广东深圳实验学校初中部2026-2027学年度第一学期初三10月考试英语试卷（含答案）

广东深圳实验学校初中部2026-2027学年度第一学期初三10月考试英语试卷一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Once,akingshowedtwomenalargebasketinthegarden.Hetoldthemtofillitwithwaterfromawell.Afterthey1theirwork,heleftthem,saying,“Whenthesunisdown,Iwillcomeandseeyourwork.”Atlast,oneofthemsaid,“What’stheuseofdoingthisfoolishwork?Wecan2fillthebasket.”3mananswered,“Thatisnoneofyourbusiness.”Thefirstmansaid,“Youmaydoasyoulike,butIamnotgoingtoworkat4sofoolish.”He5hisbucket(桶)andwentaway.Theothermansaidnoword,andkeptoncarrying6.Atlastthewellwasalmost7.Ashepouredthelastbucketofwaterintothebasket,hesawabrightthinginthewell.Hepickeditup.Itwasabeautifulgoldring.Justthenthekingcame.8hesawthering,heknewthathehadfoundthekindofmanhewanted.Hetoldhimto9theringforhimself.“Youhavedonesowellinthislittlething10nowIknowIcanbelieveyouwithmanythings.”thekingsaid.1.A.finished B.did C.began D.had2.A.ever B.never C.easily D.no3.A.Theother B.Another C.One D.Asecond4.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything5.A.gaveaway B.putaway C.passedaway D.threwaway6.A.water B.basket C.well D.work7.A.full B.empty C.filled D.clean8.A.While B.Assoonas C.Before D.Since9.A.buy B.show C.give D.keep10.A.what B.why C.when D.that二、阅读理解APartofgrowingupislearninghowtoworkthingsoutbyyourself.However,it’simportanttorememberthataskingforhelpwhenyouneeditisalsoanimportantpartofpersonalgrowthanddevelopment.Therearealotofsituationsinwhichyoumightfindyourselfneedinghelp,suchasdoingschoolwork,learninganewskillordealingwithdifficultfeelingslikesadnessoranger.Feelingfrustratedbecauseyou’refindingsomethingdifficultorit’stakingalongtimetomakeprogresscanalsomakeyoufeellikeyoucan’tdoit.Theseareallsignsthatyouneedhelp.However,askingforhelpisn’talwayseasy.Itcanbetrickyifyou’renotsurewhotoask.Youmightthinktheywon’twanttohelportheyhaven’tgotthetime.Ifyou’reembarrassedthatyouneedhelp,orifyouthinkaskingforahelpinghandisasignofweakness,itmakesithardertoturntoanotherperson.Infact,everyonefindsthingshardsometimes.AngelaMcMillan,acounsellor(顾问)whoadvisesyoungpeople,says,“Lettingsomeoneinandaskingthemtohelpyoucomeupwithideasofhowtodealwithaproblemtakesgreatcourage.Butwhenyouaskforhelp,ittakesthestressofftryingtoworkouteverythingbyyourself.”Andthereareotheradvantagestoo.Byaskingforhelp,youpractisespeakingupforyourselfandsayingwhatyouneed.Noah,ateenager,sharedhowheaskedhissisterforhelpwithawritingassignment(作业)andendedupproducingoneofhisbestpiecesofwork.“It’soneofmybestpiecesofwork,soIamreallypleasedthatIaskedforhelp!”saysNoah.Remember,askingforhelpisnotasignofweakness,butratheracourageoussteptowardspersonalgrowthandachievingyourgoals.Sodearfriends,bebravetoaskforhelpwhenyouneedit.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“frustrated”meaninParagraph2?A.mad. B.bored. C.discouraged. D.embarrassed.12.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Whenyoumightneedhelp. B.Whoyoushouldaskforhelp.C.Whyaskingforhelpishelpful. D.Whatstopsyoufromaskingforhelp.13.WhatcanwelearnfromAngelaMcMillan’swords?A.Therearenoproblems,onlysolutions. B.Aproblemsharedmakesitlessheavy.C.Allthingsarepossibletothosewhobelieve. D.Helpingothersisthewaywehelpourselves.14.WhatmightNoahthinkafteraskinghissisterforhelpwithhiswritingassignment?A.“Iwon’tdoitagain!” B.“Ididtherightthing.”C.“Ibelievemysisterneedshelptoo.” D.“Thewritingassignmentissodifficult.”15.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Don’tbeafraidtoaskforhelp. B.Allofuscangiveothersahand.C.Bravepeopleseldomaskforhelp. D.Becarefulwhenyouaskforhelp.BAfewyearsago,Iwalkedintoacafeandorderedmyfood.AfterIsatdown,Inoticedthatatthetablenexttome,therewasanoldermaneatinghissoupalone.Thechairacrossfromhimwasempty;hewasn’tsavingtheseat.Hewastrulyeatingallalone.Atthatmoment,afeelingofsadnessbegantowashoverme.Whywasheeatingalone?Washelonely?Didhewantsomeonetokeephimcompany?Thiswasn’tthefirsttimeI’dfeltsadseeingsomeoneeatalone.Idon’tlikebeingalone,sowheneverInoticeotherseatalone,Ican’thelpthinkingthey’relonelyandneedsomeonetobethereforthem.Forsomereason,eatingwithotherpeopleisanormalthing.Modernsocietyhasdevelopedtothepointwheremostpeopleeatwithothersanddoalmosteveryactivitytogether.Ifweneedtogetlunch,we’dratheraskaroundtoseeifsomeonewillcomewithus.Butisitpossiblewejustdon’twanttoappearlonely?IusedtofeelpressuredtobearoundotherswheneverIsaweveryoneelsearoundmewithfriends.Somanypeoplearealwaysaroundsomeoneelse,andthatmaymakepeoplethinkwealwaysneedsomeonewithustofeelbetteraboutourselves.Butthat’snottrue.Wecanenjoybeingalone-noteveryoneneedstobealwayswithfriendstobehappy.Andweshouldn’tbeafraidtoeataloneifthat’swhatwewanttodo.Seeingsomeonedoingsomethingalonedoesn’talwaysmeantheyarelonely.Maybetheyjustwantabreakfromtheworld,ormaybetheypreferitthatway.16.Whydoestheauthormentionherexperienceatthecafe?A.Todiscussthebenefitsofeatingaloneoutside. B.Tointroduceherthoughtsabouteatingalone.C.Todescribeamemorabledinnerwithafriend.D.Tocallformorecareforpeoplewhofeellonely.17.AccordingtoParagraph2,whatdoestheauthorthinkofeatingwithotherpeople?A.Ithelpsbuildgoodsocialconnections. B.Itisnotrightandshouldnotbedone.C.Itiscommonbutisworthquestioning. D.Itisagoodwaytoavoidembarrassment.18.Whatmightbetheauthor’sthoughtwhenshesawotherswithfriendsinthepast?A.“Idon’tcarewhatothersaredoing.” B.“Beingwithmyfriendsisstressful.”C.“I’mtotallycomfortabletobeonmyown.” D.“MaybeIshouldfindsomeonetobewith.”19.Howdoestheauthor’sattitudetowardseatingalonechange?A.Fromuncaringtocurious. B.Fromsadtoaccepting.C.Fromangrytosatisfied. D.Fromafraidtoexcited.20.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorgivesadviceonhowtoeatalone. B.Theauthorsharesadifferentwayofthinking.C.Theauthortellsanotherstoryabouteatingalone.D.Theauthorasksmorequestionsaboutloneliness.CMonkeysoftenhelpeachothertoraisetheiryoungbabies.Anewstudyhasfoundthatsnub-nosedmonkeys(金丝猴)actuallychoosebabysittersbasedonwhohasthemostparentingexperience.ThisdiscoverywasmadebyaccidentbyateamofresearchersattheSouthwestForestryUniversityinChina.Whilestudyingblack-and-whitesnub-nosedmonkeysduringthebabyseasoninBaimaxueshanNationalNatureReserve(自然保护区),theynoticedthatthemonkeysoftenpassedaroundtheirnewborns.Theytookturnstoclean,carry,orevenfeedthem.Thisbehaviourremindedtheresearchersofhowhumansbabysitforeachother,sotheydecidedtowatchthemonkeysmoreclosely.Theyfollowedthegroupeverydayforsixmonths.Thereweremorethan400momentswhereafemalemonkeyspenttimewithamotherandnewborn.Thesemomentsinvolvedcleaningthebabyorgentlypullingthemcloser.Oncethebabieshadgrownupabit,themothersweremorewillingtoletotherfemalestakecareofthem.Theyusuallypickedbabysitterswhohadmoreexperiencewithyoungmonkeys.Youngerfemaleswithlessexperiencewouldstillbeallowedtolookaftertheinfants,butusuallyafteramoreexperiencedmonkeyhadfinishedhelping.Chun-YanCui,oneoftheresearchers,toldNewScientistmagazinethatthiswasagoodchancefortheyoungerfemalestolearnhowtotakecareofbabies,sotheywouldbereadytocarefortheirownbabiesinthefuture.Shealsosaidthatmoreresearchneedstobedonetofindoutifmotherschoosebabysittersbasedonthesocialstatusofmonkeysorfamilyrelationships.21.Whatdidthenewstudymainlydiscoveraboutsnub-nosedmonkeys?A.Theyusuallyfeedtheirbabiesalone. B.Theychoosebabysitterswithmoreexperience.C.Theytakecareofbabiesinhuman-likeways. D.Theychoosebabysittersbasedonage.22.Howdidtheresearcherslearnaboutthebabysittingbehaviorofthemonkeys?A.Throughaplannedexperimentinthelab. B.Bytrainingmonkeystocareforbabies.C.Bychanceduringanotherfieldstudy. D.Fromnotesinanoldresearchreport.23.Whichofthefollowingimagesbestmatcheswhattheresearcherssawduringthebabyseason?A．B．C．D．24.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheroleofyoungerfemalemonkeysinthebabysittingprocess?A.Theyhelpafterexperiencedfemalesandusethechancetolearn.B.Theyonlyhelpwhenthemothermonkeyisnotaround.C.Theyarenotallowedtohelpbecausetheymightharmthebabies.D.Theyusuallyleadthebabysittingwhileoldermonkeysrest.25.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Tointroducethebackgroundoftheresearchteam.B.Toexplaintheparentinghabitsofmalemonkeys.C.Topointoutareasforfutureresearchandlearning.D.Tocomparemonkeyswithotheranimals.D阅读下面短文，从六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Howcanyoudevelopthequalitiesofagreatperson?Herearesomesuggestions.First,staycurious.Greatpeoplearealwayseagertolearn.WangZhenyispentyearsstudyinginhergrandfather'slibrary.26Askquestions,readwidely,andneverstopexploring.Second,bebraveenoughtochallengeoldideas.27CopernicuswascertainthattheEarthtravelsaroundtheSun,eventhougheveryoneelsebelievedtheopposite.Greatpeoplearenotafraidtothinkdifferently.Third,stayfocusedonyourgoals.ChenWangdaowassoconcentratedontranslatingTheCommunistManifestothathedidn'tevennoticehewaseatingink.28Whenyouareworkingonsomethingimportant,giveityourfullattention.29TuYouyoudidhundredsofexperimentsbeforeshefoundtherightmethod.Manyofherearlytestsfailed,butshenevergaveup.Remember:everyfailurebringsyouonestepclosertosuccess.Finally,alwayskeeppeopleinmind.WangZhenyirewroteold-fashionedsciencetextssothatordinarypeoplecouldunderstandthem.30Thegreatestachievementsarethosethathelpthemostpeople.A.Ifyouwanttoachievesomethinggreat,youmustbewillingtofail.B.Curiosityisthefirststeptowardgreatness.C.Flemingonlycaredabouthisownfameandsuccess.D.Hergoalwasnotfame—itwastoshareknowledge.E.Manygreatdiscoveriesweremadebypeoplewhodaredtoquestiontheoldwayofthinking.F.Whenyouhaveaclearpurpose,nothingcandistractyou.左栏是五位外国学生遇到的与中国习俗相关的困惑，右栏A~F是六项习俗介绍，其中有一项是多余的。请根据五位学生的信息，为他们选择合适的介绍。31.Jackplanstobuyabirthdaypresentforhisneighbor,60-year-oldGrandpaLi.Buthewonderswhatcouldbethebestpresent.32.Suehasaproblemwhentakingabus.Aroundheraresomegrandpasorgrandmas.Sheisn’tsureifsheshouldgiveherseattoanyofthem.33.TonyisinterestedinnumbersandknowssevenisaluckynumberintheUS.HeknowsChineseluckynumbersaredifferent,buthedoesn’tknowwhattheyare.34.Mayisawarmgirl.However,aChinesefriendusuallyrefusesherwhenshewantstokissorhugtogreet.Shefeelsawkwardandupset.35.Paullovestodrinkcoffeeandcola.Hethinksthetwodrinkstastegoodandmakehimenergetic.HewantstoknowwhatChinesepeopleprefertodrink.A.InChina,adultsseemtodrinkmoreteaormilk.However,teenagersaredifferent.Mostofthemprefermilkteaorallkindsofbeverages(饮料).Somepeopleoftendrinkwater.B.FouristhemostunluckynumberinChina.Itsoundslike“death”inChinese.Othernumberslike14and44aren’tliked,either.C.PeopleinChinaaresupposedtoshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Kissingorhuggingtogreetisseldomseen.Sometimespeoplenodandsmileatothers.D.ItseemsthattheChineselike6,8and9morethananyothernumbers.Thesenumberssoundlikethemeaningsofshun,faandjiuinChinese.E.PeopleinChinaareusuallysupposedtorespecttheoldandlovetheyoung.Soinsuchasituation,you’resupposedtostandupandletthemsitinyourseat.F.Somethingusefulandinexpensiveshouldberightforoldpeople,suchasclothesornourishment(营养品).Butremembernottosendaclockorscissorsasgifts!三、短文填空在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Tennisisamuch-lovedsport.The21-year-oldgirlZhengQinwenworkedamiracle(奇迹)inParis,bybecomingChina’s36(one)Olympictennissingleschampion.Attheageof6,Zhengwas37(talent)inplayingtennis,andshewasfaraheadofchildrenatherage.Asa38(say)goes,Victorygoestothemosthard-working.ZhengbeganhertennistrainingwiththehelpofLiNa’scoach.Zheng39(show)greateffortsinplayingtennisinthepastfewyears.Onceshelost40game,herdadadvisedhertogiveitup.However,sheaskedforanotherchancetotryitagain.Shepracticedsohardthatshemadegreatprogress.Shealwaystriedherbesttoplay41anyfear.Finally,she42(success).“I’vehadalotofprizes,aswellasmanychallenges,soIknow43(exact)theplaceI’min.ThoughI’vealsohadsomeofthesaddest44(moment)inmylife,Ineverwanttogiveup.”shesaid.45Zhengmadehistory,shestillsaidshewouldregardtheOlympicgoldmedalasthenewstartingpoint.Itwon’tstopherfromtraining.Afterall,tennisisherfavoriteanddream.四、书面表达46.假定你是李华。英国笔友Peter想了解中国学生的假期家庭活动。秋假(autumnbreak)即将到来，请你给他写一封邮件，告知秋假具体时间(11.17-11.22)，介绍你打算和家人共同参与的秋假活动及其具体安排，并谈谈你和家人希望从中获得的收获。1.字数100左右；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确3.不得出现真实校名、人名。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?I’mwritingto________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________