2026年福建省人教版二年级英语下册第6单元日常用语练习试卷测试卷模拟卷

2026年福建省人教版二年级英语下册第6单元日常用语练习试卷测试卷模拟卷一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Mr.Brownistalkingtohisstudentsintheclassroom.Whatlanguageisheusing?A.ChineseB.EnglishC.FrenchD.Japanese2.Lilywantstoaskherteacherforhelp.Sheshouldsay:A."Hello,teacher!"B."Canyouhelpme,please?"C."Goodmorning!"D."Thankyouverymuch."3.Whenyouwanttoknowsomeone'sname,youcansay:A."Howareyou?"B."What'syourname?"C."Whereareyoufrom?"D."Nicetomeetyou."4.Samishungryandwantstobuysomefood.Heshouldsay:A."Excuseme,whereisthebathroom?"B."Iwouldlikeabanana,please."C."CanIhaveyourphonenumber?"D."Whattimeisit?"5.Emilyisshowingherfriendhernewbook.Sheshouldsay:A."Thisismypencil."B."Ilikeyourdress."C."Lookatmybook."D."Howoldareyou?"6.Ifyouwanttoaskaboutthepriceofsomething,youshouldsay:A."Whereisthepostoffice?"B."Howmuchisthisapple?"C."Doyouhaveapen?"D."Whatisyouraddress?"7.Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,youcansay:A."Goodbye!"B."I'msorry."C."Nicetomeetyou."D."Let'sgohome."8.Davidwantstoaskiftheshopisopen.Heshouldsay:A."What'syourname?"B."Istheshopopennow?"C."Whereisthelibrary?"D."CanIsithere?"9.Sarahisthankinghermotherforagift.Sheshouldsay:A."Idon'tlikeit."B."Thankyouverymuch."C."Hereyouare."D."Goodevening."10.Tomwantstoaskfordirections.Heshouldsay:A."Whatisyourname?"B."HowdoIgettothepark?"C."Iamfine,thankyou."D."Whereistheschool?"二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Hello!Mynameis______.What'syourname?2.Excuseme,whereisthe______?3.Iwouldlikea______,please.4.Lookatmy______.It'sverybeautiful.5.Nicetomeetyou.Mynameis______.6.Canyouhelpme,please?Ican'tfindmy______.7.Howmuchisthis______?8.Istheshopopen______?9.Thankyouverymuchforyour______.10.Whereisthe______?Iwanttobuysomeflowers.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1."Howareyou?"isawaytoasksomeone'sname.(×)2."Nicetomeetyou."isapolitewaytogreetsomeone.(√)3."Whereisthebathroom?"isusedtoaskforhelp.(×)4."Iwouldlikeabanana,please."isawaytoaskabouttheprice.(×)5."Lookatmybook."isusedtoshowsomethingtosomeone.(√)6."Howmuchisthisapple?"isawaytoaskfordirections.(×)7."Nicetomeetyou."isawaytosaygoodbye.(×)8."Istheshopopennow?"isusedtoaskaboutthetime.(×)9."Thankyouverymuch."isawaytoaskformoney.(×)10."Whereisthelibrary?"isusedtoaskabouttheprice.(×)四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.Whatshouldyousaywhenyouwanttoasksomeone'sname?2.HowcanyouaskforhelpinEnglish?3.Whatshouldyousaywhenyouwanttobuysomething?4.Howcanyougreetsomeonepolitely?5.Whatshouldyousaywhenyouwanttoknowthepriceofsomething?6.Howcanyouaskfordirections?7.Whatshouldyousaywhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?8.Howcanyouthanksomeoneforagift?五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.Youareinashopandwanttobuyanapple.Whatshouldyousay?2.Yourfriendcan'tfindhispen.Howcanyouhelphim?3.Youmeetanewteacher.Whatshouldyousaytogreether?4.Youwanttoaskwheretheschoolis.Whatshouldyousay?5.Yourmothergivesyouabirthdaypresent.Whatshouldyousaytothankher?6.Youarehungryandwanttobuysomefood.Whatshouldyousay?【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.B解析：Mr.Brownistalkingtohisstudentsintheclassroom,soheisusingEnglish.Chinese,French,andJapaneseareotherlanguages,butthecontextindicatesEnglish.2.B解析：Lilywantstoaskherteacherforhelp,sosheshouldsay"Canyouhelpme,please?"Theotheroptionsaregreetingsorpolitephrasesbutnotforaskingforhelp.3.B解析：Toknowsomeone'sname,youshouldsay"What'syourname?"Theotheroptionsareforgreetings,askingfordirections,orcompliments.4.B解析：Samwantstobuyfood,soheshouldsay"Iwouldlikeabanana,please."Theotheroptionsareforaskingfordirections,personalinformation,orthetime.5.C解析：Emilyisshowingherfriendhernewbook,sosheshouldsay"Lookatmybook."Theotheroptionsarefortalkingaboutotherobjectsoraskingpersonalquestions.6.B解析：Toaskabouttheprice,youshouldsay"Howmuchisthisapple?"Theotheroptionsareforaskingfordirections,personalinformation,orthetime.7.C解析：Tomeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,youshouldsay"Nicetomeetyou."Theotheroptionsareforsayinggoodbye,apologizing,orleaving.8.B解析：Davidwantstoaskiftheshopisopen,soheshouldsay"Istheshopopennow?"Theotheroptionsareforaskingpersonalinformation,directions,orforseating.9.B解析：Sarahisthankinghermother,sosheshouldsay"Thankyouverymuch."Theotheroptionsareforrefusing,givingsomething,orgreetingsomeone.10.B解析：Tomwantstoaskfordirections,soheshouldsay"HowdoIgettothepark?"Theotheroptionsareforaskingpersonalinformation,expressingfeelings,oraskingaboutthelocation.二、填空题1.Lily解析：Thesentenceisaskingforsomeone'sname,sotheansweris"Lily."2.school解析：Thequestionisaskingwheretheschoolis,sotheansweris"school."3.apple解析：Thesentenceisaboutbuyingsomething,sotheansweris"apple."4.book解析：Thesentenceisaboutshowingsomething,sotheansweris"book."5.Tom解析：Thesentenceisaboutmeetingsomeone,sotheansweris"Tom."6.bag解析：Thesentenceisaboutaskingforhelpfindingsomething,sotheansweris"bag."7.apple解析：Thequestionisabouttheprice,sotheansweris"apple."8.now解析：Thequestionisaboutwhethertheshopisopen,sotheansweris"now."9.gift解析：Thesentenceisaboutthankingsomeone,sotheansweris"gift."10.flowershop解析：Thesentenceisaboutbuyingflowers,sotheansweris"flowershop."三、判断题1.×解析："Howareyou?"isusedtoaskaboutsomeone'shealth,nottheirname.2.√解析："Nicetomeetyou."isapolitewaytogreetsomeone.3.×解析："Whereisthebathroom?"isusedtoaskforthelocationofthebathroom,notforhelp.4.×解析："Iwouldlikeabanana,please."isusedtoaskforsomething,nottheprice.5.√解析："Lookatmybook."isusedtoshowsomethingtosomeone.6.×解析："Howmuchisthisapple?"isusedtoaskabouttheprice,notdirections.7.×解析："Nicetomeetyou."isusedtogreetsomeone,notsaygoodbye.8.×解析："Istheshopopennow?"isusedtoaskabouttheshop'sopeningstatus,notthetime.9.×解析："Thankyouverymuch."isusedtoexpressgratitude,notaskformoney.10.×解析："Whereisthelibrary?"isusedtoaskfordirections,nottheprice.四、简答题1.Whatshouldyousaywhenyouwanttoasksomeone'sname?参考答案：Youshouldsay"What'syourname?"解析：Toasksomeone'sname,thecorrectphraseis"What'syourname?"Theotheroptionsareforgreetings,askingforhelp,orbuyingsomething.2.HowcanyouaskforhelpinEnglish?参考答案：Youcansay"Canyouhelpme,please?"解析：Toaskforhelp,thecorrectphraseis"Canyouhelpme,please?"Theotheroptionsareforgreetings,askingfordirections,orbuyingsomething.3.Whatshouldyousaywhenyouwanttobuysomething?参考答案：Youshouldsay"Iwouldlikeabanana,please."解析：Tobuysomething,thecorrectphraseis"Iwouldlikeabanana,please."Theotheroptionsareforgreetings,askingforhelp,oraskingabouttheprice.4.Howcanyougreetsomeonepolitely?参考答案：Youcansay"Nicetomeetyou."解析：Togreetsomeonepolitely,thecorrectphraseis"Nicetomeetyou."Theotheroptionsareforgreetings,askingforhelp,orbuyingsomething.5.Whatshouldyousaywhenyouwanttoknowthepriceofsomething?参考答案：Youshouldsay"Howmuchisthisapple?"解析：Toknowtheprice,thecorrectphraseis"Howmuchisthisapple?"Theotheroptionsareforgreetings,askingforhelp,oraskingaboutthelocation.6.Howcanyouaskfordirections?参考答案：Youcansay"HowdoIgettothepark?"解析：Toaskfordirections,thecorrectphraseis"HowdoIgettothepark?"Theotheroptionsareforgreetings,askingforhelp,oraskingabouttheprice.7.Whatshouldyousaywhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?参考答案：Youshouldsay"Nicetomeetyou."解析：Tomeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,thecorrectphraseis"Nicetomeetyou."Theotheroptionsareforgreetings,askingforhelp,orbuyingsomething.8.Howcanyouthanksomeoneforagift?参考答案：Youcansay"Thankyouverymuch."解析：Tothanksomeoneforagift,thecorrectphraseis"Thankyouverymuch."Theotheroptionsareforgreetings,askingforhelp,oraskingabouttheprice.五、应用题1.Youareinashopandwanttobuyanapple.Whatshouldyousay?参考答案：Youshouldsay"Iwouldlikeanapple,please."解析：Tobuyanapple,thecorrectphraseis"Iwouldlikeanapple,please."Theotheroptionsareforgreetings,askingforhelp,oraskingabouttheprice.2.Yourfriendcan'tfindhispen.Howcanyouhelphim?参考答案：Youcansay"Canyouhelpme,please?Ican'tfindmypen."解析：Tohelpyourfriend,thecorrectphraseis"Canyouhelpme,please?Ican'tfindmypen."Theotheroptionsareforgreetings,askingfordirections,orbuyingsomething.3.Youmeetanewteacher.