云南省昆明市官渡区某学校2024-2025学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1云南省昆明市官渡区某学校2024-2025学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmanytestsdidthespeakerstakeyesterday?A.Three.B.Two.C.One.2.Whyisthewomansurprised?A.Samateallthemeatballs.B.Samdoesn’tlikenoodles.C.Samcookedsupperhimself.3.WhatdoesBillsuggesttheydointheafternoon?A.Watchamovie.B.Flyakite.C.VisitJill’sparents.4.WhatdoesCindyliketoreadthemost?A.PoemsB.Romancenovels.C.Truecrimestories.5.Howmuchdothecandybarscost?A.Fivedollars.B.Sevendollars.C.Twelvedollars.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WheredoesthemanusuallywatchtheTVshows?A.OnTYB.Onhisphone.C.Onhiscomputer.7.WhatdoesthemanusuallywatchontheInternet?A.Shortvideos.B.Dramaseries.C.Newsprograms.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WheredoesBettylivenow?A.InBeijing.B.InShanghai.C.InGuangzhou.9.WhymightBettychooseFudanUniversity?A.Shethinksitwouldbefun.B.ShecouldbemoreindependentC.Shewouldgetabettereducation听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?A.Moveto(anothercity.B.BuyaCDplayer.C.Buyacar.11.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttakingthesubwayatnight?A.ItisunsafeB.ItisconvenientC.Itiscomfortable.12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.TrytosavemoremoneyB.Lookforsomethingcheaper.C.Findabetter-jobopportunity.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whattimedoesmeman’swatchsayitis?A.6:50.B.7:50.C.8:50.14.Whomightsunnybe?A.Theman’steacher.B.Theman’sdaughter.C.Thewoman’sdaughter.15.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.SheisinthehospitalB.ShelikesmodernwatchesC.She’sbeensickforalongtime.16.Howwillthemangettoschool?A.BybusB.Bytax.C.Onfoot.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WheredidMaxinegettheideatostartadogshelter?A.FromaclassmateB.Fromaneighbor.C.Fromabook.18.WhathappenedafterMaxinewashedandfedthedog?A.ItrannextdoorB.ItfinallylookedlovelyC.Itstartedbeingfriendly19.HowdoesMaxinepayforhershelter?A.Herfamilygiveshermoney.B.Shecollectsfeesfromeveryone.C.Thecitygovernmentsupportsher.20.HowoldmightMaxinebe?A.Fiveyearsold.B.Tenyearsold.C.Seventeenyearsold.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOftenweneedaboostupwhenexercisingormaintainingadiettolookafterourfitnessisatask.Butinrecentyears,throughthehealthapp,ithasbeenpossible.HeadspaceappHeadspaceisamindfulnessapplicationwithhundredsofguidedmeditation(冥想)levelsthatmanagestress,anxiety,andsleepproblems.Thewebsiteprovidesuserswithcourses,expertgymtraining,mindfulmusic,expertadviceservice,andothermindfulexerciseprogramslikeyoga,Tabata,jogging,etc.tomaintaintheirdailyroutinesquickly.SleepCycleappThehealthandfitnessapptracksthequalityofsleepaswellasthesleepingheartrate.Theuniquecharacteristhatitwakesauserduringtheirlightestsleepstageinthemorning,increasingtheirenergylevels,breathing,andmakingthemreadytodealwiththedayahead,especiallyforexpectantmothers.MyFitnessPalappMyFitnessPalisafreeapplicationthathelpstotracktheamountoffooduserstakeineverydayandwatchtheirweight.Ithelpsmanagethediettostaytorunyourlifeontrackeverydaywithadatabaseofover11millionfoods,abuilt-inrecipeimporterthatletsthemtrackanyrecipefromtheweb.FooducateappItisoneofthetophealthappsforweightlossandawebsitethathelpstofigureoutcalories,waterintake,andworkouts.Theappeducatesuserstobuyhealthyproductsaccordingtotheirdietlevelandfoodmaterialsfromthegrocerystore.Italsohasabarcodescannerthatcanscanover25,000foodsproductstofindtheperfectmatchandchoosethebody’shealthiestoptionbasedonaparticularweight.1.Whichappbestsuitsastudentundergreatpressure?A.Headspaceapp. B.SleepCycleapp. C.MyFitnessPalapp. D.Fooducateapp.2.What’sspecialaboutSleepCycleapp?A.Itaffectsusers’breathing. B.Itprovidesguidedmeditation.C.Itrecordsusers’heartrate. D.Itwakesusersatasuitabletime.3.WhatdoMyFitnessPalappandFooducateapphaveincommon?A.Theyhelpuserskeepinshape. B.Theyprovidecookingcourses.C.Theycheckthequalityofthefood. D.Theyareequippedwithscanners.BTotrulyunderstandaplace,readingbooksorlisteningtotravelers’storiesaboutitisnotenough.Onlybystandingonitsland,usingitslanguage,andexperiencingitfirsthandcanyoutrulysay,“Iknowthisplace.”London,forme,becamemorethanjustacityofkingsandqueensorafinancialcenteroftheworld—itcamealiveinwaysIcouldneverhaveimagined.London’slifedoesn’tonlyexistinitsgrandpalaces.Youcanfeelitonthestreets,intheunderground,andinthepubs.Asyouwalkaround,differentsmellsgreetyournose,showingthecity’shistory,varietyandenergy.WhatstruckmethemostwasLondon’svariety?Walkingdownthestreetsfeltlikewanderingthroughavibrant(充满活力的)market—youneverknowwhatkindofface,language,orcultureyouwillcomeacrossnext.Ononestreet,youcouldtraveltheworld,tastingfoodfromeverycorneroftheglobe.Theopennessandfreedomthereareamazing.Despitethis,Londonalsofeltisolated(孤立的)attimes.Thebusysubwaytunnels,filledwithbrightads,seemeddisconnected.Andeventhoughpeoplecouldunderstandmeperfectly,speakingnotinmymothertonguefeltabitoddandmademefeellikeanoutsider.IalsorealizedthatlifeinLondonisn’teasyforeveryone.Everythingseemstocomewithaprice—whetherit’sgettinggoodserviceatarestaurantorenteringamuseumexhibit.Itfeltlikeaccesstothe“goodlife”wassomethingyoureallyhadtopayfor.Londonisacitythatattracts,inspiresandsometimesdeceives(欺骗).Butafterwalkingitsstreetsandexperiencingitfirsthand,IcanfinallysayI’veseenLondonwithmyowneyesandfeltitwithmyheart.4.WherecanyoufeelthelifeofLondon?A.Attheairport. B.Attherestaurants.C.Inthemuseums. D.Ineverydaysettings.5.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenspeakingEnglishinLondon?A.Upsetandscared. B.Strange,anddistant.C.Excitedandconfident. D.Naturalandcomfortable.6.WhatcanbeinferredaboutLondon’s“goodlife”?A.Itprovidesqualityservicetoall. B.Itisaccessibletolocalsforfree.C.Itcostsmuchtofullyexperience. D.Itislimitedtohistoricallandmarks.7.Whatmessagedoesthetextmainlyexpress?A.Londonisthebestcityintheworldtolivein.B.London’shistoryisitsmostattractivefeature.C.Experiencingaplacepersonallyleadstorealunderstanding.D.Masteringforeignlanguageensuresmeaningfultravelexperience.CWhenwethinkofholidays,wethinkoftraveling,beaches,fun,andadventure.Buttherealityis,wespendmostofourholidaysonourpersonaldevices(设备).Smartphoneshavetakentheworldbystorm,influencingthemannerweinteractwitheachother.WhileitmayseemthatsendingaquicktextmessageoruploadingaphototoWeChatdoesn’ttakesomuchtime,thesethingseventuallyaddupwithoutusevenknowingit.ItwasdiscoveredinastudyconductedbytravelsiteLastMthat90percentofBritonsspendmorethanfourhoursadayusingtheirdeviceswhiletheyareonholiday.Ifthisiswhatyouareexperiencing,itsoundslikeyouneedadigitaldetox.Digitaldetoxisn’tanewconcept.BrownUniversitydefinesitasasetperiodduringwhichpeopleavoidusingelectronicdevicesthathavebecomeabigpartofdailylife.AnewstudypublishedinMay,2022revealedthatpeopleavoidingsocialmediaforoneweekmightresultinobviousimprovementsintheirwell-being,depression,andanxiety.Andnow,manytouroperatorsaroundtheworldhavebeenprovidingvisitorswithdigitaldetoxtrips.Forexample,SheldonChalet,aresort(度假区)inAlaska,US,hasgonetech-freeinanattempttoprovideitsguestswithatrulyrelaxingoff-linevacation.OwnerMarneSheldonhopesthatguestscan“spendtheirnightslookingatshootingstarsandtheaurora(极光),ratherthanscrollingInstagramorwatchingthenews”.Intoday’senvironmentofconstantdigitalconnection,it’simportanttofindtimetostopandsmelltheroses—withouttakingaselfieatthesametime.Adigitaldetoxmaybejustthethingyouneedtocleanseyourmindbody,andsoul.8.WhydoestheauthormentionthestudybyLastMinparagraph2?A.Toshowhowcommondeviceusageisduringholidays.B.Tostressthatsmartphonesimproveholidayexperiences.C.ToprovethatBritonsarethemostfrequentdeviceusersworldwide.D.Toexplainwhythetravelindustrypromotestechnologydependency.9.AccordingtoBrownUniversitywhatisa“digitaldetox”?A.Amedicaltreatmentforsmartphoneaddiction.B.Astrictruleagainstusingsocialmediaforayear.C.AvacationplanthatincludeslimitedInternetaccess.D.Aperiodoftimeavoidingelectronicdevicesindailylife.10.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowarddigitaldetox?A.Supportive. B.Critical. C.Indifferent. D.Negative.11.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Aresortfortech-freeholidays. B.Digitaldetoxforbettervacations.C.Reasonsforlimitingscreentime. D.Waystoreducesmartphoneaddiction.DChinesetechcompanyKunlunTechrecentlylaunchedtwoAIplatforms:Melodio,theworld’sfirstAlmusicstreamingservice,andMureka,aplatformforcommercial(商业的)AImusiccreation.ThesetoolsdemonstrateChina’sgrowingAIadvancements.BothofthemuseKunlun’sadvancedAImodel,Skymusic2.0,whichallowslyricsupto500charactersandcancreatestereo(立体声的)songsuptosixminuteslong.WhatmakesMelodiostandoutisthatuserscantypesimplephraseslike“musicforlongdrives”or“morningcoffeevibes”anditwillgenerateamatchingsong.“AsanumberofEnglish-centeredAImusictoolshavebeenpublished,MelodiocanfilltheblankinPutonghua-centeredAImusicsectorbasedonvastapplicationinChina.”PanHelin,atechnologyexpert,toldtheGlobalTimes.AsforMureka,itisacommercialplatformforartistsandmusicloverstocreate,display,listenanddownloadAI-generatedsongs.ThecreatorofsongscanmakeprofitbyapplyingtodisplayandsellAI-generatedsongsinthestoreoftheplatform.AsidefromAImusicgenerationtools,Chinesetech-firmShengShu-AIandTsinghuaUniversityinApril2024introduceditstext-to-videomodelVidu.Itoffersusersthechoiceof4-secondor8-secondvideoclips,witharesolution(分辨率)ofupto1080P,makingitpossibletorivaltoolslikeAmericancompanyOpenAI’sSora.Thisyear,Viduwasmadeavailabletousers,featuringcorefunctionswhichincludegeneratingvideosandimagesfromtext.DatafromFortuneBusinessInsights,abusinesscompany,showedthattheglobaldigitalaudioworkstationmarketsizewasvaluedat$2.95billionin2023,andthemarketisprojectedtogrowfrom$3.21billionin2024to$6.34billionby2032,showingagrowingmarketdemandforAImusicgenerationtoolsworldwide.12.WhatdoesSkymusic2.0allowuserstodo?A.ScoreAI-madestereosongs. B.Translatelyricsintodifferentlanguages.C.Producestereosongswithin500characters. D.Createstereosongsmorethansixminuteslong.13.WhatisakeyfeatureofMelodio?A.Itcreatesmusicfromtext. B.Itfocusesoncreatingstereosongs.C.Itgeneratessongsbasedonusers’phrases. D.ItstandsforChina’sAIadvancements.14.Whatdoestheword“rival”inparagraph3mostlikelymean?A.Copyfrom. B.Competewith. C.Dependon. D.Belongto.15.Whatistheauthor’sprimarypurposeinwritingthetext?A.TowarnpeopleoftherisksofAI-generatedcontent.B.ToadvertiseMelodioandMurekaasmusicplatforms.C.ToargueChineseAItoolsarebetterthanWesternones.D.TodescribeadvancementsinChineseAImusicandvideotechnology.第二节（共5个小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheMoney-DrainingMistakesTravelersMakePlanningalow-costtrip?Youdon’thavetogiveupcomfortorsafety!Travelexpertssaywecanhavegreattripswithoutspendingtoomuch,onlyifyouletgooftheluxury(奢华的)travelpostsyoukeepseeingonsocialmedia.____16____ChasingdreamdestinationsGoingtoyourdreamplacemightemptyyourwallet.Instead,findcheaperplacestovisit.Forexample,ifParisistooexpensive,tryMontreal.____17____Similarly,visitingNewYork’sFingerLakesinsteadofNapaValleysavesmoneyonhotelsandwinetastings.Focusonexperiences,notjustthedestination!____18____Travelpricesvarybyseason.Flyingduringoff-peaktimes,likewinter,cansavemoney.Forexample,visitingSantoriniinwintersavedonefamily$500perpersoncomparedtosummerprices.Also,avoidflyingonweekends—SundaysandMondaysarepricierbecauseofbusinesstravelers.Beingflexiblewithdateshelpsyousave!Assumingvacationrentalsarecheaper____19____Actually,pricesforvacationrentalslikeAirbnborVRBOhaverisen,sometimescostingmorethanhotels.Budgethotelsandhostelscanbebetterdeals.Somehostelsevenhavegameroomsforkids.Anotheroptionishouse-sittingorswapping—youcanstayforfreebycaringforsomeone’shome.StayinginthecitycenterStayinginbusytouristareaslikeTimesSquareorHollywoodcancostmore.Instead,tryneighborhoodsoutsidethecitycenter.InNewYork,diningintheBronxcostslessthaninManhattan.InParis,visitingSt.Ouen’santiquemarketsisfreeandfun.Avoidingthecitycentersavesmoneyandoffersauthenticexperiences!Remember,travelisaboutenjoyingnewplaces,notmatchingfancysocialmediaposts.____20____Bydoingso,yourwalletwillsurelythankyou!A.Travelingwithfamily.B.Bookingspecificdates.C.Travelsmarter,notharder.D.Comparisonisthethiefofjoy.E.AflightfromNewYorktoPariscostsmore,thanonetoMontreal.F.Avoidthefollowingcommonmistakestosavemoneyandstillenjoyyourtrip!G.Travelersoftenassumethatavacationrentalwillbemoreaffordablethanahotel.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Aninterestingphotoonmywallcapturesa(n)____21____momentfrommyhighschoolsportsmeet.Thephotowas____22____duringasportsmeetheldbymyhighschoolonasunnyday.Sinceprimaryschool,I’vebeenagoodshort-distancerunnerandI’ve____23____manymedalsatsports-meets.Butinthepicture,Idecidedto____24____myselftocompetethe400-meterrace.Myteachersandclassmatesall____25____mychoice.Beforethecompetitionstarted,Iwasextremely____26____andmyheartwouldn’tstopbeatingquickly.Yet,thankstomyfriends’support,Igradually____27____.Thentheracebegan.Duringthecompetition,I____28____myphysicalstrengthandwasalmostoutofbreath.Myfaceappearedtwistedduetotheblowingwind.Andinthelast50meters,Icould____29____feeltheground.Icoulddo____30____butswingmylegslikearobottilltheendoftherace.____31____,Imanagedtomakeittotheend—Ievenfinishedfirst.Iwastooexhaustedtostand,____32____myclassmatestocarrymeoffthetrack.Soforme,thisphotoisn’tjustaboutmytwistedand____33____facialexpression;italsostandsforthetimewhenmyclassmatesandIsharedaspecial____34____together.Themeaningofitwillcontinueto____35____meofthechallengesI’vetaken,thefriendshipsI’vemade,andtheprizesI’vewon.21.A.terrible B.embarrassing C.dangerous D.unforgettable22.A.ruined B.hung C.taken D.bought23.A.won B.lost C.missed D.given24.A.introduce B.challenge C.adapt D.enjoy25.A.explained B.considered C.influenced D.supported26.A.sad B.nervous C.grateful D.frightened27.A.calmeddown B.brokedown C.gaveup D.hurriedup28.A.preserved B.developed C.exhausted D.built29.A.hardly B.nearly C.almost D.completely30.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything31.A.Therefore B.However C.Besides D.Moreover32.A.requiring B.encouraging C.inviting D.allowing33.A.proud B.funny C.confused D.confident34.A.opportunity B.adventure C.atmosphere D.moment35.A.inform B.cure C.warn D.remind第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。DounanFlowerMarket,____36____(locate)inKunming,SouthwestChina’sYunnanprovince,hasseenanincreaseoftouristsfromhomeandabroadasthevibrantflowersattractvisitorstoAsia’slargestflowertradingmarket.In2024,theflowermarket____37____(see)atradingamountofabout14.18billionstems,____38____(supply)flowersacrossChinaandtoover50countriesandareasworldwide,suchasJapan,SouthKorea,RussiaandKazakhstan.Thetransportationoffresh-cutflowersfromAsia’slargestflowermarketincludesairtransport,roadcold-chaintransport____39____railwaytransport.Bycombiningtraditionalluggagetrainswithhigh-speedrailexpressservices,transportationefficiency(效率)hasbeen____40____(great)improved.“Ittakesonly34hoursand57minutesfortheflowers____41____(arrive)inBeijingbyrail,while____42____(delivery)toUrumqihavebeenshortenedto38hoursand54minutes,”saidLiKaiting,____43____isabusinessrepresentative(代表)attheDounandivisionoftheChinaRailwayExpress.“AcustomerinUrumqicanplace____44____orderatmidnightandreceivefreshflowerswithKunming’smorningdewbythethirdmorning,”saidLi.Inaddition,theChina-LaosRailwayinternationalcoldchaingoodstrainrunsonaregular_____45_____(base)atpresent.“YunnanflowerswillreachtheworldfasterandmoreintelligentlyfromDounan,”Liadded.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Henry得知你最近加入了学校的英语戏剧社（EnglishDramaClub），他对此很感兴趣，发邮件来向你了解相关信息。请你用英语给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括：（1）社团活动内容；（2）你的感受。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇：剧本scriptn.排练rehearsev.DearHenry,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasrainingoutside,andHolliswasworkingonhishomeworkinhisquietbedroom.Thesoundoftherainalmostmadehimsleepyuntil—“thump!”—asoftnoiseatthewindowmadehimjump.Puttingdownhispencil,hewalkedtothewindow.There,justinchesawayonthewetwindowsill(窗台),layasmallbrownsparrow(麻雀).Thelittlebirdwasn’tmovingmuchexceptforitschestgoingupanddownasitbreathed.Raindropssoakeditsfeathers.makingitstinybodylookevensmallerandmorehelpl