中级导游等级考试（英语）模拟试题及答案(2026年川省)

中级导游等级考试（英语）模拟试题及答案(2026年川省)一、单项选择（每题1分，共20分）1.TheDujiangyanIrrigationSystem,builtin256BC,islocatednear______city.A.ChengduB.LeshanC.MianyangD.Zigong答案：A解析：都江堰位于四川省都江堰市，现由成都市代管，距成都市区约50公里。2.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectEnglishtranslationfor“世界文化与自然双重遗产”?A.WorldNaturalHeritageB.WorldCulturalHeritageC.MixedCulturalandNaturalHeritageD.IntangibleCulturalHeritage答案：C解析：世界遗产分为文化遗产、自然遗产、文化与自然双重遗产。双重遗产的标准英文表达为MixedCulturalandNaturalHeritage。3.Sichuanistraditionallyknownasthe“LandofAbundance”,whichcorrespondsto“______”inChinese.A.天府之国B.鱼米之乡C.丝绸之府D.天府之省答案：A4.TheGiantBuddhainLeshaniscarvedoutofaclifffaceoverlookingtheconfluenceofthreerivers.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthem?A.MinRiverB.DaduRiverC.JialingRiverD.QingyiRiver答案：C解析：乐山大佛位于岷江、大渡河、青衣江三江汇流处，嘉陵江不在此交汇。5.Choosethemostappropriatewordtocompletethesentence:Atourguideshouldbeableto______culturaldifferencesandavoidmisunderstandings.A.interpretB.interruptC.interactD.interfere答案：A解析：此处表示“解释、阐述文化差异”，interpret有口译和解释含义，符合语境。interrupt打断，interfere干涉，均不合适。6.TheSanxingduiRuins,famousfortheirbronzemasksandstatues,arelocatedin______.A.Guanghan,DeyangB.MianyangC.ZigongD.Panzhihua答案：A7.ThecorrectChinesetranslationfor“highseason”intourismis______.A.淡季B.平季C.旺季D.黄金周答案：C8.Whichmodalverbbestcompletesthesentence?Accordingtotheitinerary,we______arriveatthehotelbefore6p.m.,butthetrafficisheavy.A.mustB.mayC.wouldD.should答案：D解析：should表示按计划或责任应当，语气适中。must过于强烈，may表示可能，would多用于虚拟或礼貌请求。9.Sichuanoperaiswell-knownforits“face-changing”,whichiscalled“______”inChinese.A.变脸B.变装C.幻脸D.换面答案：A10.TheWorldHeritageSite“JiuzhaigouValleyScenicandHistoricInterestArea”isbestknownforits______.A.limestonecavesB.colorfullakesandwaterfallsC.BuddhistgrottoesD.volcanichotsprings答案：B解析：九寨沟以彩湖、瀑布、雪山和森林闻名，而非溶洞、石窟或火山温泉。11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Thetouristshavearrivedattheairportjustnow.B.Thetouristsarrivedattheairportjustnow.C.Thetouristshavearrivedattheairportyesterday.D.Thetouristsarrivedattheairportsincenoon.答案：B解析：justnow是明确的过去时间点，需用一般过去时。yesterday也不能与现在完成时连用。12.WhatistheEnglishtermfor“地接导游”?A.NationalguideB.LocalguideC.TourleaderD.Escort答案：B解析：地接导游指在目的地接待并提供当地导游服务的人员，英文为localguide。nationalguide全程陪同、tourleader领队、escort陪同。13.MountEmeiisoneoftheFourSacredBuddhistMountainsofChina.Thename“Emei”ispronounced______inEnglish.A./ˈiːmeɪ/B./əˈmeɪ/C./ˈɜːmeɪ/D./ˈeɪmeɪ/答案：B解析：Emei一般读作/əˈmeɪ/，重音在第二音节。14.Ifaforeigntouristasksabout“hotpot”,youshouldexplainthatitisapopularSichuandishinwhich______.A.foodiscookedatthetableinaboilingbrothB.foodissteamedinbamboobasketsC.foodisroastedoveranopenfireD.foodisfriedquicklyinoil答案：A15.Thepassivevoiceisusedcorrectlyin______.A.Theticketsmustbebookedinadvance.B.Theticketsmustbookinadvance.C.Theticketsmustbebookinadvance.D.Theticketsmustbookinginadvance.答案：A16.TheWolongNationalNatureReserveisprimarilyknownfortheprotectionof______.A.goldenmonkeysB.giantpandasC.white-flagdolphinsD.crestedibis答案：B17.Whichphraseismostappropriateforaguidetousewhenaskingtouriststofollowhimorher?A.“Pleasecomewithme.”B.“Pleasegoawaywithme.”C.“Pleaseleavemealone.”D.“Pleaserunafterme.”答案：A解析：导游召集游客跟随应使用礼貌表达“Pleasecomewithme.”，其余选项含歧义或不礼貌。18.“ThesunriseovertheseaofcloudsisoneofthemostimpressiveviewsonMountEmei.”Theunderlinedword“impressive”means______.A.ordinaryB.unremarkableC.strikingD.gloomy答案：C解析：impressive在此表示令人印象深刻的、震撼的，与striking同义。19.Thewriterof“TheTravelsofMarcoPolo”is______.A.MarcoPolohimselfB.RustichellodaPisaC.ChristopherColumbusD.IbnBattuta答案：B解析：《马可·波罗游记》由马可·波罗口述、鲁斯蒂谦整理记录，虽以马可·波罗之名流传，但执笔者为RustichellodaPisa。20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteinSichuan?A.DujiangyanIrrigationSystemB.MountQingchengC.LeshanGiantBuddhaD.ZhaojueTemple答案：D解析：都江堰—青城山、乐山大佛均属世界遗产，昭觉寺不在名录内。二、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）Passage1JiuzhaigouValley,situatedintheAbaTibetanandQiangAutonomousPrefectureofSichuan,isfamousforitsmulti-levelwaterfalls,crystal-clearlakesandsnow-cappedpeaks.Thename“Jiuzhaigou”means“ValleyofNineStockadedVillages”,whichreflectstheTibetanvillagesscatteredthroughoutthevalley.In1992,JiuzhaigouwasinscribedontheUNESCOWorldHeritageListasanaturalsite,andlateritwasalsodesignatedaWorldBiosphereReserve.Thelakeshereareknownfortheirstrikingcolors,rangingfromturquoisetodeepblue,duetothehighconcentrationofcalciumcarbonateandaquaticplants.Autumnisthemostpopularseasonforvisitors,whentheforeststurnred,orangeandgold,creatingabreathtakingcontrastwiththebluewater.21.WhereisJiuzhaigouValleylocated?A.InthenorthofSichuanB.IntheAbaTibetanandQiangAutonomousPrefectureC.NearChengducitycenterD.IntheeasternpartofSichuan答案：B解析：第一句明确提到JiuzhaigouValleyissituatedintheAbaTibetanandQiangAutonomousPrefecture。22.Whatdoesthename“Jiuzhaigou”literallymean?A.ValleyofNineWaterfallsB.ValleyofNineStockadedVillagesC.ValleyofNineLakesD.ValleyofNineTemples答案：B23.Accordingtothepassage,whydothelakeshavestrikingcolors?A.BecauseofthereflectionoftheskyB.BecauseofpollutionC.BecauseofcalciumcarbonateandaquaticplantsD.Becauseofheavyrainfall答案：C解析：文中提到duetothehighconcentrationofcalciumcarbonateandaquaticplants。24.WhenwasJiuzhaigoulistedasaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite?A.1982B.1990C.1992D.2000答案：C25.Whichseasonisdescribedasofferingastrikingcontrastbetweenforestcolorsandwater?A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter答案：CPassage2Oneofthemostchallengingsituationsforatourguideishandlingcomplaints.Whenatouristcomplains,theguideshouldlistenpatientlyandshowempathy.Itisimportantnottointerruptorarguewiththetourist,evenifthecomplaintseemsunreasonable.Afterthetouristhasfinishedspeaking,theguideshouldsummarizetheproblemtomakesurethatheorshehasunderstooditcorrectly.Thentheguideshouldrespondpolitely,explainwhatcanbedone,andofferapracticalsolution.Ifthemattercannotbesolvedimmediately,theguideshouldreportittothetravelagencyassoonaspossible.Throughouttheprocess,theguideshouldmaintainacalmandprofessionalattitude,becausethewayacomplaintishandledcandirectlyaffectthereputationofthetravelagencyandthesatisfactionofthetourist.26.Whatshouldaguidedofirstwhenatouristcomplains?A.InterruptandcorrectthetouristB.ArguewiththetouristC.ListenpatientlyandshowempathyD.Ignorethecomplaint答案：C解析：文中指出导游应耐心倾听并表示理解。27.WhyisitNOTagoodideatoarguewiththetourist?A.ItmaycostmoremoneyB.Itmaymaketheproblemworseandharmtheagency’sreputationC.TheguidemaylosethejobD.Thetouristmayaskforarefund答案：B解析：投诉处理方式直接影响旅行社声誉和游客满意度，争吵可能使问题恶化。28.Afterthetouristfinishesspeaking,theguideshould______.A.immediatelyleaveB.summarizetheproblemtoconfirmunderstandingC.callthepoliceD.offeradiscount答案：B29.Iftheguidecannotsolvetheproblemimmediately,whatshouldheorshedo?A.ReportittothetravelagencyB.PretenditdidnothappenC.TellthetouristtoforgetitD.Changetheitinerarywithoutpermission答案：A30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtosellmoretourpackagesB.HowtohandletouristcomplaintsprofessionallyC.HowtobookhotelsfortouristsD.Howtoorganizeagrouptrip答案：BPassage3TheSanxingduiarchaeologicalsite,discoveredin1929andextensivelyexcavatedinthe1980s,hasastonishedtheworldwithitsmysteriousbronzeobjects,goldmasksandjadeartifacts.ThecivilizationrepresentedbySanxingduiwaslocatedintheupperreachesoftheYangtzeRiveranddatesbackmorethan3,000years.UnlikethebronzecultureoftheCentralPlains,Sanxingduibronzesarehighlyimaginativeandincludemaskswithprotrudingeyesandanimal-likefigures.ScholarsbelievethatSanxingduimayhavebeenthecapitaloftheancientShuKingdom.ThediscoveryhaschallengedthetraditionalviewthatChinesecivilizationoriginatedonlyintheYellowRiverbasin,showingthattheYangtzeRiverbasinwasalsoanimportantcenterofearlycivilization.31.WhenwastheSanxingduisitefirstdiscovered?A.1929B.1980C.1986D.2001答案：A32.WhatmakesSanxingduibronzesdifferentfromthoseoftheCentralPlains?A.TheyaresmallerandsimplerB.Theyarehighlyimaginativewithprotrudingeyesandanimal-likefiguresC.TheyweremadeofironD.Theyhavenodecorations答案：B33.WhatmaySanxingduihavebeenaccordingtoscholars?A.AmilitaryfortressB.ThecapitaloftheancientShuKingdomC.AtradingpostD.AreligiouscenteroftheHanDynasty答案：B34.HowhastheSanxingduidiscoverychangedhistoricalviews?A.ItprovedthattheYellowRiverwastheonlyoriginofChinesecivilizationB.ItshowsthattheYangtzeRiverbasinwasalsoanimportantcenterofearlycivilizationC.ItconfirmedthatChinesecivilizationbeganin1,000BCD.ItprovedthatbronzeculturecamefromEurope答案：B35.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheYellowRiverCivilizationB.TheMysteryofSanxingduiRuinsC.ModernSichuanTourismD.TheHistoryofDujiangyan答案：B三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）Whenguidingagroupofforeigntourists,atourguideshouldrememberthateffectivecommunicationisthekeytoasuccessfultrip.Beforestartingthetour,theguideshouldmakeaclearself-introductionandgiveabriefoverviewoftheitinerary.Duringthetour,theguideshouldspeak(36)____andclearly,usingsimpleEnglish.Ifthetouristslookconfused,theguideshouldrepeator(37)____theinformationindifferentwords.Itisalsoimportanttomaintaingoodtimemanagement.Theguideshouldallowenoughtimeforeachstopandalwayscountthegroupmembersbefore(38)____.Unexpectedweatherchangesarecommon,sotheguideshouldhavea(39)__planforoutdooractivities.Ifatouristgetslost,theguidemuststaycalmandcontactthe(40)____assoonaspossible.Aprofessionalguideshouldalsohavegoodknowledgeoflocalhistory,cultureandtraditions.Touristsoftenaskaboutcustoms,food,festivalsanddailylife.Theguideshouldanswertheirquestionshonestlyandavoidgiving(41)______information.Iftheguidedoesnotknowtheanswer,itisbettertosaysoratherthanmakeupastory.Finally,agoodguideshouldshowrespectforculturaldifferences.Forexample,sometouristsmaynotbeusedtospicySichuanfood,sotheguideshouldchecktheirdietary(42)____inadvance.Whenvisitingreligioussites,touristsshouldberemindedtodressproperlyandfollowlocalrules.Bydoingso,theguidehelpscreateasafe,enjoyableand(43)____experienceforeveryone.Asuccessfultourdependsnotonlyongoodweatherandbeautifulscenery,butalsoontheguide’sabilityto(44)____varioussituations.Withpatience,knowledgeandafriendlyattitude,aguidecanturnagroupofstrangersinto(45)____.36.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.silentlyD.angrily答案：B解析：导游应说得清晰，speakslowly更符合外国游客听力需求。37.A.ignoreB.hideC.explainD.shout答案：C解析：游客困惑时应重复或用不同的话解释。38.A.sleepingB.eatingC.leavingD.arriving答案：C解析：离开前应清点人数。39.A.backupB.originalC.permanentD.secret答案：A解析：天气变化时应备有备用方案backupplan。40.A.policeB.travelagencyC.schoolD.hospital答案：B解析：游客走失时首先联系旅行社协助处理。41.A.accurateB.usefulC.falseD.helpful答案：C解析：导游应避免提供虚假信息。42.A.restrictionsB.hobbiesC.languagesD.clothes答案：A解析：饮食限制dietaryrestrictions。43.A.boringB.educationalC.dangerousD.expensive答案：B解析：创造有教育意义的愉快体验。44.A.avoidB.createC.handleD.worsen答案：C解析：导游需要处理各种突发情况。45.A.enemiesB.friendsC.competitorsD.strangers答案：B解析：用耐心、知识和友好态度让陌生人成为朋友。四、翻译（共20分）A.英译汉（每题2分，共10分）46.TheGiantBuddhainLeshanis71metershigh,makingitthetalleststoneBuddhastatueintheworld.答案：乐山大佛高71米，是世界上最高的石雕佛像。解析：注意专有名词“theGiantBuddhainLeshan”译为“乐山大佛”，71meters译为“71米”，比较级最高级“tallest”译为“最高的”。47.Pleasekeepyourpersonalbelongingswithyouatalltimesduringthevisit.答案：参观期间请随身保管好个人物品。解析：祈使句译出请求语气，“atalltimes”译为“始终、时刻”。48.Sichuancuisineisfamousforitsspicyandnumbingflavor,whichcomesfromchilipeppersandSichuanpeppercorns.答案：川菜以其麻辣风味闻名，这种风味来自辣椒和花椒。解析：“spicyandnumbing”译为“麻辣”，“Sichuanpeppercorns”是“花椒”。49.TheancientShucivilizationrepresentedbySanxingduiremainsoneofthemostmysteriousculturesinChinesehistory.答案：以三星堆为代表的古蜀文明仍是中国历史上最神秘的文明之一。解析：“representedby”译为“以……为代表”，“remainsoneofthemost...”译为“仍是……之一”。50.Ifyouneedanyhelp,donothesitatetocontactthefrontdesk.答案：如果您需要任何帮助，请随时联系前台。解析：“donothesitateto”译为“尽管、随时”，符合服务用语习惯。B.汉译英（每题2分，共10分）51.九寨沟的湖泊因其清澈见底和丰富的色彩而闻名于世。答案：ThelakesinJiuzhaigouarefamousaroundtheworldfortheircrystal-clearwaterandrichcolors.解析：“清澈见底”可译为crystal-clear，“闻名于世”译为famousaroundtheworld。52.都江堰水利工程体现了中国古代劳动人民的智慧。答案：TheDujiangyanIrrigationSystemreflectsthewisdomoftheancientChineseworkingpeople.解析：注意用一般现在时表示客观事实，“劳动人民”译为workingpeople。53.请各位游客在参观博物馆时关闭手机或调至静音模式。答案：Pleaseturnoffyourmobilephonesorswitchthemtosilentmodewhilevisitingthemuseum.解析：祈使句用please开头，“静音模式”译为silentmode。54.川剧变脸是四川最具特色的传统艺术形式之一。答案：Face-changinginSichuanoperaisoneofthemostdistinctivetraditionalartformsinSichuan.解析：“变脸”可译为face-changing，“最具特色的”译为mostdistinctive。55.由于天气原因，原定于明天上午的登山活动将推迟到下午。答案：Duetotheweather,themountainclimbingactivityscheduledfortomorrowmorningwillbepostponedtotheafternoon.解析：注意被动语态“willbepostponed”，“原定于”可用scheduledfor。五、导游英语应用（共20分）A.情景对话补全（每题2分，共10分）阅读以下导游与游客的对话，从A—E中选择合适的句子填入空白处。Tourist:Excuseme,couldyoutelluswhenwewillvisitthePandaBase?Guide:(56)______Tourist:Thatsoundsgreat.Whatshouldwepayattentiontothere?Guide:(57)______Tourist:Isee.Isitallowedtofeedthepandas?Guide:(58)______Tourist:Thankyou.Bytheway,wherecanwetryauthenticSichuanhotpot?Guide:(59)______Tourist:Wonderful.Howaboutdinnertonight?Guide:(60)____