河北省邢台市卓越联盟2025-2026学年高一下学期期中测评英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1河北省邢台市卓越联盟2025-2026学年高一下学期期中英语测评试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APackedwithcharacter,cultureandcountryside,theseEnglishtreasuresareworthexploring.Tring,HertfordshireThemainattractionofthemarkettownofTring,whichsitsontheedgeoftheChilternHills,istheNaturalHistoryMuseum.HousingaremarkablecollectionofLionelWalterRothschild’sanimalspecimens(标本)oftheVictorianera(时代),includingbirds,insectsandfish,it’sfreeforvisitors.Bournemouth,DorsetThislargeseasidetownisapopularcoastaldestinationinsouthernEngland.Perfectforoutdoorsytypes,theBlueFlagbeachesareabigdraw,andswimming,surfingandpaddleboardingareeasywaystowhileawayaday.Maketimetovisitthe150-acrenaturereserve,HengistburyHead.It’shometoover500plantspecies,around300typesofbirdsandadiversehabitatforsmallmammals,insectsandreptiles.Guildford,SurreyHistoryloversshouldheadstraightfortheGuildfordcastle,thoughttohavebeenbuiltaftertheNormaninvasionofEnglandin1066.YoucanaccesstheCastleKeepfromApriltoOctober(openingtimesmayvaryslightlybyyearduetomaintenanceorevents),whilethebeautifulgardensareopendailyuntilsunset.ClimbtothetopoftheGreatTowerfor360-degreeviewsoftheSurreycountryside.Cirencester,GloucestershireCirencesterisnotonlysurroundedbyrollingcountrysidebutisalsorichinRomanhistory.HighlightsincludetheCoriniumMuseum,whichfeaturesoneofthebestRomancollectionsinthecountry.There’seasyaccesstowalkingtrailsandit’sjusta40-minutebusjourneyonthenumber51totheCotswoldLakeswetlandlandscape,whichwillappealtonature-lovers.1.WhatcanvisitorsdoinBournemouth?A.Enjoyswimmingandsurfing.B.VisittheCoriniumMuseum.C.ExploretheCastleKeepoftheNormancastle.D.AppreciatetheanimalspecimensfromtheVictorianera.2.WherewillyougoifyouwanttoadmireRomanhistoryandwetlandscenery?A.Tring. B.Bournemouth. C.Guildford. D.Cirencester.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.TointroducesomeuniqueplacesintheUK.B.Togetmorepeopletofallinlovewithtravelling.C.Toadvisepeopletotravelwiththeirfamilymoreoften.D.TopromotesomelocalactivitiesintheUKfortravelers.BItwasmyfirstdayasaneweditor.Isteppedintotheofficewitharacingheart,buthugepressuresoonwashedoverme.TheworkwasfarmorechallengingthanIhadexpected.Therewerechartstodesign,multi-languagetaskstodealwith,andmanyunfamiliarskillstomaster.Istaredatthecomputerscreen,feelinghelpless.IdoubtedwhetherIcouldfitinwiththisjoborliveuptotheteam’sexpectations.Darkthoughtsfilledmymind,andIalmostwantedtogiveuprightaway.Duringthelunchbreak,Icouldnotfocusonanything.Iwalkedoutoftheofficebuildingquickly,hopingacupofcoffeecouldcalmmynervousmood.Thewarmspringwindblewgently,butIstillfeltheavyinside.Iheadedtowardsanearbycoffeeshop,lostinmyworries.Suddenly,Inoticedablindmanstandingontheroadside.Heworeasmallcameraonhisheadandwasrecordingvideoscarefully.Iwasquitesurprisedandstoppedtowatchhim.Hemovedstepbystepslowly,buthisvoicesoundedfirmandpositive.Sensingmypresence,hesmiledandsaidsoftly,“Doyoufindithardtobelieve?”Iadmittedinshock.“Youknow,whenIfirstlostmysight,Iwantedtogiveup.Everythingfelttoohard.ButthenItoldmyselftotakeonesmallstepeverytime.NowImakevideos.Whowouldhavethought?”themansaid.“Everyonefeelsnervousandunskilledatthebeginning,butdon’tbeafraidoftheunknown.Everydifficultstartisachancetogrow.”Hiswordstouchedmyheartdeeply.Irealizedthatmyworrieswerejustnormalfeelingsofanewstarter.Ididn’tneedtobeperfectonthefirstday.Withbeliefinmyself,Icouldlearnandimprovelittlebylittle.Ithankedtheblindmanwarmlyandwalkedbacktotheofficewithalightheart.Iheldmycoffeetightly,fullofcouragetofacethechallengesahead.4.Howdidtheauthorfeelatthestartofherfirstdayofwork?A.Excited. B.Impatient. C.Confident. D.Worried.5.Whatwastheblindmandoingwhentheauthormethim?A.Hewasbuyingacoffee. B.Hewasrecordingvideos.C.Hewasfindingacamera. D.Hewaswalkingtotheoffice.6.Whatcanweknowabouttheblindman?A.Heusuallyfeltnervous. B.Hewasadeterminedman.C.Heknewtheauthorbefore. D.Hewasbornwithoutsight.7.Whatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromtheexperience?A.Firstdaysarealwaysimpressive. B.Strangershelpsolveproblems.C.Challengesshouldbeavoided. D.Growthtakestimeandbelief.CAninjuredmothermanatee(海牛)andherbabywererescuedthisweekfromariverinFloridaandtakentoSeaWorldOrlandoforrehabilitation,someofficialssaid.Drone(无人机)pilotshelpedtherescuersbygivingthemaviewfromabove,guidingtheirboattowardthemanateesonWednesday.ThentheydocumentedtheanimalsbeingpulledfromtheOrangeRivernearFortMyers.AvideosharedbytheLeeCountySheriff’sOfficeshowstheboatcarryingtheworkersfromFloridaFishandWildlifeConservationCommissionfirstmakesawidecirclearoundthemanateestotraptheminwhatlookslikeafishingnet.Intheend,aboutsixpeoplemanagetopullthestrugglingmanateesontotheboat,carefullyputtingthemotherandbabyinthebackandontotheslipperydeck(甲板).Thevideoshowsatleastonemanateelaterbeingoffloadedinaslingataboatramp.Thesheriff’smarineunitandadvancedtechnologysupportunitassisted.Officialsdidn’thavedetailsabouthowthemothermanateewasinjuredortheircurrentconditions.ThemotheranditsbabyareamongatleastsixmanateesrescuedinthecountysinceFebruary19thbecauseofcoldstress,watercraftinjuriesandmalnutrition.Statewide,atleast24othermanateeshavebeenrescuedthisyear,andmorethan20rehabilitatedmanateeshavebeenreleasedthroughtheManateeRescueandRehabilitationPartnership.ThemanateemotherandbabyremainedundercloseobservationonFridayatSeaWorldOrlando,wheretheteamwasfocusedonstabilizingthemotherwithsupportivecare,includinghydration,PublicRelationsandCommunityRelationsDirectorStephanieBecharasaidinanemailtoTheAssociatedPress.“Bothwerereceivingantibiotics(抗生素)tohelptreatandpreventanyinfection,”Becharasaid,“anditwasstillveryearlyintherehabilitationprocess.”8.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Thedailydutiesoftheworkers. B.Thecausesofthemanatees’injuries.C.Theprocessofrescuingthemanatees. D.Therescueoperationsconductedbydrones.9.Whatdoesparagraph4highlight?A.It’seasytotakecareofmanatees. B.Thelocalmanateesfacemanythreats.C.TherearemanymanateesinOrlando. D.24manateesweresavedinthecounty.10.WhatdoBechara’swordsmeaninthelastparagraph?A.Thereisstillalottodotosavethemanatees.B.Themanateebabydoesnotneedtreatment.C.Themanateemotherwillbereleasedsoon.D.Manateesneedantibioticstopreventinfections.11.Wherecanyoureadthetext?A.Inaresearchpaper. B.Inarescueguide. C.Inanewsreport. D.Inanactivitynotice.DIndonesiawillbansocialmediaforchildrenunder16,anofficialofCommunicationandDigitalAffairssaidonFriday.Inastatementtomedia,theofficialsaidthatshejustsignedagovernmentregulationthatwillmeanchildrenundertheageof16cannolongerhaveaccountsonhigh-riskdigitalplatforms.“Thebasisisclear.Ourchildrenfaceincreasinglyrealthreats.Fromcyberbullying,onlinefraud,andmostimportantlyaddiction.Thegovernmentisheresothatparentsnolongerhavetofightaloneagainstthegiantofalgorithms(算法),”theofficialsaid.Sheaddedthatthegovernmentistakingthisstepasthebesteffortinthefaceofthedigitalemergencytoregaincontroloverchildren’sfutures.“Werealizethattheimplementationofthisregulationmaycausesomediscomfortatfirst.Childrenmaycomplainandparentsmaybeconfusedabouthowtorespondtotheirchildren’scomplaints,”theofficialsaid.ResidentsandparentsinJakartawelcomedthegovernment’srestrictions(限制)onaccesstosocialmedia,especiallybecausechildrenhaveaccess(机会)tosocialmediathroughmobilephones.“Ithinkthatithasbeenveryworryingforminors,especiallychildren.Becausetheyhavetoomuchfreedomwithphotos,videosandeverything.Someeducationiseducational,butsomeismisleading.Sowereallyneedtosortthroughsocialmediaagain,”saidMarianah,aresidentinJakarta.Otherssuggestedthatthegovernmentshouldalsoblockotherharmfulwebsites.IndonesiawillbethefirstcountryinSoutheastAsiatorestricttheaccessofchildrensocialmedia.TherestrictionofsocialmediaaccessforteensbeganinAustraliainDecember2025.Socialmediacompanieshaverevokedaccesstoabout4.7millionaccountsidentifiedasbelongingtochildreninAustralia.Othercountries,includingSpain,France,andtheUKarealsotakingorareconsideringmeasurestorestrictminors’accesstosocialmediaamidgrowingconcernthatchildrenarebeingharmedbyexposuretounregulatedsocialmediacontent.12.WhydidIndonesiacarryouttheregulation?A.Tolimitadults’phoneuse. B.Tofollowothercountries’example.C.Toprotectchildrenfromonlineharm. D.Toreducethenumberofsocialmediausers.13.WhatattitudedoesMarianahhavetotheregulation?A.Negative. B.Doubtful. C.Unclear. D.Supportive.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revoked”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Created. B.Cancelled. C.Missed. D.Recorded.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Indonesiawilllimitchildren’suseofsocialmediaB.TherearemanyharmfulcontentsworryingtheworldC.ManycountriesstopchildrenfromusingsocialmediaD.ParentsinIndonesiafightagainstalgorithmstogether第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhatchoirSingingCanDoforYouItbringsmajorimprovementsinphysicalhealth.Singinginachoirencouragesbetterposture.Itstrengthenstherespiratory(呼吸的)systemthroughcontrolledbreathing.____16____.Besides,choirsinginghasbeenusedtosupportrecoveryfromconditionssuchasParkinson’sdiseaseandcertainlungillnesses,showingitsvaluebeyondsimpleenjoyment.Choirsinginggreatlybenefitsmentalhealth.Likeexercise,itcanreducestressandanxiety.Thedeepbreathingandfocusrequiredmakeitsimilartomeditation(冥想).Singersfeelcalmandcentered.Manypeoplelackenjoyablehobbiesoutsidework.Joiningachoircanhelpgetbalanceback.____17____.Singinginachoirdevelopsasenseofpurposeandbuildscommunity.Workingtogethertowardasharedmusicalgoalencouragesteamwork.Italsoencouragesempathy(同感).____18____.Thiscaninspiregreaterinvolvementintheircommunities.Italsostrengthensawarenessofothers’needs.____19____.Yourmusicalworldwillexpand(扩大)hugely.Youwillbeamazedatthenever-endinggreatmusicoutthere.Thishelpsyoudevelop“bigears”,Itimprovesyourmusicalknowledge,deepensappreciationandbuildsmusicalvocabulary.Everyaspectofyoursinginglifegetsbetter.Themoreyousingandperform,themoreyouputyourself“outthere”.Youwilllikelywanttotryoutforsingingalone.____20____.Youmayalsodevelopleadershipskills.Youcanhelpothersinyoursectionlearntheirmusicandbeagoodexampleofpreparationanddependability.A.ItisalsobeneficialtobloodpressureandheartbeatB.ItbringsasenseofjoyandsatisfactiontodailylifeC.Thatnew-foundconfidencespreadstootherareasofyourlifeD.Youwillhavetheopportunitytoimproveyourmusic-readingE.SinginginagoodchoirletsyoudiscovermusicyouneverknewexistedF.ChoirmembersoftenfeeltherearegreatergoalsinlifebeyondtheirownwantsG.Weneedtoconnectwithothersandsinginginachoirhelpsusstayclosetogether第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ihadneverclearlyexplainedwhatfirststartedmyinterestinlearninglanguages.Onemight____21____thatitcomesfrommyinterestsincultureortravel,butthereal____22____camefromapersonalexperience.Duringmyearlyuniversityyears,Iwaseagerto____23____aboutpeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds.Growingupinarather___24___town,IhadlittleexposuretodiverseculturesuntilIentereduniversity.WheneverI____25____someonefromanothercountry,Iwouldlearnafewphrasesintheirlanguage.Evenasimple____26____oftencreatedaninstanttouchandbroughtasmile.That____27____causedadeeperinsightduringatriptoItaly.Oneevening,IwassittingatasquareinCataniawithagroupofEuropeans.Amonguswasa____28____fromSouthAmericawhospokeonlySpanish.Nooneelseatthetableknewthelanguage,andIcould____29____onlyafewbasicphrases.Hewantedtojointheconversationbuthadtorelyon____30____.Whenitfinallybecameclearthatitwashisbirthday,I____31____Icouldn’thelphimexpresshimself.Thatmomenttaughtmethetrue____32____oflearninganotherlanguage—notjustforpersonalbenefit,butforhuman____33____.Languageallowspeople,whetherfromremote(偏远的)townslikemeorfrommoderncities,tobelong,toshare,andtounderstandoneanother.Afterreturninghome,IbeganstudyingSpanish____34____.Sincethen,myinterestinlanguageshasremainedconstant:to____35____withpeopleandavoidthesilencethatseparatesuswhensuitablewordsareabsent.21.A.warn B.hope C.promise D.guess22.A.reason B.difference C.reward D.awareness23.A.worry B.know C.care D.talk24.A.crowded B.lonely C.modern D.large25.A.cameacross B.searchedfor C.pickedup D.heardfrom26.A.choice B.decision C.change D.greeting27.A.mission B.confusion C.curiosity D.identity28.A.guide B.coworker C.waiter D.stranger29.A.record B.contrast C.manage D.hear30.A.volunteers B.sounds C.signs D.experts31.A.regretted B.remembered C.feared D.pretended32.A.value B.cost C.challenge D.means33.A.errors B.connections C.skills D.rules34.A.proudly B.hurriedly C.seriously D.nervously35.A.agree B.contact C.compete D.meet第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。“Lifeisprecious...Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife...”ThesewordsofDrLinQiaozhigiveusadeeplookintotheheartofthis____36____(amaze)woman,andwhatcarriedherthroughalifeofhardchoices.Attheageoffive,she____37____(affect)byhermother’sdeath.Whenshewaseighteen,insteadoffollowingthetraditionalpathlikethe____38____(major)ofgirls,shechosetostudymedicine.In1929,shegraduatedfromPekingUnionMedicalCollegewiththehighestscholarship,becomingthefirstwomanhiredas____39____residentphysicianinitsOB-GYNdepartment.Withinsixmonths,shewasgivenahigherposition,____40____usuallytookfouryearstoachieve.In1939,shestudiedintheUSA.HerAmericancolleaguesinvitedhertoworkwiththem,butsherefused____41____(stay).Shewantedtoservethewomenandchildrenathome.AfterthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,sheheldmanyimportantpositionsbutcaredmoreabouttendingpatients,____42____(publish)medicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingdoctors.“Asdoctors,weshouldbe____43____(responsibility)forthepatients,”shealwaystoldnewstaffinherdepartment.Thoughshenevermarried,shewasknown____44____the“motheroftenthousandbabies”,havingdeliveredover50,000babiesinherlife.DrLindidnotretireuntilthedayshediedin1983.Shedonatedallher____45____(saving)toakindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.Evenasshelaydying,herfinalthoughtswerestillforothers.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你校上周举办了端午节传统手工制作活动。请你为校英文报写一篇短文，内容包括：（1）活动内容（制作香囊、包粽子等）；（2）你的收获与感受。参考词汇：香囊sachets；艾草Chinesemugwort注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AMeaningfulDragonBoatFestivalHandicraftActivity____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mybrother,sixyearsold,andIweredrivinghomeoneevening.Aswewantedtogethomeassoonaspossible,wechoseashortercountryroad.TheroadIwasdrivingonreallyneededrepairing,soIdroveslowly.Suddenly,Iheardaloudnoise,andthenIcametoastop,andsoon,Igotaflattire(漏了气的轮胎).Iquicklyputupwarningsignsonboththefrontandthebackofthecar.Atfirst,Icalledmyinsuranceagentbecausetheyhadaroadrescueservice.ButwhatIdidn’tknowwasthatthiswasonlyavailableduringthe