辽宁本溪实验中学2026-2027学年上学期九年级10月阶段验收英语试卷（含答案）

辽宁本溪实验中学2026-2027学年上学期九年级10月阶段验收英语试卷一、阅读理解AChongqingRailTransit(CRT)(重庆轨道交通)hasmanysafetydevices(装置)toprotectpassengers.Let’slearnabouttwoimportantemergencydevicesbelow.Rememberwheretofindthemandhowtousethemproperly.DoRemember:Ifyouusethemwrongly,youmaybringdangertoyourselfandotherpassengers.1.Whencanthetwodevicesbeused?A.Onlyindangerousorseriousemergencies. B.Whenthetrainismovingfast.C.Wheneverthereissomethingwrongwiththetrain.D.Onlywhenthetrainstopsatastation.2.What’sthesecondsteptousetheEmergencyDoorOpener?3.Theunderlinedword“life-threatening”inthetextprobablymeans________.A.makingpeoplelosetheirway B.puttingpeople’slivesindangerC.helpingpeoplestaysafe D.savingpeople’slivesintime4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthismaterial(材料)?A.Toaskpassengerstobuythesetwosafetydevices.B.Tointroducetwoemergencydevicesandtheirrightuse.C.Toshowemergencydevicescanbeusedanytime.D.Toshowemergencydevicescanstopalldangers.Ahomewithoutbarriers(障碍)BWhenyoustepintoYameng’sHome,aguesthouseinQingdao,thefirstthingsthatmaycatchyoureyeareadollinawheelchairandathree-leggedcatnamedJoywalkingaroundhappily.Thisisafullyaccessible(可进入的)guesthousewhichisrunby29-year-oldCuiYameng.Duringheruniversityyears,Cuitravelledwithdisabledfriends.Shesawhowacommonobject,likeasmallsteporanarrowdoorwaycouldkeepthemfrommovingforward.ItwasthenthatCuisethergoal:toopenafullyaccessiblehotel.AtYameng’sHome,everydetail(细节)hasbeenthoughtfullydesigned.Forexample,thekitchencounters(操作台)areloweredtomakecookingmoreconvenientforguestswhohavedifficultymovingaround.Cuialsooffersguestswithdisabilitiesfreeplacestostay—thoughit’snottotally“free”.Inreturn,guestsareinvitedtoshareastoryaboutthemselves.“Somepeoplemighthesitate(犹豫)whentheyhearthere’snocharge(收费).Iwantgueststofeeltheycanstayherewithcompletepeaceofmind.”Cuisaid.Besidesrunningherguesthouse,CuialsoworksatWei’ai,apublicservicecentreinQingdao.“IfirstvolunteeredherewhenIwasinhighschool,”sherecalled.“Thatexperienceplantedtheseedformyfuturecareer(职业)choice.AtWei’ai,Cuiandherteamalwaysorganizesomespecialactivities.Forexample,childrencovertheireyestoexperiencewhatdailylifeislikeforblindpeopleandusewheelchairstogoupanddownsteps,withoutlifts.“I’vemademanyfriendswithdisabilities,whichhasgivenmeadeeperunderstandingoftheirexperiences,”Cuisaid.“Ihopetobeabridgebetweenthemandthewidersociety.”Nowadays,Yameng’sHomeisbecomingmorepopularamongpeoplewithdisabilities,butCuihopesthatonedayshewillbeabletocloseitbecauseitisnolongerneeded.“ThatwouldmeanpeoplewithdisabilitiescaneasilyfindhotelslikeYameng’sHomeanywhere,”shesaid.5.WhydidCuiwanttoopensuchaspecialguesthouse?A.Herparentsadvisedhertodoso. B.Shewantedtostartherownbusiness.C.Shehopedtohelppeoplefindjobs. D.Herfriends’travelexperiencesinspiredher.6.Guestscanpayfortheirstayby________.A.volunteering B.tellingastory C.cleaningtheroom D.cookingabigmeal7.WhatmightbeCui’smainpurposeinorganisingtheseactivitiesforchildren?A.Tomaketheirweekendlifemorecolourful. B.Togivethemachancetomakefriends.C.Tohelpthembetterunderstandthelifeofpeoplewithdisabilities.D.Toencouragethemtotakepartinmoreactivities.8.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthelastparagraph?A.Cuihopesthatherbusinesswilldoverywell.B.Cuihopesthatfullyfreehotelswillbeeverywhere.C.Cuihopesthatalldisabledpeoplecanfindjobs.D.Cuihopesthattherewillbeamoredisability-friendlysociety.CThefactswe’vegotforyoutodayarekindoffun!Itturnsoutthatyourhandcantellalotaboutyourpersonality.It’sreallyunusualandstrange.Thesecretmostlyliesinyourringfingerandindexfinger.Itcansayalotaboutwhatkindofpersonyouare.Thistestonlyapplies(适用于)tomen.Therearethreekinds.A.TheringfingerislongerthantheindexfingerWe’retalkingabouthandsomemenhere.They’recharming(有魅力的)andcangetalongwellwitheveryone.Yettheybecomeangryeasily.Theyliketoattackandarequicktotakerisks.Thisalsomeansthatthiskindofpersonoftenmakesmoremoneythantheirworkmates,thoughtheyallworkhard.B.TheringfingerisshorterthantheindexfingerMenwiththesehandsareveryconfidentandcanevenbealittleproudofthemselves.Thesepeoplehavenotroublebeingaloneoftenanddon’tlikebeingdisturbed(打扰).However,whenfacinggrouptasksornewchallenges,theyarelessconfident.Theyarenottheonestotakethefirststepandvolunteertostartnewactivities.C.TheringfingerandtheindexfingerarethesamelengthMaybeyouhaveheardmuchaboutthis.Menwiththesehandsaregoodathelpingothersstoparguments.Theyarewarm-hearted.Everythingisbalancedforthiskindofperson.Theystaycalmandthingsusuallygowell.9.Thewriterthinksit’s________totellaperson’spersonalitybyfingers.A.difficultbutfun B.unusualbutfunC.unusualandhard D.interestingandeasy10.Ifyourringfingerislongerthantheindexfinger,maybe________A.youlikemakingmoremoney B.youaremuchlessconfidentC.it’seasyforyoutobeangry D.youaregoodatorganizing11.Youlikestayingalone.Whichofthefollowingbelongstoyou?12.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.therearethreedifferentkindsofhands B.differentmenhavethesametypeoffingersC.theringfingerandtheindexfingerareimportantD.menwithdifferentkindsoffingershavedifferentpersonalitiesDCreativityishardtodescribe.Ontheonehand,weknowpeoplemakecreativebreakthroughs(突破)whentheyhavepersistence(坚持).Ontheotherhand,mostofusgiveupwhenwegetstuckonaproblem,believingthatourcreativitygetsweakerovertime.Infact,researchshowsthatthelongerwesticktoasingleproblemortask,themorecreativeweget.Onekeyreasonforthisisthe“seriesordereffect(序列顺序效应).”Thatistosay,eachlatercreativeideaisalwaysbetterthantheprevious(之前的)one.Somebusinesscompaniesfailtounderstandthispoint.SiliconValley(硅谷)prizesyouthoverexperience,believingthat“peopleunder35arethosewhomakechangeshappen”while“peopleover45cannotcreatenewideas.”Butmanybusinessmensucceedintheir40sandbeyondbecausetheyhaverepeatedlyfailed.Thecreatorsofthetophighest-growthnewcompaniesare,infact,around45yearsold.Scientifictalentsshowasimilarfeature(特点).Scientistsusuallydotheirbestworknearage40.NobelPrizewinnersandinventorsalsodomuchoftheirbestworkfromtheirlate30stomid-40s.Earlysuccessisgreatbecauseit’sunusual,butthebestwaytoachieveabreakthroughistogetstuckandgetunstuckoverandoveragain.The“seriesordereffect”worksnotjustatthepersonallevelbutalsoatthelevelofcompaniesandmarkets.Differentfromthebeliefinbusinessthatyouhavetobefirst,manyofthemostsuccessfulcompaniesarethosethathavegonethroughearlyfailures.Forexample,Googlesucceededaftertwenty-twofailures.Successcancomewhenyouhavetriedtwo,three,oreventwenty-twotimes.Novelty(原创能力)isovervalued.Persistence,however,isundervalued.So,thenexttimeyou’restuck,remember:“You’remorecreativethanyouthinkyouare.”13.AccordingtoParagraph1,peoplemayachievecreativebreakthroughswhen________.A.theykeepontryingsomething B.theircreativitybecomesstrongerC.theystayawayfromhardproblems D.theycandescribecreativityclearly14.Whichoftheexamplesgoesagainstthewriter’sopinion?A.SiliconValley.B.Thecreatorsofthetophighest-growthnewcompanies.C.ScientifictalentslikeNobelPrizewinners. D.Google.15.Whatcanweknowaboutthe“seriesordereffect”fromthe5thparagraph?A.Itdoesn’tworkforbigbusinesses. B.Itshowsnoveltyisunnecessary.C.Itshowstheimportanceofagoodbeginning.D.Itexplainswhyfailureiscommonandacceptable.16.Whatisthebesttitleforthisarticle?A.Creativityishardtodescribe. B.Creativitybecomesweakerastimegoes.C.Creativityisundervalued. D.Creativitycomesfrompersistence.从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项EWhenAIbringsunprecedented(前所未有的)convenience,whatmakeshumansvaluable?AChineseteachercollected54answersfromherstudents,askingaquestioninclass:“Prove(证明)you’renotanAIwithoneword.Whatwouldyouchoose?”___17___Lacey:Mydadhadbeenillforweeks.SomeofthosedaysIwasfilledwithfear.YetIstillheldhishandandkeptbelievingthattomorrowmightbebetterbecausetheloveoffamilynevergivesupeasily.Experienceslikethismakemeunderstand:AIcanofferanswerstoalmosteverything.

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Winsley:Ialwaysconsideredmyclassmatessmarterthanme.Iremembertheslowandpainfulprogress.Butthoseexperiencestaughtmetoacceptmy“stupidity”andturnitintoapushtotryharder.AIcanworkquickly,butitwillneverunderstandthestruggle(挣扎),thejoy,thesadnessandthequietprideofgrowingfrommyown“stupidity”.Chris:Onmywalkhome,Ialwayssloweddownforsunsets(日落),flowersandstray(流浪)cats.

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AIcanhaveallthedata(数据)onearthbutnotthoserealmomentsoflife.AndalltheupsanddownsIhadinmyheartalwaysmademerealizethebeautyofbeingahuman.Soon,thisclassbecamepopularonlineandreceivedmanydifferentanswers,eachofwhichwassurprisingandheartfelt.___20___A.Istillrememberthenervousnesswhilewaitingfortheexamresult.B.Thefollowingarethreeoftheiranswers.C.AndthoseanswerstogethershowthedifferencesbetweenhumansandAI.D.However,thehopeIfeltstaysonlyinhumanslikeme.E.AlltheanswershelpusfindnewwaystomakeAIsmarter.二、完形填空Ella’sgrandmalovedsunflowers.Everysummer,Grandma’sgardenwasfilledwithbrightyellowflowers.ThissummerGrandmawasillandcouldnottakecareofhergarden.EllawasworriedandwishedtomakeGrandma___21___.Oneafternoon,EllawenttohernewfriendLaurafor___22___.Laura’smumwantedtoadviseEllatomakeaspecialgift.“Whynotmakeasunflowerquilt(被子)?”shesaid.“Grandmacanenjoysunflowersevenwhenshestays___23___.”Ellathoughtitwasawonderfulplan.Theycollectedpiecesofyellowclothandcutthemintotheshape(形状)ofsunflowers.Theyworked___24___andcarefully.Whenthequiltwasfinished,itlookedbeautiful.Ellawas___25___withtheirwork.Onvisitingday,Ellabroughtthequilttothehospital.WhenGrandmasawthesunflowerquilt,abigsmile___26___onherface.Shetouchedtheclothsoftly.“Thesesunflowersarejustliketheonesinmy___27___,”Grandmasaid.EllaheldGrandma’shand.“Ihopeyoucangetwellsoonandreturntoyourgarden.”shesaid.Grandmanodded.“Thisisthebest___28___Ihaveeverreceived.Itkeepsmewarmand___29___meofourhappydaysathome.”Ellawassoglad.Shelearnedthatlovecouldbe___30___inmanysmall,quietways.21. A.safe B.happy C.strong D.busy22. A.gifts B.flowers C.courage D.advice23. A.athome B.inhospital C.atschool D.inthepark24. A.patiently B.widely C.loudly D.bravely25. A.busy B.bored C.pleased D.careful26. A.landed B.appeared C.changed D.moved27. A.garden B.room C.shop D.town28. A.toy B.message C.present D.lesson29. A.reminds B.tells C.warns D.asks30. A.shown B.lost C.tested D.broken三、短文填空Yearsago,therewasa___31___(short)ofgoodlearningmaterials(材料)forthestudentsinLiYue’shometown.Mostfamiliesdidnothaveenoughbooks,andpeoplecouldnot___32___(complete)gettheinformationtheywanted.Manychildrenhadfewchancestoopentheireyestotheoutsideworld.WhenLiYuewasinGradeEight,shereadastoryaboutagreat___33___(physics).Thisscientistspenthiswholelifeontheexplorationof___34___unknownnaturalworld.LiYuethoughthisspiritwas___35___(admire)tous.Shereadmorestoriesofsimilarpioneersandthismadeher___36___(wise)todealwithdifficultiesinlife.Thosestoriesgaveheranewideaaboutself-improvement.LiYuedecided___37___(try)differentnewlearningmethods.Whenshemetdifficultnewwordsinherreading,shewouldlookthem___38___inthedictionaryrightaway.Atfirst,itwashardforhertokeepthishabit.___39___shedidnotgiveup.Thankstohereffortandhardwork,she___40___(make)greatprogresssofar.Sheoftensharesherexperiencewithherclassmates.Shesayseveryonecanbecomeabetterselfaslongastheyarewillingtoputinenoughtimeandeffort.四、任务型阅读▲Ihatethesoundofguns.Ihatethesmellofsmoke.Everyday,IwatchfriendsfallandwonderifIwillbenext.Ifeardeath,butIfeardyingfornothingevenmore.WhatIwantissimple:togohome.tosleeptoarealbed,tolivewithoutcountingthehoursuntilthenextattack.Idreamofaworldwherewesoldiersarenotneeded.TheReporterWaristerrible.Iseeitscostineveryface.Imeetthemotherwholostherson,thechildwholosthersmile.ButIalsofeelthecoldbreathofdeathonmyownneck.EverytimeIgotothefrontline,IwonderifI’llcomebackalive.Ilongforpeace,notjustanendtofighting,butareturntonormallife.Iwanttowriteaboutrebuilding,notdestruction(破坏).TheCitizen(市民)Iamtiredofwar.Iamtiredofhiding.Everyboom(响声)inthedistancemakesmyheartstop.Ifearthatoneday,theboomwillcometomydoor.WhatIwishforispeace,notasaword,butasalife.Iwanttohearchildrenlaughagain.Iwanttowalkoutsidewithoutwonderingifitwillbemylaststep.41.WhatcanbeasuitabletitleforPartTwo?

Finish▲_____________________________________________________________________________42.Doesthereporterwanttowriteaboutrebuildingordestruction?_____________________________________________________________________________43.Whatcommonfeelingsandwishesdothesethreepeopleshare?_____________________________________________________________________________44.Thesongrepeats,“Theanswerisblown’inthewind.”Doyouthinkitispossibleforhumanstofindtheanswertoendingwaroneday?

Whyorwhynot?

(atleast30words)_____________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达45.假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Mike发来邮件。他听说本溪是一个山清水秀，夏季气候凉爽宜人的美丽城市，今年夏天本溪的河边露营十分火爆，很多来自周边城市的游客专程前来体验Mike对此非常感兴趣、请你给他回一封邮件，向他介绍本溪夏日河边露营。内容包括：1.本溪适合露营的优势条件；2.河边可以开展的露营活动；3.露营热潮为城市带来的发展变化；4.向Mike发出邀请。参考词汇：n.camping露营barbecue烧烤注意：(1)词数80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；(2)可适