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辽宁盘锦市兴隆台区辽河中学2026—2027学年度第一学期九上第一次质量检测英语试卷一、阅读理解A“Theonlyconstant(不变的)inlifeischange,”Heraclitussaidinabout500BC.Thatcouldbemoretruetoday.Weliveinaworldthatischangingeveryminute.Technologyisoutofdatealmostbythetimewebuyit.Wegetplentyofinformationeveryday.FrancisBaconsaid,“Knowledgeispower.”Infact,thereismoreinformationinanewspaperthansomeonewouldhaveexperiencedinhiswholelife.Whyareweafraidofchange?That’sbecauseourbrainswanttoprotectus.Afterall,whoknowswhatnewdangersmightappear?However,changeisalsotheonlywayofdevelopment.Nobodycanstopitinlife.Luckily,ourbrainsbecomestrongerwhenmeetingtheunknown.Dealingwiththeunexpectedneedsimaginationandcreativity.Tobemoreimaginativeandcreative,youshouldlookforandfindenvironmentsyouhavenoexperiencewith.Youcanlearnhowtofacethechangesindailylife.Youcantryanewrestaurant.Youcanalsogotoaconcertyounormallywouldn’tattend.Smallchangescanhelpyougraduallygetusedtouncertainty.Sowhenbiggerthingshappen,you’llbemorefullypreparedforthem.Peoplewhofearchangeoftensticktoacertainlifestyle.Theybelievetheycancontrolthefuturebydoingso.Butchangecomesanytimeandanywhere.Ifyoucanactivelyfinditoutanddealwithit,youwillbesuccessful.1.Whyarepeopleafraidofchangeaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausechangebringsnonewchances. B.Becauseourbrainswanttokeepussafe.C.Becausepeopleknowallthepossibledangers. D.Becausechangecanbestoppedinourlife.2.Whatdoweneedtodealwithunexpectedthings?A.Imaginationandcreativity. B.Muchrichlifeexperience.C.Differentnewenvironments. D.Plentyofinformation.3.Whatcansmalldailychangeshelpusdo?A.Stopbigchangesfromhappening. B.Getusedtouncertaintylittlebylittle.C.Controlourfuturelifestyleeasily. D.Avoidallkindsofdifficultiesinlife.4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Totellushowtofacechangeinlife.B.Tointroducesomefamoussayingsaboutchange.C.Toshowthattechnologychangesfast. D.Toexplainwhychangeiseverywhere.BOn14November2025,GenZersResearchCentrepublishedareport.BasedonasurveyofGenZers(peoplebornbetween1995and2010)(Z世代)in31countries,itshowsthatyoungpeoplearoundtheworldareincreasinglyinterestedinChina.▲GenZersnotonlyloveChina’straditionalculture,butalsoexperienceitincreativeways.Forexample,afterlearningChinesecustomsandvisitinghistoricalplaces,UkrainianartistYelizavetanowtriestocombine(结合)ChineseandWesternartstylesinherworks.BystudyingthedeepermeaningsinChinesepaintings,shecreatesnewworkswithamixedstyle.Theyattractyoungpeopleworldwide.ApartfromChina’slonghistoryandculture,GenZersarenowinterestedinitsmodernlife.Nguyen,a22-year-oldwomanfromVietnam,visitedtheGreatWallduringChina’sNationalDayholiday.ShesaidthatChina’shigh-speedtrainsandpublicserviceshavechangedherunderstandingoflong-distancetravel.Theystaywellorganizedevenduringbusyholidays.Sheadded,“MobilepaymentslikeAlipayandWeChatPayarenotjustconvenientbutalsoshowthequalityofmodernlife.”GenZershavealsocometounderstandChina’sgrowingroleintheworld.AugustHagenfromNorwaynoticedthatChinahaswonmoretrustandhasbroughtsharedprogresstotheworld.Hesaid,“Chinahasmadegreatprogressinrecentyears.Ithasagreatervoiceinternationally.ThismakesChinaanactiveandkeymemberoftheglobalteam,helpingtobuildabetterworldwithothers.”5.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inParagraph1?A.TheyareinterestedinChinesehistory. B.TheywanttovisithistoricalplacesinChina.C.Theywanttolearncustomsofdifferentcountries.D.Theyareattractedbyitscultureanddevelopment.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2referto?A.Newworks. B.Chinesepaintings.C.Westernartstyles. D.Deepermeanings.7.________changedNguyen’sunderstandingoflong-distancetravel.①Busyholidays②High-speedtrains③Publicservices④MobilepaymentsA.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④8.Howdoesthewriterdevelopthepassage?A.Bytellingstories. B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bygivingexamples. D.Bycomparingfacts.CSuShiisafamousChinesewriter,poetandpainter.Whenhewasyoung,hereadalotofbooksandwrotemanygoodarticles.Peoplethoughthighlyofhim.Becauseofthis,hebecameveryarrogantandwroteacouplet(对联)forhimself.Knowingallthewordsintheworld;Readingallthebooksontheearth.Awiseoldmansawthiscoupletandthought,“ItisnecessaryforSuShitolearnhowtobemodest(谦虚的).”So,oneday,hecametoSuShi’shousewithabook.TheoldmanshowedSuShithebookandexplained,“TherearesomedifficultwordsthatIcan’tunderstandinthebook.Ihaveaskedmanypeople,butnoneofthemcouldunderstandtheirmeanings.Ihaveheardthatyouareapersonwithrichknowledge,soIcometoaskyou.”Fullofconfidence,SuShiopenedthebook,buthebecameverys…Thereweremanywordshedidn’tknow.Atthatmoment,SuShirealizedthatthereweremanymorethingsthathehadtolearn.Actually,theoldmankneweverywordinthisbook.HejustwantedtomakeSuShiknowtheimportanceofbeingmodest.SuShiwasembarrassed.Thenhequicklytookhisbrushandinkandaddedsomewordstothecouplet:Workinghardtoknowallthewordsintheworld;Beingdeterminedtoreadallthebooksontheearth.Fromthenon,heworkedevenharderthanbefore.Finally,SuShimadegreatachievementsinmanyfields,especiallyinliterature.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“arrogant”meaninthepassage?A.Honest. B.Proud. C.Polite. D.Careless.10.WhydidtheoldmanvisitSuShiwithabook?A.BecauseheaskedSuShiforhelp. B.BecauseSuShiwasrichinknowledge.C.BecausehewantedtoteachSuShialesson.D.BecausehewantedtosharethestoriesinthebookwithSuShi.11.Whichistheproperwordinthesentence“…hebecameverys…”?A.Sorry. B.Surprised. C.Sleepy. D.Serious.12.What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TotellreadersSuShi’sachievementsinliterature.B.ToexplainhowSuShiwrotehisfamouscouplet.C.Toshowthatmodestyisimportantforlearning.D.TointroduceSuShi’sdailylifewhenhewasyoung.DRolemodelsarelikebrightstarslightingupourwayofgrowth.Unlikepopstarswhoonlyattractpeoplewiththeirappearance,trulyinspiringpeopleinfluenceuswiththeirnoblespiritsandlifelongpersistence.Inourcountry,countlessordinarypeoplebecomeextraordinaryrolemodels.Theyincludescientistswhodevotethemselvestonationaldevelopment,educatorswhosticktoteachingcareers,andastronautswhobravelyexplorespace.Whattheyhaveincommonisthattheyneverfeardifficultiesandalwayskeeptheiroriginaldreams.Learningfromrolemodelsdoesnotmeancopyingtheirlife.Itmeansabsorbingtheirpositivespirits.Whenwemeetfailureinstudy,theirpersistenceencouragesustotryagain.Whenwefeellazy,theirdedicationremindsustokeepworkinghard.Teenagersarethefutureofourcountry.Weshouldtakeexcellentpeopleasourexamples,buildcorrectvalues,andkeepimprovingourselvestomakecontributionstoourcountry.13.Whatisthedifferencebetweenrealrolemodelsandpopstars?A.Rolemodelsaremorefamous. B.Popstarshavebettervalues.C.Popstarsworkharder.D.Rolemodelsinfluencepeoplewiththeirspirit.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“absorbing”mean?A.摒弃 B.吸收;学习 C.怀疑 D.模仿15.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?A.Allrolemodelsarewell-knownscientists.B.Manyrolemodelsareordinarypeoplewithstrongwills.C.Astronautsnevermeetdifficultiesinspace.D.Ordinarypeoplecanneverbecomerolemodels16.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoBecomeFamousStars B.DifferentKindsofFamousPeopleC.TheImportanceofLearningfromRoleModelsD.HowtoAvoidFailureinStudyEEinsteinwasoneoftheinspiringpeopleintheworld,andhissayingsarestillpopularamongpeopletoday.Hereispeople’sunderstandingofsomeofthem.◆“Ifyoucan’texplainittoasix-year-old,youdon’tunderstandityourself.”Themoredifficultyoumakesomethingseem,themoreyoudonotunderstandtheinnermeaningofit.___17___Didtheymakethemostdifficulttopicsfullofvocabularyormakethemeasiertounderstand?◆“Ineverthinkofthefuture.Itcomessoonenough.”___18___Don’tgetyourselfworriedaboutthefutureasthenewplansyoumakemaynotworkinthefuture.Whatmattersmostislivingtoday.Doyourbestrightnowanddonotworryabouttomorrow.◆“___19___”Imaginationisveryimportant.Whenyouimaginesomethingdifferently,youmaybegintoshareitwithothers.Peoplebegintoseetheworldthatyouimagine.Togetheryoucancreatenewideasandhelpeachother.Taketimetoimaginesomething,andshareyourideaswithothers.◆“Onlythosewhotrytheabsurd(荒诞的事物)canachievetheimpossible.”Sometimesitseemssillythatyouaretakingrisks.___20___Whenyougobeyondwhatothersthinkisreasonable,anamazingthingstartstohappen.A.Imaginationisthehighestformofresearch.B.Hisideasliveonbecauseofhiseffortstoworkhard.C.Youareonlycertainaboutthemomentnow.D.Actually,youmaybeabletoachievetheimpossible.E.Thinkaboutthebestteachersinyourlife.二、完形填空TuYouyouisagreatresearcher.Shespentyears___21___researchtofindnewmedicineforpatientsandnevergaveupherdreamofbeatingmalaria(疟疾).Overthelastfewdecades,greatchanges___22___placeinthefieldoftraditionalChinesemedicineresearch.Shehas___23___tomanyplacestocollectherbalmaterials.Nowadays,lotsofyoungmedicalworkerslook___24___toher.Shetriedtoconnectherfindings___25___otherscientists’ideasandsharedherresearchopenly.Withconstanttests,herresearchresults___26___improvedthetreatmentformalaria.Forher,themodernlabmadeit___27___todoexperimentswheneversheneeded.Sheiswellknown___28___hergreatcontribution(贡献)tosavingmillionsoflives.Hercourageandspirit___29___inspiredcountlessyoungpeopletokeepsearchingfortruth.Peopleallovertheworldseeher___30___agreatwomanwhohasmadegreatachievementsinmedicine.21. A.do B.doing C.todo D.did22. A.take B.took C.havetaken D.hadtaken23. A.been B.gone C.got D.come24. A.up B.after C.for D.through25. A.as B.with C.for D.from26. A.slowly B.quietly C.greatly D.hardly27. A.convenient B.important C.simple D.impossible28. A.as B.for C.to D.with29. A.have B.has C.are D.had30. A.for B.as C.to D.with三、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式,使短文通顺、连贯。Whenwestudyscience,wecanget___31___deeperunderstandingofhowscienceservesandprotectshumans.Yearsago,somedangerousdiseases___32___(spread)widelyandbroughtmuchtrouble.Scientistsworkeddayandnightandmadenew___33___(discover)tofightillnesses.It’swise___34___themtotrydifferentresearchmethods.Theytrytheirbesttostopoutsideinfluencefrom___35___(affect)theirtests.Sofar,they___36___(achieve)lotsofprogressinmedicalresearch.Someyounglearnerswonder___37___theycanbegreatscientistsornot.Theyshouldwork___38___(act).Gradually,theywillbecomemuch___39___(confident).Scienceisalonghardjourney.Theyshouldpush___40___(their)tokeeptryingandnevergiveupwhenfacingfailure.四、任务型阅读阅读短文,然后根据材料内容回答问题。Theworldaroundusischangingquickly,especiallytheChinesecountryside.Inthepast,mountainvillageshadnarrowandroughroads.Sandstormscoveredfarmlandwithsandandcausedfoodshortages.Villagerslackedmoderntoolsandconvenienttransport.Nowthegovernmentgivesstrongsupportsothatpeoplecanplantbushesandtreestoprotectsoil.Also,high-techgreenhouseshelpfarmersgrowcropswithease.Highways,railwaysandtunnelsmakelifemucheasier.Digitalthingslikee-paymentchangepeople’sdailylifealot.ForeignvisitorsfromKenyaandothercountriesvisitvillagesandspeakhighlyofthechanges.Theycallthemmiraclesofdevelopment.Duringclassdiscussions,welearntovaluethebalanceofdevelopmentandnature.Weleavebehindhardolddaysandwelcomenewprogresseveryday.41.Whatkindofroadsdidmountainvillageshaveinthepast?_____________________________________________________________________________42.Whattroubledidsandstormsbringtovillagersyearsago?_____________________________________________________________________________43.Whathelpsfarmersgrowcropseasilynowadays?_____________________________________________________________________________44.Talkaboutthechangesinyourlife.(不少于30词)五、书面表达45.你的朋友Tom在学习上遇到困难,总是害怕犯错,不知道怎么高效学习。请你写一封邮件给他,谈谈怎样才能成为一名成功的学习者。开头已给出。要点提示:1.介绍高效的学习方式(用到bydoing结构);2.要有成长型思维,正确看待错误;3.重视练习的重要性,并且与同学互助学习;4.……提示词:growthmindset词数:80-100DearTom,I’msorrytoknowyouhavetroubleinlearningandfearmakingmistakes._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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