江西重点中学协作体2026届高三下学期第二次联考英语试卷（解析版）

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1江西重点中学协作体2026届高三下学期第二次联考英语试卷第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。ATechFutureSummerCamp2026TechFutureSummerCampisaone-weekresidentialprogramdesignedforstudentspassionateabouttechnologyandinnovation.Participantswillengageinhands-onworkshops,attendlecturesfromindustryexperts,andcollaborateonafinalprojectinareassuchasappdevelopment,orrobotics.CampDetailsSessionDatesThemeFeeCapacitySessionAJuly6-12AI&MachineLearning¥3,80030studentsSessionBJuly20-26AppDevelopment¥3,80030studentsSessionCAugust3-9RoboticsEngineering¥4,20025studentsSessionDAugust10-16AI&MachineLearning¥3,80030students*Note:A10%early-birddiscountappliestoregistrationscompletedbeforeMarch1.*Eligibility&ApplicationAge:13-17yearsold.Prerequisite:Nopriorexperiencerequired,butbasiccomputerskillsarerecommended.ApplicationDeadline:May15,2026.HowtoApply:Completetheonlineapplicationformandsubmitashortpersonalstatement(100-200words)explainingyourpassionfortechnology.What’sIncludedAccommodationinuniversitydormitories(sharedrooms,2perroom)ThreemealsperdayAllworkshopmaterialsandequipmentTechFutureT-shirtandcertificateofcompletionCancellationPolicyCancellationsmadebeforeMay1receiveafullrefund.CancellationsbetweenMay1andMay31receivea50%refund.NorefundsareissuedforcancellationsafterMay31.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitorcontactusatinfo@.1.Whatisrequiredforstudentstosignupforthecamp?A.Apaperapplicationform.B.Previousexperienceintechnology.C.Recommendationfromateacher.D.Abriefdescriptionoflovefortechnology.2.IfastudentregistersforSessionConFebruary20,howmuchwillhe/shepay?A.¥3,800 B.¥4,200 C.¥3,780 D.¥3,4203.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheSummerCamp?A.CancelingonMay15cangetfullrefund.B.Participantswillbepairedinrooms.C.Thecampfocusesonlyonappdevelopment.D.Thecapacityofeachsessionisthesame.【答案】1.D2.C3.B【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了2026年TechFuture夏令营的课程安排、报名要求及费用等关键信息。【1题详析】细节理解题。根据Eligibility&Application部分中“HowtoApply:Completetheonlineapplicationformandsubmitashortpersonalstatement(100-200words)explainingyourpassionfortechnology.(申请方式：请填写在线申请表，并提交一份简短的个人陈述（100—200字），阐述您对技术的热爱之情)”可知，学生需提供对科技的简要描述。【2题详析】细节理解题。根据表格SessionC费用为¥4,200，结合表格下的注意部分“Note:A10%early-birddiscountappliestoregistrationscompletedbeforeMarch1.(注意：在3月1日之前完成的注册可享受10%的早鸟优惠)”，计算得¥4,200×90%=¥3,780。【3题详析】细节理解题。根据What’sIncluded部分中“Accommodationinuniversitydormitories(sharedrooms,2perroom)(大学宿舍的住宿安排（共享间，每间2人）)”可知，参与者将两人共住一室。BWhenMarcosettledintohisseatonthetraintoXi’an,hepulledouttheChinesephrasebookhehadbeenstudyingformonths.The22-year-oldItalianhaddreamedofvisitingChinasincechildhood.Now,withadegreeinarthistory,hewasfinallyfollowinginMarcoPolo’sfootsteps.HisfirstweekinXi’anwasoverwhelming.TheTerracottaWarriorslefthimbreathless,butthecity’sMuslimQuarter,withitsfoodstallsandthescentofcumin,feltlikehome.Watchinganoodle-pullerskillfullystretchdoughintothinstrands,Marcofoundhimselfenthralled.Theoldman,grinningwarmly,handedhimabowl.“Miantiaohaochi,”Marcosaid,utteringhisfirstcompletesentenceinChinese.Whentheoldmanlaughedandpattedhisshoulder,Marcofelthehadfoundsomethingthathehadn’tknownhewaslookingfor.Threemonthslater,MarcowasteachingItalianatalocaluniversity.Yethisrealeducationtookplaceafterdark,whenhesatwiththenoodle-puller,UncleChen.ThoughUncleChenspokenoItalianandMarco’sChineseremainedfarfromfluent,theycommunicatedthroughgestures,laughter,andfood.UncleChentaughtMarcotopullnoodles,whileMarcotaughtUncleChentomakecoffee.Oneevening,UncleChennoticedMarco’suntouchedbowl.Marco’scontractwasending,andhisparentswerepressuringhimtoreturn.“Maybeit’stimetogohome,”hesaid.UncleChenstoodup,returnedwithdough,andbegantopull—slowerthanusual.HeplacedthenoodlesinMarco’shands.“Thisstreethasmynoodlesforthirtyyears.Nowithasyourcoffee,”hesaid.“YouthinkMarcoPoloevergothome?Hedid.Buthecameback.”Marcostayed.HeopenedasmallcafénexttoUncleChen’sshop.Onthewallhangsaphotographofthetwoofthem,flourandcoffeestainsontheiraprons,armsaroundeachother.Beneathit,inItalianandChinese:Somejourneysdon’tend.Theyjustfindanewpath.4.WhydidMarcogotoXi’an?A.TolearnChinese. B.Tofulfillhisdream.C.ToteachItalian. D.Toopenacoffeeshop.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“enthralled”inparagraph2mean?A.Amused. B.Confused. C.Fascinated. D.Disappointed.6.WhatdidUncleChenimplybysaying“Hedid.Buthecameback?”A.MarcoshouldreturntoItaly.B.Marcoshouldobeyhisparents.C.Marcocouldfindanewhomehere.D.Marcocouldrenewhiscontract.7.WhatdoesMarco’sexperienceinXi’anmainlyshow?A.Homeiswheretheheartis.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Eastorwest,homeisbest.D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.【答案】4.B5.C6.C7.A【语篇解读】文章讲述意大利青年马可圆梦来到西安，与拉面大叔结缘相知，在归乡压力下选择留下开店，诠释了心安之处便是归宿的温暖主题。【4题详析】细节理解题。根据第一段“The22-year-oldItalianhaddreamedofvisitingChinasincechildhood.Now,withadegreeinarthistory,hewasfinallyfollowinginMarcoPolo’sfootsteps.(这位22岁的意大利人从小就梦想来到中国。如今拿到艺术史学位，他终于踏上了追随马可・波罗足迹的旅程。)”可知，马可去往西安是为了实现儿时的梦想。【5题详析】词句猜测题。根据第二段“Watchinganoodle-pullerskillfullystretchdoughintothinstrands,Marcofoundhimselfenthralled.(看着拉面师傅熟练地把面团拉成细条，马可感觉自己enthralled。)”以及后文“Theoldman,grinningwarmly,handedhimabowl.“Miantiaohaochi,”Marcosaid,utteringhisfirstcompletesentenceinChinese.(老人笑容和蔼，递给他一碗食物。“面条好吃。”马可说道，这是他说出的第一句完整的中文。)”可知，这里指马可被面条的做法吸引了，所以猜测enthralled意为“着迷的、被吸引的”，与Fascinated同义。【6题详析】推理判断题。根据第四段“YouthinkMarcoPoloevergothome?Hedid.Buthecameback.(你觉得马可・波罗回过家吗？他回去过，但他又回来了。)”可知，陈大叔意在暗示马可可以像马可・波罗一样，在这里扎根，把西安当成新的归宿。【7题详析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Marcostayed.HeopenedasmallcafénexttoUncleChen’sshop.(马可留了下来。他在陈叔叔的店铺旁开了一家小咖啡馆。)”和“Beneathit,inItalianandChinese:Somejourneysdon’tend.Theyjustfindanewpath.(在它下方，用意大利语和中文写着：有些旅程不会落幕，只是换了一条新的前路。)”可知，马可为情谊留在西安、把此地当成新家，所以故事主要诠释了心安之处即是家的内涵。CMostpeoplecanseeatleastamilliondifferentcolors.Colorsoftenactassigns,communicatingmeansevenwhenwedon’tnoticethem.Aslivingcreaturesdevelopedvisionandbecameabletodistinguishcolors,fruitsbeganusingbrightcolorstoattractanimalstospreadtheirseeds.Flowersdevelopedbrightcolorstoattractpollinators,whilepoisonousanimalsusedboldshadesaswarnings.Ineachcase,colorservesaspecificevolutionarypurpose—eithertodrawinortodriveaway.Humanshavealsoevolvedtousethesesigns.Colortellsuswhenfruitsareripeenoughtoeat.We’vealsodevelopedourowncolorsignals:redtrafficlightswarnofdanger,andelectricalwiresusedifferentcolorstoindicatesafeconnections.Thesehuman-madesignalsborrowfromnature’sprinciple—colorconveysmeaningquicklyandefficiently,oftenbeyondlanguage.Colorscanalsoserveassignifiers(信号物)inmorecomplexways.Foodproductsaresometimeslabeledwithred,yelloworgreenbasedonnutritionalcontent,borrowingfromtrafficsignals.Consumerbrandsusecolorsintheirlogosandadvertisingtocommunicatetheirvalues.Luxurygoodsoftenusedark,intensecolorsasamarkofquality,whilechildren’sproductsusebold,brightcolors.Thepsychologyofcolorhasbecomeacomplicatedfieldofstudy,withcompaniesinvestingheavilyindeterminingwhichshadeswilltriggerthedesiredemotionalresponsesfromconsumers.Studiesshowpeoplearelesslikelytobuyproductsbrandedwithinappropriatecolors.Aluxurywatchbrandusingneonpinkwouldconfuseitsaudienceandoverlookitselegantimage.Thissuggeststhatthemeaningsofcolor,whilepowerful,areculturallyconstructedandcontext-dependent.Whetherhuman-madeornatural,andwhetherweconsciouslynoticethemornot,colorstellusalotabouttheworldaroundus.Theyare,inmanyways,auniversallanguage—onethathasbeenshapedbymillionsofyearsofevolutionandthousandsofyearsofhumanculture.8.Whatisthemainfunctionofcoloraccordingtoparagraph2?A.Tomakenaturediverse. B.Tosetcreaturesapart.C.Toshowasignofharvest. D.Tobeameansofsurvival.9.Howdoestheauthordevelopparagraph3?A.Bylistingreasons. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bymakingacontrast. D.Bypresentingaphenomenon.10.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheuseofcolorinmarketing?A.Colorscarrytheiruniquemeanings. B.Brightcolorsgenerallybeatdarkones.C.Consumerspreferstatus-matchingcolors. D.Companiesfullygrasptheinfluenceofcolors.11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhatColorsMean:FromWarningstoAttractionsB.HowColorsChange:FromNaturetoHumanSocietyC.WhyColorsMatter:FromEvolutiontoCulturalMeaningD.WhereColorsExist:FromBiologytoCommercialDesigns【答案】8.D9.B10.C11.C【语篇解读】文章主要说明了颜色源于生物进化，用于吸引或警示以维系生存；人类借鉴自然赋予颜色信号意义，商业配色需契合文化与场景，是跨越进化与文化的通用语言。【8题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Ineachcase,colorservesaspecificevolutionarypurpose—eithertodrawinortodriveaway.(在每种情况下，颜色都具有特定的进化功能——要么用于吸引，要么用于驱赶)”可知，颜色的主要作用是作为生存的手段。【9题详析】推理判断题。根据第三段“Humanshavealsoevolvedtousethesesigns.Colortellsuswhenfruitsareripeenoughtoeat.We’vealsodevelopedourowncolorsignals:redtrafficlightswarnofdanger,andelectricalwiresusedifferentcolorstoindicatesafeconnections.Thesehuman-madesignalsborrowfromnature’sprinciple—colorconveysmeaningquicklyandefficiently,oftenbeyondlanguage.(人类也进化出了利用这些颜色信号的能力。颜色能告诉我们果实是否成熟可以食用。我们还发展出了自己的颜色信号：红色的交通信号灯警示危险，电线则通过不同的颜色来表示安全连接状态。这些人为制造的信号借鉴了自然界的原则——颜色能够迅速且高效地传达信息，其效果往往超越语言所能达到的程度)”可知，作者通过举例的方式展开第三段内容。【10题详析】推理判断题。根据第四段“Consumerbrandsusecolorsintheirlogosandadvertisingtocommunicatetheirvalues.Luxurygoodsoftenusedark,intensecolorsasamarkofquality,whilechildren’sproductsusebold,brightcolors.Thepsychologyofcolorhasbecomeacomplicatedfieldofstudy,withcompaniesinvestingheavilyindeterminingwhichshadeswilltriggerthedesiredemotionalresponsesfromconsumers.Studiesshowpeoplearelesslikelytobuyproductsbrandedwithinappropriatecolors.Aluxurywatchbrandusingneonpinkwouldconfuseitsaudienceandoverlookitselegantimage.Thissuggeststhatthemeaningsofcolor,whilepowerful,areculturallyconstructedandcontext-dependent.(消费品牌在其标志和广告中会运用色彩来传达其价值观。奢侈品通常会采用深沉、浓烈的色彩作为品质的象征，而儿童产品则会使用鲜明、亮丽的色彩。色彩心理学已成为一个复杂的研究领域，企业纷纷投入大量资金来确定哪些色调能引发消费者期望的情感反应。研究表明，使用不恰当颜色标识的产品不太可能被消费者购买。使用霓虹粉色的奢侈手表品牌会令其受众感到困惑，并忽视其优雅的形象。这表明色彩的含义虽然强大，但却是由文化所构建的，并且取决于具体情境)”可知，消费者偏好和品牌定位匹配的颜色。【11题详析】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Mostpeoplecanseeatleastamilliondifferentcolors.Colorsoftenactassigns,communicatingmeansevenwhenwedon’tnoticethem.(大多数人都能分辨出至少一百万种不同的颜色。颜色常常起到信号的作用，即便我们没有察觉，也能传递信息)”结合文章主要说明了颜色源于生物进化，用于吸引或警示以维系生存；人类借鉴自然赋予颜色信号意义，商业配色需契合文化与场景，是跨越进化与文化的通用语言。可知，C选项“色彩为何重要：从进化到文化意义”最符合文章标题。DRecently,amockjobadvertisementisreleasedonline,seekinga“killswitchengineer”forOpenAI,thecreatorofChatGPT.Thedescriptionrequiresthesuccessfulapplicanttostandbyserversalldayandunplugthem“ifthisthingturnsonus.”Usefulskillsincludetheabilityto“throwabucketofwaterontheservers,too.Justincase.”Despitewidespreadfearsofjoblossesowingtotheriseofartificial-intelligence(AI)agents,itisnotentirelypessimistic.Actually,thetechnologyiscreatingnewroles—totrainAIagents,integratethemintoorganizations,andensurethattheybehaveappropriately.Manyofthesenewpositions,moreover,requireuniquehumanskills.Considerdataannotators(标注者).Nolongeraretheymerelylow-paidgig(字节)workerstaggingimages.AsAImodelsadvance,expertsinfinance,law,andmedicineareincreasinglyemployedtohelptrainthem.Mercor,astartupthathiresspecialiststohelpbuildAIsystems,wasrecentlyvaluedat$10billion.Itschiefexecutivereportsthattheseexpertsearn$90perhouronaverage,whichismuchhigherthanbefore.Thenatureofsoftwareengineeringitselfischanging.Palsule,chiefexecutiveofaskills-developmentcompany,usesWaymo,arobotaxicompany,asanexampleofhowthejobofadeveloperisevolving.Waymo’scarsdrivethemselvesfromstarttofinish,butwhathappenswhentheybreakdown,lockingpassengersinside?Thisrequireswhathecalls“thepersoninthesky”—aremotehumanfixerwhomustunderstandboththetechnologyandhowtohandleanxiouspassengers.Softwareengineerswereoncevaluedforcodingabilitiesalone,Palsuleexplains,butwritingcodecannowbedonebyalgorithms(算法).Additionally,organizationsneedspecialiststoestablishrulesensuringAIsystemsdon’tcauseproblems.TheAIWorkforceConsortium,aresearchgroupledbyCisco,recentlyexaminedITjobsacrosswealthycountries.Thefastest-growingposition,evensurpassingAIprogrammers,wasAIrisk-and-governancespecialists,whoensurethatAIsystemsdon’tleakdataorcauseoperationalfailures.12.Whatisthe“killswitchengineer”inparagraph1?A.Apersonmonitoringserversforsafety.B.Anengineerwhorepairsbrokenservers.C.Arobotthatassistsinoperatingservers.D.Anexperttrainingrobotstoavoiddanger.13.Whatcanwelearnaboutdataannotators?A.TheyarehiredforadvancingAI.B.Theyarethemostin-demandonline.C.TheyareemployedtotrainAIexperts.D.Theyareresponsibleforimage-tagging.14.WhichopinionisPalsulemostlikelytoagreewith?A.Self-drivingcarscreatenewchallengesfordrivers.B.Softwareengineerswithhumanskillsarepreferred.C.Softwareengineeringnowfocusesmoreonmaintenance.D.Codingskillsarelessimportantthancommunicationskills.15.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthetext?A.Tocomparejobroles.B.ToproveAI’sdevelopment.C.TointroduceAI-createdjobs.D.ToshowAI’sthreattohumans.【答案】12.A13.A14.B15.C【语篇解读】主要介绍尽管人们普遍担忧人工智能会导致失业，但实际上它正在创造新的工作岗位。文章以“关停开关工程师”为例引出话题，接着阐述了数据标注者、软件工程领域以及确保人工智能系统正常运行的专家等因人工智能发展而产生的新工作岗位及其特点，表明人工智能在带来挑战的同时也创造了新的就业机会。【12题详析】词句猜测题。根据第一段“Thedescriptionrequiresthesuccessfulapplicanttostandbyserversalldayandunplugthem“ifthisthingturnsonus.”Usefulskillsincludetheabilityto“throwabucketofwaterontheservers,too.Justincase.”(该职位描述要求成功应聘者整天守在服务器旁，“如果（人工智能）对我们不利”就拔掉服务器插头。有用的技能还包括“也能往服务器上泼一桶水，以防万一”)”可知，“关停开关工程师”是一个为了安全而监控服务器的人。【13题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段“AsAImodelsadvance,expertsinfinance,law,andmedicineareincreasinglyemployedtohelptrainthem.(随着人工智能模型的发展，金融、法律和医学领域的专家越来越多地被雇佣来帮助训练它们)”可知，数据标注者被雇佣是为了推进人工智能发展。【14题详析】推理判断题。根据第四段“Palsule,chiefexecutiveofaskills-developmentcompany,usesWaymo,arobotaxicompany,asanexampleofhowthejobofadeveloperisevolving.Waymo’scarsdrivethemselvesfromstarttofinish,butwhathappenswhentheybreakdown,lockingpassengersinside?Thisrequireswhathecalls“thepersoninthesky”—aremotehumanfixerwhomustunderstandboththetechnologyandhowtohandleanxiouspassengers.Softwareengineerswereoncevaluedforcodingabilitiesalone,Palsuleexplains,butwritingcodecannowbedonebyalgorithms(算法).(技能开发公司的首席执行官帕尔苏莱以自动驾驶出租车公司Waymo为例，说明开发者的工作是如何演变的。Waymo的汽车可以全程自动驾驶，但当汽车发生故障，将乘客困在车内时会怎样呢？这就需要他所说的“空中人员”——一个远程人工修理员，既必须了解技术，又要知道如何安抚焦虑的乘客。帕尔苏莱解释说，软件工程师曾经仅因编码能力而受到重视，但现在编写代码可以由算法来完成)”可知，随着技术发展，单纯的编码工作可由算法完成，而处理如自动驾驶汽车故障时安抚乘客这类需要人际交往技能的工作变得重要。所以帕尔苏莱最可能认同具备人际交往技能的软件工程师更受青睐。【15题详析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Recently,amockjobadvertisementisreleasedonline,seekinga“killswitchengineer”forOpenAI,thecreatorofChatGPT.Thedescriptionrequiresthesuccessfulapplicanttostandbyserversalldayandunplugthem“ifthisthingturnsonus.”Usefulskillsincludetheabilityto“throwabucketofwaterontheservers,too.Justincase.”(近日，网上流传一则恶搞招聘广告，为ChatGPT的开发公司OpenAI招聘一名紧急关停工程师。招聘描述要求录用者全天守在服务器旁，一旦AI反噬人类，就立刻拔掉服务器电源。必备技能还包括“必要时能直接往服务器上泼一桶水”，以防万一)”可知，文章开篇以“关停开关工程师”引出，后文介绍了数据标注者、软件工程师新角色以及确保人工智能系统正常运行的专家等因人工智能产生的新工作岗位，所以作者写这篇文章的主要目的是介绍人工智能创造的工作。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。VacationinasustainablemannerVacationinginasustainablemannerstartsfromyourplanning.Vacationingcanbebusyandinconveniencesoccur.Ifyouarenotcareful,yourvacationmayturnouttobemoreharmfulthanyouintended.Theonlywaytoavoidmessingupeverythingistobearmedwithsomeessentialknowledge.Writeapackinglistandgoforsustainableproductswhileyou’reatit.Usingashoppinglisthelpsaccountforeverythingyouwillneed.Donotputyourselfunderpressurewhenyoustepintothestore.____16____Ifaparksaysnotofeedingwildlife,simplyavoidfeedingthem.____17____Ifparksallowedeverypersontofeedanimals,chancesoftheanimalsdyingfromfoodpoisoningarehigh.Attainsustainabilitybykeepingthelawsandrespectingthoseincharge.Wealsoprotectourlivesfrompotentialdangerwhenwefollowthesetguidelines.Onekeyaspectofsustainabilityistheabilityofhumanitytocoexistwithnature.____18____Forinstance,theIndigenouscommunitiesintheAmazonareapartoftheforest’slife.Respectingtheircultureandappreciatingtheircontributionwillbethebestapproachtotake.____19____Thesustainableoptionyouchoosemayseemabsurdorunachievabletoanotherperson.However,sharingyourexperiencemayjusthelpotherpeoplehavedifferentperspectives.Forinstance,spendinganightatanoff-gridcottagemightseemboringtosomeoneelse.However,sharingtheexperienceandexplainingyourideatoyourfriendsmaygetthemtoappreciateit.Thereisnoonerulethatfitsallscenarioswhenitcomestosustainablevacationing.____20____However,itallstartswiththeintentiontokeepourearthhealthyforourfuture.A.Mostpeoplearenotsustainabilityconscious.B.Thishasbeenpossibleinsomecommunitiesforyears.C.It’sawidefieldandthisarticlebarelyscratchesthesurface.D.Firstgettheshoppinglistrightwhenshoppingforsupplies.E.Unfortunately,somepracticesmaybeoutofreachforindividuals.F.Simplyreadthelabelsandavoidproductswithahighcarbonfootprint.G.Mosttimes,whatweinterpretasaffectionforwildlifeputsthematrisk.【答案】16.F17.G18.B19.A20.C【语篇解读】文章主要介绍可持续度假的多种实用做法及相关理念与注意事项。【16题详析】上文“Donotputyourselfunderpressurewhenyoustepintothestore.(当你走进商店时，不要给自己太大压力)”讲到度假采购物品不必焦虑。空处承接前文，说明选购物品的具体做法。选项F“Simplyreadthelabelsandavoidproductswithahighcarbonfootprint.(只需查看标签，避开高碳足迹产品)”承接购物选材话题，贴合本段环保采购主旨，符合语境。【17题详析】上文“Ifaparksaysnotofeedingwildlife,simplyavoidfeedingthem.(如果公园明确表示不允许向野生动物投食，那么您就不要去投食了)”提出不要随意投喂动物。空后“Ifparksallowedeverypersontofeedanimals,chancesoftheanimalsdyingfromfoodpoisoningarehigh.(如果公园允许每个人随意投喂动物，那么动物因食物中毒而死亡的可能性就会很高)”解释随意投喂会导致动物食物中毒。空处衔接前后，说明善意投喂实则会危及动物。选项G“Mosttimes,whatweinterpretasaffectionforwildlifeputsthematrisk.(多数时候我们自以为的关爱实则将野生动物置于危险中)”衔接上下文逻辑，符合语境。【18题详析】上文“Onekeyaspectofsustainabilityistheabilityofhumanitytocoexistwithnature.(可持续发展的关键是人与自然共处)”点明人与自然共生的主题。空后“Forinstance,theIndigenouscommunitiesintheAmazonareapartoftheforest’slife.(例如，亚马逊地区的原住民社区是这片森林生命的一部分)”举例亚马逊原住民与森林共生。选项B“Thishasbeenpossibleinsomecommunitiesforyears.(这种共处模式在一些群落早已实现)”过渡引出下文事例，衔接自然，符合语境。【19题详析】空后“Thesustainableoptionyouchoosemayseemabsurdorunachievabletoanotherperson.(你所选择的可持续发展方案可能在别人看来显得荒谬或无法实现)”说明很多人缺乏可持续理念。空处总起本段，点明大众现状。选项A“Mostpeoplearenotsustainabilityconscious.(大多数人缺乏可持续发展意识)”引出后文分享经验、改变他人看法的内容，契合段落主旨。【20题详析】上文“Thereisnoonerulethatfitsallscenarioswhenitcomestosustainablevacationing.(在可持续度假方面，并不存在适用于所有情况的统一规则)”说明其没有统一标准。空后转折指出一切始于守护地球的初心。选项C“It’sawidefieldandthisarticlebarelyscratchesthesurface.(这一领域范围很广，本文仅浅作介绍)”承接前文无统一规则的表述，衔接后文，符合语境。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。InJanuary2026,undergraduatesfromTsinghuaUniversity’sTanweiCollegeconductedan11-dayacademictourofEurope.Visitingthesetopinstitutionsand____21____biotechenterpriseshelpedthemunderstandhowdiscoveries____22____fromresearchlabstoreal-worldapplications.One____23____thatleftastrongimpressiononthegroupwasaresearchinstituteoftheAustrianAcademyofSciencesfocusingonbiomedicalartificialintelligence.There,studentswere____24____tonewtechnologyconceptslike“virtualcells”—computationalmodels____25____copyingbiologicalprocessesandexperiments.Thisexperienceenabledthemtorecognizetheincreasinglyclose____26____ofbiologyandartificialintelligence.____27____,moststudentshadintendedtopursuecareerswithinacademiclabs.Yetthejourneyexposedthemtoabroaderrangeof____28____withinthelifesciencefield.Whiletheacademicvisitsofferedaglimpseofcutting-edgeresearch,anunexpectedyetmemorableencounter____29____inSwitzerland.Duringahealth-themedexhibition,HuangYunqi,astudentleaderofthegroup,____30____agroupofSwissstudentswavingenthusiasticallyfromoutsidetheglasswalls.Theteenagerswerecuriousandeagerto____31____withthem.Theencounterledtoanevenbigger____32____.AttheSwissstudents’invitation,theTsinghuagroupvisitedOberstufenzentrumLangenthal,asecondaryschool.Incontrastwithtouringlabs,steppingintoalocalclassroomwasavery____33____experience.Beforethetrip,Huanghad____34____theexperiencetofocusmainlyonacademiclearning.“ButwhatIremembermostnowisn’tjusttheplaceswevisited,”shesaid.“It’stheconversationswehadandthe____35____wemadealongtheway.”21.A.satisfying B.thrilling C.entertaining D.pioneering22.A.move B.rush C.escape D.wander23.A.city B.stop C.sight D.mark24.A.limited B.opposed C.accustomed D.introduced25.A.richin B.keenon C.readyfor D.capableof26.A.integration B.explanation C.transformation D.representation27.A.Luckily B.Initially C.Recently D.Hopefully28.A.contests B.assumptions C.regulations D.possibilities29.A.ended B.slipped C.occurred D.remained30.A.spotted B.seized C.kept D.envied31.A.talk B.work C.cheer D.leave32.A.challenge B.surprise C.party D.ceremony33.A.awkward B.adventurous C.different D.familiar34.A.promised B.expected C.permitted D.declared35.A.speeches B.comments C.connections D.contributions【答案】21.D22.A23.B24.D25.D26.A27.B28.D29.C30.A31.A32.B33.C34.B35.C【语篇解读】文章主要讲述了清华大学学生欧洲学术之旅的经历及感悟，强调交流与人际联系的重要性。【21题详析】考查形容词。句意：参观这些顶尖学府和开创性的生物技术企业，让他们了解了发现是如何从研究实验室转化为实际应用的。A.satisfying令人满意的；B.thrilling令人兴奋的；C.entertaining娱乐的；D.pioneering开创性的。根据前文“thesetopinstitutions”和“biotechenterprises”可知，修饰生物科技企业，指行业前沿、具有开创性。【22题详析】考查动词。句意：参观这些顶尖学府和开创性的生物技术企业，让他们了解了发现是如何从研究实验室转化为实际应用的。A.move移动，转化；B.rush冲；C.escape逃跑；D.wander徘徊。根据后文“fromresearchlabstoreal-worldapplications”可知，此处用短语movefrom...to...表示从实验室走向实际应用。【23题详析】考查名词。句意：给这群人留下深刻印象的一站是奥地利科学院的一个专注于生物医学人工智能的研究所。A.city城市；B.stop站点，停留；C.sight景象；D.mark记号。根据后文“thatleftastrongimpressiononthegroupwasaresearchinstituteoftheAustrianAcademyofSciencesfocusingonbiomedicalartificialintelligence”可知，此处指游学途中的参访站点。【24题详析】考查动词。句意：在那里，学生们接触到了“虚拟细胞”等新技术概念——能够复制生物过程和实验的计算模型。A.limited限制；B.opposed反对；C.accustomed使习惯；D.introduced介绍，使接触。根据后文“tonewtechnologyconceptslike“virtualcells””可知，此处指学生们接触到了“虚拟细胞”等新技术概念。beintroducedto为固定搭配“初次接触/了解新事物”。【25题详析】考查形容词短语。句意同上。A.richin富有；B.keenon热衷于；C.readyfor准备好；D.capableof能够。根据后文“copyingbiologicalprocessesandexperiments”可知，此处指模型具备模拟生物过程的能力。【26题详析】考查名词。句意：这次经历让他们认识到生物学和人工智能日益紧密的融合。A.integration融合；B.explanation解释；C.transformation转变；D.representation代表。根据后文“ofbiologyandartificialintelligence”可知，此处指生物学和人工智能的学科交叉融合。【27题详析】考查副词。句意：起初，大多数学生都打算在学术实验室里从事职业。A.Luckily幸运地；B.Initially起初；C.Recently最近；D.Hopefully有希望地。根据后文“moststudentshadintendedtopursuecareerswithinacademiclabs.Yetthejourneyexposedthemtoabroaderrangeof____withinthelifesciencefield.”可知，后文发生观念改变，对应起初的想法。【28题详析】考查名词。句意：然而，这次旅行让他们接触到了生命科学领域更广泛的可能性。A.contests比赛；B.assumptions假设；C.regulations规则；D.possibilities可能性。根据前文“Yetthejourneyexposedthemtoabroaderrangeof”可知，这次旅行让他们拓宽职业选择与发展可能性。【29题详析】考查动词。句意：虽然学术访问让他们得以一窥前沿研究，但在瑞士却发生了一次意外而难忘的邂逅。A.ended结束；B.slipped滑倒；C.occurred发生；D.remained保持。根据前文“Whiletheacademicvisitsofferedaglimpseofcutting-edgeresearch,anunexpectedyetmemorableencounter”可知，此处指一次意外而难忘的邂逅的发生。【30题详析】考查动词。句意：在一次以健康为主题的展览中，该团队的学生负责人黄云琪发现一群瑞士学生在玻璃墙外热情地挥手。A.spotted发现；B.seized抓住；C.kept保持；D.envied嫉妒。根据后文“agroupofSwissstudentswavingenthusiasticallyfromoutsidetheglasswalls”可知，该团队的学生负责人黄云琪无意间看到人群热情地挥手。【31题详析】考查动词。句意：这些青少年很好奇，很想和他们交谈。A.talk交谈；B.work工作；C.cheer欢呼；D.leave离开。根据前文“Theteenagerswerecuriousandeager”可知，两国学生见面想要交流对话。【32题详析】考查名词。句意：这次邂逅带来了更大的惊喜。A.challenge挑战；B.surprise惊喜；C.party聚会；D.ceremony仪式。根据前文“Theencounterledtoanevenbigger”和后文“AttheSwissstudents’invitation,theTsinghuagroupvisitedOberstufenzentrumLangenthal,asecondaryschool.”可知，意外受邀参观当地中学，是意料之外的惊喜。【33题详析】考查形容词。句意：与参观实验室不同，走进当地教室是一种截然不同的体验。A.awkward尴尬的；B.adventurous冒险的；C.different不同的；D.familiar熟悉的。根据“Incontrastwithtouringlabs,steppingintoalocalclassroom was”可知，实验室参访和课堂体验形成对比，感受截然不同。【34题详析】考查动词。句意：在旅行前，黄曾期望这次经历主要集中在学术学习上。A.promised承诺；B.expected期望；C.permitted允许；D.declared宣布。根据前文“Beforethetrip”和后文“theexperiencetofocusmainlyonacademiclearning”可知，此处指出发前的预期设想。【35题详析】考查名词。句意：“但现在我记得最清楚的不是我们参观的地方，”她说。“而是我们一路上的对话和建立的联系。”A.speeches演讲；B.comments评论；C.connections联系；D.contributions贡献。根据前文“ButwhatIremembermostnowisn’tjusttheplaceswevisited”和“It’stheconversationswehad”可知，此处指指跨国青年之间建立的交往与联结。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Liupanshui,atraditionalindustrialcityinSouthwestChina’sGuizhouprovince,istakingonanewpath____36____high-qualitydevelopmentinthetourismsector,thankstoitsuniqueclimate.Inwinter,thecity’stemperatureaverages2°Cto10°C,____37____(make)ittheonlycityinthesouthtooffercentralizedheating.Itsthreeoutdoorskiresortsattractnumerousiceandsnowsportsenthusiasts.In2025,thecitywelcomedmorethan6.5millionovernighttouristarrivals,markinga67.3%increase____38____(compare)to2020.It____39____(recognize)asa“nationalpreferredsummerresortdestination”