江苏省南通市海安市2025-2026学年高一上学期2月期末考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1江苏省南通市海安市2025-2026学年高一上学期2月期末英语试题第一部分：听力（略）第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheUCLAStreetDanceSummerInstituteisaseven-dayprogramforstudentswholoveHipHopdanceandwanttotaketheirtechnicalabilitiestothenextlevel.Hereistheprogramoverview.CurriculumoverviewStudentswillbeengagedinalearningprocessthatassiststhemintakingtheirstreetdancetechniqueandchoreographicfreestyleabilitiestothenextlevel.Notonlywilltheybelearningfromanddancingwithprofessionaldancers/artists,buttheywillbelearninghowtocreatetheirownworkwithnewtoolsandapproaches.Application(申请)requirementsEligible(有资格的)applicantswhopresentallrequirementssuccessfullyandtimelywillbereviewedandinformedviaemailofanadmissiondecisionshortlyaftertheroundoneapplicationdeadlineofMay5th.StudentshandinginapplicationsafterMay5thwillbesubjecttorollingadmissionspending(悬挂)programspaceandavailability.Theapplicationrequirementsareasfollows:●Atranscript(成绩单)reflectingacademicperformanceabovetheaverage.●Aletterofrecommendation,preferablyfromadanceinstructor.●Videoaudition.HousingDuetotheintensenatureoftheprogramandthetimecommitmentinvolved,livinginon-campushousingisamust.Allprecollegeprogramswithhousingalsofeatureschedulednon-curriculareveningandweekendactivitiesthatallstudentsareexpectedtoparticipatein.GradingStudentswillreceiveaPass/NoPass(P/NP)uponcompletion.Toreceivea“Pass”notation,studentsmustearnalettergradeofCorbetter.Inordertosuccessfullycompletetheprogram,studentsmustnothaveanexcusedorunexcusedabsence.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthecourse?A.Towatchprofessionalartistsperformlive.B.TofocusonacademictheoriesofHipHop.C.Topreparestudentsforuniversityentranceexams.D.Tohelpstudentsdancemoreskillfullyandcreatively.2.Whatareapplicantsrequiredtoprovide?A.Asignedagreementtoliveoncampus. B.Academicrecordsshowingdesiredgrades.C.ApassinggradeofCfromaformercourse. D.Proofofparticipationinweekendactivities.3.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atestintroduction. B.Anadmissionguide.C.Anacademicarticle. D.Afreshmanhandbook.BExcitementfilledtheairaswewereaboardtheshiptoAntarctica,enjoyingthewarmthoftheroom.Thenonemorningwesawasignannouncinganopeninvitationtoallpassengers:PolarPlunge(极地跳水)at12:30.MyhusbandandIstaredatthesign.Hisfacebrightened,butIhadawaveofpanicinmystomach.Hundredsofreasonsfornotdoingitfilledmymind.“Noway,”Isaid.“Forstarters,we’remuchtooold.Thewater’sfreezingcold.Heightsterrifyme.I’mnotmuchofaswimmer.Notonlythat,”Icomplained,“butitmeansI’dhavetowearaswimsuitpubliclywithsomanypeoplelookingatmyfatbody.”Hegavemeaquickhugalongwithhisappealingsmile.“We’llneverhaveanotherchance,”heinsisted.Mydeterminationgraduallyweakened.Myheart“Noway”gavewaytoaweak“Maybe”.Finally,Iforcedmyselftosay,“Okay.Let’sgoforit.”Dressedinourswimsuitsandshakingwithanxiety,wegatheredwiththeotherparticipantsinthelowerpartoftheship.Ieyedthegroup.Adaringteentriedtobefirstinline.Atwenty-somethingwomaninabikinialsosteppedforward.Theremainingfewrangedinagefromenthusiasticyoungpeopletomiddle-agedadultsjokingandlaughing.Wetwoeighty-year-oldswerevisiblytheancient,seniorcitizensofthegroup.Ourturncamealltoosoon.Wemovedontothejump-offpoint,legsshaking,butitwastoolatetoturnback.Weheldourhandstogether,tookadeepbreath,andtookthePolarPlungeintotheicyocean.Afterwhatseemedacentury,werosetothesurfaceandswamtothesafetyplatform.Shakingandlaughing,Ishoutedexcitedly,“Ican’tbelieveIdidthat.”Thatafternoon,Igainedmyfameandbecamethefocusoftheday.Inmymemorybank,I’vestoredthatfame,anditwilllasttherestofmylife.However,myone-time,completelywildriskisenough.Ah,butthebriefmomentoffamewassowonderful.4.Whatcausedtheauthortochangehermindaboutgoingfortheactivity?A.Herhusband’sencouragement. B.Disappearanceofherinnerfear.C.Herdeterminationtomakeachange. D.Satisfactionofchallengingtheimpossible.5.Whydidtheauthormentionothergroupsofparticipantsinparagraph3?A.Toshowanxietyaboutherphysicalappearance.B.Tostresshowproudthetwoseniorcitizenswere.C.Tomirrorherlackofconfidenceindoingthetask.D.Totelluspolarplungehasgainedgreatpopularity.6.Whatdidpeoplethinkoftheauthorafterjumping?A.Shewasworthadmiring.B.Sheperformedbetterthanothers.C.Herjumpwasfarfromwonderful.D.Herperformancewasratherprofessional.7.Whatmessagedoestheauthorconveythroughherexperience?A.Oncebitten,twiceshy.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Takingrisksleadstounexpectedrewards.CAnewsurveyconductedbythenationalCenterforHealthStatisticshasdiscoveredasignificantgapbetweenAmericanteens’perceptions(感知)ofthesupporttheyreceiveandwhattheirparentsbelievetheyprovide.Thestudyshowedthatonly26%ofteensfeeltheygetthesocialandemotionalsupporttheyneedallthetime,whileparentsarealmostthreetimesaslikelytothinktheydo.Aconcerning20%ofteenssaidtheyrarelyorneverreceivedthesupporttheyneeded,and3%ofparentsperceivedthesameissue.Thisdifferencetellsthatparentsmaybeunderestimatingtheirchildren’sneedforsupport.Dr.JeffreyArnett,adevelopmentalpsychologist,stressedtheimportanceoftheparent-adolescentrelationship,statingthatparentsplayacentralroleintheirchildren’slives.LisaDamour,apsychologist,pointedoutapossibledisconnectbetweenthetypeofsupportparentsthinktheyofferandwhatteensactuallyneed.Shenotedthatwhileparentsoftenprovideadviceorguidance,teensaremorelikelytoseekempathy(共情)andreassurance.Thelackofperceivedsupportwaslinkedtopoorerhealthoutcomes.Teenswhofeltsupportedreportedhigherratesofdepressionandanxiety.Theyalsostruggledwithpoorsleepandexpressedlowersatisfactionwithlife.Thestudyfurtherrevealedthatthisissueaffectedspecificgroupsmoreseriously:Blackteensreportedfeelinglesssupportedthantheirparentsbelieved,andgirlsgenerallyfeltlesssupportedthanboysdid.TheUSsurgeongeneralhascalledattentiontotheimportanceofyouthmentalhealth.Helpthemfeelconnectedandstepoutoftheircomfortzones—throughsports,education,arts,civicengagement,interactivedialogueandmoretobuildbroadersocialconnections.Createasafespaceathomewhereteensfeel"seen,heardandvalued".Supportingteenagersalsoinvolvessimplybeingcuriousabouttheirexperiencesandofferingempathy,whichcanbetherapeutic(有疗效的)andbeneficialfortheirmentalhealth.8.Whatisthemainfindingofthesurvey?A.Parentsandteenssharesimilarviewsonfamilysupport.B.Mostteenagersrefusetodiscusstheirfeelingswithadults.C.Parentalproblemsarethemaincauseoffamilyarguments.D.Parentsbelievetheyoffermoresupportthanteensactuallyfeel.9.WhatdoesLisaDamouradviseparentstodo?A.Turntoprofessionaltherapists.B.Stopmakingchoicesfortheirkids.C.Putthemselvesintheirkids’shoes.D.Givemorepracticaltipsandguidance.10.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?A.Boysareunlikelytosufferfromlowspirits.B.Perceivedsupportmustresultinlifesatisfaction.C.Childrenfromwealthyfamiliesfeelmoresupported.D.Blackteenagegirlsneedtheirparents’supportthemost.11.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlyfocuson?A.Theobviousimportanceofenoughsupport.B.Thespecificmeasurestogiveteenssupport.C.Thehiddenreasonsforparents’lowsupport.D.Theurgentneedforcaringaboutmentalhealth.DHoweveryoudoit,bookingholidayscanbeaheadache.Itusedtomeanavisittoatravelagentinperson.Nowonlinefirmsareexpectingtodothebrainworkwithartificialintelligence:Trip.comhasbroughtoutTripGenie.Booking.comhasintroducedAITripplanner.TheideathatAImightsparehumanssomeboringtasksisalargepartofitscommercial(商业的)concern.Forthosedrivenmadbybookingholidays,havingAIdesignpersonalizedrouteswouldbeveryhelpful.“Youmightwanttogoonaromanticholiday,butmakeitatalowerexpense,”RobFrancis,B’schieftechnologist,oncesaidconfidently,“Traditionalsearchhasnofilter(过滤)for“heart-shapedbeds”.Butaretheonlineagents’AIsuptoit?Evercore,aninvestmentbank,testedsomeanddrewaconclusionwithanexample:WhenweaskedTripGenietofindaromantichotelinParisforacouple,itstopsuggestionwasbytheairport.TheonlinefirmsmayalsofacetoughcompetitionfromOpenAI,theworld’sbest-knownAIfirm.ItistestingOperator,anAIwhichcopiesahuman’suseoftheweb.SomeanalyststhinkOpenAImightsoonbereadytotaketheonlinebookingfirms’market.Yettheincumbentshavethebenefitofafloodofdata,fromhotelavailabilitytouserreviews.Operatorcan’tyetbookflightsorhotelsdirectly—itwillsurfonotherplatforms.Themarketvaluesofthetwobigonlineagentsareupfromayearago,despitenewsofOpenAI’snewbot.SometimesAIbookingagentscanmakemistakes.AirCanadawasfoundresponsibleafteritschatbotwronglypromisedauseradiscount.Evenworse,anAImightbefooledbyaprompt(指令)intobookingamoreexpensiveflight,orhandingovercashtoabadguy.Andtheymaynotprovetheabilityofknowingpeople’sendlessvarietyoftaste.Anexpensiveviewofametaltowerisnoteveryone’sideaofromance.OnValentine’sDayonecouple,thegroomIcelandicandthebrideFrench,gotmarriedonaflightbetweentheircountries.AhoneymoonsuiteatCharlesdeGaulleairportmightbeabestchoice.12.Whatdoonlinefirmsexpecttodoaccordingtothetext?A.TouseAItomakemoreprofitsincompetition.B.ToreplacetraditionalsearchingmethodswithAI.C.TodevelopAItoassistpeopleindesigningtravelplans.D.TogowiththestreamoftheapplicationofAIinsociety.13.WhatcanwelearnfromEvercore’stest?A.AIshavetakenoverthebookingmarket.B.TripGenieisatotalfailureforTrip.comfirm.C.Thereisnopossibilitytomeetonlinefirms’expectation.D.ThecurrentAIsaren’tpowerfulenoughtocountoncompletely.14.Whatdoes“incumbents”inparagraph5referto?A.Thefuturetravelagents. B.Thetestingorganizations.C.Theexistingonlinefirms. D.Thetraditionaltravelfirms.15.Whatdoesthetextmainlyconvey?A.AIbookingisinitsearlydays.B.PeoplepreferAItotravelagents.C.EmployingAItobookishighlyrisky.D.AIistakingtheleadinbookingholidays.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyou’rereadingthis,youwereprobablyborninthe2000s.Theoh-ohs.The21stcentury.Thatwouldmakeyouyoung,creative,connected,global,andnodoubtsmart.Maybegoodlooking,too.Right?___16___Someadultsworrythatyou’remoreinterestedinthescreeninfrontofyouthantheworldaroundyou.___17___Becauseyouuseyourphonesomuchandtheywonderhowyouwilldealwithschool,friends,andfamily.Aretoday’steenagerstoobusytextingandtakingselfiestobecomesuccessfulinreallife—or“IRL”,asyouwouldsay?Otheradultsworrythatyouarespoilt(宠坏的)andarelackingintheindependentlivingskills.___18___Manychildrenborninthe1990sand2000swereraisedby“helicopterparents”whowerealwaystheretoguideandhelpthemwithabusyschedulefilledwithhomeworkandextra-curricularactivitiessuchasdancing,drawing,orsports.Withparentswhodoeverythingforthem,today’syouthseemtoprefertoliveliketeenagersevenwhentheyareintheir20sor30s.___19___Well,probablynot.Thefactisthatmanyoftoday’steenagersarebettereducatedandmorecreativethanpastgenerations.Theyouthalsoseemtobeenthusiastic(热情的)andwillingtobecomeleaders.Moreyoungpeoplethanevervolunteertohelptheircommunities.TherearealsobraveyoungpeoplesuchasMalalaYousafzai,theteenagerwhowonthe2014NobelPeacePrizeforpushinggirls’rightstogotoschool.Soifyou’reoneoftheoh-ohs,there’sreasontobehopefulaboutthefuture.___20___ChancesarethatyouwilldoGR8(great)andLOL(laughoutloud)A.Youareapromisinggenerationdefinitely.B.Theyviewyouasthe“face-downgeneration”.C.Aretheface-downoh-ohsalet-downgeneration?D.Theface-downgenerationactuallyneedsaheads-up.E.Butwhatdootherpeoplethinkaboutyourgeneration?F.Youalwaysfacedownandbarelynoticeyoursurroundings.G.Youaren’tevengivenchancestofacethechallengesofadultlife.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MichaelFaradaywasborninthecountryvillageofNewington.Asasonofapoorandveryreligiousfamily,hehadachildhoodfullof____21____andreceivedlittle____22____education.Faradaylaterrecalledbeinggivenoneloafofbreadthathadto____23____himforaweek.Atanearlyagehebeganhelpingouthisfamilyfinanciallyby____24____newspapersforabookdealerandbookbinder(装订工人).Hetookthechancetoreadsomebooksbroughtinforrebinding.Thearticleonelectricityparticularly____25____himandopenedawindowto____26____forhim.Laterheeducatedhimselfandevendidsimpleexperimentswitholdbottlesandother____27____.TheturningpointcamewhenFaradaywasofferedatickettoattendchemicallecturesbySirHumphryDavy.Faradaywent,sat____28____initall,recordedthelecturesinhisnotes,andreturnedtobookbindingwiththeseemingly____29____hopeofenteringthetempleofscience.HesentacopyofhisnotestoDavyalongwithaletteraskingfor____30____,buttherewasnoopening.However,itremainedinDavy’smemory.Whenoneofhislaboratoryassistantswas____31____formistakes,hewelcomedFaradaytofillthe____32____.ThenFaradaybegantolearnchemistryatthe____33____ofoneofthegreatestscientistsoftheday,____34____throughthedoortoscienceeverafter.OnAugust29,1831,Faradaydiscoveredelectromagneticinduction(电磁感应).Honestlyithasbeensaid,withsometruth,thathewasDavy’sgreatest____35____.21.A.adventures B.sufferings C.dissatisfaction D.distrust22.A.formal B.positive C.passive D.major23.A.raise B.hunt C.last D.recover24.A.drawingon B.givingout C.pullingtogether D.bringingout25.A.maintained B.stretched C.twisted D.attracted26.A.books B.binding C.science D.experiments27.A.stuff B.aid C.source D.tissue28.A.comfortable B.anxious C.skilled D.lost29.A.previous B.shallow C.eventual D.unrealizable30.A.survival B.employment C.promotion D.existence31.A.fired B.forgiven C.scolded D.approached32.A.company B.fortune C.gap D.duty33.A.feet B.face C.control D.entrance34.A.looking B.stepping C.putting D.laying35.A.invention B.assistant C.engine D.discovery第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnDecember31st,DeyunSocietyheldagrandNewYear’sEveQuyispecial,withthemainstageinteractinginrealtimewiththeothereightbranchvenues(会场),___36___(attract)widespreadpublicattention.ThiseventshowedthepotentialoftraditionalChineseperformingartsinthedigitalage,provingtheycanstilldrawthepublic’sinterestthroughmodernforms.Crosstalk,arepresentative(代表的)formoftraditionalChineseQuyi,___37___(date)backtothemid-QingDynastyinBeijing.Itwasshapedbystreetperformerswhocombined___38___(vary)formsofmimicry(模仿),storytelling,andjoke-telling,___39___aimisto“makepeoplelaugh,thenmakethemthink”.Anditwasoncedeeplylovedbytheaudience.Butnowduetothefloodofshortvideosandonlinegames,manytraditionalartforms,includingcrosstalk,___40___(ignore)bymostyoungpeopletoday,arestrugglingtosurvive.___41___worsensthecrisisisthatfewyoungpeoplearewillingtoinvestyearsinlearningthetechniques.If___42___(leave)unattended,theseculturaltreasures,whichcarryhistoricalandregionalvoices,couldgraduallyfadefrompublicmemory.ItisinthiscontextthattheroleofgroupslikeDeyunSocietyseemsimportant.Thatnight,bymixingclassictechniques___43___heatedtopicsandusingonlineplatforms___44___(reach)wideraudiences,theyreconnectedtheartwithyoungergenerations.Theapproachoffersanewmodel—onethatrespects___45___(art)rootswhileadaptingtochangingtimes,ensuringthatthelaughterandwisdomofQuyicontinuetoinspiregenerationstocome.第三节单句填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据中文或首字母完成下列单句，注意形式变化。46.Heislookingforap________(永久的)job,notjustatemporaryone.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)47.Thehotelofferskindsofservices,f________(以……为特色)a24-hourgymandaswimmingpool.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)48.Shewash________(迟疑)toopenthedoor,wonderingwhatsurpriseswereinstoreforher.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)49.Youshouldn’tmakea________(猜想)aboutpeople’sfinancialsituations.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.Themediaf________as(充当)abridgebetweenthegovernmentandthepublic.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)51.Thevasedidn’tmatchthed________(描述);itwassupposedtobebluechina,