云南省昆明市普通高中2024-2025学年高一下学期期中质量监测英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1云南省昆明市普通高中2024-2025学年高一下学期期中质量监测英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Atasupermarket.C.Atarestaurant.2.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Toaskabouthomework.B.Tomakeaplan.C.Toshareastory.3.Whatdidthemandotoday?A.Heplayedfootball.B.Hewatchedbasketball.C.Hewentcycling.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whattobuy.B.Howtotravel.C.Whentoleave.5.Howmucharethesunglasses?A.£12.50.B.£17.50.C.£30.50.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Strangers.C.Classmates.7.Whatdidthemandislikeaboutthemusical?A.Themusic.B.Theplot.C.Thespecialeffects.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whoisthemanprobably?A.Ahotelmanager.B.Ataxidriver.C.Atourguide.9.WhendidthewomanfirstvisitCanada?A.Atage6.B.Atage10.C.Atage16.10.WhydoesthewomancometoCanada?A.Forwork.B.Fortravel.C.Forstudy.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whataretheproductsmadefrom?A.Oldtubes.B.Oldbelts.C.Oldbags.12.Wheredohalfofthebusiness’sprofitsgo?A.Toaschool.B.Toacharity.C.Toafirecompany.13.Whatdoesthewomanplantodointhefuture?A.Openafactory.B.Startonlinesales.C.Holdsomeexhibitions.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Howdoesthemansoundatthebeginningoftheconversation?A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Shocked.15.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutProfessorSimmons?A.Heretiredlastyear.B.Heworkspart-time.C.He’screativeinteaching.16.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Talktoapublisher.C.Setupadesignteam.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatwasthespeakerinterestedinasachild?A.Growingplants.B.Drawingwildflowers.C.Readingaboutscience.18.WhatsurprisedthespeakeraboutCuckooParktwoyearsago?A.Thediversewildlife.B.Thenumberofvisitors.C.Theenvironmentalactivities.19.Whatisthespeakercurrentlyworkingon?A.Maintainingbirds’population.B.Increasinggreenspaces.C.Protectingwaterareas.20.Whatdoesthespeakerpaylessattentiontonow?A.Herjob.B.Herfriends.C.Herstudies.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATravellingtoaremotedestinationoffersanopportunitytoexpandyourknowledgeandunderstandingofourplanetthroughexperiences.Herearesomeofthebestdestinationstoconsider.RwandaRwandaisadestinationofgreatnaturalvariety.TheremoteVolcanoesNationalParkoffersyouthecountry’smostmemorablewildlifeexperiences.Trekkinghikes,lastingoverfourhours,willprovideyouviewsoftheawe-inspiringmountaingorillas(大猩猩)intheirnaturalhabitats,againstfiveoftheeightVirungavolcanoes.Consideringthespecificpermitsandstrictguidelines,it’sbesttotravelwithaninformedexpertguide.CostaRicaWithrainforestsbrightenedbybirdsong,livelyriversandvolcaniclandscapes,CostaRica’sreputationforexcitingtravelisonethatthoseintheknowhavelongtriedtokeeptothemselves.Youcangowhite-waterraftingonthePacuareRiver.Withaheadforheights,youcangetabird’s-eyeviewthroughtherainforestsinHerraduraLipsi,LevithaandAmorgosWithintheAcgeanislandgroupsinGreece,youcanfindplentyoflesser-visitedislandswithancientvillages,dome-toppedchurchesandisolatedbeachestodiscover.FromthewineinLipsitothecavesofAmorgos,visitingquieterislandsmeansthattheeconomicbenefitsoftournsmcanbespreadtobusinesseslocatedoutsidemajortouristhotspots.AntarcticaAntarcticwildlifeisasfascinatingasitslandscapes,withmanyspectacularspeciestospot.Keepyoureyesopenforseveraldifferenttypesofpenguins,sealsandwhales.AtriptoAntarcticaalsoprovidesyouanopportunitytovisitmanyfascinatinghistoricsites.It’sbesttoexploreinthecompanyofexpertguides,whocansharetheirin-depthknowledgeaboutthisoriginalenvironment.1.WhatwillimpresspeopleinRwanda?A.Itsancientvillages. B.Itsmountaingorillas.C.Itspolarwildlifespecies. D.Itsnaturalrainforestviews.2.Wherecanyougoforanexcitingtravelintherainforests?A.Rwanda. B.Antarctica.C.CostaRica. D.Lipsi,LevithaandAmorgos.3.WhatisadvisedforvisitorstoAntarctica?A.Followingspecificstrictguidelines B.Keepingoffanimals’naturalhabitats.C.Keepingtheexperiencetothemselves. D.Exploringtheplacewithanexpertguide.BOneFridaynight,myfamilystayedinthefamilyroomtowatchamovietogether.Wepreparedpopcornandothersnacks,butpoorIronManonthescreenwasgettingnoattention.Myhusbandwasplayingavideogame.My14-year-oldsonwaswatchingaYouTubevideo,laughingsoloudlyatwhathehadhappenedtofindthathedecidedtotextittous—whilewewereallsittingintheroomtogether.Hismessageinterruptedmyownsocialmediabrowsing(浏览)andfinallyIrealizedthatwewereafamilyofaddicts.Screenshadbecomeourentertainment,oursociallivesandmorescarily,ourwayofcommunicating.Thingshadtochange.SoIdidwhatanymodernparentmightdo:Iwentupstairstoourmodem(调制解调器)andIsimplyturneditoff.Asextremeasthismaysound,Iknewitwouldwork.Myfather-in-lawwasactuallytheinspirationformyaction.WheneverhethoughthischildrenwerewatchingtoomuchTV,he’dwalkovertotheswitchandturnitoff.He’dtellthemtheremusthavebeenafaultwiththeiroldTVset,andthey’dbelievehim.Everyonewouldleavetheroomandfindabooktoreadorheadoutsideinstead.Iwentbackdownstairsand,withoutscreenstotaketheirattentionaway,myhusbandandmysonlookeddirectlyatme,whichfeltlikethefirsttimeinweeks.ItoldthemtherewassomethingwrongwiththeInternetandwe’dhavetoplayaboardgameinstead.Ipulledoutourfamilyfavorite-SettlersofCatan(卡坦岛桌面游戏)—andhopedforthebest.Thereweresomecomplaints.But,withinafewminutes,weweretradingcards,tradingstories,and,mostimportantly,tradingscreensforconversation.4.Whydidn’tthefamilyfocusonIronMan?A.Theywerebusyeatingpopcorn. B.Theyfoundanotherfunnyvideo.C.Theyhadtheirownentertainment. D.Theyhadwatchedthisfilmbefore.5.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthestoryofherfather-in-law?A.Tocallonparentstobestrictwiththeirchildren.B.Toexplainwhyshechosetoturnthemodernoff.C.Toencouragereaderstoleavetheroomandgooutside.D.Toshowreadersherfatherin-lawwasgoodatparenting.6.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thefamilyplayedtogether. B.Thechildkeptcomplaining.C.Thefamilywenttobedearly. D.Thefatherwenttofixthenetwork.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.WatchaMovieTogether B.AFamilyofInternetAddictsC.TheWaytoEducateChildren D.ReplaceScreenswithConversationCTheChineseanimated(动画的)movieNeZha2hasbecomethehighest-earninganimatedmovieofalltimegloballysinceFeb.18.ThisshowshowbigandsuccessfulChina’smovieindustrycanbe,accordingtoChinaDaily.MassesofamazingvisualsandexcitingexperiencearekeyreasonsforNeZha2’ssuccess.Themoviehasahugechallengeforanysinglestudio.Insteadofonecompany,138Chineseanimationstudiosandover4,000professionalsworkedtogethertocreatethefilm,includingbothwell-knowngiantsandsmallerstudios,BeijingDailyreported.RedWhaleStudiosfromSuzhouworkedonaquarteroftheproductionofNeZha2,makingitthebiggestcompanyinvolvedinmakingthemovie.Thebeautifulscenesinthemovie,likefishswimminginthewaves,werecreatedby160peoplewhoworkeddayandnightfor26months,accordingtotheofficialWeChataccountoftheSuzhougovernment.DirectorYangYu,knownasJiaozi,explainedthatwhileinternationalteamswereinitiallyconsideredforspecialeffects,theresultsdidn’tmeetthestandards.“Eventopstudiosfrominternationalteamsmayuselessexperiencedemployees,”hetoldCCTV.Instead,hedecidedtoletdomesticteamsrefinetheeffects,ensuringtheprojectwasinexperthands.OnestandoutexampleistheworkwithFantawildAnimation,afilmcompanybasedinShenzhen.Theywereresponsibleforcreatingtheattractivewaterfallintheforestfightscene.Waterfallsaremassiveinsizeandhavecomplexandever-changingflowpatterns.Tomakethewaterfalllookrealistic,theteamusedadvancedphysicssimulation(模拟)techniqueswith50high-performanceworkstationstodothenecessaryprocessing.Theteamworkedhardtoensurethatthefinaleffectwasgrandandconsistentwiththestyleofthewaterfalls.Inthemovie,NeZhasays,“Ifthere’snopathahead,Iwillcreateone.”Also,138ChineseanimationcompanieshavecometogethertoshapethefutureofChineseanimation,showingthestrengthandcreativityoftheindustry.8.WhatcanbeknownaboutNeZha2fromthepassage?A.ItwasproducedbyaChinesefilmcompany.B.Itfeaturesalargenumberofvisualeffects.C.Ithaswonagoodreputationinoverseasmarkets.D.IthasbecomethemostprofitableChinesemovieever.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“refine”inparagraph4mean?A.Replace. B.Create. C.Improve. D.Increase.10.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutChineseanimationcompaniesbycitingNeZha’sline(台词)?A.Theyaredeterminedtoinnovateandsucceed.B.Theyareeagertoexpandintooverseasmarkets.C.TheyhopeforgreaterrecognitionofChineseanimation.D.Theyarekeenonpromotingtraditionalculture.11.Whereisthispassagemostlikelytakenfrom?A.Atravelmagazine. B.Afilm-makingtextbook.C.Anentertainmentnewsreport. D.Ascientificresearchpaper.DWhenwasthelasttimeyouthoughtaboutmusic,andwhatroledoesmusicplayinyourlife?Ifyouenjoymusiceveryday,youarelikelygainingmanybenefits.Musichasamathematicalstructurebasedonrelationshipsbetweenonenoteandthenext.Youmaynotbeawareofit,butyourbrainhastodoalotofcomputingtomakesenseofit.So,notsurprisingly,listeningtomusiccanimprovelearning,memory,andmentalalertness(警觉性).Italsoboostsconcentrationandmindfulness,aslistening,playing,ormovingtomusickeepsyoufocusedinthepresentmomentandevenputsyou“inthezone”whereyouexperiencethehappystateof“flow”.Researchhasshownthatlisteningtomusiccanreduceanxiety,bloodpressure,andpain,andimprovesleepquality,mood,well-being,andhappiness.Andespeciallywhenmovingtomusic,yourbraingetswashedinbeneficial“feel-good”hormones(激素).Somusiccanpotentiallyextendyourlifeandenhanceitsquality.Musicisavitalelementofculture,andeveryculturehasspecifictypesofmusiccreated,produced,andenjoyedbyitspeople.IntheU.S.alone,therearedozensofpopulartypes,includingAfro-beat,bluegrass,classical,andcountry.Allthesetypesofmusichavedifferentoriginsandareassociatedwithdifferentsubcultures,buttheycanbeenjoyedbyanyone,leadingtocross-culturalappreciationandcommunication.Musicaltraditionsarealsoconnectedtoculturalcelebrations—thinkaboutthemusicyouassociatewithbirthdays,graduations,weddings,andsoon.Yourmusicpreferenceinthemomentcandependonhowyouwanttofeel.Youlikelypickspecifictypesofmusicdependingonwhetheryou’relookingtorelaxorexercise,tryingtobeproductive,orromantic.Therightmusiccanboostyourmoodandmotivationtocleanup,dohomework,orworkout.Incontrast,youlikelyavoidmusicthatmakesyousad,orbored.12.Whatisthefunctionofthequestioninthebeginning?A.Toputforwardanewconcept.B.Tooffersomeadviceforreaders.C.Togettheinformationofyourinterest.D.Toleadinthetopictobetalkedabout.13.Whycanlisteningtomusicimproveyourabilitytopayattention?A.Itkeepsyouconcentrated. B.Itmakesyoudocomputing.C.Itbuildsrelationsbetweennotes. D.Itdrawsyourinterestinnewthings.14.TheauthormentionsAmericanmusicinparagraph4toshowthat______.A.musicconnectsdifferentpeoplesB.theUSAisacountrywithdiverseculturesC.eachtypeofmusicisenjoyedbyuniquepeopleD.notallkindsofmusicarepopularwithpeople15.Whatcanyouinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Musichaslittleeffectonpeople’semotions.B.Peoplechoosemusicbasedontheirdesiredemotions.C.Alltypesofmusicmakepeoplefeelenergetic.D.Sadmusicisalwaysavoidedbypeople.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）BenefitsofLifelongLearningLifelonglearninghasbecomeessentialinaconstantlychangingworldduetofast-movingtechnology,changingjobfields,andshiftingculturalstandards.____16____.Inviewofthis,itissignificantforustoexplorethebenefitsoflifelonglearning.Itboostsbrainpower.AccordingtoaresearchinthePsychologicalSciencejournal,acquiringnewskillsnotonlykeepsyourbrainactiveandsharpbutalsohelpsimprovecognitive(认知的)function,delayingmemoryproblemsasyouage.____17____.____18____.Acquiringnewskillsnotonlyboostsyourconfidencebutalsoempowersyou,exposingyoutoabroaderperspective(视野)byintroducingdifferentviewsandcultures.Itpromotescareer.Learningnewthingscanhelpyourcareerprogress.Italsohelpsthecompanieswhereyouworktokeepactive.____19____Peoplewhokeeplearningaremoreadaptableatwork.Anothersurveyrevealsthat76%ofprofessionalsbelievelearningnewskillsiscriticaltosuccessintheircareers.Itincreasessatisfaction.Gainingnewknowledgeanddevelopingskillscanbeafunandrewardingexperienceformanypeople.____20____.Lifelonglearnersdesiretoacquireknowledge,whichmakestheirlivesmoremotivatingandfulfilled.Theyoftenfeelasenseofaccomplishment.Finally,rememberthewisewordsofMalcolmX,“Educationisyourtickettothefuturebecausethefuturebelongstothosewhoprepareforittoday.”A.ItimprovespersonalityB.ItspeedsupcommunicationC.Itisnolongerjustachoice;itisamustD.PeopleprefertochangetheircareersfastE.Continuouslylearningcouldprovideenormousself-satisfactionF.Additionally,learningnewsubjectsenhancesproblem-solvingskillsG.ThatiswhythereportTheFutureofJobshighlightsthatemployersvaluelifelonglearners第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasalittlegirl,Irememberthatwhenmydadwasrepairingsomething,everytimeheaskedmeto___21___thehammer,justsowewouldhaveatimefora___22___witheachother.I___23___sawmydaddrinkingortakinganightout,allhedidafterworkwastakingcareofhisfamily.Igrewupandlefthomeforcollegeandsincethen,mydadhadbeencallingmeeverySundaymorning,nomatterwhat.Andwhenseveral___24___laterIboughtahouse,mydadwas___25___itbyhimselfforthreedaysinthe38°Csummerheat.Allheaskedwastoholdhispaintbrushand___26___tohim.ButIwastoo____27____inthosedays,Ididnotfindanytimeforaconversationwithmydad.OneSundaymorningwehadatelephonetalkasusual,Inoticedthatmydadhadtotally___28___somethingsthatwediscussed___29___.Iwasinahurry,soourconversationwasabit___30___.Fewhourslaterthatdaycameacall.Myfatherwasinahospitalwithananeurysm(动脉瘤).____31____IboughtaticketforaflightandonmywayIwasthinkingaboutall___32___occasions(场合)tohaveatalkwithmydad.BythetimeI___33___atthehospital,myfatherhadpassedaway.Nowitwashewhodidnothave___34___foraconversationwithme.AfterhisdeathI___35___muchmoreabouthim,andevenmoreaboutmyself.Allheeveraskedmewasmytime.Andnowhehasallmyattentioneverysingleday.21.A.find B.hold C.pack D.select22.A.conversation B.opinion C.debate D.bargain23.A.ever B.just C.even D.never24.A.weeks B.years C.hours D.days25.A.building B.making C.fixing D.painting26.A.face B.walk C.talk D.smile27.A.busy B.lazy C.selfless D.lonely28.A.recognized B.buried C.explored D.forgotten29.A.soon B.lately C.personally D.briefly30.A.short B.boring C.unbelievable D.sad31.A.Exactly B.Gradually C.Immediately D.Finally32.A.missed B.impressed C.suffering D.painful33.A.pointed B.stared C.arrived D.called34.A.words B.time C.permission D.benefit35.A.worried B.concerned C.cared D.learned第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahasonceagainprovedits____36____(able)tochangetheworldwiththe“fourgreatnewinventions”:high-speedrailways,electronicpayments,sharedbicyclesandonlineshopping.They’rerelatedtoChina’shigh-techinnovation(创新),____37____hasimprovedthequalityofpeople’slives,accordingtoa