2026-2027学年天津市东丽区百华实验中学高三年级上学期10月月考英语校考试题（含答案）

2026-2027学年天津市东丽区百华实验中学高三年级上学期10月月考英语校考试题一、单项选择1.—Itwasawonderfultrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebetter,ParisorRome?

—________.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.A.Couldn’tbebetter B.Let’ssticktothepointC.That’ssomething D.It’sreallyhardtosay2.Bellaalwayscreatesafriendlyworkatmosphereinheroffice,________hercolleaguesfeelrelaxed.A.where B.which C.when D.that3.Thenewly-openedsupermarketattractsa________streamofconsumerseveryday,especiallyduringtheweekends.A.constant B.alternative C.slight D.flexible4.________alargesalaryrisealready,Sarahisthinkingofbuyinganewapartment.A.Receiving B.Received C.Toreceive D.Havingreceived5.Whenshegraduatesfromthecollegethissummer,she________hereforfouryears.A.willstudy B.willhavestudied C.istostudy D.hasstudied6.Thegroupleader,aswellasdozensofteammembers,________bythejudgesafterthecompetitionconcludedlastSaturday.A.ispraised B.arepraised C.waspraised D.werepraised7.________TuYouyouwontheNobelPrizeforhergreatdiscoveryhasinspiredmanyyoungstudentstopursuecareersinscience.A.What B.That C.When D.Why8.BeforeyoustartyourroadtripalongHighway318,pleasecallthelocalcentreto________theroadconditions.A.confirm B.decline C.ignore D.replace9.Thefilmwasmade________thosebravesoldierswhowenttothefront.A.inspiteof B.inplaceof C.inmemoryof D.infavorof10.—Haveyoureachedanagreementonthetravelplan?

—________.WewillsetoffnextFriday.A.Forgetit B.Giveitatry C.It’ssettled D.You’rekiddingme11.________twojoboffers,wemaywonderexactlywhatitiswe’rechoosingbetween.A.Topresent B.Presented C.Havingpresented D.Presenting12.Themanagerrefusedtoapprovetheteam’sproposalinitially,buthe________whentheypresentedsolidevidencetosupporttheiridea.A.gavein B.turnedup C.wentthrough D.checkedout13.________theexperimenthasproducedconsistentresults,theresearchteamdecidedtosendtheirpapertoatopjournal.A.Evenif B.Nowthat C.Sothat D.Incase14.—Youlookupset.What’swrong?

—I________youthetruthearlier,butIwasafraidyouwouldgetangry.A.shouldtell B.musttell C.shouldhavetold D.musthavetold15.Aplantthatgrowsindimlightwillthrivelessthan________thatgetsplentyofsunlight.A.that B.one C.it D.those二、完形填空Nancywasasinglemotherwithtwokidsandnosavings.Desiringworkbutlackingwork___16___,Nancyhadtoansweranadforahousecleaner.Thehousewasaluxuryapartmentsosheguesseditmustbea（n）___17___job.Theinterviewwassimple:justcleanthewholeapartment.Hopingto___18___thehouseowner,Nancydecidedtodothework___19___,shiningallthewoodfloors,wipingthehiddenplaceswithcleaners,turningovercushions,andwashingallthewindows.Shedidn’teven___20___asmallcorner.Thenshefoundahandfulof___21___onthecouchandanotherhandfulunderthebed.Afewcrumpled（皱的）dollarbillsandsomecoinsmightnotmeanmuchtoamanof___22___.Itwasclearthatthewealthymanthrewhismoneyaround___23___.ButtoNancyandherchildren,afewdollarswould___24___themforafewdays.Nancyrememberedthe___25___fromherfather:workhard,andbe___26___.Shekepttothosewordsallthetime.Thenshetriedto___27___thepapermoneyandputthecoinsinneatpiles.Itwasmanyhours___28___shecompletedherduty.Thenextday,Nancygotthejob.Itturnedoutthatthescatteredmoneywasalsoapartofthe___29___.Anybodycancleanhousesbutfewcanbe___30___.Nancymadeenoughmoneyandcouldraiseherfamily.Andastimewentby,shewaspromotedtomoreimportantpositions.Ineverytasktherewerethesame___31___tobefollowed:don’tcutcorners;checkthedetailseverybodyelsetendsto___32___.Nancybecameatrustedpersonalassistantbecauseshealways___33___theserules.Earningtrustisnotthatdifficult.Youchoosewhatis___34___overwhatisfun,fast,oreasy.Andyouchoosetopracticeyourvaluesratherthansimply___35___them.Theyarethekey.16. A.luck B.finance C.determination D.experience17. A.well-paid B.open-minded C.heart-warming D.labor-saving18. A.benefit B.approach C.impress D.assist19. A.hurriedly B.thoroughly C.gracefully D.flexibly20. A.replace B.reveal C.skip D.spare21. A.change B.treasure C.dust D.waste22. A.compassion B.enthusiasm C.experience D.wealth23. A.deliberately B.aimlessly C.randomly D.occasionally24. A.rule B.feed C.upset D.free25. A.lesson B.theme C.regulation D.judgement26. A.capable B.smart C.thoughtful D.truthful27. A.mark B.steal C.smooth D.cover28. A.although B.before C.unless D.since29. A.interview B.reward C.recognition D.relaxation30. A.trusted B.motivated C.followed D.persuaded31. A.improvements B.assumptions C.principles D.advantages32. A.share B.stress C.balance D.overlook33. A.missedout B.stuckto C.brokethrough D.turneddown34. A.potential B.influential C.independent D.right35. A.distinguish B.claim C.update D.collect三、阅读理解ATheNebraskaSevereWeatherAwarenessPosterContestisunderway!Thecontestisopentoallthird-gradestudentsinNebraskapublicandprivateschools.Thefirst-placewinnerwinsa$125giftcard,thesecond-placea$100giftcard,andthethird-placea$75giftcard.Rules:•Entriesmustberelatedtothethemeofsevereweathersafetyandwillbejudgedonoriginalityandaccuracy.Thepostersshouldhaveaclearpreparednessandweathersafetymessageincluded.•Allentriesmustbeonan11”×17”sheetofwhitepaperprovidinga1-inchborder.Anymediummaybeused,butpleasedonotuseclay.•Onlyoneentryisallowedperpupilandpostersbymorethanonepersonwillnotbeaccepted.•Eachentrymustincludethefollowinginformationonthebacksideoftheposter:studentname,age,homeaddress,homephone,school,andschooladdress.•AllentriesmustbereceivedbythelocalEmergencyManagementDirectoronorbeforeMarch7.Remembertoallowenoughtimeformaileditemstogetwheretheyneedtobe.First-,second-,andthird-placewinnerswillbeinformedbytelephoneormailbeforeApril1.Thewinnersandtheirparents/guardianswillbeinvitedtotheNebraskaStateCapitolonApril15forthepresentationoftheirawards.AnyquestionsregardingthecontestshouldbedirectedtothelocalEmergencyManagementDirectorortoBrianWoldtat324-2070,emailbrian.woldt@.36.Whatshouldbeincludedinasubmittedposter?A.Reasonsbehindsevereweather. B.Waystoprepareforawfulweather.C.HistoryofNebraska’sbadweather. D.Differentpatternsofextremeweather.37.Whichofthefollowingwillresultindisqualification?A.Submittingajointentrybytwo. B.Paintingyourposterwithwatercolors.C.Leavinga1-inchborderontheposter. D.Writingyournameonthebackoftheentry.38.Howshouldentriesbesubmitted?A.Byemail. B.Bypost. C.Onthewebsite. D.Inperson.39.Whenwilltheawardceremonybeheld?A.OnMarch7. B.OnApril1. C.OnApril7. D.OnApril15.40.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toteachstudentsaboutsevereweathersafety.B.Toannounceaweathersafetypostercontest. C.Toexplainhowtocreateaweatherposter.D.Toencourageparticipationinemergencyprograms.BWhenIwas14,myparentsmademevolunteeratGreenfieldAnimalShelteraspunishmentforskippingmathclass.“Youneedtolearnresponsibility,”Momsaid,handingmeabrightlycoloreduniformthatwastoobig.Thesheltersmelledlikewetfuranddisinfectant(消毒剂);andmyjobwascleaningcages—washingfoodfrombowlsandstickyfloors.OnmythirdSaturday,InoticedagoldenretrievernamedMax.Hiscagecardsaidhisownerhadpassedaway,andhe’dbeenattheshelterforthreemonths.Unlikeotherdogs,Maxcoveredinthecorner,shakingateverynoise.WhenIenteredhiskennel,heflattenedhimselfintoatremblingpancake.“He’ssweetbutscaredofeverything,”Ms.Torres,ashelterworker,toldme.Sheshowedmeoldinjuriesonhislegsfromwhenhe’dtriedtobitethroughthebars.IdecidedtospendmybreakswithMax.Atfirst,Ijustsatnearhisfoodbowl,readingaloudfromabook.Hisbreathingslowedtowhispers.Soon,heletmetouchhisears.WhenIdroppedmykeys,hesteppedbackbutstayed.“You’remakingprogress,”Ms.Torressaidoneday.“Butdon’tgettooattached.Dogslikehimrarelygetadopted.”Ididn’tlisten.Ibroughthimatennisball,andweplayedfetchintheoutdoorpen.Histailwaggedalittlemoreeachtime.Onerainyday,helicked(舔)myhand,andI,withtearsinmyeyes,feltalumpinmythroat.Then,onemorning,afamilystoppedatMax’skennel.Theyoungestgirlcalledhima“goldencloud.”Maxdidn’thide.Hewalkedforward,tailwagging,andlickedherfingers.Astheyfilledouttheadoptionpapers,Ihidinthestoragecloset,huggingmyknees.Iheardtheirlaughter,thejingleofMax’snewcollar,andthesoundofthedoorshutting.WhenIcameout,Ms.Torressmiled.“Youdidgood,kid,”shesaid.Maxtaughtmethatcourageisn’taboutbeingfearless–it’sabouttakingsmallstepstowardsomethingbigger.Now,wheneverI’mscaredtotrysomethingnew,Irememberhiswaggingtailandthedayhetrustedtheworldagain.41.Whydidtheauthor’sparentsmakehervolunteerattheanimalshelter?A.Tocorrecthermisbehavior. B.Toencouragehertoadoptapet.C.Toexposehertomorejobopportunities. D.Tomeetarequirementforherschoolcourse.42.Whatdoestheword“covered”meaninparagraph2?A.jumpedexcitedly B.hidupinfear C.barkedloudly D.staredangrily43.WhatwasMax’sreactionwhenthelittlegirlapproachedhim?A.Hebecameanxiousandbarkedloudly. B.Hegrewbraverandshowedlove.C.Hetriedtoescapebybitingthroughthebars.D.Heremainedinthecorner,avoidinganyinteraction.44.HowdidtheauthorfeeltowardsMax?A.Fearfulandshy B.ImpatientbutsincereC.Caringandconcerned D.Distantbutthoughtful45.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?A.AOnceFearfulDog B.SmallStepstoCourageC.ADayattheAnimalShelter D.TheImportanceofResponsibilityC17millionAmericanswithmajordepressivedisordereachyearmaysoonreceiveasurprisingnewprescription:havefunonavirtualrealitydevice.Engaginginactivitiesthatmakepeoplewithseveredepressionfeelgoodmayseemlikeoverlysimplisticadvice.Butthesciencebehindthisidea,called“behavioralactivation”,iswellestablished.Multiplestudieshavefoundthatencouragingpeopletogetoutsideorsocializecanhelpeasethesymptomsofdepression.Now,researchershavediscoveredthatengaginginenjoyableactivitieswithavirtualrealitysystemmaybeaseffectiveintreatingdepressionastakingdepressionpatientsoutintherealworld.Andforthosedepressedtoalevelthatmakesleavingthehouseachallenge,itcouldprovidethebenefitsofgettingoutside.Astudybytheteamfollowedtwenty-sixpeoplewithmajordepressivedisorder.Thirteenpeoplewereassignedtraditionalbehavioralactivation,engagingwithreallifeactivitiesbygoingonoutingsintheircommunityorsocializingwithfriends.TheotherthirteenpeoplereceivedaVRheadsettoparticipateinactivitiesrangingfromplayingtabletennistotouringforeigncities.Afterfourweeks,bothgroupssawasignificantdecreaseintheirsymptomsofdepressionandtheirdepressionratings.Moreover,manypeoplewhohadusedtheVRdevicessaidthevirtualactivitieshadhelpedpushthemtogetoutofthehouseandbemoreinvolvedinin-personactivities.Aresearchersaid,“Thesevirtualactivitiesgottheirmotorsrunningjustenoughtogetoutofbed.”Theonlynegativefeedbackislearninghowtosetupthedevice,aswellastheneedforalertsorreminderstokeeppeopleaccountableforengaginginthebehavioralactivation.TheresearchershavesincedevelopedacompanionVRbehavioralactivationappthathelpsaddresssomeoftheseconcerns.Theteamsayslargerandlonger-termstudiesareneededtofindthebestwaystoadministervirtualbehavioralactivation,aswellaswhichpatientpopulationsmightbebesttargetedwiththeVRtreatment.TheyalsothinkmoreeffortsareneededtoinformcliniciansabouthowtoprescribeVRbehavioralactivationappropriately.TheybelievethecostandeaseofmanyVRplatformsmakeitaneasytreatmenttoscaleup.46.Whichofthefollowingisthebestexampleof“behavioralactivation”forpeoplewithdepression?A.WatchingacookingshowonTVathome. B.Readingmysterynovelsaloneinthestudy.C.Participatinginalocalcharityeventwithothers.D.Playingsingleplayervideogamesonacomputer.47.Howdidtheteamconductthestudy?A.Byinterviewingthepatientsinhospital.B.Bykeepingtrackoftwogroups’transformations.C.ByusingVRtosimulatethepatients’conditions.D.BycomparingVRtherapywithmedicinetreatment.48.WhatdoestheteamthinkoftheVRtreatment?A.Complex. B.Effective. C.Secure. D.Exceptional.49.WhatspecificaspectdotheresearchersplantofurtherexploreregardingVRtreatment?A.ThesuitablestrategiesforapplyingVRtreatment.B.TheacceptanceoftheVRtreatmentforpatients.C.ThedevelopmentofaVRbehavioralactivationapp.D.ThecostofpopularizingVRplatforms.50.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanbeinferred?A.VRtreatmentisalreadythemainstreaminclinics.B.TheVRappwillsoonreplaceface-to-face-therapy.C.TraditionalactivationhasoutperformedVRactivation.D.VRsuccessmayboostnon-traditionaltherapyresearchDIntoday’sdigitalage,whereavastoceanofinformationisjustaclickaway,thequestionarises:canonelearntoomuch?Giventhatnoindividualcangrasptheentiretyofhumanknowledge.However,thereexistsaphenomenonwhereexcessivelearningcanleadtoinaction,astateofbeingoverwhelmedbytoomuchinformation.Considerascenariowhereyou’reeagertoachieveaparticulargoal.Youbeginbyconductingextensiveresearch,divingdeepintothesubject.Asyouabsorbmoreinformation,itparadoxically(矛盾地)feelslikeyourunderstandingdiminishes.Eachnewconceptorstrategyrevealsfurtherlayers,makingthegoalseemmorecomplexandoutofreach.Thissituationisacommontrap:theendlesspursuitofmoreinformation.Althoughgainingcomprehensiveknowledgeisvaluable,thatistosaythere’snothingwrongwithlearningalot,issuesarisewhenthispursuitobstructspracticalapplication.Iflearningcontinuouslypreventsyoufromstarting,you’llfindyourselfstuck,unabletoachieveyourdesiredoutcomes.Analternativeandmoreeffectiveapproachtoachievinggoalsistostrikeabalancebetweenlearninganddoing.Gatheressentialinformation,thentransitionintoactionswiftly,evenifyoufeelsomewhatunprepared.Thisisoftenthebestwaytolearn,ashands-onexperienceprovidesinsightsthattheoreticalknowledgealonecannot.Thecomparisonwithababylearningtowalkisagoodexamplehere.Ababydoesn’tlearntowalkbysittingandanalyzingtheprocess.Instead,itlearnsbyattemptingtowalk,falling,andthenunderstandingfromeachfallwhatworksandwhatdoesn’t.Throughrepeatedeffort,walkingiseventuallymastered.Thismethodisapplicabletogoalachievementtoo.Byengaginginaction,learningfromtheoutcomes,andadjustingaccordingly,yougraduallymoveclosertoyourgoals.Insummary,whilethepursuitofknowledgeisvaluable,it’scrucialnottoletitbecomeabarriertoaction.Learningshouldbeasteppingstonetodoing,notanendinitself.It’sthroughtheinterplayofgatheringknowledgeandapplyingitthatwecantrulyprogresstowardsouraspirations.Thisbalancedapproachiskeytoovercomingtheparalysisofoverlearningandactivelymovingtowardsrealizingyourambitions.51.Whatproblemdoesthedigitalagepresentinlearning?A.Toomuchinformation. B.Learningtoinaction.C.Onlinedistractions. D.Technicalissues.52.Whatstopspeoplefromachievingthegoal?A.Thedistractioncausedbyunrelatedtasks. B.Theinabilitytofindrelevantinformation.C.Theconfusioncausedbytheinformation. D.Thedesiretolearnbasicconceptorstrategy.53.Whyispracticalexperienceimportantinthelearningprocess?A.Itreplacescontinuouslearning. B.Itisirrelevantingainingknowledge.C.Itholdsbacktheoreticalunderstanding. D.Itoffersacomprehensiveunderstanding.54.Theexample“babylearningtowalk”mentionedinParagraph5isusedto________.A.comparedifferentlearningstyles B.showtheimportanceofmakingmistakesC.emphasizetheneedforparentalguidanceD.explainlearningthroughactionandexperience55.Whatmakesthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheParadoxofInformationOverload B.TheHarmonyofLearningandDoingC.ThePursuitofBalancedKnowledge D.TheProcessofLearningtoWalk阅读表达Manypeople,someevenataveryyoungage,setthegoalofgraduatingfromcollege.OneAmericanwomaninTexaswaitedalongtimeforherchancetoreachthatgoal.Thewomanis84-year-oldJanetFein.Lastweek,shereceivedherbachelor’sdegreefromtheUniversityofTexasatDallas.Feinhashadafulllife.Shehasraisedfivechildrenandthenhadacareerasasecretaryuntilsheretiredatage77.Buteventhen,shewasnotreadytotakeiteasyandrestduringawell-earnedretirement.“Ididn’thaveanythingtodoinretirementandIdidn’tthinkthatplayingbingowasuptomyspeed,”Feinsaid.Shesaidshemadeuphermindtomajorinsociology.FeinspentherchildhoodintheBronx,NewYorkCity,whereherfamilylivedinpoverty.Aftergraduatingearlyfromhighschool,shestartedworkingasasecretaryatadressmanufacturerattheageof___16___Followinghermarriage,shespent___18___yearsraisingherchildrenathome.Throughoutherlife,Feinheldvariousjobs,including___20___yearsasasecretaryinaDallashospital,whichsheretiredfromin2012.Shealsodevoted___20___yearstoearninganassociatedegree,whichshereceivedin1995.Fein,despiteherlifeexperiences,hadastrongdesiretoearnabachelor’sdegree.Shefoundjoyinreading,writingpapers,andlearningnewthings.Takingadvantageofastateprogram,shejoinedaround2,000othersaged65andolderinTexaswhoattendpublicuniversityclassesforfree.Althoughlessthan1%ofU.S.collegestudentsareinthisagegroup,healthexpertsbelievecontinuingeducationlaterinlifecanhelpmaintainfitness.Despiteworseninghealthconditions,Feinpersevered,usingawalkerandoxygen,andevencompletingtheremainingdegreerequirementsthroughonlineclasses.HercollegeadvisorwasSheilaRollerson.ShesaidthatFeinnevershowedsignsofgivingupevenwithallofherdifficulties.“Shekeptworkinghardatherstudiesandinreturnshereceivedherbachelor’sdegreeandrespect,”Rollersonsaid.ReneeBrown,oneofFein’scaregivers,foundinspirationfromher.At53,Brownplanstobeginnursingschool,encouragedbyFein’swordsofconfidenceandthefulfillmentthatcomeswithachievement.56.WhatgoaldidFeinreachlastweek?

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(nomorethan5words)_____________________________________________________________________________59.WhydidFeintakeonlineclassestofinishthe