2026年贵州省人教版九年级英语第12单元写作专项训练题试卷测试卷模拟卷

2026年贵州省人教版九年级英语第12单元写作专项训练题试卷测试卷模拟卷一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.AccordingtothepassageinUnit12,whatisthemainreasonwhymanystudentschoosetostudyabroad?A.Toexperiencedifferentculturesandbroadentheirhorizons.B.Tofindbetterjobopportunitiesimmediatelyaftergraduation.C.Toavoidthepressureofexamsintheirhomecountry.D.Toearnmoremoneybyworkingpart-timeduringtheirstudies.（解析：根据第12单元文章内容，学生选择出国留学的主要原因是体验不同文化、拓宽视野，故A正确。B选项虽然可能是部分学生的动机，但并非主要原因；C选项与文章主旨不符；D选项并非普遍现象。）2.Thearticlementionsthatinternationalstudentsoftenfacechallengesinadaptingtonewenvironments.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacommonchallenge?A.Difficultyinunderstandingthelocallanguageandcustoms.B.Problemswithfindingaccommodationneartheiruniversities.C.Feelinglonelyandhomesickduetobeingfarfromfamily.D.Beingunabletoaffordexpensivehobbiesandentertainmentactivities.（解析：文章指出国际学生适应新环境的挑战包括语言文化差异、住宿问题、思乡之情，但未提及无法负担昂贵的爱好，故D不正确。）3.Whatadvicedoesthepassagegivetostudentswhoareconsideringstudyingabroad?A.Toapplyforuniversitiesassoonaspossiblewithoutpreparing.B.Tofocusonlyontheiracademicperformanceandignoreotheraspects.C.Toresearchtheculture,costofliving,andjobopportunitiesinthetargetcountry.D.Tojoinasmanyclubsaspossibletoavoidthinkingaboutfutureplans.（解析：文章建议学生研究目标国家的文化、生活成本和就业机会，故C正确。A选项缺乏准备不可取；B选项忽略其他方面不全面；D选项并非文章建议。）4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisapositiveaspectofstudyingabroad?A.Thecostoflivingisalwayslowerthanintheirhomecountry.B.Theycaneasilyfindpart-timejobsthatmatchtheirmajors.C.Theyhavemoreopportunitiestomeetpeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds.D.Theirhomegovernmentalwaysprovidesfinancialsupport.（解析：文章提到留学的一个积极方面是能接触不同背景的人，故C正确。A选项并非普遍现象；B选项工作匹配度不确定；D选项政府支持并非必然。）5.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstudyingabroadinthepassage?A.Completelyagainstitduetothedifficultiesinvolved.B.Neutral,asitdependsonindividualcircumstances.C.Supportive,asitoffersmanybenefits.D.Indifferent,asitdoesnotaffectmostpeople.（解析：作者态度是支持留学，强调其好处，故C正确。A选项与文章主旨相反；B选项过于中立；D选项与文章观点不符。）6.Thepassageincludesaquotefromaformerinternationalstudentwhosays,"Studyingabroadchangedmylife."Whatdoesthisquotemostlikelyemphasize?A.Thehighcostoftuitionfeesinforeigncountries.B.Theimportanceofadaptingtoanewculture.C.Thedifficultyoffindingajobaftergraduation.D.Thelackofsocialactivitiesinforeignuniversities.（解析：该引用强调留学改变人生，主要是指文化适应的重要性，故B正确。A、C、D选项均与引用主旨无关。）7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisacommonmistakethatstudentsmakewhenpreparingtostudyabroad?A.Notresearchingtheuniversitiestheywanttoattend.B.Notpracticingthelocallanguagebeforedeparture.C.Notconsideringthecostoflivingandscholarships.D.Notjoiningsocialmediagroupsforinternationalstudents.（解析：文章提到学生常犯的错误是未考虑生活成本和奖学金，故C正确。A、B、D选项并非普遍错误。）8.Thepassagementionsthatsomestudentschoosetostudyincountrieswherethelanguageisdifferentfromtheirown.Whatisapossibleadvantageofthischoice?A.Theycanlearnthelanguagemoreeasilybecausetheyareimmersedinit.B.Theycanavoidtakinglanguagecoursesattheuniversity.C.Theycanearnmoneybyteachingtheirnativelanguage.D.Theycanstayintheirhomecountryandstudyonline.（解析：文章指出在语言不同的国家学习的好处是沉浸式语言环境，故A正确。B选项并非必然；C选项并非所有学生都能做到；D选项与留学场景不符。）9.Thepassageincludesasurveyresultshowingthat80%ofinternationalstudentsbelievestudyingabroadisworthwhile.Whatdoesthisstatisticsuggest?A.Moststudentsarenotawareofthechallengesofstudyingabroad.B.Thebenefitsofstudyingabroadoutweighthedifficulties.C.Internationalstudentsdonotneedfinancialsupport.D.Universitiesshouldreducetuitionfeesforinternationalstudents.（解析：80%学生认为留学值得，说明好处大于困难，故B正确。A选项与统计无关；C选项统计未涉及；D选项未提及。）10.Thepassageconcludesbyencouragingstudentstotakeadvantageoftheopportunitiesprovidedbystudyingabroad.Whatisthemainmessageofthisconclusion?A.Studentsshouldfocusonlyontheirgradesandignoreotherexperiences.B.Studentsshouldbebraveandopen-mindedwhenfacingnewchallenges.C.Studentsshouldapplyforuniversitieswithoutanypreparation.D.Studentsshouldavoidmakingfriendswithlocalstudents.（解析：结论鼓励学生勇敢开放面对挑战，故B正确。A、C、D选项与结论主旨相反。）二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthebiggestchallengesforinternationalstudentsis________becauseitcanaffecttheirdailylifeandacademicperformance.（参考答案：cultureshock；解析：文章提到文化冲击是国际学生的一大挑战，影响生活和学习，故填cultureshock。）2.Thepassagesuggeststhatstudentsshould________tothelocalcustomsandtraditionstomakethetransitionsmoother.（参考答案：adaptthemselves；解析：文章建议学生适应当地习俗，故填adaptthemselves。）3.Manyinternationalstudentsfindithelpfulto________beforetheyleavetheirhomecountrytoimprovetheircommunicationskills.（参考答案：practicethelocallanguage；解析：文章提到提前练习当地语言有助于沟通，故填practicethelocallanguage。）4.Thepassagementionsthatsomestudentschoosetostudyabroadto________andgainabroaderperspectiveontheworld.（参考答案：experiencedifferentcultures；解析：文章指出留学体验不同文化、拓宽视野，故填experiencedifferentcultures。）5.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthebenefitsofstudyingabroadisthatstudentshavemoreopportunitiesto________withpeoplefromdiversebackgrounds.（参考答案：interact；解析：文章提到接触不同背景的人，故填interact。）6.Thepassageincludesaquotefromaformerstudentwhosays,"Studyingabroad________mylife."（参考答案：changed；解析：引用原文明确指出改变了人生，故填changed。）7.Thepassageadvisesstudentsto________thecostoflivingandscholarshipopportunitiesinthetargetcountrytoavoidfinancialstress.（参考答案：research；解析：文章建议研究生活成本和奖学金，故填research。）8.Thepassagementionsthatsomestudentsstrugglewith________becausetheyarefarfromtheirfamiliesandfriends.（参考答案：homesickness；解析：文章提到思乡之情是常见挑战，故填homesickness。）9.Thepassageincludesasurveyresultshowingthat________ofinternationalstudentsbelievestudyingabroadisworthwhile.（参考答案：80%；解析：文章明确指出80%学生认为值得，故填80%。）10.Thepassageconcludesbyencouragingstudentsto________theopportunitiesprovidedbystudyingabroadtomakethemostoftheirexperience.（参考答案：takeadvantageof；解析：文章建议充分利用机会，故填takeadvantageof。）三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Accordingtothepassage,studyingabroadisonlybeneficialforstudentswhowanttobecomescientistsorengineers.（参考答案：False；解析：文章未限定留学仅对理工科学生有益，故错误。）2.Thepassagesuggeststhatinternationalstudentsshouldavoidmakingfriendswithlocalstudentstopreventculturalmisunderstandings.（参考答案：False；解析：文章鼓励与当地人交往，故错误。）3.Thepassagementionsthatallinternationalstudentsreceivefinancialsupportfromtheirhomegovernments.（参考答案：False；解析：文章未提及政府支持，故错误。）4.Accordingtothepassage,themainreasonwhystudentschoosetostudyabroadistoearnmoremoney.（参考答案：False；解析：文章指出主要原因是体验文化，故错误。）5.Thepassageincludesaquotefromaformerstudentwhosaysthatstudyingabroadhadnoimpactontheirlife.（参考答案：False；解析：引用明确指出改变人生，故错误。）6.Thepassageadvisesstudentstoapplyforuniversitieswithoutanypreparationtosavetime.（参考答案：False；解析：文章强调准备的重要性，故错误。）7.Thepassagementionsthatthecostoflivinginforeigncountriesisalwayslowerthaninstudents'homecountries.（参考答案：False；解析：文章未提及成本一定更低，故错误。）8.Accordingtothepassage,internationalstudentscaneasilyfindpart-timejobsthatmatchtheirmajors.（参考答案：False；解析：文章未保证工作匹配度，故错误。）9.Thepassagesuggeststhatstudentsshouldjoinasmanyclubsaspossibletoavoidthinkingaboutfutureplans.（参考答案：False；解析：文章未提此建议，故错误。）10.Thepassageconcludesbyencouragingstudentstoignorethechallengesofstudyingabroadandfocusonlyonthebenefits.（参考答案：False；解析：文章承认挑战存在，故错误。）四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.Whatarethreecommonchallengesthatinternationalstudentsfacewhenstudyingabroad?（参考答案：文化冲击、语言障碍、思乡之情；解析：文章明确提到文化冲击、语言差异、思乡是三大挑战，需列举三点并简要说明。）2.Accordingtothepassage,whataretwobenefitsofstudyingabroad?（参考答案：体验不同文化、拓宽视野；解析：文章强调留学能体验文化、增长见识，需列举两点并简要说明。）3.Whatadvicedoesthepassagegivetostudentswhoareconsideringstudyingabroad?（参考答案：研究目标国家、准备语言、考虑成本；解析：文章建议研究文化、准备语言、考虑经济，需列举三点并简要说明。）4.Thepassageincludesaquotefromaformerinternationalstudent.Whatdoesthisquoteemphasize?（参考答案：文化适应的重要性；解析：引用强调留学改变人生，主要是指文化适应，需简要说明。）5.Accordingtothepassage,whydosomestudentschoosetostudyincountrieswherethelanguageisdifferentfromtheirown?（参考答案：沉浸式语言环境；解析：文章提到在语言不同的国家学习的好处是语言环境，需简要说明。）6.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstudyingabroadinthepassage?（参考答案：支持并鼓励；解析：作者强调留学好处并鼓励学生抓住机会，需简要说明。）7.Thepassagementionsasurveyresult.Whatdoesthisstatisticsuggestaboutstudyingabroad?（参考答案：好处大于困难；解析：80%学生认为值得，说明好处大于挑战，需简要说明。）8.Howdoesthepassagehelpstudentsprepareforstudyingabroad?（参考答案：提供信息和建议；解析：文章涵盖文化、语言、经济等方面，需简要说明。）五、应用题（每题3分，共24分）1.SupposeyouareaChinesestudentconsideringstudyingintheUnitedStates.Whatarethreethingsyouwouldresearchbeforemakingadecision?（参考答案：文化差异、生活成本、奖学金机会；解析：需列举三点并简要说明，如文化适应、经济负担、资助情况。）2.Ifyouwer