2026卫生专业技术资格考试（风湿病）历年参考题库含答案详解

2026卫生专业技术资格考试（风湿病）历年参考题库含答案详解一、选择题从给出的选项中选择正确答案（共100题）1、Thereasonwhyhewaslatewashemissedthebus.A.thatB.becauseC.forD.what2、Idon'tthinkheisright,?A.isheB.isn'theC.doID.don'tI3、It'shightimewehome.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo4、Theteachertogetherwithhisstudentsintheclassroom.A.isB.areC.wasD.were5、Fewpeopleknowthetruth,?A.dotheyB.don'ttheyC.didtheyD.didn'tthey6、Shebeinthelibrary,forIjustsawherintheclassroom.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't7、hestudiedhard,hefailedintheexam.A./;butB.Although;butC.But;althoughD.Although;/8、Theproblemiswecangetthemoney.A.howB.whatC.thatD.which9、IrememberthedoorbeforeIlefthome.A.lockingB.tolockC.lockedD.lock10、isknowntoallisthatChinaisadevelopingcountry.A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which11、Hespokeinavoiceeveryonecouldhear.A.whichB.thatC.sothatD.suchthat12、HardlyhadIarrivedthephonerang.A.whenB.thanC.thenD.while13、I'dratheryousmoking.A.giveupB.gaveupC.willgiveupD.give14、Thecomputercostsme3,000yuan.Idon'tthinkit's.A.worththemoneyB.worthythemoneyC.worthwhilemoneyD.worthofmoney15、tiredhewas,hekeptonworking.A.NomatterB.HoweverC.WhateverD.How16、Theteacheraskedussomuchnoise.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.notmaking17、thehelpoftheteacher,Imadegreatprogress.A.WithB.UnderC.OnD.By18、ThebookisinterestingIwanttoreaditagain.A.so;thatB.very;thatC.too;toD.such;that19、Iwonderhewillcometomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which20、Thefactoryhasproducedcarsaslastyear.A.twiceasmanyB.twicemanyC.astwicemanyD.twiceasmuch21、Itwasinthefactoryheworkedhemethiswife.A.that;thatB.where;thatC.that;whereD.where;where22、Thenumberofpeoplewhoowncarsincreasing.A.isB.areC.wasD.were23、Iregretyouthatyourapplicationhasbeenrejected.A.tellingB.totellC.toldD.tell24、Thereasonisheistoolazy.A.thatB.becauseC.whyD.what25、ThegirlItalkedjustnowismysister.A.whoB.towhomC.whomtoD.which26、Neitherofthebooksinteresting.A.isB.areC.wereD.be27、TheyoungmanissaidintheUSAfortenyears.A.toliveB.tohavelivedC.livingD.tobeliving28、heisold,hestillworkshard.A.ThoughB.AlthoughC.ButD.AorB29、Ididn'tknowthenewsIcalledhimyesterday.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.while30、Shesuggestedthathetheworkatonce.A.finishB.finishedC.finishesD.finishing31、ThisisthebestfilmIhaveeverseen.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what32、HespeaksEnglishwellindeed,he?A.doesn'tB.don'tC.isn't33、Sheisthesortofpersonwhoneveranythinghalfway.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing34、youdon'tbelieveme,I'llshowyoutheevidence.A.SinceB.IfC.UnlessD.When35、Thequestionisdifficultenoughfortoanswer.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody36、It'snogoodherewaitingforhim.A.sitB.sittingC.tositD.sat37、himselfwithwork,hehasnotimetorelax.A.OccupiesB.OccupiedC.OccupyingD.Tooccupy38、Thereasonhedidn'tcomeishewasill.A.why;thatB.that;becauseC.why;becauseD.which;that39、SheaskedmeifItoBeijingthepreviousmonth.A.havebeenB.hadbeenC.wentD.go40、hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeveryone.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Who41、I'dprefertostayathomeratherthanout.A.goB.goingC.togoD.gone42、Theboydressedinblackisbelievedabroad.A.tosendB.tobesentC.sendingD.beingsent43、Nothingcanwhathesaid.A.proveB.provetobeC.provebeingD.proved44、isreportedinthenewspapersisthatpeacetalkshavebegun.A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which45、Theteacheralongwithhisstudentsgoingtothepark.A.isB.areC.wereD.be46、Ihavenoideaheistalkingabout.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how47、theheavyrain,wewentout.A.AlthoughB.DespiteC.HoweverD.Though48、Heisnotastudentheisateacher.A.such;butB.such;andC.so;butD.so;and49、ThehousebelongstothegirlwhoseparentsinBeijing.A.isB.areC.wasD.being50、Shepretendedwhentheteachercamein.A.sleepingB.tosleepC.tobesleepingD.slept51、Notonlybuthealsohelpsothers.A.hestudieshardB.doeshestudyhardC.hestudiedhardD.didhestudyhard52、Themanagerdemandedthatalltheworkersontime.A.arriveB.arrivedC.arrivesD.arriving53、Iwouldratheryoumethetruth.A.tellB.toldC.havetoldD.telling54、Thereasonhewaslatewashemissedtheearlybus.A.why;thatB.that;becauseC.why;becauseD.which;that55、IrememberthewindowbeforeIwentout.A.closingB.tocloseC.closedD.close56、Itwastheboygaveusahandthatwemetyesterday.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose57、Thequestioniswecanfinishtheworkintime.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how58、Nosoonerthestationthetrainstarted.A.hadIreached;whenB.Ireached;thanC.hadIreached;thanD.Ireached;when59、ShespeaksEnglishaswellashersister,?A.doesn'tsheB.doesn'thersisterC.dosheD.doesn'tI60、Itseemsrainsoon.A.toB.thatC.tobeD.being61、Thenewpolicyissaidintoeffectnextmonth.A.toputB.tobeputC.puttingD.tohaveput62、Heiskindamaneveryonelikeshim.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.very;that63、Isuggestthathetheproblembyhimself.A.solvesB.solveC.solvedD.solving64、Thebookisworth.A.readingB.toreadC.beingreadD.toberead65、weneedismorepractice.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Who66、Thepolicearetryingtofindouttheofthemurder.A.caseB.puzzleC.mysteryD.truth67、Hedeniedthewindow.A.breakingB.tobreakC.breakD.broke68、Theproblemishard.A.too;toworkitoutB.too;toworkoutitC.so;toworkitoutD.so;toworkoutit69、hesaidatthemeetingwastrue.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Who70、ThegirlImetyesterdayisadoctor.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.alloftheabove71、Thenumberofteachersinourschool100.A.isB.areC.wasD.were72、Iregretyouthatyourapplicationhasbeenturneddown.A.tellingB.totellC.toldD.tell73、Theoldmanlivesalone,butheneverfeels.A.lonelyB.aloneC.singleD.only74、Sheisusedtoupearly.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.begotten75、It'snousetopersuadehim.A.tryB.tryingC.totryD.tried76、Theboyonthebedtohisfriendthathehadthebookonthetable.A.lying;lay;liedB.laying;lie;layC.lying;lied;laidD.laying;lay;lied77、Notuntiltheteachercameintotalk.A.westoppedB.didwestopC.wedidstopD.stoppedwe78、Thereasonwhyhefailedishewastoocareless.A.thatB.becauseC.forD.what79、Idon'tthinkheiscapablefinishingthework.A.ofB.forC.toD.with80、thefactthatheisyoung,heknowsalot.A.AlthoughB.ThoughC.DespiteD.Eventhough81、SheaskedmewhereI.A.liveB.livedC.amlivingD.living82、Theboyinthecornerismybrother.A.sittingB.sitsC.satD.tosit83、Itwasdark,sowedecidedtostop.A.workB.toworkC.workingD.worked84、heisyoung,heknowsmuch.A.AlthoughB.ButC.ThoughD.AandC85、Thewomandaughterwontheprizeisveryproud.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which86、HeistheonlyoneofthestudentswhobeentoBeijing.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having87、Theteachertogetherwiththreestudentstothemuseum.A.goB.goesC.wentD.havegone88、Iadmitthatheisnotperfect,Idolikehim.A.OnceB.WhileC.SinceD.As89、Sheiskindateacherweallloveher.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.very;that90、Thebookisworth.A.readingB.toreadC.beingreadD.read91、weneedispractice.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Who92、HeissaidinAmericafortwentyyears.A.toliveB.tohavelivedC.livingD.tobeliving93、Itwasintheclassroomhestudiedeverydayhefellill.A.that;thatB.where;thatC.that;whereD.where;where94、Theteacheraskedusmakesomuchnoise.A.don'tB.notC.nottoD.tonot95、Iregretyouthatyouhavefailedtheexam.A.tellingB.totellC.toldD.tell96、Themancarwasstolencalledthepolice.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which97、Thereasonhedidn'tcomeisunknown.A.thatB.whichC.whyD.what98、Thenumberofstudentswhojointheclubgrowing.A.isB.areC.wasD.were99、ShespeaksEnglishwellhersister.A.as;asB.so;asC.such;asD.too;as100、Idon'tthinkheisright,?A.isheB.isn'theC.doID.don'tI

参考答案及解析1.【参考答案】A【解析】表语从句中thereason是was的原因，用that引导表语从句表示内容。2.【参考答案】A【解析】含否定词think的复合句，反义疑问句针对宾语从句，且否定在前宾语从句视为肯定。3.【参考答案】B【解析】It'shightime后接从句用过去式，表示"早该做某事了"。4.【参考答案】A【解析】togetherwith连接的主语，谓语动词以第一个主语Theteacher为准，用单数is。5.【参考答案】A【解析】few表示否定含义，反义疑问句用肯定形式；时态为一般现在时用dothey。6.【参考答案】B【解析】can't表示否定推测，意为"不可能"，根据后文刚在教室看到她的情况推断。7.【参考答案】D【解析】although和but不能同时使用，选择D项符合英语表达习惯。8.【参考答案】A【解析】表语从句表示方式，wecangetthemoney缺方式状语，用how引导。9.【参考答案】A【解析】rememberdoing表示"记得做过某事"，指过去已发生的事。10.【参考答案】B【解析】主语从句缺主语，指代"……的事情"用what引导主语从句。11.【参考答案】D【解析】such...that...结构，such修饰voice表示"如此……以至于"。12.【参考答案】A【解析】hardly...when...是固定搭配，表示"一……就……"。13.【参考答案】B【解析】wouldrather后接宾语从句用虚拟语气，对现在或将来用过去式。14.【参考答案】A【解析】beworththemoney表示"值这个价"，是固定搭配。15.【参考答案】B【解析】however+形容词/副词引导让步状语从句，意为"无论多么"。16.【参考答案】C【解析】asksbnottodosth是固定搭配，否定不定式在to前加not。17.【参考答案】A【解析】withthehelpof表示"在……的帮助下"，是固定搭配。18.【参考答案】A【解析】so...that...结构，so修饰形容词interesting引导结果状语从句。19.【参考答案】B【解析】wonder后接宾语从句，if引导表示"是否"的不确定含义。20.【参考答案】A【解析】倍数表达：twiceasmany+可数名词复数，cars是可数名词。21.【参考答案】B【解析】第一空where引导定语从句修饰factory；第二空是强调句型itwas...that...。22.【参考答案】A【解析】thenumberof作主语，谓语动词用单数is，表示"数量在增加"。23.【参考答案】B【解析】regrettodo表示"遗憾地要做某事"，regretdoing表示"后悔做过某事"。24.【参考答案】A【解析】表语从句中thereason是系动词is的原因内容，用that引导。25.【参考答案】B【解析】talktosb是固定搭配，介词提前用towhom引导定语从句。26.【参考答案】A【解析】neitherof+复数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数is。27.【参考答案】B【解析】sbissaidtodo表示"据说某人……"，fortenyears表示动作持续，用不定式完成时。28.【参考答案】D【解析】though和although都可引导让步状语从句，但不能与but连用。29.【参考答案】A【解析】not...until...表示"直到……才……"，是固定句型。30.【参考答案】A【解析】suggest后接宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语用(should)+动词原形。31.【参考答案】A【解析】先行词被最高级修饰时，定语从句用that而不用which引导。32.【参考答案】A【解析】反义疑问句前肯后否，主语是he，谓语是speaks用doesn't。33.【参考答案】B【解析】定语从句中who指代person是第三人称单数，ever是频率副词，谓语用does。34.【参考答案】B【解析】if引导条件状语从句，表示"如果你不相信我"。35.【参考答案】C【解析】enoughto结构，questiondifficult表示没人能回答，用nobody。36.【参考答案】B【解析】It'snogooddoingsth是固定句型，表示"做某事没好处"。37.【参考答案】B【解析】过去分词occupied作原因状语，beoccupiedwith表示"忙于……"。38.【参考答案】A【解析】第一空why引导定语从句修饰reason；第二空表语从句用that引导。39.【参考答案】B【解析】间接引语中动作发生在asked之前，用过去完成时hadbeen。40.【参考答案】B【解析】主语从句缺say的宾语，指代"所说的话"用what引导。41.【参考答案】A【解析】wouldprefertodo...ratherthando...是固定搭配，than后接动词原形。42.【参考答案】B【解析】bebelievedtodo表示"被认为……"，boy与send是被动关系用tobesent。43.【参考答案】A【解析】prove是系动词，后接表语，nothingcanprove表示"无法证明"。44.【参考答案】B【解析】主语从句缺reported的主语，指代"被报道的事情"用what。45.【参考答案】A【解析】alongwith连接的主语，谓语以第一个主语Theteacher为准用单数is。46.【参考答案】C【解析】同位语从句中idea后接从句，缺about的宾语用what引导。47.【参考答案】B【解析】despite是介词，后接名词短语theheavyrain，表示"尽管下着大雨"。48.【参考答案】C【解析】notso...but...表示"不是……而是……"，so修饰形容词或副词。49.【参考答案】B【解析】定语从句中whoseparents是复数主语，谓语动词用复数are。50.【参考答案】C【解析】pretendtobedoing表示"假装正在做某事"，强调进行时态。51.【参考答案】B【解析】notonly置于句首时句子部分倒装，主句用一般现在时doeshestudyhard。52.【参考答案】A【解析】demand后接宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语用(should)+动词原形arrive。53.【参考答案】B【解析】wouldrather后接宾语从句用虚拟语气，对现在用过去式told。54.【参考答案】A【解析】第一空why引导定语从句修饰reason；第二空表语从句用that引导。55.【参考答案】A【解析】rememberdoing表示"记得做过某事"，指过去已发生的动作。56.【参考答案】A【解析】强调句型中强调主语theboy，用who引导定语从句。57.【参考答案】B【解析】表语从句表示不确定含义"能否"，用whether引导。58.【参考答案】C【解析】nosooner...than...是固定搭配，nosooner置于句首时句子部分倒装。59.【参考答案】A【解析】反义疑问句针对主句Shespeaks，前肯后否用doesn'tshe。60.【参考答案】B【解析】Itseemsthat...是固定句型，表示"似乎……"。61.【参考答案】B【解析】besaidtodo表示"据说……"，policy与put是被动关系用tobeput。62.【参考答案】B【解析】such+a/an+形容词+名词+that...是感叹句型，表示"如此……以至于"。63.【参考答案】B【解析】suggest后接宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语用(should)+动词原形solve。64.【参考答案】A【解析】beworthdoing是固定搭配，表示"值得做某事"，主动形式表示被动意义。65.【参考答案】B【解析】主语从句缺谓语weneed的宾语，指代"需要的事物"用what引导。66.【参考答案】D【解析】findoutthetruth表示"查明真相"，符合语境。67.【参考答案】A【解析】denydoingsth表示"否认做过某事"，是固定搭配。68.【参考答案】A【解析】too...to...结构，代词作宾语要放在动词短语中间，workitout。69.【参考答案】B【解析】主语从句缺said的宾语，指代"所说的话"用what引导。70.【参考答案】D【解析】定语从句中met后缺宾语，指代人可用that/who/whom引导。71.【参考答案】A【解析】thenumberof作主语谓语用单数is，表示"数量是100"。72.【参考答案】B【解析】regrettodo表示"遗憾地要做某事"，是即将要告知对方的坏消息。73.【参考答案】A【解析】lonely表示"孤独的"，强调心理感受；alone表示"独自的"，仅指状态。74.【参考答案】B【解析】b