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if引导的条件状语从句(1)概念:在句中作条件状语的从句称为条件状语从句。条件状语从句表示主句的动作发生的条件、假想或推测等。常用连词if(如果)来引导。IwillgowithyouifIhavetimetomorrow.如果我明天有时间,我将和你一起去。(2)位置:if引导的条件状语从句位置灵活,可置于句首,也可置于句尾。放在主句前面时,一般用逗号隔开。Ifyougetupat6:00,youwon'tbelateforschool./Youwon'tbelateforschoolifyougetupat6:00.如果你6点起床,上学就不会迟到。(3)时态:在含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句中,如果主句的时态是一般将来时,从句应用一般现在时表示将来,即“主将从现”。IfIamfreethisafternoon,IwillhelpyouwithyourEnglish.如果我今天下午有空,我就帮助你学英语。(4)同义句转换:含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句可以与“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”进行转换。Ifyoustudyhard,you'llgetgoodgrades.=Studyhardandyou'llgetgoodgrades.努力学习,你就会取得好成绩。(1)除if引导的条件状语从句外,我们还会接触到as/solongas(只要)、unless(除非;如果不)等引导的条件状语从句。As/Solongasyouworkhard,youwillsucceed.只要努力工作,你就会成功。Hewon'tgotosleepunlessyoutellhimastory.如果你不给他讲故事他就不睡觉。(2)if除引导条件状语从句外,还可以引导宾语从句,意为“是否”。
此时相当于whetherIreallydon'tknowif/whetherJennywillgohomeonSaturday.我真的不知道珍妮星期六是否会回家。Unit8综合训练第Ⅰ卷听力部分Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确答语1.A.Goodidea. B.Weneedtwoapples. C.Fourteaspoons.2.A.Yes,itis. B.Yes,Iwill. C.No,Idon’t.3.A.It’sverydelicious.B.Sorry,Idon’tknow. C.It’sverypopular.4.A.Justone. B.No,please. C.Yes,Ido.5.A.Yes,Ilike. B.Yes,please. C.No,please.Ⅱ.听对话,按正确的顺序重新排列下面的图画正确顺序为:E→6→7→8→9→10
Ⅲ.听短文,填写表格IngredientsAmount11
onegreenpepper12
eggs13
14
someoil15
第Ⅱ卷笔试部分Ⅳ.单项填空16.Amongthefruit,Ilikebest.
A.yogurt B.milk C.lettuce D.watermelons17.redandyellow,andyou’llgetorange.
A.Mix B.Make C.Draw D.Add18.Theretwopiecesofbreadonthetableandtheresomecheeseontheplate.
A.are;are B.are;is C.is;is D.is;are19.Idon’tlikethisbook.Couldyougivemeone?
A.another B.other C.others D.theother20.Don’tcutinline.Oneone.
A.at B.in C.by D.onⅤ.完形填空Chinesedumplingsaremyfavoritefood.Itisakindof21ChinesefoodinNorthChina.Andthey’re22popularduringChineseholidaysandfestivals.
Ilike23dumplings24they’rereallydelicious.Myfamilyusuallyeatdumplingswhenallthemembers25together.Makingdumplingswithmyfamilyisthehappiestthingfor26.
ChinesedumplingsareoneofthemostimportantfoodsduringtheSpringFestival.27thefirstdayofanewyear,thefirstmealisveryimportant.
Peoplefromthenorthandthesouth28differentfoodonthisspecialdayaccordingto(根据)theirowneating29.
TherearemanykindsofChinesedumplingswithdifferentfillings(馅).I’msureyoucan30akindyoulike,becausethefillingscanbemadewithdifferentingredients.
21.A.traditional B.active C.super D.different22.A.too B.special C.also D.either23.A.making B.eating C.buying D.cooking24.A.if B.although C.so D.because25.A.talk B.start C.begin D.get26.A.me B.it C.them D.you27.A.On B.At C.For D.In28.A.spend B.put C.have D.believe29.A.pieces B.habits C.plans D.menus30.A.know B.find C.use D.seeⅥ.阅读理解AWhenItalians(意大利人)talkabouttheircookingtomostforeigners,theyalwaysthinkofpizzafirst.Buttoday’spizzaisdifferentfromwhatitwas.Inthepast,itwashardtomakepizza.Asyearswentby,thecooksusedanotherwaytomakepizza.Thenitwaseasiertomakepizza.Alongtimeago,therewereseveralkingdoms(王国)inItaly.Later,theybecameonecountry.Duringthistime,Italiansgotsomenewideasoncooking.Themostinterestingideawastomakepizza.Thefirstpizzawasnotsodeliciousanddidnotlooknice.SothecooksinItalytriedtomakeitbetter.Thenthiskindoffoodbegantolookniceandtastedelicious.Soonitbecamepopulararoundthecountry.Mostpeoplelikeditbecauseitwascheap,nourishing(有营养的),simpletomakeandnicetoeat.NowAmericanseatmorepizzathanItaliansdoeveryday.MaybemanypeopleinChinaareenjoyingpizzaasameal.Doyoulikeit?31.Whydidthecookschangethewayofmakingpizza?A.Becausetheydidn’tlikeitatall.B.Becauseitwashardtomakeitintheoldway.C.Becausesomeoneaskedthemtochangeit.D.Becauseotherpeopledidn’tlikeit.32.Today’spizzaiswhatitwas.
A.thesameas B.differentfrom C.asbigas D.notsodeliciousas33.Wholikestoeatpizzabetternow?A.Italians. B.Europeans. C.Asians. D.Americans.34.Whydidmostpeopleliketoeatpizza?A.Becauseitwasexpensive.B.Becauseitwashardtomake.C.Becauseitwasnotdelicious.D.Becauseitwascheap,nourishing,simpletomakeandnicetoeat.35.WhichoneisNOTtrue?A.Alongtimeago,therewereseveralkingdomsinItaly. B.Nowitiseasyforpeopletomakepizza. C.Italiansdon’tlikepizza.D.NowAmericanseatmorepizzathanItaliansdoeveryday.BHereisarecipe:Ingredients:2potatoes1egg2spoonsofflour(面粉)3spoonsofvegetableoil1spoonofsaltInstructions:◆Peelthepotatoesandcutthemup.Cookthemfor20-25minutesandthenputthemintoabowl.◆Beat(用力搅拌)theegginthebowl.Alsoaddthesaltandflourtoit.◆Mixthemtogether.◆Putthepanonthegascooker(煤气灶)andturniton.◆Whenthepaniswarm,pourthevegetableoilintoit.◆Thenpourthemixtureinthebowlintothepanwhentheoilishot.◆Turnitoverfromtimetotime.Bakeitforaboutfiveminutes.◆Finally,youcanenjoyit.36.Inthisrecipe,weneedflour.
A.onespoonof B.twospoonsof C.threespoonsof D.fourspoonsof37.Wecancookthepotatoesforaboutminutes.
A.5 B.10 C.22 D.3538.Theunderlinedword“Bake”inthepassagemeans“”inChinese.
A.煮 B.焖 C.烘 D.蒸39.Therightorder(正确的顺序)ofmakingthefoodis.
①cookthepotatoes②bakethemixture③heatthevegetableoil④addtheegg,saltandflourA.①④③② B.①②③④ C.②①③④ D.③①④②40.Thepassagetellsushowtomakea.
A.sandwich B.milkshake C.hamburger D.potatopancakeⅦ.词汇运用A.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。41.Don’teattoomuchs.It’sbadforyourteeth.
42.It’sDad’sbirthdayandwe’regoingoutforamealtoc.
43.Weneedtoasomesalttothenoodles,Ithink.
44.Don’t(倾倒)wastewaterintotheriver.Itwillpollutetheriver.
45.Itis(传统的)toeatmooncakesinChinaonMid-AutumnDay.
B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。46.(final)wegottothetopofthemountain.
47.Passmethree(piece)ofbread.
48.Howmany(plate)doweneedtouse?
49.Look!Theboyis(fill)thecupwithsomewater.
50.Ilike(sandwich)withchickenverymuch.
Ⅷ.书面表达请根据所给图片,向你的朋友介绍做苹果奶昔的过程,词数80左右。Unit8综合训练Ⅰ.1.C2.C3.B4.A5.BⅡ
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