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中考英语模拟试题

(满分90分,时间100分钟)

注意事项:

1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共8页。答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、

座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2.第I卷每题选出答案后,都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮

擦洁净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不涂在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。

3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内,在试卷上答题不得

分:如需改动,先划掉本来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。

第I卷(选择题共50分)

一、单项选择(共10小题,满分5分)

从每题A、B、C、D中选出一种能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

A.toolsB.prodnetsC.materialsD.instruments

2.We'dbettersubjectslikeage,weightormoneywhiletalkinginWesterncountries.

A.agreeB.avoidC.affordD.allow

3.Don'thurryhim.Youwilljusthavetobeandwaituntilhefinishesthework.

A.activeB.carcfulC.paticntD.famous

4.—Jilllookssopainful.Therebesomethingwrongwithher.

—Ohdear!We'dbettertakehertothenearesthospitalatonce.

A.shouldB.mayC.willD.must

5.—Sam.whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

—Sorry,Mum.Ididn'twatchtheweatherforecastjustnow.Iafootballmatch.

A.waswatchingB.amwatchingC.wouldwatchD.willwatch

6.It'sbesttostayindoors,whenPM2.5reachesdangerouslevels.

A.exactlyB.possiblyC.especiallyD.generally

7.—It'simportanttokeephealthy.

一You'reright.isasimportantasourhealth

A.SomethingB.NothingC.AnythingD.Everything

R.—I.cck!Whatamessiti*inyourroom1

—Sorry.I'llmyschoolthingsandtidyitrightnow.

A.putonB.putupC.putawayD.pulout

9.iscrazyaboutexploring.Hecontinuesdoingithemeetsupwithmanydifficulties.

A.thoughB.soC.bulD.or

10.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?

一Sure,thereisabookstoredownthestreetnearhere.

A.wherecanIgetsomepostcardsB.whereIcangetsonicpostcards

C.howcanIgetsomepostcardsD.whenIcangetsomepostcards

二、完形填空(共15小题,满分15分)

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

OneChristmasnight,Ireallywanttospendwithmyfamily,butIwasa(an)11(埋怨)aboutit,threepeople

appearedatmydesk—atiredwomanand」2children.

“Areyouallsick?”1askeddoubtfiilly13theyseemedallright.

“Yes,"thewomananswered14andloweredherhead.

Butwhentheystartedtopresenttheirproblems,thingsbecameunclear.Onechildhada15,buthis

teinperaturewasOK.Theotherchildhadanearache,I6shecouldnottellmewhichearhurt.It17thatthe

motherwaspretending(假装)tocough.

18waswrong.ButIonlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhile19adoctorcouldmeetthem."Takeyour

time,please."saidthemother.1cheekedtheircharts—noaddress.SuddenlyIknew,theywere20_whilethe

hospitalwaswarm.

The21huddled(蜷缩)logeiherundertheChristmastree,smilingandtalkingwitheachothersweetly.

Quietly,Iwentbacktothenurses'stationandtoldthem22happenedinthewaitingroom.ItwasjustlikeGod

sendingusagiftonChristmasDay.Thenurses'stationsuddenlycamebacktolife.Allthe23wentintoaction

fort4aChristinasemergency(急诊)

WetookoutourmealsfbrourChristmas“24Wealsoputtogetherorangesandapplesaspresents.Wetriedto

exceedtheneedsofafamilywhoonlywanteda25-placeonChrisimasnight.Later,thelittlegirlkissedmeand

said,“Thanksfbrbeingourangel(天使).”

11.A.happyB.unluckyC.luckyD.hard-working

12.A.manyB.oneC.twoD.three

13.A.becauseB.whenC.whyD.if

14.A.loudlyB.proudlyC.angrilyD.weakly

15.A.coldB.feverC.coughD.tooihache

16.A.andB.asC.orD.but

17.A.seemedB.realizedC.appearedD.watched

18.A.NothingB.SomethingC.AnythingD.Everything

19.A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.for

20.A.homelessB.helplessC.hopelessD.carcicss

21.A.womanB.childrenC.friendD.family

22.A.howB.whichC.whatD.who

■A.doctorsB.nursesC.teachersD.workers

24.A.patientsB.officersC.scientistsD.engineers

25.A.hotB.wetC.warmD.safe

三、阅读理解(共15小题,满分30分)

阅读下列材料,然后从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完毕所给句子的最佳答

案,

A

Oneyearago,IwenttoAmericafarfurtherstudy.Yet1didnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntiliH

伤害)inanaccident,becauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandtocourt(法院).

Aftertheaccident,myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddecidedcorepayhimoneday.

Butthenextday,heaskedmetopayhim$200fbrwhathehaddone.Iwasverysurprised.Hehadgoodreasonto

chargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsibleibrmyinjury.Tdhave

tohaveagoodlawyer(律!I巾).Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedme

findagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.

Buteverytime1wenttoseethedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthe

sametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother,yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinal

examinationreportconsistedoftenlines,anditcostme$215.

Mylawyerknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccident,yethehardlydidanything.He

siirplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecidednottoaskforhimagain.Andhemade

mepayhim$770.

(保险企业)ihedateIwasleavingAmerica.Knowingthat,theyplayedfortime,andIleftwithoutgettingacent.

MyexperiencestaughtmetwothingsaboutAmerica:firstly,inacountrylikeAmericamoneyiseverything.Itis

moreimportant(hanfriendshiporhonor.Secondly,foreignersarestillbeingunfairlytreated.Sowhenwetalk

aboutAmerica,weshouldseebothitsgoodandbadsides.

26.Thewriter'spurposeofgoingtoAmericais.

A.togeteducatedmoreB.toaskforsuggestions

B.tovisithisfriendsD.tostudylaw

27.Thewriter'sroommateofferedtohelphimbecause.

A.hethoughtitwasachance(omakesomemoney

B.hefeltsorryforthewriter

C.heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodone

D.hewantedthewritertohaveagoodlawyer

28.Agooddoctorisnecessaryforthewriterto.

A.beproperlytreated

B.talkwiththepersonresponsiblefortheaccident

D.finallygettheresponsiblepartytopayforhisinjury

29.Theword''charge''inthispassagemeans44

A.beresponsibleB.becarefulC.askasapriceD.getananswer

30.Whatcanyougetfromthestory?

B.MoneyismoreimportantthanotherthingsintheUSA.

C.TherearemorebadsidesinAmericathangoodsides.

D.Onemustbeverycarefulwhiledrivingacar.

B

Readingtodogsisanunusualwaytohelpchildrenimprovetheirliteracyskills(读写自自力),Withtheir

shiningbrowneyes,waggingtails,andunconditionallove,dogscanprovidethenonjudg-mentailistenersneeded

forabeginningreadertogainconfidence(自信心),accordingtoIntermountainTherapyAnimals(ITA)inSalt

LakeCity.Thegroupsaysitisthefirstprograminthecountrytousedogstohelpdevelopliteracyinchildren,

withtheintroductionofReadingEducationAssistanceDogs(READ).

TheSaltLakeCilyPublicLibraryissoldontheidea."Literacyspecialistsadmitthatchildrenwhoreadbelow

theleveloftheirfellowpupilsareoftenafraidofreadingaloudinagroup,oftenhavelowerself-respect,and

regard-readingasaheadache.^^saidLisaMyton,managerofthechildren'sdepartment.

LastNovemberthetwogroupsstarted“DogDayAftcrnoonMinthechildren'sdepartmentofthemainlibrary.

About25childrenattendedeachofthefourSaturday-aftemoonclasses,readingforhalfanhour.Thosewho

attendedthreeofthefourclassesreceivedat4pawgraphcd,'bookatthelastclass.

TheprogramwassosuccessfulthatthelibraryplanstorepeatitinApril.AccordingtoDanaThumpowsky,

publicrelationsmanager.

31.Thepassagemainlytalksabout

A.Serviceinapubliclibrary.B.Advantagesofraisingdogs.

C.Children'sreadingdifficulties.D.Aspecialreadingprogram.

32.Whyarethedogsusedtolistentochildrenreading?

A.Becausedogsarcyoungchildren'sbestfriends.

B.Becausechildrencanplaywithdogswhilereading.

C.Becausedogscanprovideencouragementforshychildren.

D.Becausechildrenanddogsunderstandeachother.

33.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningto(heunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?

A.Thelibraryusesdogstoattractchildren

B.ThelibraryacceptstheideaputforwardbyITA

C.Thelibraryhasopenedachildren'sdepartment

D.Thelibraryhasdecidedtotrainsomedogs

34.A“pawgraphed”bookmightbe.

A.abookusedinSaturdayclassesB.abookwrittenbythechildren

C.aprizeforthechildrenD.agiftfromparents

35.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthepassage?

A.inaguidebookB.inastorybook

C..inanewspaperDinasciencefiction

C

MountRainierNationalParkisinthenorthwesternstateofWashington.Itisalmost100kilometersfrom

Seattle.Yetitcanbeseenfromanyplaceinthecity.Thebeautiful,snowcoveredmountainseemstooffer(hecity

itsprotection.

Themountain'sofferofprotectionisfalse.MountRainierisnotjustamountain.Itisasleepingvolcano(火

ill)(hattheydon'tknowwhen.Expertsalsoagreethatthegreatheatproducedbyanexplosionofthevolcano

wouldmelttheriversoficethatarepartofthemountain.Thiscouldhappeninonlyafewminutes.Themeltingice

wouldproduceflowingriversofmud(泥)

ExpertscarefullystudyconditionsatMountRainier.Theyhopetobeabletowarnofanydangerouschange.

Butfbrnow,(hegreatmountainprovidesasafeandbeautifulplace(ovisit.

YoudonothavetoclimbthehugemountaintoenjoyMountRainierNationalPark.Morethan1,000.000

peoplevisittheparkeveryyear.Manywalkonthehundredsofkilometersofpaths.Thepathsleadthroughflat

meadows(草地)filledwithwildflowersandupthroughforestsoflargeoldtrees.Othervisitorsdrivearoundthe

parktoexperienceitsnaturalbeauty.Theyoftenseeblacktaileddeer(鹿),elk,andmountaingoats.

36.Where'sMountRainierNationalPark?

A.InJapan.B.InFrance.C.IntheUK.D.IntheUSA.

37.WhyisMountRainier'sofferofprotectionfalse?

A.BecauseMountRainierisjustamountain.

C.Becauseexpertsknowwhenthevolcanowillexplode.

D.BecauseMountRainierisaveryactivevolcanonow.

38.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“conditions"mean?

A.生物B.植物C.状况D.地势

39.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.ThemountaincannotonlyprotectSeattlebutalsoputitindanger.

B.Whenavolcanoexplode,therewillbehealbutnotmuch.

D.Thepathsthroughforestsarefilledwithflowersandlargeoldtrees.

40.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HowtoclimbMountRainier.B.HowlovisitMountRainier.

C.MountRainierNationalPark.D.MountRainier-asleepingvolcano.

答案:36-40DBCAC

第n卷(非选择题共40分)

四、单词拼写(共10小题,满分5分)

根据首字母或汉语提醒,在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。

41.Youhavetoreadtheibeforetakingthemedicine.

42.Hetookanactivepartinallkindsofactivities,itennis,swimming,runningandsoon.

43.Theairoutsideismuchcoolerandf.Lefsgoandenjoyil.

44.Tomisacboysoheoftenmakesmistakesinhishomework.

45.Itcanitheriskoftrafficaccidentstodriveafterdrinking.

46.ToniMorrisonisconsideredasoneofthebestwritersofthe(第二十)century.

47.Whenthechildrenwereclimbingthemountains,asnakesuddenly(出现)andscaredthem.

48.It'sniceofyoutoprovideuswiththe(有价值的)informalion.

49.Ourgovernmenthaspaidmoreattentiontotheproblemaboutfood(安全).

50.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp___(礼貌地)

五、阅读填空(共10小题,满分10分)

阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入合适的内容或括号内单词的对的形式(每空不多于三个单词)。

LastAugust,my10-year-oldcar51.(die)onCalifornia'sSantaFreeway.Ilwasanhourbeforesunset,

andIwas25milesfromhome.Icouldn'treachanyonetopickmeup,soIdecided52.(take)abus.Not

knowing(heroutes(线路),IthoughtI'djustgoeast.

Abusstopped.Igotonandaskedthedriverhowfarshewasgoing.44Tcnmore53.(mile),”shesaid.

TherewasanotherbusIcouldtakefromthere.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight.

Igotoffattheendoftherouteandshetoldme54.bustolookfor.After55.(wait)30minutes,

Ibegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivetaxiridehome.Thenabuscameup.Therewasnolightednumberabove

itswindshield(挡风玻璃).Itwasoutofservice,butthedooropened.Itwas56.samedriver.

4,Ijustcan'tleaveyouhere,“shesaid."Thisisn'tthenicestplace.Iwilltakeyouhome.”

“Youwilldrivemehomeonthebus?”Iasked57.surprise.

“No,Iwilltakeyouinmycar,“shesaid.

"It'salongway.”

shesaid.4tIhave58.(something)elsetodo.”

Shebegantellingmeastoryaswedrovefromthestationinthecar.Afewdays59.(early),herbrother

had.runoutofgas(汽油).Akindmanpickedhimup,tookhimtoaservicestationandthenbacktohiscar.'Tm

justpassingthe60.(kind)along,“shesaid.

WhenIofferedhermoneyasathank-you,sherefused.<4Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong,“

shesaid.

六、阅读体现(共5小题,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,根据规定完毕文后各小题。

Manyparentslikesettingfamilyrulesfortheirkids.Whenkidsbreakrules,parentswillgivethemsome

punishments,whicharen'tincludedinrules.Infact,whenyoutellyourkidsaboutanewrule,youshouldtalkwith

themaboutthepricetheyshouldpayforbreakingtherule—whatthepunishmentwillbe.

Punishmentsyousetshouldbereasonable,withoutviolenceorthreat(暴力或威胁).Forexample,ifyoufind

yoursonsmoking,youmaylimithissocialactivitiesfortwoweeks.Youshouldpunishyourkidsonlyinways

youhavediscussedbefore.Astudyshowsthatthemostpopularpunishmentistolimitkids'TVtime.

Il'sunderstandablethatyou'llbeangrywhenrulesarebroken.Punishmentisawaytoexpressyouranger,but

it'snotaverygoodone.Sharingyourfeelingsofanger,disappointmentorsadnesswithyourkidscanhaveabetter

result.Trytodothat.Whenyourkidsknowwhat(heyhavedonehasmadeyousad,theywillfeelsorry.When

theyknowtheiractionsinfluenceyougreatly,theywillobeyrulesbetter.

Rulesaremadetohelpyourkidsbehavebetter.Ifyourrulesorwaysofpunishmentmakethemunhappyor

underalotofpressure,aretheyhelpful?

61.Whomisthearticlewrittenfor?

62.Howdoesthewriterlikefamilyrulesandpunishments?

63.Whatresultcouldleadtoifthekidsknowthattheirbreakingrulesinfluenceyougreatly?

64.Intheauthor'seyes,whatcouldmakethekidsfeelsorry?

65.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?

七、写作(共1题,满分15分)

假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jane对中国艺术感爱好,特写信请你向她简介中国老式艺术。请根据

下列要点,给其写封回信。

要点:1.简介老式艺术-------年回;

2.欢迎Jane来中国体验中国年画的创作。

注意:1.词数100左右。

2.可合适增长细节,以使行文连贯。

提醒词:年画ChineseNewYearpaintings

英语参照答案及评分阐明

第【卷(选择题共50分)

一至三题

(一)参照答案:

1—5BBCDA6-10CBCAB11-15BCADB16-20DABCA21-25DCBAC

26-30AADCB31-35DCBCC36-40DBCAC

(二)评分阐明:

1.1—10小题,每题0.5分;II—25小题,每题1分;26—40小题,每题2分;

2.凡与答案不符者,不得分。

第II卷(非选择题共40分)

四、单词拼写

(一)参照答案:

41.instructions42.including43.fresher44.careless45.increase46.twentieth47.appeared48.valuable

49.safety50.politely

(二)评分阐明:

本题满分5分,每题0.5分;凡与答案不符者,不得分。

五

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