsforcoretechnology.C.Itwastestedonceandappliedimmediatelynationwide.D.Ittookjointworktoimproveintegrationandalgorithms.15.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthefutureofMerakGIS?A.Uncertain. B.Profitable. C.Doubtful. D.Promising.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nowadays,manypeopleturntotheInternetformedicaladvicewhentheynoticesignsofillness.Thisisunderstandableasseeingadoctorcanbetime-consumingandcostlyunlessit’saserioushealthconcern.___16___Often,theansweris:notreally.Medicineiscomplex.___17___Forinstance,thecauseofacoughinahealthy25-year-oldmightbedifferentfromthatina65-year-oldsmoker.Yet,theymightfindthesamesearchresults.Peoplemayalsonotknowtheexacttermstosearchfor.Asearchfor“bloating(腹胀)”mightsuggesteatingmoreslowlyoravoidingdairyproducts,whichcanhelpifbloatingisfromtoomuchair,butnotsoifit’sfromfluid(液体)build-up.Onlyafterseeingadoctorandundergoingaphysicalexaminationwoulditbeidentifiedas“ascites(腹腔积水)”.___18___Manyarticlesarewrittenintentionallytomakemoneyorpromotespecificagendas,nottogiveaccurateadvice.Infact,onlyasmallpartofthehealthinformationavailableonlineiscreatedwiththereader’sbestinterestsinmind.Fortunately,afewstrategiescanhelpusfindreliablemedicalinformation.First,checktheauthorandwebsite.___19___Governmentagenciesarealsotrustworthyandofferregularlyupdatedinformation.Besides,becarefulifawebsiterecommendsaspecificmedicationorprocedure,especiallyifithaslargeadsforthattreatment.___20___Byfollowingthesetips,wecanimproveourchancesoffindinguseful,accurate,andobjectivehealthinformation.A.Soisthistrendboundtocontinue?B.Butisonlinemedicaladviceactuallyreliable?C.Thesepagesmaybecreatedbyprofit-drivencompanies.D.Anevenbiggerissueistheriseofmedicalmisinformation.E.Onlinearticlesoftenfailtoconsidereachperson’suniquesituation.F.Unfortunately,it’snotalwayseasytofigureoutawebsite’sintentions.G.Reliablesourcesareusuallywrittenbydoctorsorhostedontrustedsites.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inoursmalltown,thereisatraditionthatneighborshelpeachother.Thiswasnevermore____21____thanwhenoneofourtreasuredresidents,Mrs.Jenkins,facedasuddenhealth____22____.Shehadbeenanactivememberofthecommunityfordecadesbutrecentlywasdiagnosedwitha____23____thathasmadeitdifficultforhertoperformherdailyactivities____24____.Herchildren,wholivedfaraway,wereunableto____25____heraroundtheclock.Thecostofprofessional____26____wasaburdenthatweighedheavilyonherlimitedretirementsavings.Thesituationwascritical,butthecommunity____27____.Alocalresident,whoisaclosefriendofMrs.Jenkins,launched(发起)a(n)____28____.Shecalledonthecommunitytofindwaysto____29____her.Afterseveraldiscussions,thecommunitymadeaplan.Theydecidedto_____30_____acommunityfundspecificallyforMrs.Jenkins’care.Theresponsefromthecommunitywas_____31_____.Peopledonatedwhattheycould,fromsmalltolargesums,sothe_____32_____begantogrow.Somecommittedtoaregular_____33_____,whileothers,likemyself,chosetomakeaone-timedonation.ThestoryofMrs.Jenkinsandthecommunityisaproofofthepowerof_____34_____andthestrengthofacommunitythatcomestogetherintimesofneed.Itshowsthatdespitethedifficulty,whenwe_____35_____,wecanmakeasignificantdifferenceinthelivesofthosewhoneedusthemost.21.A.creative B.evident C.confusing D.intelligent22.A.examination B.evaluation C.challenge D.judgment23.A.chance B.danger C.factor D.condition24.A.wonderfully B.really C.independently D.accurately25.A.accompany B.instruct C.check D.assign26.A.teaching B.care C.occupation D.performance27.A.steppedup B.droppedby C.hungout D.showedoff28.A.war B.experiment C.donation D.product29.A.support B.find C.trust D.change30.A.record B.abandon C.choose D.establish31.A.automatic B.appropriate C.defensive D.positive32.A.community B.fund C.crisis D.discussion33.A.exercise B.inspection C.contribution D.treatment34.A.determination B.kindness C.belief D.education35.A.wail B.move C.grow D.unite第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Chinaiswidelyrecognizedasthehometownofkites,witharichhistoryofmakingandflyingthem.Itiswidelybelievedthatkites____36____(invent)2,500yearsago,duringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Laterkiteswereused____37____(measure)distance,testthewind,andrescuepeople.DuringtheTangDynasty,kiteswereusedmore____38____atoolforfun.Atfirst,onlyroyalorrichfamily____39____(member)couldplaywithkites.Thenitbecamepopularamongcommonpeoplewhoflewthemonimportanteventsandfestivals.Everyyearinspring____40____theTomb-sweepingdaycomes,almosteveryhouseholdwentouttoflythekiteandhadapicniconsunnyandwindydays.Everyonetriedtoflytheirkiteshigherand____41____(far)thanothers.____42____wasagoodtimetodisplaythekitesaswellasenjoythewarmweatherandthefreshair.Nowadays,flyingkiteshasbecomeapopularformofpleasureandcompetition.Morethanjustapastime,itreflectsa____43____(commit)topreservingtraditionalculturewhileembracingahealthylifestyle.Flyingkitesinspringdaycanbenefityourhealth____44____(physical)andmentally.Itprovidesgentleexercisethatenhancescoordinationandstamina(耐力).Atthesametime,focusingonguidingthekiteagainstthebreezeservesasaformofmindrelaxation,effectively_____45_____(free)onefromdailystressandworries.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你校英文报“YouthVoice”专栏正在举办征文活动，本期主题为“直播时代的购物”。请你写一篇短文投稿，谈谈它对青少年消费行为的影响，内容包括：1.描述现象；2.你的观点。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ShoppingintheLiveStreamingEra_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Whatareyouwriting?”Sighing,Islammedmynotebookshut.MysisterBethany,twoyearsolderthanme,isalwayspokinghernoseintomybusiness.“Nothing,”Ireplied.Ididn’ttellherIwasenteringawritingcompetitionincaseIdidn’twin.Bethanyisalwayswinningatherdancingcompetitions,Mumhaslotsofbowlingtrophies(奖杯),andDadisthetopplayerathisgolfclu