内蒙古2026年10月高中高二英语期中试卷及答案

内蒙古2026年10月高中高二英语期中试卷及答案第1页共1页内蒙古2026年10月高中高二英语期中试卷及答案一、单项选择题（共10小题，每题2分）（每小题只有一个选项符合题意，请把正确选项的字母填在题后括号内）1.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesanabsolutephrase?A.ThesunsettingbehindtheKhangaiMountains,theherdsmengatheredtheirlivestock.B.HavingseentheNaadamFestival,weweredeeplyimpressed.C.ToexploretheGobiDesert,ateamofresearcherswassent.D.Althoughsnowfellheavily,thestudentswenttoschoolontime.参考答案：A2.Whatisthecorrectwaytoexpress"ThecultureofInnerMongolia"inEnglish?A.ThecultureofInnerMongoliaB.InnerMongolia'scultureC.CultureofInnerMongoliaD.InnerMongoliaculture参考答案：B3.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesanemphaticsentence?A.ItwastheNaadamFestivalthatwevisitedlastsummer.B.InInnerMongolia,thegrasslandsarebeautiful.C.TheErdeneZuuMonasteryislocatedinUlaanbaatar.D.Mongolianmusicisverypopularamongyoungpeople.参考答案：A4.Howwouldyouwritethepasttenseof"tobuild"?A.builtB.buildingC.buildsD.havebuilt参考答案：A5.Whatisthefunctionofasemi-coloninEnglish?A.ToseparateitemsinalistB.ToconnecttwoindependentclausesC.ToindicateapauseD.Toreplaceacomma参考答案：B6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.B.Shegoestoschooleveryday.C.Theywillfinishtheworktomorrow.D.HehasbeentotheGobiDesert.参考答案：A7.Howwouldyouformthepastparticipleof"tosee"?A.sawB.seeingC.seenD.sees参考答案：C8.Whatisthecorrectwaytoexpress"Theimportanceofpreservingtraditionalculture"?A.TheimportanceofpreservingtraditionalcultureB.Theimportanceoftraditionalculture'spreservationC.Preservationoftraditionalculture'simportanceD.Theimportanceoftraditionalculture参考答案：A9.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesagerundphrase?A.Ridingahorseisenjoyablefortheherdsmen.B.Torideahorse,theherdsmenneedtraining.C.Thehorseisriddenbytheherdsmen.D.Theherdsmenenjoytoridehorses.参考答案：A10.Whatisthecorrectwaytoexpress"TheroleofmoderntechnologyinMongolianeducation"?A.TheroleofmoderntechnologyinMongolianeducationB.Moderntechnology'sroleinMongolianeducationC.TheroleofMongolianeducationinmoderntechnologyD.Mongolianeducation'sroleinmoderntechnology参考答案：A二、填空题（共10小题，每题2分）（请把正确答案直接填写在题中横线上，填写不完整的不得分）1.TheErdeneZuuMonastery,locatedin______,isoneoftheoldestmonasteriesinMongolia.A.UlaanbaatarB.KharkhorinC.ErdenetD.Darkhan参考答案：B2.Toaskforsomeone'sopinionaboutaplan,youcanusethephrase"Whatdoyouthinkabout______?"A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those参考答案：A3.Inthesentence"Thesnowfellheavilylastnight,"thephrase"lastnight"isanexampleofa(n)______.A.adverbialphraseB.nounphraseC.verbphraseD.adjectivephrase参考答案：A4.Ifyouwanttoemphasizethatsomethingistrue,youcanusethe______structure.A.passivevoiceB.invertedsentenceC.emphaticsentenceD.conditionalsentence参考答案：C5.Theverb"tohave"inthepresentperfecttenseisformedas______.A.has/hadB.have/havingC.having/hadD.have/have参考答案：B6.Toexpressacompletedactionthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast,usethe______tense.A.presentsimpleB.pastcontinuousC.pastperfectD.presentperfect参考答案：C7.Thephrase"Itisimportanttotakecareoftheenvironment"canberephrasedas______.A.Takingcareoftheenvironmentisimportant.B.Totakecareoftheenvironmentisimportant.C.Theenvironmentneedstobetakencareof.D.Alloftheabove.参考答案：D8.Thepastparticipleoftheverb"tosee"is______.A.sawB.seenC.seesD.seeing参考答案：B9.Toshowthattwoclausesareconnected,youcanusea______conjunction.A.coordinatingB.subordinatingC.correlativeD.conjunctive参考答案：B10.Thesentence"Iamreadingabook"canbechangedtothepassivevoiceas______.A.Abookisbeingreadbyme.B.Iamreadabook.C.Abookisreadbyme.D.Iamreadingbyabook.参考答案：A三、判断题（共10小题，每题2分）（正确的打“√”，错误的打“×”，把判断符号填在题后括号内）1.TheErdeneZuuMonasteryislocatedinHohhot,InnerMongolia.参考答案：×2.Theverb"tohave"inthepresentperfecttenseisusedtoexpressacompletedactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.参考答案：√3.Thephrase"ItisimportanttolearnEnglish"isusedtoshowthattwoclausesareconnectedbyaconjunction.参考答案：×4.Inthesentence"Thesnowfellheavilylastnight,"theunderlinedpartisapastparticiplephrase.参考答案：√5.Thesentence"Iamreadingabook"isanexampleofthepresentcontinuoustense.参考答案：√6.Toaskforsomeone'sopinion,youcanusethephrase"Whatdoyouthinkabout...?"参考答案：√7.Thepastparticipleoftheverb"towrite"is"written."参考答案：√8.Thesentence"Thecatissleepingonthesofa"correctlyusesthepresentsimpletense.参考答案：√9.Thephrase"Itisimportanttostudyhard"isusedtoemphasizethatsomethingshouldbedone.参考答案：×10.Thepastparticipleoftheverb"togo"is"gone."参考答案：√四、简答题（共8小题，每题2分）（请分点作答，语言简明、要点齐全，写在对应题目下方的横线上）1.PleasebrieflydescribethestructureofanemphaticsentenceinEnglish.A.Subject+verb+objectB.It+is/was+adjective+that/wh-wordclauseC.Subject+verb+complementD.Mainclause+,+subject+verb-ing/adjective+,+restofsentence参考答案：B2.HowwouldyouformanabsolutephraseinEnglishtomodifyanoun?A.Verb+object+nounB.Adjective+nounC.Noun+participleD.Preposition+noun+participle参考答案：D3.Inthesentence"Thesnowfellheavilylastnight,"whatisthefunctionof"heavily"?A.SubjectB.ObjectC.AdverbialD.Prepositionalphrase参考答案：C4.Toaskforsomeone'sopinionaboutaplan,whichphraseiscommonlyused?A.Itisimportanttodosth.B.Howwouldyoudosth.?C.Itisnecessarytodosth.D.Canyouhelpmewithsth.?参考答案：B5.Ifyouwanttoemphasizethecompletionofanaction,whichtenseshouldyouuse?A.PresentsimpleB.PresentcontinuousC.PastperfectD.Presentperfect参考答案：D6.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"towrite"?A.WrittenB.WritesC.WritingD.Wrote参考答案：A7.Inthesentence"Iamreadingabook,"whattypeofclauseis"readingabook"?A.MainclauseB.AdverbialclauseC.RelativeclauseD.Participleclause参考答案：D8.Toshowthattwoclausesareconnectedwithoutaconjunction,whichstructureisused?A.GerundphraseB.InfinitivephraseC.AbsolutephraseD.Independentclause参考答案：C五、阅读理解题（共8小题，每题3分）（先阅读下面材料，再根据材料内容作答，答案写在对应题目下方的横线上）阅读以下短文，完成第1至第8题。Lastsummer,IhadtheopportunitytovisittheErdeneZuuMonasteryinOrdos,InnerMongolia.Thisancientmonastery,datingbacktothe16thcentury,isoneofthemostsignificanthistoricalsitesintheregion.BuiltonthesiteofaformerBuddhisttemple,itservedasamajorculturalandreligiouscenterforcenturies.Themonastery'sarchitectureisauniqueblendofMongolianandTibetanstyles,featuringgrandwalls,imposinggates,andnumerousshrines.OneofthemoststrikingfeaturesofErdeneZuuisitscollectionofstupas.Thesetoweringmonuments,madeofstoneandbrick,containrelicsofimportantBuddhistfigures.Walkingthroughthemonasterygrounds,Iwasfascinatedbytheintricatecarvingsandthesereneatmosphere.Thesoundofchantingmonksandthescentofincensefilledtheair,creatingasenseofpeaceandspirituality.However,themonasteryhasfacednumerouschallengesovertheyears.LikemanyhistoricalsitesinMongolia,itsuffereddamageduringtheCulturalRevolution.Despitethis,effortshavebeenmadetorestoreandpreservetheremainingstructures.Today,ErdeneZuuisnotonlyaplaceofworshipbutalsoapopulartouristattraction.ItoffersaglimpseintotherichculturalheritageofMongoliaandservesasareminderofthecountry'scomplexhistory.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TodescribeamoderntouristattractioninMongoliaB.ToexplainthereligioussignificanceofErdeneZuuMonasteryC.TopersuadereaderstovisittheErdeneZuuMonasteryD.TocompareErdeneZuuwithotherBuddhistmonasteries参考答案：B2.Accordingtothepassage,whenwasErdeneZuuMonasterybuilt?A.Inthe20thcenturyB.DuringtheCulturalRevolutionC.Inthe16thcenturyD.Lastsummer参考答案：C3.Whatarestupasmentionedinthepassage?A.MonkswhochantincenseB.TowerscontainingBuddhistrelicsC.WallssurroundingthemonasteryD.Gatesleadingtotheshrines参考答案：B4.HowhasErdeneZuuMonasterybeenaffectedbyhistory?A.ItwascompletelydestroyedduringtheCulturalRevolutionB.IthasbeenrestoredandpreserveddespitedamageC.ItbecameapopulartouristattractionlastsummerD.ItwasbuiltonthesiteofaformerBuddhisttemple参考答案：B5.Whatistheauthor'sfeelingaboutErdeneZuuMonastery?A.DisgustandfearB.AmazementandadmirationC.BoredomandindifferenceD.Confusionandfrustration参考答案：B6.WhatisthesignificanceofErdeneZuuMonasterytoday?A.ItisonlyaplaceofworshipB.ItisapopulartouristattractionandaculturalheritagesiteC.ItisahistoricalsitethathasbeencompletelyforgottenD.Itisamodernconstructionbuiltfortourists参考答案：B7.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthepreservationofhistoricalsites?A.HistoricalsitesarenotimportantandshouldbeignoredB.PreservationeffortsareunnecessaryforancientsitesC.EffortsshouldbemadetorestoreandpreservehistoricalsitesD.Historicalsitesshouldonlybevisitedbyexperts参考答案：C8.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ATriptoOrdosB.TheHistoryofErdeneZuuMonasteryC.TheCulturalHeritageofMongoliaD.AVisittoaBuddhistMonastery参考答案：C标准答案与解析一、单项选择题1.参考答案：A解析：本题考查“独立主格”。选项A正确使用了独立主格结构，"ThesunsettingbehindtheKhangaiMountains"作为独立主格短语修饰前面的主语"Theherdsmen"，表示主语的状态或背景。选项B错误，"HavingseentheNaadamFestival"是现在分词短语作状语，表示时间或原因。选项C错误，"ToexploretheGobiDesert"是不定式短语作目的状语。选项D错误，"Althoughsnowfellheavily"是让步状语从句。故选A。2.参考答案：B解析：本题考查“名词所有格”。选项B正确表达了“内蒙古的文化”，"InnerMongolia'sculture"是名词所有格形式，表示所属关系。选项A和C错误，缺少了所有格符号。选项D错误，"InnerMongoliaculture"缺少了所有格符号。故选B。3.参考答案：A解析：本题考查“强调句型”。选项A正确使用了强调句型"Itis/was...that..."，强调主语"TheNaadamFestival"。选项B和D错误，没有使用强调句型。选项C错误，"TheErdeneZuuMonasteryislocatedinUlaanbaatar"是陈述句，没有使用强调句型。故选A。4.参考答案：A解析：本题考查“动词过去式”。"tobuild"的过去式是"built"。选项B是现在分词，选项C是第三人称单数现在式，选项D是现在完成时。故选A。5.参考答案：B解析：本题考查“分号用法”。分号用于连接两个独立的句子，表示它们之间有密切的关系。选项A错误，逗号用于分隔列表项。选项C错误，句号用于表示句子结束。选项D错误，冒号用于引出解释或列举。故选B。6.参考答案：A解析：本题考查“现在完成时”。选项A正确使用了现在完成时，表示过去的动作对现在有影响。选项B是简单现在时，选项C是将来时，选项D是现在完成进行时。故选A。7.参考答案：C解析：本题考查“动词过去分词”。"tosee"的过去分词是"seen"。选项A是过去式，选项B是现在分词，选项D是第三人称单数现在式。故选C。8.参考答案：A解析：本题考查“名词所有格”。选项A正确表达了“保护传统文化的重要性”，"Theimportanceofpreservingtraditionalculture"是名词所有格形式，表示所属关系。选项B和C错误，缺少了所有格符号。选项D错误，"Theimportanceoftraditionalculture"缺少了所有格符号。故选A。9.参考答案：A解析：本题考查“动名词短语”。选项A正确使用了动名词短语作主语，"Ridingahorse"是动名词短语，表示主语的状态或活动。选项B是不定式短语作目的状语，选项C是被动语态，选项D是现在分词短语作定语。故选A。10.参考答案：A解析：本题考查“名词所有格”。选项A正确表达了“现代技术在蒙古教育中的作用”，"TheroleofmoderntechnologyinMongolianeducation"是名词所有格形式，表示所属关系。选项B和C错误，缺少了所有格符号。选项D错误，"TheroleofMongolianeducationinmoderntechnology"缺少了所有格符号。故选A。二、填空题1.参考答案：B解析：本题考查蒙古地理知识。ErdeneZuuMonastery（额尔登珠庙）位于蒙古国的哈尔和林市，是蒙古最古老的寺庙之一。A选项乌兰巴托是蒙古国首都，C选项埃尔登特是蒙古国矿业城市，D选项达兰汗是蒙古国北部城市。故选B。2.参考答案：A解析：本题考查英语口语表达。询问他人对计划的看法时，常用句型为“Whatdoyouthinkaboutthis?”或“Whatdoyouthinkaboutthat?”。this和that指代不同的对象，this指较近的事物，that指较远的事物。故选A。3.参考答案：A解析：本题考查英语语法。Inthesentence"Thesnowfellheavilylastnight,"thephrase"lastnight"用来修饰动词"fell"，说明动作发生的时间，因此是一个时间状语从句，属于adverbialphrase（状语从句）。故选A。4.参考答案：C解析：本题考查英语语法。强调句型（emphaticsentence）是用来强调句子中某个部分的结构，常用句型为"Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部分"。例如："ItwasIwhobrokethewindow."（是我打碎了窗户）。故选C。5.参考答案：B解析：本题考查英语语法。现在完成时的构成是"have/has+过去分词"。例如："Ihavefinishedmyhomework."（我已完成作业）。故选B。6.参考答案：C解析：本题考查英语语法。过去完成时（pastperfecttense）用来表示在过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作。例如："HehadalreadyleftwhenIarrived."（我到的时候他已经离开了）。故选C。7.参考答案：D解析：本题考查英语句式变换。原句"Itisimportanttotakecareoftheenvironment"可以改写为三种形式：主动语态的简单句、被动语态的简单句以及不定式作主语的句子。A选项为主动语态的简单句，B选项为不定式作主语的句子，C选项为被动语态的简单句。故选D。8.参考答案：B解析：本题考查英语语法。动词"tosee"的过去分词是"seen"。例如："Ihaveseenthatmovie."（我看过那部电影）。故选B。9.参考答案：B解析：本题考查英语语法。从属连词（subordinatingconjunction）用于连接从句和主句，表示从句在句子中的作用。例如："Becauseitwasraining,westayedinside."（因为下雨了，我们待在室内）。故选B。10.参考答案：A解析：本题考查英语语法。将主动句"Iamreadingabook"改为被动句时，应将动词"read"改为过去分词"beingread"，并使用"be"动词"am"的被动形式"ambeing"。故选A。三、判断题1.参考答案：×解析：本题考查《内蒙古、蒙古》主题中的地理知识。ErdeneZuuMonastery（额尔登珠庙）位于蒙古国后杭爱省，而非呼和浩特（Hohhot）。题干表述错误。2.参考答案：√解析：本题考查现在完成时的用法。现在完成时用于表达过去发生的动作对现在的影响，且动作发生时间不确定。题干表述正确。3.参考答案：×解析：本题考查从句连接词。题干中的短语用于表达重要性，而非连接两个从句。正确表达应为"ItisimportanttolearnEnglish,so..."或"ItisimportanttolearnEnglishbecause..."。题干表述错误。4.参考答案：√解析：本题考查过去分词短语。题干中的"heavily"是副词，修饰动词"fell"，构成过去分词短语作状语。题干表述正确。5.参考答案：√解析：本题考查现在进行时。题干中的句子描述正在进行的动作，符合现在进行时的用法。题干表述正确。6.参考答案：√解析：本题考查请求意见的表达方式。题干中的短语是请求他人意见的常用表达。题干表述正确。7.参考答案：√解析：本题考查动词过去分词。动词"write"的过去分词是"written"。题干表述正确。8.参考答案：√解析：本题考查现在简单时。题干中的句子描述经常性、习惯性的动作，符合现在简单时的用法。题干表述正确。9.参考答案：×解析：本题考查强调句型。题干中的短语用于表达重要性，而非强调。正确表达应为"Iwanttoemphasizethatitisimportanttostudyhard."。题干表述错误。10.参考答案：√解析：本题考查动词过去分词。动词"go"的过去分词是"gone"。题干表述正确。四、简答题1.参考答案：B解析：本题考查“强调句型”。强调句型的结构为“It+is/was+被强调部分+that/wh-wordclause”，用于突出句子的某个部分，如“Itwaslastnightthatthesnowfellheavily.”。选项A是基本句型，选项C是不完整句型，选项D是独立主格结构，均不符合强调句型的特征。2.参考答案：D解析：本题考查“独立主格”。独立主格结构由名词/代词+分词构成，用于修饰整个句子或名词，如“Thecatsatonthemat,itstailwagging.”。选项A是动宾结构，选项B是形容词，选项C是名词，选项D是正确的独立主格结构。3.参考答案：C解析：本题考查“副词的功能”。副词“heavily”修饰动词“fell”，说明动作的方式，属于副词作状语，如“Thesnowfellheavilylastnight.”。选项A是主语，选项B是宾语，选项D是介词短语，均不符合题意。4.参考答案：B解析：本题考查“询问意见的表达”。常用短语“Howwouldyoudosth.?”用于询问对方对某事的看法，如“Howwouldyoudoabouttheplan