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高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1河南濮阳市2026届高三考前预测英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFourBestBooksAboutFoodGoodThingsInher2017bookSalt,Fat,Acid,Heat,SaminNosrataimedtoempowerreadersbybreakingdowncookingintoitsfundamentals.Eightyearslater,withherfollow-up,GoodThings,shewantsherreaderstousefoodtomakeconnections.Everythingfeelsinformal,withcasualstoriesabouthowafriendinspiredarecipeorganicallyflowingintotheingredientsandinstructions.RecipesFromtheAmericanSouthHere’sanindicationofhowdeepintoSouthernfoodhistorianMichaelTwittygoes:Therearesixrecipesinthisbookforbiscuits.There’sastorybehindeachoneandforeveryoneofthemorethan250otherrecipesinthebook.Theblocksofrecipesarebrokenupbyhisessaysonsuchtopicsasbread,cornandhunting,whichreadlikeengaginghistorylessonsinsteadofacookingclass.ParmtoTableChristianPetronihasdevelopedhisownpersonalbrandofItalianAmericancooking,andhecooksforhis730,000socialmediafollowers.Inhisfirstbook,ParmtoTable,heoffersrecipesforfamilyfavoritesfromtheBronxandSouthernItaly,wherehespenthischildhoodsummers.Petroniisdrivenbytraditionbutnotboundbyit:Hispenneallavodkaincludesneitherpennenorvodka,becauserigatoniandwhitewinehavemoreflavor.WeAreEatingtheEarthThemainideaofWeAreEatingtheEarthisthatinanerawhenweneedtobereforesting,we’restilldeforestingtocreatelandtofeedanever-growingpopulation.JournalistMichaelGrunwaldexploresoptionstoproducefoodmoreefficiently,weighingtherolesthatthingslikemeatimposters(仿制肉)andregenerativefarmingcanandcan’tplayinanypotentialsolution.Grunwaldemployslotsofanalogies(类比)andeasilyvisualizedcomparisonstokeepthecomplexinformationdigestible.1.WhenwasGoodThingspublished?A.In2009. B.In2017. C.In2018. D.In2025.2.WhatisafeatureofRecipesFromtheAmericanSouth?A.Itintegrateslifestoriesintoillustrations. B.Itcombinesrecipeswithhistoricalessays.C.Itscontentislimitedtorealhistorylessons. D.ItsrecreatedrecipesareintendedforItalians.3.WhoismostlikelytobeattractedbyMichaelGrunwald’sbook?A.Amathteacher. B.Anenvironmentalist.C.Afanofhistory. D.Anadventureseeker.BUnlikeherusualroutineofheadingstraighthomeafterwork,IvonaJankovicfoundherselfsteppingintoastudioinTianjin’sTianmeiArtDistrictoneeveninginMarch.There,alongsideagroupoflocalresidents,shejoinedaworkshopledbyanexperiencedartisttoexplorethefundamentalsoftraditionalChineselandscapepainting.TheclasswastaughtbyWeiYunfei,vice-chairmanoftheTianjinArtistsAssociationandprofessorattheTianjinAcademyofFineArts.ForJankovic,aSerbiannationalwithnobackgroundinChinesepainting,theartformhadalwaysfeltunfamiliaranddistant.Weibeganbyintroducingbasicbrushandinktechniques,andthenguidedparticipantsthroughcomposingaclassiclandscape—distantmountains,flowingrivers,scatteredtreesandsmallboats.JankovicheldatraditionalChinesebrush,carefullyaddingblossomstotreebranches.Asshehesitated,Weiofferedasimpleinstruction:“Paintfreely,andtrustyourinstincts(直觉).”Jankovicsaid,“WhenIwasusingchopsticksatdinner,Icaughtmyselfthinkingofhowtohandleabrush.Itfeelsliketheseelementsarebecomingpartofmydailylife.”“Throughexposingparticipantstohands-onpaintingexperiences,theycannotonlylearnthetechniquesofbrushandinkbutalsodevelopagenuineinterestinChinesetraditionalart,thusgainingdeeperinsightintoChineseculture,”Weisaid.TheclasswasheldattheSunQifengArtMuseum,situatedwithinTianmeiArtDistrict,currentlyoneofTianjin’smostlivelyandpopulartouristdestinations.“TianmeiArtDistrictactsasawonderfulplatformforpeopletoaccessart,breakingbarriersusuallyassociatedwithacademicinstitutions.Peoplecanwalkin,takepartandexperienceartdirectly,”Weisaid.Thedistrict’sdesignreinforcesthatopenness.Transparent(透明的)floor-to-ceilingwindowsrevealongoingartexhibitionsandexperimentalartclasses.Theareaisfullofactivitywithyounglocalsandinternationalvisitors,creatingauniquemixofartisticstyleandeverydaycitylife.4.WhydidJankovicgotothestudioinTianjin’sTianmeiArtDistrict?A.TolearnChinesepainting. B.Toarrangeanartexhibition.C.Toteachlocalsapaintingclass. D.Tointerviewanestablishedartist.5.WhatcanbelearnedfromJankovic’swordsinparagraph4?A.ShepreferredChinesefoodtoChineseart. B.ShebecameanexpertinChinesepainting.C.Wei’sinstructionsmatchherlifephilosophy. D.Thelessonremainedwithheroutsidethestudio.6.WhatdoesWeisayaboutTianmeiArtDistrict?A.Itcanreplaceacademicinstitutions. B.Itmakesartaccessibletothepublic.C.Itfocusesonsellingtraditionalcrafts. D.Itisdominatedbyprofessionalartists.7.Fromwhichsectionofamagazineisthetextmostprobablytaken?A.Travel. B.Lifestyle. C.Culture. D.Entertainment.CAworldbuiltaroundself-checkouts,GPS,deliveryapps,andscreensmightbequietlyshrinkingtheamountofrealconversationwehaveeachday.Anewstudysuggeststhatdailyspokenwordcountshavebeenfallingforyears.MatthiasMehl,apsychologyprofessorattheUniversityofArizonawhostudieseverydaycommunication,didn’tevensetouttofindthistrend.ItshowedupwhenMehlandhiscolleaguestriedtoreplicate(复制)hisfamous2007sciencepaperonhowmuchmenandwomentalk.Theresearcherspulledwordcountsfrom22differentstudiesconductedbetween2005and2019forentirelydifferentpurposes,involvingaround2,200people.“Mycollaborator,ValeriaPfeifer,cametomewiththewordcountsfromthereplicationanalyses,”Mehlsaid.“Itoldhertherehadtobeamistake.Butsherecheckedeverything,andthenumberheld.”Onereasonwhythisstudyishardtodismissisthewaythedatawerecollected.It’snotliketheresearcherswerecherry-picking“quietpeople”samples.“Participantshadnoideatheirwordcountswouldeverbeanalyzedthisway,whichrulesoutanyconcernthatpeopleadjustedtheirbehaviortofitanassumption,”Mehlsaid.“Whenweplottedthedailyspokenwordcountsagainsttheyeareachstudywascollected,wefoundaconsistentdecline,”Mehlexplained.“Everyyear,theestimateofdailyspokenwordsdroppedby338.”It’spossiblethattotalwordoutputhasn’tdeclinedatall—itmayevenhaverisen—ifyoucounteverythingpeopletype.ButMehlarguesthatspokenconversationisn’tjustwordcount—itcarriestone,timing,awkwardpauses,laughter,andwarmth—thestuffthatgivessociallifeitstexture(质感).“These338wordsarenotonelongconversationwestoppedhaving.Theyarespreadacrosssmallmomentsthroughouttheday—askingacashierforhelp,gettingdirectionsfromastranger,andchattingwithaneighbor.Thosemomentsaddup,andtheirabsencedoes,too,”Mehlsaid.Inotherwords,thisresearchisn’tjustabouttalk.It’saboutwhattalkrepresents:smallsocialcontact,low-stakeswarmth,andthequietgluethatholdseverydaycommunitytogether.8.WhatisMehl’sinitialreactiontothewordcounts?A.Heacknowledgedthem. B.Heexpressedhisdoubt.C.Hehadanothercheckinperson. D.Hedidn’ttakethemseriously.9.Whatdoesparagraph4focuson?A.Whythedataarereliable. B.Thestepsofdatacollection.C.Whyparticipantsbehavednaturally. D.Theimportanceofselectingpropersamples.10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsdoesMehlprobablyagreewith?A.Wordcountsfailtoreflectlifequality. B.Smalltalkusuallyoccursamongstrangers.C.Spokenconversationiscrucialinsociallife. D.Talkandwrittenwordsareequallydeclining.11.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Towarnofthedeclineinrealconversation. B.Toanalyzetheimpactoftechnologyontalk.C.Toexplainhowtoincreasedailycommunication. D.Torecommendamethodforlanguagestudy.DThoughseeminglyordinary,busstopsareanessentialpartofanyurbanecosystem.Onthesurface,theysimplyprovideshelterforpeoplewaitingforthebus,buttheycanalsobeplacesforpeopletofindinformation,socialize,andsometimes,eventoexperienceart.Now,however,citiesaroundtheworldarediscoveringanotheruseforbusstops.AccordingtoTheWashingtonPost,theyaretakingthesestructuresthatareessentiallynothingmorethanthreewallsandaroofandturningthemintohomesforwildlife.AddinggreenroofstobusstopswasoncesimplyasmallinitiativeintheNetherlands.Now,however,theenvironmentallyfriendlyinnovationisspreadingthroughoutEurope,NorthAmerica,andAsia.So,whyaresomanycitiesbuildinggreenbusstops?Forone,theykeepthingscool,andnotonlybecausetheyprovidecommuters(通勤者)withshelterfromthesun.Greenroofsingeneralhavebeenshowntoreducetheurbanheatislandeffect,andcanlowerthesurroundingairtemperatureby20degreesFahrenheit.Likewise,greenbusstops,especiallythoseplantedwithbiodiverse,nativeplants,areaboontolocalwildlife.Forinstance,inUtrecht,thegreenbusstopshavebeendesignedtocreateabeltofbeelinesthatprovidetheinsectswithconsistentfood.Andinfact,thenationalbeecensushasbeenshowingsignsthatthebeepopulationinthecityisgrowing.In2022,researchersfromtheSocietyfortheProtectionofUndergroundNetworks(SPUN),anorganizationdevotedtothestudyandprotectionoftheworld’smycorrhizae,atypeoffungi(真菌),discoveredthatUtrecht’snetworkofgreenbusstoproofswereburstingwithfungalbiodiversity.“There’ssomethingjustsospecialaboutsittingunderneathabiodiversityhotspotwhilewaitingtogotowork,”JustinSteward,adatascientistatSPUN,saidofUtrecht’sfungi-richbusstopgardens.AcrosstheAtlantic,inBoston,greenbusstopshavebeenvisitedbymorethanjustbees.“We’veseenbutterflies,bees,birds,evensquirrels,”ZoeDavis,thecity’sseniorclimateresilienceprojectmanager,toldTheWashingtonPost.12.Whatcanwelearnaboutbusstopsfromparagraph1?A.Theyhavemultiplefunctions. B.Theythreatenurbanecosystems.C.Theyrequireregularmaintenance. D.Theyforcewildlifetoberelocated.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boon”probablymeaninparagraph4?A.Mystery. B.Luxury. C.Benefit. D.Innovation.14.WhyisZoeDavisquotedinthetext?A.Tostressthevalueofwildlifeconservation.B.Topictureaharmoniousfutureofurbanlife.C.Totellthenecessityofattractingwildlifetocities.D.Toprovetheeffectofgreenbusstopsonbiodiversity.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.HowtoBuildGreenRoofsonBusStops B.WhyCommutersAdvocateGreenBusStopsC.Green-roofedBusStopsAreSpreadingFaster D.BusStopsAreBecomingaBiodiversityHotspot第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inanygivenmoment,youcangrow,adapt,andfindhope.Thebiggestdifficultiesinlifeoftensparkthemostprofoundgrowth,newpointsofview,andtransformation.Byusingpracticalstrategies,youcannavigatecrisesmoreeffectively,staypositive,andemergestrongerontheotherside.____16____Whenyougothroughsomethingdifficult,itcanbehelpfultosurroundyourselfwithastrongandencouragingsupportsystem.Stagnation,lowmotivation,andlackofprogresscanleadtoafeelingofbeingstuckthatrarelyresolvesitselfthroughself-reliancealone.Havingsupportivefriends,family,andcommunitycanprovidetheemotionalvalidation(认可),freshperspectives,andrenewedmotivationyouneedtokeepmovingforward.Calmyourselfdownthroughself-carePracticingself-soothingtechniquescouldhelpyoumanagestressduringchallengingmoments,accordingtoHealthline.Youcantryactivitiesincludingmindfulbreathing,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orchangingyourfocusthroughgoingoutside.____17____.BeyourowncheerleaderWhentimesgettough,yourinnervoicecanbecomeasourceofpositivity.____18____.Whennegativeself-talkstartsholdingyouback,it’stimetoshiftyourmindsetandbecomeyourowncheerleader.Practiceslikeloving-kindnessmeditation,breathingexercises,andcelebratingdailyachievementshelpreplaceharsh(严厉的)innervoices.Gradually,reframingcriticismwithakinderinnervoicecouldsupportyouthroughchallenges.Focusonwhat’sunderyourcontrol____19____.Butyourrealpowercomesfromshiftingyourattentiontowhatyoucaninfluence.Focusingonactionablestepslikesettinggoalscouldallowyoutokeepmovingforward,insteadoffeelingsidelinedbycircumstances.____20____:staringatthedoorwon’topenit,butlookingforthekey—throughyouractions—justmight.A.LeanonyoursupportsystemB.BeinspirationalandresourcefulC.ThinkofchallengesaslockeddoorsD.Actsofself-carelikethesecandowondersE.PushopenthedoortobeingsupportiveandpositiveF.Butsometimes,youmayfallintopatternsofself-doubtG.Inlife,itcanbeeasytogetstuckworryingaboutthingsbeyondyourcontrol第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。VishaandAnkeetShahwereinthemiddleofameaningfulmomentoftheirweddingattheOklahomaCityConventionCenterwhensomethingunexpectedhappened.ThecouplewascelebratingtheirtraditionalGarbadance,somethingVishahadbeenespecially____21____about,whenthemusicsuddenlystoppedandsirens(警报)____22____theroom.“Irememberthemsaying,‘Wehavean____23____!There’satornado(龙卷风)happeningandweneedtotake____24____andgodownstairs,’”Ankeet____25____.Withnearly400guestsinattendance,theweddingplannerandvenuestaffquicklysprangintoaction,____26____movingeveryonedownstairsinabout10to15minutes.Asthegroupsettledintotheshelter,theyrealizedtheyweren’t____27____.Avolleyballtournamentwasalso____28____inthebuildingatthesametime,andtheteamshadalsobeendirectedtoshelterinplace.That’swhenthemoodbeganto____29____.“Westartedchattingwithoneofthecoaches,andthegirlsranontothecourttotakepictureswiththecouple,which____30____themup,”saidtheweddingplanner,whodecidedtocontinuetheceremonythen.Membersofthevolleyballteamsdidn’tjustwatchfromthesidelines—theyjumpedrightintothe____31____.“Thegirlsweresinginganddancingwithus,makingusfeellike____32____,”Ankeetsaid.TheteamsevenhelpedrecreatetheGarba—thistimewithoutmusic.ButVishalikedthe____33____dance.Whatcouldhavebeenastressful____34____turnedintoanunforgettable____35____ofkindnessandconnection.21.A.upset B.optimistic C.worried D.excited22.A.located B.emptied C.filled D.ruined23.A.invitation B.emergency C.occasion D.approach24.A.shelter B.time C.notes D.exams25.A.recalled B.suggested C.comforted D.apologized26.A.curiously B.safely C.gratefully D.frankly27.A.awake B.alive C.alone D.asleep28.A.fallingbehind B.breakingdown C.cuttingin D.takingplace29.A.disappear B.stay C.shift D.emerge30.A.called B.served C.lined D.cheered31.A.negotiation B.celebration C.preparation D.competition32.A.royalty B.performers C.staff D.strangers33.A.puzzling B.complex C.silent D.similar34.A.experiment B.interruption C.appointment D.interaction35.A.display B.symptom C.warning D.challenge第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Youabsolutelycan’ttakemymumanywherewithoutherdirectinga15-minutephotoshoot.Ifyouthinkthatmeanssheenjoysbeing____36____thecamera,you’rewrong.Mumistheeverpresentsubjectandstarofherhappyphotoswhilefriendsandfamilymoveinandoutassupportingcharacters.Dad,meanwhile,iscrouched(蹲伏)nexttoabush,____37____(try)togetthebestangleofMumgazingserenelyintothedistance.Mum’s____38____(enthusiastic)fordocumentingfamilyoutingsusedtoannoymeas____39____child.ButasI’vegottenolder,I’verealizedtheerrorofmyways.Namely:ifyoudon’tcaptureyourbestanglesregularly,peoplewillforgethowattractiveyouwere.Manypeoplewishtheyhadamum____40____neverletsherkidsforgetthat,andI’mgratefulthatI’vegot____41____(I).Ilovelookingthroughourfamilyalbums(相册)andadmiringthosephotosofMumnexttorosebushes____42____casuallyleaningagainstatree.Iloveseeinghersharephotosonline,andthewayallherfriends____43____(instant)rushovertotellherthatsheisstillbeautiful.Mostofall,Iloveitwhenshehasextensiveproofoftheregular,non-eventfullifestuffnooneelsethinkstocapture.Weoftenforget____44____(appreciate)thosetimes—andwhatwe_____45_____(look)likewhenwewereyoung.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你上周末和父母一起在伦敦旅游时可能将自己的一本日记落在了酒店。请你给酒店负责人Mr.Smith写封邮件,内容包括:1.请求帮助;2.表达感谢。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMr.Smith,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Traviswasthecaptainofaseniorboys’hockeyteamandalwaysdreamedofbecomingoneofthebesthockeyplayersintheworld.Hewasnotonlyaskilledplayerbutalsoanaturalleader,admiredbyhisteammatesforhismaturity,responsibility,anddedication.Travisalsohadagiftforbringingoutthebestinothers.Hewouldoftenstayafterpracticetohelpotherplayersimprovetheirshootingskills.HiscoachoftenremarkedthatTravishadtherarepotentialtobecomeagreatcoachoneday.However,somethingunexpectedhappened.OnesnowyDecemberevening,duringagameagainstadominantlocalteam,Travisscoredabrilliantgoal.Butthecelebrationlastedonlyseconds.Ashecrashedintotheendboardsafterthegoal,hisl

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