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高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1河南省周口市川汇区部分学校2025-2026学年高一下学期4月考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时寸间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Movetoanewroom.B.Tellherhisroomnumber.C.PresenthisIDcard.【答案】C【原文】M:Excuseme.I’minRoom217,butIseemtohavelostmyroomcard.W:That’snoproblem,sir.I’lljustneedyourIDcardbeforeIcanissuethenewone.2.WhatwillShellydonext?A.Finishareport. B.HelpTedwithhiswork. C.Workonapresentation.【答案】A【原文】M:Haveyoufinishedthesalesreport,Shelly?W:Well,Ihaveapresentationtoprepare.M:Butit’sreallyimportantthatit’sfinishedassoonaspossible.W:I’lldoitnow.Tedisn’ttoobusy,sohecangivemeahand.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atafurniturestore. B.Atapaintstore. C.Attheirhouse.【答案】C【原文】W:Look,Bill.There’snowaywecanpaintthewholehouseourselves.Ithinkweshouldhaveaprofessionaldoit.M:ButNatalie,ifwedoit,wecansavealotofmoney.I’dratherspendthemoneyonnewfurniture.4.HowdoesMr.WilliamsfeelaboutSusan?A.Worried. B.Annoyed. C.Confused.【答案】B【原文】M:You’relateagain,Susan.Andplease,Idon’twanttohearanyexcusesthistime.W:You’vegoteveryrighttobelikethat,Mr.Williams.Butthebuswasunreliabletoday.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ateacher. B.Awebsite. C.Theirhomework.【答案】C【原文】M:Rachel,doyouknowwhatourphysicsassignmentis?Idon’tthinkProfessorParkermentioneditinclass.W:Hewon’tgiveoutassignmentsinclassanymore.We’resupposedtolookatthewebsite,remember?M:Oh,yeah.That’sright.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatmightthewomando?A.Visitanopen-airmarket.B.Enjoysomedisplaysofballet.C.Leavethetowncenterforthefestival.7.Whencanthewomanattendtheeventattheearliest?A.At2p.m. B.At3p.m. C.At5p.m.【答案】6.A7.A【原文】W:Henry,doyouknowifthereareanydisplaysofballetdancingatthefestival?I’mparticularlyinterestedinthatasIdoitasahobby.M:Thereisn’tanyballet,I’mafraid,butthere’llbeademonstrationoftraditionaldancesfromallaroundthecountry.W:Oh,that’dbenice.Where’sthatbeingheld?M:It’sinthemarketinthetowncenter—theoutdoorone,notthecoveredmarket.Andit’sonat2and5everyafternoonofthefestival.W:Lovely.I’minterestedinallkindsofdancing,soI’msureI’llenjoythat!听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatdoweknowaboutthemid-weektrip?A.ItisonlyinAugust. B.Itisverypopular. C.ItiscanceledinJuly.9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandointheend?A.Waitforavailability.B.Changehertraveldates.C.Consideranothertouristcity.【答案】8.B9.C【原文】M:Goodmorning.ThisisFarandAwayTravelAgents.HowcanIhelpyoutoday?W:Hello.I’dliketobookamid-weekbreaktoBerlinattheendofthismonth.M:Let’ssee...Unfortunately,allmid-weektripstoBerlininJulyarefullybookedunlessthere’sacancelation.ButwedohaveavailabilityinAugust.W:Ohno!Ican’tgoanyothertime.M:It’smuchcheapertogoonholidayinthemiddleoftheweekthanattheweekend.That’swhymid-weekholidaysalwaysselloutveryquickly.Youneedtobookearlier.W:Canyousuggestanythingelse?M:Well,ParisisveryniceinJuly.Let’sseewhat’savailable.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。10.WhathasDavidbeenbusydoing?A.Completingaproject.B.Settingupawebsite.C.Designingabrandimage.11.WhatdoesDavidthinkofhiscurrentworkinghours?A.Flexible. B.Fixed. C.Long.12.WhatwillDaviddoattheendofthismonth?A.Havearest. B.Lookforajob. C.Settleconflicts.【答案】10.A11.B12.B【原文】W:David,you’vebeensobusylately.M:Yeah,butit’sokay.ThebigprojectI’mworkingonisalmostdone.Itinvolvesupgradingthecompany’swebsiteandcreatinganewbrandstrategy.W:Great.Getsomerestafteryoufinishit.M:Idon’tthinkIcan.I’mthinkingaboutmovingtoanothercompany.W:Really?Didyougetajobofferfromsomewhere?M:No.Actually,Iloveworkingasadesignerhere.W:Ofcourse.Youalsosaidyousometimeshadconflictsofopinionswithyourmanagerbutthatwasbearable.M:Yes,Idid.I’msatisfiedwithalmosteverythinghere.Theonlythingis,Ineedtohavemoreflexiblehours.W:Now,Igetit.M:SoImightstartajobsearchfromtheendofthismonth.W:Goodluck.I’msureyou’llfindsomething.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。13.WhatinspiredRebeccatodevelopthenewrangeofclothing?A.Thebusycitylifestyle. B.Oneofherdreams. C.Atypeofexercise.14.HowdoesRebeccadescribethenewrangeofclothing?A.Itisdesignedforyoungpeople.B.Itismadeofdark-coloredmaterial.C.Itisbrightwithreflectivestickers.15.Whohelpedwiththepromotionoftheclothing?A.Asportsstar. B.Alocalpress. C.Anightjogger.16.WhatdoesRebeccaplantodointhefuture?A.Producetheclothingabroad.B.Expandthebusinessglobally.C.Developnewstyleofclothing.【答案】13.A14.C15.A16.B【原文】M:Hi,Rebecca.ThanksfortalkingtoEasternPresstoday.Howisitgoingwiththenewsportsrange?W:Hi,Steve.Notbadatall.M:Theideaof“sportsatnight”issuchanabsolutelyoriginalone.Canyoutellmemoreaboutit?W:Well,inmanybigcities,it’salmostimpossibleforpeopletogojoggingduringtheday.Everyone’sverybusy.Anyway,onenightinbed,Ihadthisideaforanewtypeofsportsclothing.M:Soyoudevelopedthisrangecalled“NightJogging.”W:That’sright,anditappealstomenandwomenofallages.Theclothesaremadefrombrightlycoloredmaterialandhavehighlyreflectivestickers,makingjoggerseasilyvisibleinthedarktoensuretheirsafety.M:Wasitdifficulttopromote?W:Itwaspracticallyimpossibletoattractinterestatthebeginning.Butthenwewonthesupportofalocalsportsstar.Sincethen,it’sbeenabsolutelyamazing.M:Whatareyourplansforthefuture?W:WewouldliketolaunchourrangeinChinanextyear.Andmaybeinothercountriesafterthat.M:Well,wewishyouthebestofluck.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.Howlongwilltheeventlast?A.Twoandahalfhours. B.Threeandahalfhours. C.Fiveandahalfhours.18.Whatisthemainaimoftheevent?A.Connectingpeoplefromvariousbackgrounds.B.Developingpoliciesforbettercommunities.C.Improvingunderstandingofenvironmentalissues.19.Whatisspecialabouttheevent?A.ParticipantsshouldspeakEnglish.B.Scientistsandartistsareinvolved.C.Itoffersachancetomakefriends.20.Whatisarrangedasthesecondactivity?A.Expertreports. B.Teabreak. C.Round-tablediscussion.【答案】17.B18.C19.A20.A【原文】M:Helloeveryone.ThisistheannouncementaboutagreeneventcalledRiversintheMekongDeltaandActionsofYouth.Theeventwillbeorganizedfrom2p.m.to5:30p.m.on17August,atCanThoUniversity.OK.Now,letmebrieflytellyouabouttheaimsandactivitiesattheevent.TheeventhelpstheyoungpeopletobetterunderstandthecurrentissuesatriversintheMekongDeltaandhowclimatechangehasinfluencedlivesandcommunities.Therewillbemanyscientists,artists,lecturers,andstudentswhoarekeenonenvironmentalissues.OneuniqueaspectoftheeventisthattheEnglishlanguagewillbeusedthroughout,soyou’llhaveachancetoimproveyourEnglish.Abouttheactivities,greetingswillgofirst,followedbyreportsfromexpertsintheenvironment.Youwillalsohaveanopportunitytotalkandmakefriendsduringteabreak.Finally,around-tablediscussiononhowtoprotectriverswillhelpyoutospeakoutandshareyourideas.That’ssowonderful,right?Attheendoftheevent,eachofyouwillreceiveacertificateforattendingtheconferencefromtheorganizers.Hopetoseeyouattheevent!第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABigBusLondonHop-OnHop-OffTour&RiverCruiseCreateyourownpersonalizedsightseeingroutewithahop-onhop-offsightseeingpass,theperfectchoiceforindependenttravelers.NomatterhowlongyouareinLondon,24-hourticketoptionallowsyoutoexploreatyourownpace.TickoffallofLondon’stoplandmarks—then,ifyou’vechosenthistour,seethecityfromadifferentperspectiveonanincludedThamesRivercruise.Ticket:Adults$56;Children(Age4-15)$45Duration:3h30mStarttime:CheckavailabilityHighlights:TickoffLondonlandmarksatarelaxedpaceonhop-onhop-offtour.Thisisaflexibleandfamily-friendlysightseeingchoice.AThamesRivercruiseornighttourisincluded.What’sincluded:One-wayThamesRivercruiseFourthemedlive-guidedwalkingtours2-HourNon-StopPanoramicEveningTourwithselectedoptiononlyRecordedcommentaryin5LanguagesFreeWIFIon-boardWhat’snotincluded:FoodanddrinksWhattoexpect:Yourhop-onhop-offpassincludesasingleorreturncruisealongtheRiverThames,oranighttour.SomepopularstopsincludetheLondonEye,St.Paul’sCathedral,theTowerofLondon,andKensingtonGardens.Accessibility:WheelchairaccessibleBabyseatsaccessibleServiceanimalsallowedNearpublictransportationTransportationiswheelchairaccessibleAdditionalinformation:Confirmationwillbereceivedattimeofbooking.Mosttravelerscanparticipate.Busesareallequippedwithrampsforwheelchairsorbabyseats.Children(age0-3)cangoonthetourfreeofcharge.21.Howmuchwillacouplewiththeir2and5yearsoldgirlspayforthetour?A.$112. B.$146. C.$157. D.$202.22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthetour?A.Petsareallowed. B.Guideisequipped.C.Mealsaresuppliedforfree. D.TheBritishMuseumisincluded.23.Wheredoesthistextmostprobablycomefrom?A.Atravelwebsite. B.Aprojecthandbook.C.Ahealthnewspaper. D.Asciencefictionnovel.【答案】21.C22.B23.A【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了“伦敦大巴随上随下游及泰晤士河游船”旅游项目。【21题详析】细节理解题。根据Ticket部分“Adults$56;Children(Age4—15)$45(成人56美元;儿童(4—15岁)45美元)”可知,一对夫妇带着他们2岁和5岁的女儿去旅游要花$56ⅹ2+$45=$157。故选C项。【22题详析】细节理解题。根据What’sincluded部分“Fourthemedlive-guidedwalkingtours.(四个主题现场导游徒步旅行)”可知,有导游带领,B项Guideisequipped.(配备导游)符合题意。故选B项。【23题详析】推理判断题。根据标题BigBusLondonHop-OnHop-OffTour&RiverCruise(伦敦大巴观光游及泰晤士河游船)”和第一段“Createyourownpersonalizedsightseeingroutewithahop-onhop-offsightseeingpass,theperfectchoiceforindependenttravelers.(使用随上随下的观光通行证创建您自己的个性化观光路线,这是独立旅行者的完美选择。)”可知,本文介绍了伦敦的旅游及票价、特色、包含和不包含的项目等,所以这篇文章可能来自一个旅游网站。故选A项。BFiveyearsago,atrulyunforgettableeventtookplace.MywifeandIwerecelebratingour40thweddinganniversary(纪念日)thatyear.Toourdelight,itwasasplendidevent,lovinglyhostedbyoursonsjustforus.Ourdear,oldfriendsgaveusawonderfulsurprisewiththeirthoughtfulgiftsandheartfeltcongratulations.Ourgifttoeachotherwasadrivingtripoutwest.WedrovefromOntariointoAlberta,thensouthwardintoGlacierNationalParkinMontana,andcontinuedtoYellowstoneNationalPark.Itwasacoldspringday,andtheBeartoothHighwayhadopenedfortheseasonjustdaysbefore.Alongsidetheroad,therewasstillagreatamountofsnowthere.Thescenerywassoimpressivethatwemadelotsofstopstorecordmemorieswithmycamera.Atthehighestpointofthehighway,Istoppedatalookouttocatchtheamazingviews,withmywifeinthecentreofmycameralens.Therewerenotmanycarsontheroad.Sometimes,carswithenergeticyoungtouristspassedby.Andthenweheardamotorcycleinthedistance.Thedriverofthemotorcycle,whoworedirtyclothes,parkedbehindourcars.Approachingus,hespokeonlyasimplecommand,“Givemeyourcameraandgetovertherewithyourwife.”ImustadmitIfeltnervousthatwemightberobbedwherewejustcreatedsomebeautifulmemories.Surprisingly,hejusttookapictureofus,handedbackmycameraandrodeoffbeforewecouldofferourthanks.Unexpectedly,thephotohetookisnowoneofthemostvaluableandprizedofourtrip.Inthatunexpectedencounter,Iabsorbedalessoninthemostunlikelyofplaces.Weshouldneverjudgeamanbyhisappearance.Tothemotorcyclistwhomayonedayreadthisstoryandrememberus:wewishtoextendourdeepestappreciationandaheartfelt“Thankyou”forthekindnessyoushowedusthatday.24.Whatdoweknowaboutthetrip?A.Itwasagiftfortheirweddinganniversary.B.Itwasasuggestionfromtheirfriends.C.Itwasinthelateautumnfiveyearsago.D.Itwastakenbytraintothewest.25.WhatcausedthecoupletofrequentlypauseontheirtripalongBeartoothHighway?A.Roadsigns. B.Impressivescenery.C.Carproblems. D.Complexroadblocks.26.Whywastheauthornervouswhenthemotorcycledriverofferedtotakeapicture?A.Hecouldhavelostthecamera.B.Themotorcycledriverwouldborrowthecamera.C.Hiswifemightnotbesatisfiedwiththeviewthere.D.Themotorcycledrivermightnotbegoodatthetakingpictures.27.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthedriverofthemotorcycle?A.Richandgenerous. B.Kindandstraightforward.C.Creativeandcapable. D.Carefulandadmirable.【答案】24.A25.B26.A27.B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者和妻子在庆祝结婚40周年时进行了一次自驾西行之旅。【24题详析】细节理解题。根据第一段“MywifeandIwerecelebratingour40thweddinganniversary(纪念日)thatyear.Toourdelight,itwasasplendidevent,lovinglyhostedbyoursonsjustforus.Ourdear,oldfriendsgaveusawonderfulsurprisewiththeirthoughtfulgiftsandheartfeltcongratulations.Ourgifttoeachotherwasadrivingtripoutwest.(那年,我和妻子正在庆祝我们的结婚40周年纪念日。令我们高兴的是,这场庆典十分隆重,是儿子们特意为我们精心筹办的。我们亲爱的老朋友们送上了贴心的礼物和真挚的祝福,给了我们一个大大的惊喜。我们互赠的礼物是一场自驾去西部的旅行)”可知,这次旅行是他们结婚周年纪念的礼物。故选A项。【25题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Thescenerywassoimpressivethatwemadelotsofstopstorecordmemorieswithmycamera.(风景如此令人印象深刻,以至于我们多次停下来用相机记录回忆)”可知,沿途令人印象深刻的风景使这对夫妇在贝尔托特公路上频繁停留。故选B项。【26题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段“ImustadmitIfeltnervousthatwemightberobbedwherewejustcreatedsomebeautifulmemories.(我必须承认,我很紧张,担心我们会在刚刚创造美好回忆的地方被抢劫)”可知,当摩托车司机提出帮忙拍照时,作者紧张是因为担心可能会失去相机(被抢劫)。故选A项。【27题详析】推理判断题。根据第三段“Approachingus,hespokeonlyasimplecommand,“Givemeyourcameraandgetovertherewithyourwife.”ImustadmitIfeltnervousthatwemightberobbedwherewejustcreatedsomebeautifulmemories.Surprisingly,hejusttookapictureofus,handedbackmycameraandrodeoffbeforewecouldofferourthanks(他走近我们,只简单地命令道:“把相机给我,到你妻子那边去。”我必须承认,我当时很紧张,担心我们会在刚留下美好回忆的地方被抢劫。出乎意料的是,他只是给我们拍了张照,把相机还给我,然后我们还没来得及道谢,他就骑车离开了)”可知,摩托车司机行为举止很直接,并且主动帮忙拍照,拍完照后默默离开,说明他很善良。故选B项。CDoyouspeakadialect(方言)indailylife?WhilemanyChinesepeoplespeakMandarin,somelocaldialectsareindangerofdisappearing.Tosavethem,theChinesegovernmentstartedtheChineseLanguageResourcesProtectionProjectafewyearsago.Thisprojectlooksathowpeopletalkin1,712places.Theirlanguagesinclude103dialectsthatarealmostgone.IthashelpedChinatobuildthelargestlanguageresourcelibraryintheworld.There’sanonlinelibrarywherepeoplecanlearndialectsfromover5.6millionaudioclips(音频)andover5millionvideos.Whyisitimportanttoprotectthedialectculture?AccordingtoBritishlinguistHaroldPalmer,dialectsareakeytostorelocalcultures.Languagefaithfullyshowsthehistory,thebeliefsandthebiases(偏见)ofanarea,hesaid.ScholarZhangHongmingtalkedabouthisconcernsofthedisappearingofdialeets,“Foraboutover10years,intheWudialectareassuchasShanghaiandSuzhou,childrenaged6to15canunderstandbuthardlyspeakthedialect.Meanwhile,youngpeopleabove15yearsoldsometimesspeakit,butnotverywell.Ifthiskeepshappening,thedialectmightdisappear,”hesaid.SohowdidChinamakethisbiglibrary?“Abignationalefforthasbeenputintotheprojecttomakeithappen,”saidCaoZhiyun,chiefexpertontheproject.Overfiveyears,morethan350universitiesandresearchgroupsjoinedin,alongwithover4,500expertsandmorethan6,000dialectspeakers.Theprojectisnowenteringintoitssecondpart.Thisincludescreatingdigitaltoolslikeappsandmobiledictionariestohelppeopleleandialects.28.Howdoestheauthorstartthetext?A.Byquotingsayings. B.Bysharingastory.C.Bystatinghisownexperiences. D.Byaskingaquestion.29.What’sthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.ThedevelopmentofMandarin. B.Whytoprotectdialects.C.Howtodevelopspeakingskills. D.Thedisappearingofdialects.30.What’sZhangHongming’sattitudetoWudialect?A.Worried. B.Positive. C.Indifferent. D.Unelear.31.Whatcanweknowabouttheprojectaccordingtothetext?A.Ithasenteredintothethirdpart.B.Over5.6millionsvideosarecollectedintheproject.C.Itlooksathowpeopletalkin1,712places.D.HaroldPalmeisthechiefexpertontheproject.【答案】28.D29.B30.A31.C【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了一些地方方言正面临消失的危险,为了保护这些方言,中国政府启动了“中国语言资源保护工程”。【28题详析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Doyouspeakadialect(方言)indailylife?WhilemanyChinesepeoplespeakMandarin,somelocaldialectsareindangerofdisappearing.Tosavethem,theChinesegovernmentstartedtheChineseLanguageResourcesProtectionProjectafewyearsago.(你在日常生活中说方言吗?虽然许多中国人说普通话,但一些地方方言正面临消失的危险。为了拯救它们,中国政府在几年前启动了汉语资源保护工程)”中“Doyouspeakadialect(方言)indailylife?”可知,作者用一个问题来引出本文要谈论的主题,所以作者是通过问一个问题来开始这篇文章。故选D项。【29题详析】主旨大意题。根据第三段“Whyisitimportanttoprotectthedialectculture?AccordingtoBritishlinguistHaroldPalmer,dialectsareakeytostorelocalcultures.Languagefaithfullyshowsthehistory,thebeliefsandthebiases(偏见)ofanarea,hesaid.(为什么保护方言文化很重要?根据英国语言学家哈罗德·帕尔默的说法,方言是储存当地文化的关键。他说,语言忠实地展示了一个地区的历史、信仰和偏见)”可知,本段引用英国语言学家哈罗德·帕尔默的话来说明为什么要保护方言。故选B项。【30题详析】推理判断题。根据第四段中ZhangHongming的话“Foraboutover10years,intheWudialectareassuchasShanghaiandSuzhou,childrenaged6to15canunderstandbuthardlyspeakthedialect.Meanwhile,youngpeopleabove15yearsoldsometimesspeakit,butnotverywell.Ifthiskeepshappening,thedialectmightdisappear(大约十多年来,在上海和苏州等吴语地区,6至15岁的孩子能听懂但几乎不会说方言。同时,15岁以上的年轻人有时会说英语,但不是很好。如果这种情况持续下去,这种方言可能会消失)”可推知,张洪明认为吴语会消失,他对此感到担忧。故选A项。【31题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Thisprojectlooksathowpeopletalkin1,712places.(这个项目着眼于1712个地方的人们如何说话)”可知,这个项目研究了1712个地方的人们如何说话。故选C项。DAnewsongbythefamousbandTheBeatleshasbeenreleaseddespitehalfofthebandmembersnolongerbeingalive,thankstothehelpofAI.TheBeatleswasalegendaryBritishrockbandthatremainedsecondtoElvisPresleyfromthe1960s.Itwasmadeupoffourmusicians—JohnLennon,PaulMcCartney,GeorgeHarrisonandRingoStarr.Thenewsong,titledNowandThen,isuniquebecauseitcombinedthesingingofMcCartneyandStarrwithLennon,whopassedawayin1980,andtheguitarskillsofHarrison,whopassedawayin2001.ThesongwasinitiallywrittenandpartlyrecordedbyLennoninthelate1970sandfurtherdevelopedbybandmatesyearslaterbutastechnologythenwaslimited,theydidn’treleaseitduetothesoundqualitynotbeingsatisfying.PeterJackson,mostfamousfordirectingTheLordoftheRings,directedthemusicvideoforNorwandThenanditcanbewatchednowonline.ItwasthankstonewAlaudiorestoration(音频修复)technologythatPeterJacksonallowedthefourbandmembersto“cometogether”onelasttime.Sinceitsreleaselastweek,thesonghasbeenwellreceivedintheUK.Beatlesfansaroundtheworldfavouredthishistoricmusicalevent.NowandThenisanabsolutelyheart-warmingpieceofwork,“postedLiamGallagher,whosehitswereaffectedbyTheBeatles’musicalstyle.Ofcourse,therearethosewhoarenottotallyinterestedinthesong.”NowandThenisnotterrible.Buthonestly,it’skindofboring,“GeoffEdgerswroteinTheWashingtonPost.TheTimesintheUKsaidthesongshowedAlbeingusedtoitsbestadvantage.32.Whywasthesong“NowandThen”notreleasedatfirst?A.Thesongwasnotcompleted. B.Thesoundqualitywasnotgoodenough.C.Thebandmembersdidnotlikethesong. D.Thesongwasletoutbeforeitsofficialrelease.33.HowdidPeterJacksoncontributetothesong?A.Hewroteandrecordedthesong.B.Heinventednewaudiorestorationtechnology.C.Herestoredthebandmembers’soundusingAI.D.Heplayedtheguitarontherecording.34.WhatistheattitudeofTheTimestowardsthereleaseofNowandThen?A.Supportive. B.Curious. C.Unfavourable. D.Unclear.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.TheBeatlesRemainsSecondtoElvisPresleyB.BeatlesFansWelcometheNewSongofTheBeatlesC.PeterJncksonDirectedtheMusicVideoforTheBeatlesD.TheBeatlesReleasedaNewSongwiththeHelpofAl【答案】32.B33.C34.A35.D【语篇解读】这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了借助人工智能,披头士乐队之前未发行的曲目得以重新发行。【32题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段“ThesongwasinitiallywrittenandpartlyrecordedbyLennoninthelate1970sandfurtherdevelopedbybandmatesyearslaterbutastechnologythenwaslimited,theydidn’treleaseitduetothesoundqualitynotbeingsatisfying.(这首歌最初是由列侬在20世纪70年代末创作和部分录制的,几年后由乐队成员进一步开发,但由于当时的技术有限,他们没有发行,因为音质不令人满意)”可知,这首歌未发行的原因是音质不够好。故选B。【33题详析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“ItwasthankstonewAlaudiorestoration(音频修复)technologythatPeterJacksonallowedthefourbandmembersto“cometogether”onelasttime.(多亏了新的人工智能音频修复技术,彼得·杰克逊才让四名乐队成员最后一次“聚在一起”)”可知,PeterJackson使用AI技术修复了披头士乐队成员的声音。故选C。【34题详析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“TheTimesintheUKsaidthesongshowedAlbeingusedtoitsbestadvantage.(英国《泰晤士报》表示,这首歌显示了人工智能被利用到最佳状态)”可推知,《秦晤士报》对披头士乐队新发行的曲目持支持态度。故选A。【35题详析】主旨大意题。根据第一段“AnewsongbythefamousbandTheBeatleshasbeenreleaseddespitehalfofthebandmembersnolongerbeingalive,thankstothehelpofAI.(著名乐队“披头士”的新歌在人工智能的帮助下发行,尽管乐队一半成员已不在人世)”结合文章介绍了在人工智能音频修复技术的帮助下,披头士乐队未发行的曲目得以重新发行。故D项“披头士乐队在人工智能的帮助下发行了一首新歌”最适合作文章的标题。故选D。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheBenefitsofReadingBooksFromkeepingyourmindsharpandbuildingempathy(同情)toboostingyourvocabularyandreducingstressforabetternight’ssleep,thebenefitsofreadingmaysurpriseyou,whetheryoulikenovelsornonfictionbooks.Thesebenefitscanlastalifetime,beginninginearlychildhoodandcontinuingthroughthesenioryears.___36___KeepYourMindSharp___37___Ifyoudon’texerciseyourbody,you‘alllikelylosestrengthandendurance.Thinkofreadingasaworkoutforyourbrainthatgraduallychangesyourmind.Accordingtoaresearch,thebrain-stimulatingactivitiesfromreadinghavebeenshowntoslowdowncognitive(认知的)declineinoldagewithpeoplewhoparticipatedinmorementallystimulatingactivitiesovertheirlifetimes.___38___Whenyougetlostinagoodread,itgivesyouthepowertoenhanceyouremotionalconnectionanddevelopasenseofwonder.“Readingexpandsaperson’sappreciationtowardotherlifeexperiences,especiallywhenreadingtopicsthatarenotrelatedtothatreader’sjoborlifestyle,”saysWadeFish,directorofNationalUniversity’sGraduateSchool.ReduceStressAsanadultlearnerjugglingwork,school,andfamilyresponsibilities,chancesareyou’relookingforquickwaystorelax.___39___Onestudyprovedittruethatafteragroupof24healthyadultsparticipatedinastressfultaskandthenreadfor60minutes,theyexperiencedasignificantreductioninanxiety,heartrate,andbloodpressure.GetBetterSleepIfyou’reuptossingandturningatnightanddon’tgotosleepwithinabout20minutesofgoingtobed,itisrecommendedtoleaveyourbedroomanddoingsomethingrelaxing,suchasreadingorlisteningtosoothingmusic.___40___A.BuildEmpathyandCuriosityB.EnhancetheAbilityofAppreciationC.Gobacktobedwhenyou’retiredandrepeatasneeded.D.Nodoubtyou’veheardthephrase,“Useitorloseit.”E.Therefore,it’scommonforadultstosufferfromgreatstress.F.Youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatreadingranksrightuptherewithyogaandhumortorelievepressure.G.Here’saglimpseathowreadingbookscanchangeyourbrain—andyourbody—forthebetter.【答案】36.G37.D38.A39.F40.C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕“读书的好处”展开,分别从“保持思维敏捷”、“培养同理心和好奇心”、“减轻压力”、“改善睡眠”这几个方面详细阐述了阅读对大脑和身体的积极影响。【36题详析】根据上文“Fromkeepingyourmindsharpandbuildingempathy(同情)toboostingyourvocabularyandreducingstressforabetternight’ssleep,thebenefitsofreadingmaysurpriseyou,whetheryoulikenovelsornonfictionbooks.Thesebenefitscanlastalifetime,beginninginearlychildhoodandcontinuingthroughthesenioryears.(从保持思维敏捷、培养同理心,到丰富词汇量、减轻压力以获得更好的睡眠,无论你喜欢小说还是非虚构类书籍,阅读所带来的好处可能会让你感到惊喜。这些好处可以伴随一生,从童年早期开始,一直持续到老年。)”可知,上文指出读书有很多好处。选项G“Here’saglimpseathowreadingbookscanchangeyourbrain—andyourbody—forthebetter.(以下让我们来大致了解一下读书是如何让你的大脑和身体变得更好的。)”起承上启下的作用,引出下文对阅读具体好处的介绍,符合语境。故选G。【37题详析】根据下文“Ifyoudon’texerciseyourbody,you‘alllikelylosestrengthandendurance.(如果你不锻炼身体,你的力量和耐力很可能会下降。)”可知,下文指出如果不锻炼身体,力量和耐力会下降。选项D“Nodoubtyou’veheardthephrase,“Useitorloseit.”(毫无疑问,你一定听过“用进废退”这句话。)”自然引出下文内容,即要保持思维敏捷。故选D。【38题详析】空处为小标题,为本段主要内容。根据本段内容“Whenyougetlostinagoodread,itgivesyouthepowertoenhanceyouremotionalconnectionanddevelopasenseofwonder.“Readingexpandsaperson’sappreciationtowardotherlifeexperiences,especiallywhenreadingtopicsthatarenotrelatedtothatreader’sjoborlifestyle,”saysWadeFish,directorofNationalUniversity’sGraduateSchool.(当你沉浸在一本好书之中时,它会赋予你增强情感联系和培养好奇心的能力。国立大学研究生院院长WadeFish表示:“阅读能增强一个人对其他生活经历的理解和欣赏,尤其是当阅读的主题与读者的工作或生活方式无关时。”)”可知,这段主要讲阅读能增强同理心和好奇心。选项A“BuildEmpathyandCuriosity(培养同理心和好奇心)”概括了本段内容,符合语境。故选A。【39题详析】根据上文“Asanadultlearnerjugglingwork,school,andfamilyresponsibilities,chancesareyou’relookingforquickwaystorelax.(作为一名需要平衡工作、学业和家庭责任的成年学习者,你很可能在寻找快速放松的方法。)”可知,上文提出我们需要寻找快速放松的方法。选项F“Youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatreadingranksrightuptherewithyogaandhumortorelievepressure.(你可能会惊讶地发现,阅读与瑜伽和幽默一样,都是缓解压力的好方法。)”延续上文内容,举例说明阅读与瑜伽和幽默一样,都是缓解压力的好方法,与上文内容相符。故选F。【40题详析】根据上文“Ifyou’reuptossingandturningatnightanddon’tgotosleepwithinabout20minutesofgoingtobed,itisrecommendedtoleaveyourbedroomanddoingsomethingrelaxing,suchasreadingorlisteningtosoothingmusic.(如果你晚上在床上辗转反侧,并且在上床后大约20分钟内都无法入睡,建议你离开卧室,做一些放松的事情,比如阅读或听舒缓的音乐。)”可知,上文提出睡不着时可以起来阅读或听舒缓的音乐。选项C“Gobacktobedwhenyou’retiredandrepeatasneeded.(当你感到疲倦时再回到床上,如有需要可重复这样做。)”承接上文,说明累了就回床睡觉,如有需要可以重复。故选C。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwas14yearsold,Iwasangryandrebellious(叛逆的),paying____41____attentiontoanythingmyparentshadtosay,____42____ifithadnothingtodowithme.L
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