东省光大联考2026届高三8月综合能力测试(一)-英语试题+答案

全卷共11页，满分130分，考试时间130分钟。在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。第一部分听说考试(满分20分，另行安排)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AItwasSmith'seyeforastorythatfirstmaddepartments."Speakingtofirechiefs,IrealisedtheyareincrisissincemofirefightersintheUSarevolunteers,andruralareascan'tgetyoungpeopletojoin,SmithsigneduptotrainasanexternalfirefighandSaturdaycoursescoveringeverythingfromoperatingapump(泵)paneltothrowingladders,"hesays."Westartedeveryclasswitha'dressingdrill',racingtoputcrew'sweeklydrills."Ithasdefinitelykeptmefeel广东省2026届高三年级综合能力测试一英语第1页共11页hascomefromhelpingpeopleduringsomeoftheworstmomentsoftheirlives."It'stome,"hesays."Oneoftheessentialthingsinlifeistofeelyouhaveapurpmine.I'lkeepgoingaslongasI'mBfriend'sunfaircommentonyourbehaviour?Youmaywonderwhat'swrongwithhealthyfoodSurelyitca'tharmyou?Andformostpeople,itishealthyeatingcanbehardforyourmentalhealthaswellasyourrelationships.Mentatheymaybecomeisolated—avoidquestionsprivately,withanaveragecompletiontimeof20minutesWefoundthatparticipantswithorthorexictendenciesfeltoutofcWhilenoteveryonewhoeatshealthilywillhaveorobsessiveandrestrictivedietaryrulestoregulateunpleasantfeelingsmaybeatriskofdevelopingorthorexiaWiththeincreasedadoptionoftrendydierecommendthatpeopleremainawareofwhentheirhealthyobsessionmaybecomeunhealthy.24.WhyisorthorexianervosadifficuA.Healthyeatingislessnoticeable.B.C.Healthyhabitsaresociallypraised.25.Whatdoweknowabouttheparticipantsi26.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestregardingB.HealthyEating:TheC.BalancedDiets:ForYouD.OrthorexiaNervosa:WhenHealthyEati广东省2026届高三年级综合能力测试一英语第3页共11页Ctobelovedandacceptedbyothers,"sayspsychologistRachelVora.Socialmediahasoncewetrulyacceptths,wearemorelikelyto广东省2026届高三年级综合能力测试一英语第4页共11页31.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“toseethA.Toachieveambitiousgoals.Dyears,yetthetreatmentandmonitoringofthediseaseseemmanydectypicallyjudgetheseverityofthediseaseusingofdoctorstrainedtotreatParkinson'smeansthatpeoplecangomonths—oryears—betweenclinicvisits.ThisleavespatientsiToaddressthisissue,StanfordMedicTheideacamefromtreatingperfmusicianscandevelop.Researchersinitidystoniasymptoms,andapianistwitonedaywhilehewasonhisParkinson'smedicinmedicines.Thereseartension-engineeredlevers(杠杆),detecthelevermoves,andexactlyhowfardownitmoves.PatientsperformrepetitivpressingonthelevIt'slightandfitsinthehand.Onceitistestcanbedoneanywhere,anytime,withtheresultssenttodoctorRecentresearchshowedthataftertrackingeightpatieneffectivelymonitoredhowsymptomschangedwithmedicaticontinuousmonitoringsyallowhealthcarepr32.WhichisoneothechallengesfacedbyParkinson'spatienA.Highcostoftreatment.B.Unreasonableclinicrules.C.Uncleardiseaseprogression.D.Overuseofmedications.广东省2026届高三年级综合能力测试一英语第5页共11页A.Sharetheoriginofthekeyboard.D.StresstheroleofmusiciansinthereseA.Itcandirecthandmovements.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Creatingacareerplanisonintheirchosenmajors.Whenmakingtheplan,youshouldreflectonyourbeliefsaboutwyourinterestinvariousacademicsubjectsandyourabispecificcareerandoutlinethestepsthatyouwillhavetotakethatItisalsoimportanttodoyourresearchaboutthejobthatyouareinterestedinpuaswellasanyrelatedjobsSomecollegestudentstheyhavebecomeboredwiththeacademicsortsofoutcomes,askyourselfwhichaspectsofthejobyoucouldseeyourselfenjoying,aswellasthepartsofthejobthatyouthinkyoumightdislike.Itwillsaveyouagooddealof 39Itmaycomeduringyourfirsttermatcollege.Studentswhowereatthetopoftheirclassmayassume,however,thatyouhavemadethewrongchoiceofacademicmyouperformedpoorlyononeteWiththerightmindsetandsA.It'seasytogiveintofear,hesitation,orC.Actually,forsomecollegestudents,thisdecision第三部分语言知识及运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Evenasayoungchild,RosalindfeltaspecialSummerswerespentvisintroducedto41living.HergrandpaandstInearly2021,RosalindwasworkinginRaleigh,North2,300-square-foottownhouse.Readyforarentedanapartmentatatiny-homedevelopdecidedtomakeither47residence.Althoughthepurchasedidn'tworkout,sh inHendersonville,drivingonscen 41.A.tinyB.sustainableC.luxurious42.A.bitterB.selectiveC.mixedD.treasured43.A.economicalB.practicalC.appealingD.tiring广东省2026届高三年级综合能力测试一英语第7页共11页52.A.assumptionB.c第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Buttulipsstayedbeloved,andtheirinfluencewentfarbeyonf第四部分词汇基础(共两节，满分25分)第一节词义匹配(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请把下列每组的中文与英文单词匹配。每组有两第一组第二组66.randomA.准确的71.advertiseA.取得资格67.annoying69.humbleD.令人气恼的74.forgiveD.使转化70.accurateF.谦虚的F.宽恕G.坦率的G.呼吁第三组76.barely77.subsequentlyB.大约79.approximately80.slightlyE.非常地G.不严谨地第二节选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面文本，并从方框内的单词中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AB.fixWerememberthingsthathavestrong_81inourmind.Childhoodmeoftenvery.82.Thisisbecausstrongfeelingsoffearor83toldagainandagain.Asaresult,werememberthemmuchbetter,asretelli BA.intenseThecrashwassoviolentthatIhavenoclear86hopetobesaved?Thedarknessw89!"Help!"Mymouthfilled第五部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你班下周将组织英文辩论赛。外教Kevin准备了“Arehumans两个辩论题目供大家选择。请给Ke