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中考英语模拟试题
(满分90分,时间100分钟)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共8页。答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、
座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.第I卷每题选出答案后,都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮
擦洁净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不涂在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内,在试卷上答题不得
分:如需改动,先划掉本来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
第I卷(选择题共50分)
一、单项选择(共10小题,满分5分)
从每题A、B、C、D中选出一种能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
A.toolsB.prodnetsC.materialsD.instruments
2.We'dbettersubjectslikeage,weightormoneywhiletalkinginWesterncountries.
A.agreeB.avoidC.affordD.allow
3.Don'thurryhim.Youwilljusthavetobeandwaituntilhefinishesthework.
A.activeB.carcfulC.paticntD.famous
4.—Jilllookssopainful.Therebesomethingwrongwithher.
—Ohdear!We'dbettertakehertothenearesthospitalatonce.
A.shouldB.mayC.willD.must
5.—Sam.whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
—Sorry,Mum.Ididn'twatchtheweatherforecastjustnow.Iafootballmatch.
A.waswatchingB.amwatchingC.wouldwatchD.willwatch
6.It'sbesttostayindoors,whenPM2.5reachesdangerouslevels.
A.exactlyB.possiblyC.especiallyD.generally
7.—It'simportanttokeephealthy.
一You'reright.isasimportantasourhealth
A.SomethingB.NothingC.AnythingD.Everything
R.—I.cck!Whatamessiti*inyourroom1
—Sorry.I'llmyschoolthingsandtidyitrightnow.
A.putonB.putupC.putawayD.pulout
9.iscrazyaboutexploring.Hecontinuesdoingithemeetsupwithmanydifficulties.
A.thoughB.soC.bulD.or
10.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?
一Sure,thereisabookstoredownthestreetnearhere.
A.wherecanIgetsomepostcardsB.whereIcangetsonicpostcards
C.howcanIgetsomepostcardsD.whenIcangetsomepostcards
二、完形填空(共15小题,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
OneChristmasnight,Ireallywanttospendwithmyfamily,butIwasa(an)11(埋怨)aboutit,threepeople
appearedatmydesk—atiredwomanand」2children.
“Areyouallsick?”1askeddoubtfiilly13theyseemedallright.
“Yes,"thewomananswered14andloweredherhead.
Butwhentheystartedtopresenttheirproblems,thingsbecameunclear.Onechildhada15,buthis
teinperaturewasOK.Theotherchildhadanearache,I6shecouldnottellmewhichearhurt.It17thatthe
motherwaspretending(假装)tocough.
18waswrong.ButIonlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhile19adoctorcouldmeetthem."Takeyour
time,please."saidthemother.1cheekedtheircharts—noaddress.SuddenlyIknew,theywere20_whilethe
hospitalwaswarm.
The21huddled(蜷缩)logeiherundertheChristmastree,smilingandtalkingwitheachothersweetly.
Quietly,Iwentbacktothenurses'stationandtoldthem22happenedinthewaitingroom.ItwasjustlikeGod
sendingusagiftonChristmasDay.Thenurses'stationsuddenlycamebacktolife.Allthe23wentintoaction
fort4aChristinasemergency(急诊)
WetookoutourmealsfbrourChristmas“24Wealsoputtogetherorangesandapplesaspresents.Wetriedto
exceedtheneedsofafamilywhoonlywanteda25-placeonChrisimasnight.Later,thelittlegirlkissedmeand
said,“Thanksfbrbeingourangel(天使).”
11.A.happyB.unluckyC.luckyD.hard-working
12.A.manyB.oneC.twoD.three
13.A.becauseB.whenC.whyD.if
14.A.loudlyB.proudlyC.angrilyD.weakly
15.A.coldB.feverC.coughD.tooihache
16.A.andB.asC.orD.but
17.A.seemedB.realizedC.appearedD.watched
18.A.NothingB.SomethingC.AnythingD.Everything
19.A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.for
20.A.homelessB.helplessC.hopelessD.carcicss
21.A.womanB.childrenC.friendD.family
22.A.howB.whichC.whatD.who
■A.doctorsB.nursesC.teachersD.workers
24.A.patientsB.officersC.scientistsD.engineers
25.A.hotB.wetC.warmD.safe
三、阅读理解(共15小题,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,然后从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完毕所给句子的最佳答
案,
A
Oneyearago,IwenttoAmericafarfurtherstudy.Yet1didnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntiliH
伤害)inanaccident,becauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandtocourt(法院).
Aftertheaccident,myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddecidedcorepayhimoneday.
Butthenextday,heaskedmetopayhim$200fbrwhathehaddone.Iwasverysurprised.Hehadgoodreasonto
chargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsibleibrmyinjury.Tdhave
tohaveagoodlawyer(律!I巾).Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedme
findagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.
Buteverytime1wenttoseethedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthe
sametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother,yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinal
examinationreportconsistedoftenlines,anditcostme$215.
Mylawyerknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccident,yethehardlydidanything.He
siirplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecidednottoaskforhimagain.Andhemade
mepayhim$770.
(保险企业)ihedateIwasleavingAmerica.Knowingthat,theyplayedfortime,andIleftwithoutgettingacent.
MyexperiencestaughtmetwothingsaboutAmerica:firstly,inacountrylikeAmericamoneyiseverything.Itis
moreimportant(hanfriendshiporhonor.Secondly,foreignersarestillbeingunfairlytreated.Sowhenwetalk
aboutAmerica,weshouldseebothitsgoodandbadsides.
26.Thewriter'spurposeofgoingtoAmericais.
A.togeteducatedmoreB.toaskforsuggestions
B.tovisithisfriendsD.tostudylaw
27.Thewriter'sroommateofferedtohelphimbecause.
A.hethoughtitwasachance(omakesomemoney
B.hefeltsorryforthewriter
C.heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodone
D.hewantedthewritertohaveagoodlawyer
28.Agooddoctorisnecessaryforthewriterto.
A.beproperlytreated
B.talkwiththepersonresponsiblefortheaccident
D.finallygettheresponsiblepartytopayforhisinjury
29.Theword''charge''inthispassagemeans44
A.beresponsibleB.becarefulC.askasapriceD.getananswer
30.Whatcanyougetfromthestory?
B.MoneyismoreimportantthanotherthingsintheUSA.
C.TherearemorebadsidesinAmericathangoodsides.
D.Onemustbeverycarefulwhiledrivingacar.
B
Readingtodogsisanunusualwaytohelpchildrenimprovetheirliteracyskills(读写自自力),Withtheir
shiningbrowneyes,waggingtails,andunconditionallove,dogscanprovidethenonjudg-mentailistenersneeded
forabeginningreadertogainconfidence(自信心),accordingtoIntermountainTherapyAnimals(ITA)inSalt
LakeCity.Thegroupsaysitisthefirstprograminthecountrytousedogstohelpdevelopliteracyinchildren,
withtheintroductionofReadingEducationAssistanceDogs(READ).
TheSaltLakeCilyPublicLibraryissoldontheidea."Literacyspecialistsadmitthatchildrenwhoreadbelow
theleveloftheirfellowpupilsareoftenafraidofreadingaloudinagroup,oftenhavelowerself-respect,and
regard-readingasaheadache.^^saidLisaMyton,managerofthechildren'sdepartment.
LastNovemberthetwogroupsstarted“DogDayAftcrnoonMinthechildren'sdepartmentofthemainlibrary.
About25childrenattendedeachofthefourSaturday-aftemoonclasses,readingforhalfanhour.Thosewho
attendedthreeofthefourclassesreceivedat4pawgraphcd,'bookatthelastclass.
TheprogramwassosuccessfulthatthelibraryplanstorepeatitinApril.AccordingtoDanaThumpowsky,
publicrelationsmanager.
31.Thepassagemainlytalksabout
A.Serviceinapubliclibrary.B.Advantagesofraisingdogs.
C.Children'sreadingdifficulties.D.Aspecialreadingprogram.
32.Whyarethedogsusedtolistentochildrenreading?
A.Becausedogsarcyoungchildren'sbestfriends.
B.Becausechildrencanplaywithdogswhilereading.
C.Becausedogscanprovideencouragementforshychildren.
D.Becausechildrenanddogsunderstandeachother.
33.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningto(heunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?
A.Thelibraryusesdogstoattractchildren
B.ThelibraryacceptstheideaputforwardbyITA
C.Thelibraryhasopenedachildren'sdepartment
D.Thelibraryhasdecidedtotrainsomedogs
34.A“pawgraphed”bookmightbe.
A.abookusedinSaturdayclassesB.abookwrittenbythechildren
C.aprizeforthechildrenD.agiftfromparents
35.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthepassage?
A.inaguidebookB.inastorybook
C..inanewspaperDinasciencefiction
C
MountRainierNationalParkisinthenorthwesternstateofWashington.Itisalmost100kilometersfrom
Seattle.Yetitcanbeseenfromanyplaceinthecity.Thebeautiful,snowcoveredmountainseemstooffer(hecity
itsprotection.
Themountain'sofferofprotectionisfalse.MountRainierisnotjustamountain.Itisasleepingvolcano(火
ill)(hattheydon'tknowwhen.Expertsalsoagreethatthegreatheatproducedbyanexplosionofthevolcano
wouldmelttheriversoficethatarepartofthemountain.Thiscouldhappeninonlyafewminutes.Themeltingice
wouldproduceflowingriversofmud(泥)
ExpertscarefullystudyconditionsatMountRainier.Theyhopetobeabletowarnofanydangerouschange.
Butfbrnow,(hegreatmountainprovidesasafeandbeautifulplace(ovisit.
YoudonothavetoclimbthehugemountaintoenjoyMountRainierNationalPark.Morethan1,000.000
peoplevisittheparkeveryyear.Manywalkonthehundredsofkilometersofpaths.Thepathsleadthroughflat
meadows(草地)filledwithwildflowersandupthroughforestsoflargeoldtrees.Othervisitorsdrivearoundthe
parktoexperienceitsnaturalbeauty.Theyoftenseeblacktaileddeer(鹿),elk,andmountaingoats.
36.Where'sMountRainierNationalPark?
A.InJapan.B.InFrance.C.IntheUK.D.IntheUSA.
37.WhyisMountRainier'sofferofprotectionfalse?
A.BecauseMountRainierisjustamountain.
C.Becauseexpertsknowwhenthevolcanowillexplode.
D.BecauseMountRainierisaveryactivevolcanonow.
38.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“conditions"mean?
A.生物B.植物C.状况D.地势
39.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.ThemountaincannotonlyprotectSeattlebutalsoputitindanger.
B.Whenavolcanoexplode,therewillbehealbutnotmuch.
D.Thepathsthroughforestsarefilledwithflowersandlargeoldtrees.
40.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.HowtoclimbMountRainier.B.HowlovisitMountRainier.
C.MountRainierNationalPark.D.MountRainier-asleepingvolcano.
答案:36-40DBCAC
第n卷(非选择题共40分)
四、单词拼写(共10小题,满分5分)
根据首字母或汉语提醒,在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。
41.Youhavetoreadtheibeforetakingthemedicine.
42.Hetookanactivepartinallkindsofactivities,itennis,swimming,runningandsoon.
43.Theairoutsideismuchcoolerandf.Lefsgoandenjoyil.
44.Tomisacboysoheoftenmakesmistakesinhishomework.
45.Itcanitheriskoftrafficaccidentstodriveafterdrinking.
46.ToniMorrisonisconsideredasoneofthebestwritersofthe(第二十)century.
47.Whenthechildrenwereclimbingthemountains,asnakesuddenly(出现)andscaredthem.
48.It'sniceofyoutoprovideuswiththe(有价值的)informalion.
49.Ourgovernmenthaspaidmoreattentiontotheproblemaboutfood(安全).
50.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp___(礼貌地)
五、阅读填空(共10小题,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入合适的内容或括号内单词的对的形式(每空不多于三个单词)。
LastAugust,my10-year-oldcar51.(die)onCalifornia'sSantaFreeway.Ilwasanhourbeforesunset,
andIwas25milesfromhome.Icouldn'treachanyonetopickmeup,soIdecided52.(take)abus.Not
knowing(heroutes(线路),IthoughtI'djustgoeast.
Abusstopped.Igotonandaskedthedriverhowfarshewasgoing.44Tcnmore53.(mile),”shesaid.
TherewasanotherbusIcouldtakefromthere.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight.
Igotoffattheendoftherouteandshetoldme54.bustolookfor.After55.(wait)30minutes,
Ibegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivetaxiridehome.Thenabuscameup.Therewasnolightednumberabove
itswindshield(挡风玻璃).Itwasoutofservice,butthedooropened.Itwas56.samedriver.
4,Ijustcan'tleaveyouhere,“shesaid."Thisisn'tthenicestplace.Iwilltakeyouhome.”
“Youwilldrivemehomeonthebus?”Iasked57.surprise.
“No,Iwilltakeyouinmycar,“shesaid.
"It'salongway.”
shesaid.4tIhave58.(something)elsetodo.”
Shebegantellingmeastoryaswedrovefromthestationinthecar.Afewdays59.(early),herbrother
had.runoutofgas(汽油).Akindmanpickedhimup,tookhimtoaservicestationandthenbacktohiscar.'Tm
justpassingthe60.(kind)along,“shesaid.
WhenIofferedhermoneyasathank-you,sherefused.<4Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong,“
shesaid.
六、阅读体现(共5小题,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,根据规定完毕文后各小题。
Manyparentslikesettingfamilyrulesfortheirkids.Whenkidsbreakrules,parentswillgivethemsome
punishments,whicharen'tincludedinrules.Infact,whenyoutellyourkidsaboutanewrule,youshouldtalkwith
themaboutthepricetheyshouldpayforbreakingtherule—whatthepunishmentwillbe.
Punishmentsyousetshouldbereasonable,withoutviolenceorthreat(暴力或威胁).Forexample,ifyoufind
yoursonsmoking,youmaylimithissocialactivitiesfortwoweeks.Youshouldpunishyourkidsonlyinways
youhavediscussedbefore.Astudyshowsthatthemostpopularpunishmentistolimitkids'TVtime.
Il'sunderstandablethatyou'llbeangrywhenrulesarebroken.Punishmentisawaytoexpressyouranger,but
it'snotaverygoodone.Sharingyourfeelingsofanger,disappointmentorsadnesswithyourkidscanhaveabetter
result.Trytodothat.Whenyourkidsknowwhat(heyhavedonehasmadeyousad,theywillfeelsorry.When
theyknowtheiractionsinfluenceyougreatly,theywillobeyrulesbetter.
Rulesaremadetohelpyourkidsbehavebetter.Ifyourrulesorwaysofpunishmentmakethemunhappyor
underalotofpressure,aretheyhelpful?
61.Whomisthearticlewrittenfor?
62.Howdoesthewriterlikefamilyrulesandpunishments?
63.Whatresultcouldleadtoifthekidsknowthattheirbreakingrulesinfluenceyougreatly?
64.Intheauthor'seyes,whatcouldmakethekidsfeelsorry?
65.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?
七、写作(共1题,满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jane对中国艺术感爱好,特写信请你向她简介中国老式艺术。请根据
下列要点,给其写封回信。
要点:1.简介老式艺术-------年回;
2.欢迎Jane来中国体验中国年画的创作。
注意:1.词数100左右。
2.可合适增长细节,以使行文连贯。
提醒词:年画ChineseNewYearpaintings
英语参照答案及评分阐明
第【卷(选择题共50分)
一至三题
(一)参照答案:
1—5BBCDA6-10CBCAB11-15BCADB16-20DABCA21-25DCBAC
26-30AADCB31-35DCBCC36-40DBCAC
(二)评分阐明:
1.1—10小题,每题0.5分;II—25小题,每题1分;26—40小题,每题2分;
2.凡与答案不符者,不得分。
第II卷(非选择题共40分)
四、单词拼写
(一)参照答案:
41.instructions42.including43.fresher44.careless45.increase46.twentieth47.appeared48.valuable
49.safety50.politely
(二)评分阐明:
本题满分5分,每题0.5分;凡与答案不符者,不得分。
五
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