2026秋小学英语人教 PEP（三起）五年级上册语法基础易错题练习试题含答案（三套）

PAGE1/SECTIONPAGES12026年秋季学期五年级英语语法基础易错题练习人教版（PEP）三年级起点五年级上册班级：________姓名：________得分：________考试时间：90分钟满分：300分（三套，每套100分）注意事项：本卷共三套练习，每套满分100分，建议分三次完成，每次40分钟。请直接在试卷上作答，书写规范、字迹清楚。三套练习的答案统一附在卷末，完成后可自行核对。本卷考查范围为人教版（PEP）五年级上册Unit1—Unit6的语法基础，重点针对一般现在时、频度副词、情态动词can、Therebe结构、现在进行时等易错点。遇到不确定的题目，先做标记，全部完成后再回头检查。第一套基础巩固卷一、单项选择：本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Myfatheroften______toworkbybus. （）A.goB.goesC.going2.—WhatdoyouoftendoonSundays?—Ioften______booksinthelibrary. （）A.readB.readsC.reading3.Amy______likemaths.ShelikesEnglish. （）A.don'tB.doesn'tC.isn't4.Ican______kungfu.Ioftenpractiseitafterschool. （）A.doB.doesC.doing5.There______abigplaygroundandtwosmallgardensinourschool. （）A.isB.areC.have6.Look!Thechildren______footballontheplayground. （）A.playB.playsC.areplaying7.—______isyourEnglishteacher?—Sheistallandthin. （）A.WhatB.WhoC.How8.Ihave______orangeand______appleinmybag. （）A.a;anB.an;anC.an;a9.We______haveamusicclassonMonday. （）A.areB.doC.don't10.—Isthereaparknearyourhome?—Yes,______. （）A.thereisB.thereareC.itis二、用所给词的适当形式填空：本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。11.Mymother______（go）tothesupermarketeverySaturday.12.Look!Mike______（run）ontheplayground.13.Ican______（swim）verywell.14.There______（be）twobooksandapencilonthedesk.15.Lilyoften______（do）herhomeworkintheevening.16.—What______（be）yourfavouritefood?—Noodles.17.We______（nothave）anyclassesonSunday.18.Listen!Someone______（sing）inthemusicroom.19.Mybrother______（like）applesverymuch.20.Canyou______（help）mewithmyEnglish?三、连词成句：本题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。注意大小写和标点符号。21.often,I,on,play,the,ping-pong,weekend________________________________________________22.does,what,your,father,do________________________________________________23.is,there,a,library,in,our,school________________________________________________24.can,she,dance,very,well________________________________________________25.are,the,students,reading,books,now________________________________________________四、改错：本题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并在横线上写出正确的词。26.Mysistergotoschoolbybikeeveryday.______27.Thereareabookonthedesk.______28.IcansingsEnglishsongs.______29.Look!Theboysisplayingbasketball.______30.Hedon'tlikemilk.______五、按要求完成句子：本题共6小题，每小题5分，共30分。31.IoftenplayfootballonSundays.（改为一般疑问句）________________________________________________32.Shegoestoschoolbybus.（对画横线的部分提问）________________________________________________33.Thereisacomputerintheclassroom.（改为否定句）________________________________________________34.Icanplaythepiano.（改为否定句）________________________________________________35.TheyarehavinganEnglishclass.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）________________________________________________36.Myfatherlikesnoodles.（改为否定句）________________________________________________第二套易错强化卷一、单项选择：本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Howoftendoyougotothelibrary?—______. （）A.TwiceaweekB.TwoweeksC.Fortwoweeks2.Mymotherisanurse.She______inahospital. （）A.workB.worksC.working3.—______doesyourfathergotowork?—Bycar. （）A.WhatB.HowC.Where4.There______somemilkintheglass. （）A.isB.areC.have5.—Whatareyoudoing?—I______myhomework. （）A.doB.doesC.amdoing6.Thegirl______longhairismycousin. （）A.haveB.hasC.is7.—Canyoucookthemeals?—No,I______. （）A.can'tB.don'tC.amnot8.Wehavefour______everyday. （）A.classB.classesC.aclass9.Mybrother______TVeveryevening,butnowhe______abook. （）A.watch;readsB.watches;isreadingC.iswatching;reads10.—______thereanyapplesinthebasket?—No,there______. （）A.Is;isn'tB.Are;aren'tC.Are;isn't二、用所给词的适当形式填空：本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。11.Tomusually______（get）upatsixthirty.12.Don'ttalk!Thebaby______（sleep）.13.There______（be）alotofwaterinthebottle.14.Myparents______（notwatch）TVonweekdays.15.—What______yourmother______（do）?—Sheisateacher.16.Lookatthebirds.They______（fly）inthesky.17.Hecan______（speak）alittleEnglish.18.Howmany______（class）doyouhaveonMonday?19.Lucy______（have）lunchatschooleveryday.20.It'seighto'clock.Thestudents______（have）anEnglishclass.三、连词成句：本题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。注意大小写和标点符号。21.usually,my,mother,cooks,dinner,in,the,evening________________________________________________22.how,many,students,are,there,in,your,class________________________________________________23.is,what,your,favourite,subject________________________________________________24.can,you,what,do,for,the,party________________________________________________25.the,girls,are,singing,and,dancing,now________________________________________________四、改错：本题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并在横线上写出正确的词。26.Howmanymilkisthereinthebottle?______27.Myfathercancooksverywell.______28.SheoftenwatchTVafterdinner.______29.Therehavetwobedroomsinmyhome.______30.Listen!ThegirlissinganEnglishsong.______五、按要求完成句子：本题共6小题，每小题5分，共30分。31.Mymotherworksinahospital.（对画横线的部分提问）________________________________________________32.Therearesomeflowersinthegarden.（改为一般疑问句）________________________________________________33.Heoftengoestoschoolonfoot.（改为同义句，用by改写）________________________________________________34.Theyarecleaningtheclassroom.（对画横线的部分提问）________________________________________________35.Icanmakeapuppet.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）________________________________________________36.Shehaslunchatschooleveryday.（改为否定句）________________________________________________第三套综合提升卷一、单项选择：本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—What'syourfatherlike?—______. （）A.HelikesreadingB.HeiskindandfunnyC.Heisadoctor2.Mysister______herhomeworknow.She______iteveryevening. （）A.does;isdoingB.isdoing;doesC.isdoing;isdoing3.—______doyougotothepark?—Twiceamonth. （）A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howmany4.There______apenandtwobooksonthedesk. （）A.isB.areC.be5.—Wouldyoulike______orangejuice?—Yes,please. （）A.someB.anyC.many6.Theboy______ablueT-shirtismybrother. （）A.inB.onC.at7.—MustIfinishtheworknow?—No,you______. （）A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can't8.Mygrandparents______inthecountryside,andthey______veryhappy. （）A.lives;areB.live;areC.live;is9.—______istheweatherinautumninBeijing?—It'scoolanddry. （）A.WhatB.HowC.Where10.Look!Everyone______agoodtimeattheparty. （）A.haveB.hasC.ishaving二、用所给词的适当形式填空：本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。11.Mycousin______（study）Englisheverymorning.12.Bequiet!Theteacher______（come）.13.There______（be）somebreadandtwoeggsontheplate.14.—______yoursister______（like）music?—Yes,shedoes.15.We______（notgo）toschoolonSaturdaysandSundays.16.Thechildren______（play）gamesintheparknow.17.Youshould______（drink）morewatereveryday.18.Myfatherisa______（teach）.Heworksinaprimaryschool.19.Howmany______（tomato）arethereinthebox?20.It'ssixo'clock.Mymother______（cook）dinnerinthekitchen.三、连词成句：本题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。注意大小写和标点符号。21.often,does,what,he,on,do,Sundays________________________________________________22.there,is,a,near,park,my,home________________________________________________23.are,they,playing,the,in,playground________________________________________________24.can,sing,she,English,songs,many________________________________________________25.how,your,is,mother,today________________________________________________四、改错：本题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并在横线上写出正确的词。26.MyparentsiswatchingTVinthelivingroom.______27.Therearesomewatersinthecup.______28.Hecanplaystheviolinverywell.______29.Whattimedoesshegetsupeverymorning?______30.IamlikingEnglishverymuch.______五、按要求完成句子：本题共6小题，每小题5分，共30分。31.Mysisterisreadingabookinherroom.（对画横线的部分提问）________________________________________________32.Thereisashopneartheschool.（改为复数句）________________________________________________33.Tomcanplaybasketball.（用now改写句子）________________________________________________34.Hedoeshishomeworkathome.（改为现在进行时）________________________________________________35.Ihavesomeinterestingbooks.（改为否定句）________________________________________________36.Mymotherisanurse.（对画横线的部分提问）________________________________________________参考答案与解析第一套基础巩固卷一、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分）B主语Myfather是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词加-s。A助动词do后接动词原形。B主语Amy为第三人称单数，否定用doesn't。A情态动词can后接动词原形。ATherebe句型就近原则，靠近be的是abigplayground，用is。CLook!提示现在进行时，用areplaying。A答语描述外貌，用Whatis...like结构。Borange与apple均以元音音素开头，用an。Chave为实义动词，否定用don't。AIsthere的肯定回答为Yes,thereis。二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题2分，共20分）11.goes12.isrunning13.swim14.are15.does16.is17.don'thave18.issinging19.likes20.help三、连词成句（每小题3分，共15分）21.Ioftenplayping-pongontheweekend.22.Whatdoesyourfatherdo?23.Thereisalibraryinourschool.24.Shecandanceverywell.25.Thestudentsarereadingbooksnow.四、改错（每小题3分，共15分）26.go→goes27.are→is28.sings→sing29.is→are30.don't→doesn't五、按要求完成句子（每小题5分，共30分）31.DoyouoftenplayfootballonSundays?32.Howdoesshegotoschool?33.Thereisn'tacomputerintheclassroom.34.Ican'tplaythepiano.35.AretheyhavinganEnglishclass?Yes,theyare.36.Myfatherdoesn'tlikenoodles.第二套易错强化卷一、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分）AHowoften问频率，答语用Twiceaweek。B主语She为第三人称单数，动词用works。B答语Bycar表示方式，用How提问。Amilk为不可数名词，用is。CWhatareyoudoing问正在做的事，答语用现在进行时。B描述"留着长头发"用haslonghair。ACanyou...的否定回答为No,Ican't。Bfour后接可数名词复数classes。Beveryevening用一般现在时，now用现在进行时。Bapples为复数，用Arethere；否定回答为No,therearen't。二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题2分，共20分）11.gets12.issleeping13.is14.don'twatch15.does;do16.areflying17.speak18.classes19.has20.arehaving三、连词成句（每小题3分，共15分）21.Mymotherusuallycooksdinnerintheevening.22.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?23.Whatisyourfavouritesubject?24.Whatcanyoudofortheparty?25.Thegirlsaresinginganddancingnow.四、改错（每小题3分，共15分）26.many→much27.cooks→cook28.watch→watches29.have→are30.sing→singing五、按要求完成句子（每小题5分，共30分）31.Wheredoesyourmotherwork?32.Arethereanyflowersinthegarden?33.Heoftengoestoschoolbybus.34.Whataretheydoing?35.Canyoumakeapuppet?No,Ican't.36.Shedoesn'thavelunchatschooleveryday.第三套综合提升卷一、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分）BWhat's...like问性格或外貌，答语用形容词描述。Bnow用现在进行时，everyevening用一般现在时。B答语Twiceamonth表示频率，用Howoften。ATherebe就近原则，靠近be的是apen，用is。AWouldyoulike后表示请求或邀请，用some。A"穿……颜色的衣服"用介词in。BMust引导的一般疑问句否定回答用needn't。B主语Mygrandparents为复数，动词用原形live，be动词用are。A问天气用Whatistheweatherlike或Howis