湖南常德市桃源县文昌中学2026-2027上学期九年级第一次 阶段学情自测英语试卷（含答案）

湖南常德市桃源县文昌中学2026-2027上学期九年级第一次阶段学情自测英语试卷一、阅读理解AHerearesomenewsportsthatwillappearattheLA2028SummerOlympics.AttheOlympics,baseballisamen-onlysportwhilesoftballisawomen-onlysport.BaseballbecameamedalsportattheOlympicsin1992whilesoftballatthe1996Olympics.FlagfootballissimilartoAmericanfootball.Eachflagfootballteamhasfiveplayers.In2028,flagfootballwillbeattheOlympicsforthefirsttime.Cricketisaballgameplayedbytwoteams,andeachteamusuallyhaselevenplayers.It’llbeatthe2028SummerOlympicsagainsinceitappearedatthe1900OlympicsinParisforthefirsttime.Lacrosseisateamsport,whichcanhavesixortenplayersineachteam.Atthe2028SummerOlympics,therewillbesixplayersineachteam.Squashisasportplayedinafour-walledcourt(球场)bytwoplayersorfourfordoubleswitharubber(橡胶)ball.Playerstaketurnshittingtheballagainstthefrontwall.Itappearedinmanygames.ButitisfinallyanOlympicsportatthe2028SummerOlympics!1.Howmanyplayersdoeseachflagfootballteamhave?A.Five. B.Six. C.Eleven.2.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Sevennewsportsarementionedinthetext.B.Baseballisawomen-onlysportwhilesoftballisamen-onlysportattheOlympics.C.SquashandflagfootballwillbeplayedattheOlympicsforthefirsttimein2028.3.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inasciencereport. B.Inasportsnewspaper. C.Inaguidebook.BChemistryisoneofthemostimportantsubjects.Chemistryneedsyoutoworkhard.OK,let’sdivideitintofoureasypartsforyou.PrepareforChemistry.Beforeaclassoratest,it’sgoodtoprepare.Learntoreadandunderstandtheperiodictable(元素周期表),reviewyournotes,andmakesureyouknowthekeychemicalrules.It’slikepackingyourbagforatrip—youwanttomakesureyouhaveeverythingyouneed.ReadTextbooks.Textbooksarelikeyourchemistryfriendsthatarealwaystheretohelp.Theyhavelotsofinformationandexamples.Whenyouread,takeyourtimetounderstandeachpart.Underlineimportantpoints,andifyouneedhelp,askyourteacherorafriendtoexplain.DoExperiments(实验)inLabs.Doinganexperimentinalabwillhelpyouunderstandbetter.Whenyoudoanexperiment,youcanseewhathappenswhendifferentthingsmix.Youalsogettopractisesomescientificways.Itcanbeevenfun.Butremember,safetyisthemostimportant,soalwayslistentoyourteacher.DevelopGoodStudyHabits.Makeaplantostudyeveryday.Findaquietplacewhereyoucanfocus.Also,trystudyingwithfriends—it’smorefunandyoucanhelpeachother.Chemistryisallaboutexploringandhavingfunwhileyoulearn.So,getready,staysafe,andenjoyyourchemistrytrip!4.Whatislikeyour“chemistryfriend”accordingtothetext?A.Atest. B.Atextbook. C.Alab.5.WhichisthemostimportantwhiledoingexperimentsaccordingtoParagraph4?A.Resultsofexperiments. B.Stepsofexperiments. C.Safetyofstudents.6.Whatcanyoudotobuildgoodstudyhabits?A.Studyinanoisyplace. B.Makeadailystudyplan. C.Stayinlabsoften.7.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Totellsomerulesaboutchemistryclasses. B.Totellsomefunstoriesaboutchemistry.C.Toofferadviceonlearningchemistry.CInJuly2026,WangHongwontheFieldsMedal(菲尔兹奖),thetopprizeinmathematics.Tocelebratehersuccess,herhometownnewspaperGuangxiDailypublishedthearticle“Wang’sConjecture(猜想)”onJuly25.Ittooknearlyhalfofthefrontpage.Theheadlinehasspecialmeanings.“Wang”isWangHong’sfamilynameandshowsherhighpositionasaworld-famouswomanmathematician.“Conjecture”referstothedifficultmathproblemsheproved,aswellasherlonghardresearchjourney.Whenthespecialissue(特刊)cameout,readersacrossChinaboughtthemupquickly.Somepeopletriedtoresellthenewspapersathigherprices.Tomeetpeople’sneeds,thenewspaperprintedmorecopiesandopenedofficialonlineshopsforreaderstobuythepapersatthenormalprice.WangHonggrewupinGuilin.Herparents,amathteacherandanEnglishteacher,builtarelaxinglearningenvironment.Theyencouragedhertofollowhercuriosityandfacetroublescalmly.Goodfamilyeducationsupportedherresearchonhardmathproblems.Wearenowinthedigitalage.Onlineinformationchangesfastandisincomplete.Thisnewspaperbroughtnewenergytoprintmedia.People’sloveforthepapershowssociety’sgreatrespectforresearcherswhodevotetheirwholelivestomathstudy.8.WhydidGuangxiDailypublishthearticle“Wang’sConjecture”?A.TocelebrateWangHongwinningtheFieldsMedal.B.Tointroducethehistoryofthelocalnewspaper.C.Toencouragemorestudentstostudymathwell.9.Whatdidthenewspaperdoafterthespecialissuesoldwell?A.Itraisedtheofficialpriceofthenewspaper. B.Itprintedmorecopiesandsoldpapersonline.C.Itstoppedpeoplefromreadingnewsonline.10.WhatinfluencedidWangHong’sfamilyhaveonher?A.Theyaskedhertosolvemathproblemseveryday.B.Theyofferedheragoodenvironmentforlearning.C.TheyhelpedherwintheFieldsMedaldirectly.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.WangHongachievesgreatsuccessindifficultmathematicalresearch.B.Printednewspapersattractlotsofreadersinthisdigitalinformationage.C.AnewsreportaboutWangHonggetspopularandshowsrespectforresearchers.D阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。LiWenisanormal15-year-oldboyfromthecountryside.Heworksveryhardanddoeswellinschool.Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.Whenhewasalittleboy,heseldomcausedanyproblems,andhisfamilyspentalotoftimetogether.12Hisparentsmovedtothecitytolookforjobs,andhisgrandparentscametotakecareofhim.Buthemissedhisparentssomuchandheoftenfeltlonelyandunhappy.LiWen’sunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork.Hebecamelessinterestedinstudying.Sometimeshewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations.Finally,LiWen’sparentsmadethedecisiontosendhimtoaboardingschool(寄宿学校).However,LiWenwasshyandwasnotabletomakefriendsquicklyinschool.Hefoundlifetheredifficult.Oneday,hetoldhisteacherthathewantedtoleavetheschool.13Andshecalledhisparents.Sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson.Sohisparentstooka24-hourtrainanda5-hourbusridetogettoLiWen’sschool.14“ItwasexactlywhatIneeded,”hesaid.“NowIunderstandthateventhoughtheyarebusy,theyarealwaysthinkingofme.TheytakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdo.”Afterthat,LiWen’sparentshadmuchmorecommunicationwiththeirsonthantheyusedto.15Hehasbecomemoreoutgoingandmadesomegoodfriendsinschool.Hehasevenjoinedtheschoolbasketballteamandbecomeactiveinmanyotheractivities.A.Histeacherwasworriedabouthim.B.Theyhadalongtalk.C.Butchangecomeswhetheryouaskforitornot.D.NowLiWenhasreallychanged.E.However,thingsbegantochangeafewyearsago.二、完形填空阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InMay2026,YinYuzhen,amodelworkerfamousforplantingtreesandfighting16desertification(荒漠化),postedavideoonline.ShewaslookingforRonaldSakorsky,anoldfriendshehadnotseenfor26years.Tounderstandthestory,weneedtogoback26years.In1999,SakorskywasworkingasateacherinLuoyang,HenanProvince.Oneday,helearnedaboutYinandherworkintheMuUsSandyLand.Atthattime,thelandwas17anddry,18withsand.Sandstormsmadelifeevenharder.Yinandherhusbandhada19ofmoneyandtools,buttheycontinuedtoplanttrees.Sakorskywasdeeplymovedbyherstory.Hedecidedto20Yin.He21$5,000andgavethemoneytohelpherbuyyoungtrees.Later,hewenttothedeserthimself,metYinforthefirsttime,andtheyplantedasmalltreetogether.Itwasonlyasmalltree,butit22thebeginningofaspecialfriendship.AfterSakorskyreturnedtotheUnitedStates,thetwofriends23lostcontact.ButYinneverforgotherAmericanfriend.Shewantedtotellhimthatthesmalltreehadgrownintoabigone.Moreimportantly,shewantedhimtocomebackandseehowthedeserthadchanged.Thevideosoon24online.Manypeoplejoinedthesearch,andSakorskywasfinallyfound.OnAugust23,2026,SakorskyarrivedinOrdos,InnerMongolia.Thetwofriendsfinallymet.Theyhuggedeachotherandbothcriedoutofexcitement.Thenextday,theywentbacktothedesertandplantedanothertreetogether.Whatwasonceadryandbarren(贫瘠的)landhasbecomegreenagain.Itisagreen25madepossiblethroughtheirjointefforts.16.A.for B.about C.against17.A.tough B.rough C.rich18.A.filled B.mixed C.covered19.A.lack B.demand C.preparation20.A.follow B.support C.invite21.A.paid B.rose C.raised22.A.started B.marked C.brought23.A.gradually B.gently C.suddenly24.A.spread B.appeared C.survived25.A.miracle B.method C.exploration三、选词填空阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。keepaattractspreadchangethoughgoodvillagehungerofOverthepastthirtyyears,Chinahasmadegreatprogressinrural(乡村的)developmentandmanyvillages26alot.Let’slookattwoexamples.InXiazhuangVillage,Chongqing,thereusedtobenoroads.Many27hadtoclimbmountainstogettothetown.Ittookthemnearlythreedaystogooutandcomeback.In1997,thepeopletheredecidedtobuildaroadbythemselves.Itwasbrave28themtobuildthecliffroad.Manyvisitorscometoseetheamazingroadandenjoythebeautifulmountainviews.Localpeoplehavemademoremoneyby29tourists.Theirstrongspiritcaninspireallofus30tryinginthefaceofdifficulties.InShibadongVillage,Hunan,peopleusedtolivea31life.Mostfamilieshadlittlemoneyandfewhadenoughfood.In2013,thegovernmentstarted32usefulprogramtohelpthevillagefightpoverty(贫穷).Newroadswerebuilt,andnewhouseswereprovided.Fruitfarmingandtourismdeveloped.People33thestoryoftheirvillagetomoreplaces.34theymetlotsofdifficulties,theynevergaveup.In2017,thevillagegotoutofpovertysuccessfully.Thesetwovillagesshowthepowerofhardworkandgoodpolicies.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthecountryside.Theyneedpeople’scourageandteamwork.Thesedays,moreandmoreChinesevillagersarehaving35livesthanbefore.四、读写综合第一节任务型阅读Lifecan’talwaysbeperfectandpeopledon’talwaysgetwhattheywant.Maybethat’swhysomepeopleworrytoomuch.我过去也是那样。WheneversomethingfailedtogoasIplanned,Iwouldfeelstressedandloseconfidencequickly.OnedayinmyEnglishclass,ourteachergaveusaspecialtask.Wewereaskedtocreateashortplayingroupsandperformitinfrontofthewholeclass.Asaquietandshygirl,Iwasafraidofspeakingandactinginpublic.Ihadalwaystriedtostayawayfromanychancestostandonthestage.Unluckily,Iwaspickedtoplayaveryimportantrole.ThecharacterIneededtoplayspokeinaloudvoiceandactedinadramatic(戏剧的)way.ThisrolewassodifficultthatIwasverynervouswhenIheardthenews.IcriedassoonasmyEnglishteachertoldmethedecision.Iwouldmuchratherplayasmallrole.Forquitealongtime,Ifeltupsetandevenwantedtogiveup.Mybestfriendnoticedmytroubleandsharedherideaswithme.Shesaidshereallyenvied(羡慕)meforgettingsuchagreatchance.Shealsoremindedmethatnegativethoughtsmayturncommonthingsintoterribleexperiences.“Beingpositivemakestheworldlookdifferent,”shetoldmegently.Fromthenon,wheneverIfeelupsetormeetdifficulties,Iwilltakeadeepbreathandthinkaboutwhatshesaid.Heradvicehasmadeagreatdifferencetomylife.Itistruethatlifeisn’talwaysperfect,however,5.itisimportantforeveryonetomaketheirlifebetter.36.Didthewriterusetoloseconfidenceeasily?37.Whydidthewriterwanttogiveuptheimportantrole?38.Whatdoesthewriterdonowwhenshemeetsdifficulties?39.将短文中划线句子翻译成英文。40.将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。第二节书面表达41.在我们的成长过程中，总有一些人用言行带给我们力量与启发。某英文网站正在开展以“ThePersonWhoInspiresMeMost”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍一位激励过你的伟人、科学家、历史人物或身边的人，讲述他/她的故事，并谈谈他/她对你产生了怎样的影响。写作要点：1.Whoistheperson?2.Whatdidthepersondo?3.Whatdoyoulearnfromtheperson?写作要求：1.要点完整，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，时态恰当，书写工整；3.文中不能出现真实姓名或学校名；4.词数：80词以上(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。ThePersonWhoInspiresMeMostEveryonehassomeonewhoinspiresthemdeeplyinlife.Forme,thepersonwhoinspiresmemostis____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________