河南郑州管城回族区凌云中学2026-2027学年八年级上册学业水平月质量检测英语（含答案）

河南郑州管城回族区凌云中学2026-2027学年八年级上册学业水平月质量检测英语一、阅读理解AWonderfulConcerts“SoundoftheWind”isafamousbandinourschool.Therearefivemusiciansin“SoundoftheWind”.TheywillgiveconcertsinSunshineParkfromNovember25thtoDecember25th.Theywillgiveallthemoneytheymaketooldpeople’shomesinourcity.Priceoftheticket:Adults(成年人):￥15Childrenaged6to17:￥12Childrenunder6:Free!TheWeekendTripOurschoolwillhaveaweekendtrip.It’sagoodchanceforustomeetnewfriendsandrelaxourselves.Time:Startat9:00a.m.andcomebackat3:00p.m.onSaturday.Place:TheForestParkAttention:Sportsshoesandabottleofwaterarenecessary.TheCityHistoryMuseumComeandlearnthehistoryandcultureaboutourcity.Time:It’sopeneverydayexcept(除了)Sundays.Attention:Youcan’tvisititwithoutyourIDcard!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.HowmuchshouldMr.Brownpayifhetakeshis11-year-oldsonand4-year-olddaughtertotheconcert?A.￥45. B.￥39. C.￥32. D.￥27.2.Howlongmaytheweekendtriplast?A.Forfourhours. B.Forfivehours. C.Forsixhours. D.Forsevenhours.3.WhatmustDavidtakeifhewantstovisittheCityHistoryMuseum?A.HisIDcard. B.Anotebook. C.Apen. D.Histelephone.4.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthetext?A.“SoundoftheWind”ispopulararoundtheworld.B.Studentscan’tvisittheCityHistoryMuseumonSundays.C.“SoundoftheWind”willusethemoneytheymaketohelpchildren.D.StudentscanvisittheSunshineParkduringtheirhikingtrip.5.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Amusicbook. B.Aschoolnewspaper.C.Astudent’snotebook. D.Atravelinstruction.BApassengertoldanairhostessthatheneededacupofwatertotakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewaterintenminutes.Theairhostesswassobusythatsheforgottogivehimthewater.Asaresult,thepassengerwasdelayedintakinghismedicine.Thirtyminuteslater,whenthepassenger’sringforservicesounded,shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,butherefused.Inthefollowinghoursontheplane,eachtimetheairhostesspassedbythepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneveransweredaword.Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassenger’sbooklet(留言簿).Shewasverysad.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharpwords,butwithasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,sheopenedthebookletandsmiled,becausethepassengerwrote,“Ontheflight,youaskedmewhetherIneededhelpornottwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesincere(真诚的)smiles?”That’sright!Whocanrefusetwelvesinceresmilesfromaperson?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.Whydidtheairhostessgivethewatertothepassengerthirtyminuteslater?A.Becausetheplanedidn’ttakeoff.B.Becausetherewasn’tenoughwaterontheplane.C.Becausethepassengercouldn’ttakemedicineduringtheflight.D.Becausetheairhostesshadtoomanythingstodoandforgotit.7.Whatdidtheairhostesskeepdoingwhenshepassedbythepassengerinthefollowinghours?A.Smilingathim. B.Takingwatertohim.C.Shoutingathim. D.Sayingsorrytohim8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A.Medicine. B.Water. C.Thecup. D.Thebooklet.9.Howdidthepassengerfeelattheendofthestory?A.Angry. B.Tired. C.Happy. D.Bored.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Asmileispowerful. B.Thehostessisunkind.C.It’sunhappytotakeaplane. D.Weshouldaskforhelpwhenintrouble.CThere’salwaysonethingthatcanbrightenuparainyday,andthat’sarainbow(彩虹).Rainbowsaresimpletricksplayedbysunlightandraindrops.Raindropsareliketiny,roundballs—that’swhatmakesrainbowspossible.Whensunlightentersaraindrop,itfirstbends(折射),thenreflectsofftheinsidewall,andfinallygoesout.Onthisjourney,sunlightbreaksintosevencolors.Redlightbendstheleastandgoesoutat42°,landingontheouterside.Purplelightbendsthemostandgoesoutat40°,landingontheinnerside.Alltheothercolors—orange,yellow,green,blue,andindigo—spreadoutinbetween.Whenlightbendstwiceinsidethedrop,adoublerainbowcanform.Andinthatsecondarc(弧),thecolorstakeaturnandappearintheoppositeorder.Whydon’tyouseerainbowseverytimeitrains?TheSunmustbebehindyouandnohigherthan42°abovethehorizon(地平线).Onlyinthatconditioncanlighthitthedropsjustrightandreachyoureyes.Afogbow(雾虹)islikearainbowthatforgetsitscolors.Insteadofraindrops,it’smadebytinydropsofwaterinfogormist.Theyaresosmallthatsunlightdoesn’tbendcompletely,anditspreadsout.Thismixesthecolorstogether,creatingalarge,whitefogbow.Firerainbowsaren’tonfire.They’rerainbow-coloredclouds.Highinthefreezingsky,cloudsmadeoficecrystals(冰晶)actlikecolorfulglass.WhentheSunclimbsabove58°,sunlighthitsthecrystalsjustright,bends,andbreaksintocolorsacrossthesky,likethecloudsthatcatchfire.Youcanusuallyseetheminsummer,within55degreesnorthorsouthoftheequator(赤道).Seethem,andyou’vecaughttheskydoingitsmostmagicaltrick.11.Whatmakesrainbowspossibleaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Thickandheavyclouds. B.Tinyball-likeraindrops.C.Clearandbluesky. D.Lowtemperature.12.Thepictureshowshowarainbowforms,sowhatdegreeshouldbein①?A.42° B.40° C.55° D.58°13.Inwhichkindofrainbowdoesredlightlandontheinnerside?A.Thesinglerainbow. B.Thedoublerainbow.C.Thefogbow. D.Thefirerainbows.14.Accordingtoparagraph6,whatisanecessaryconditionforfirerainbowstoform?A.TheSunisatthehorizon. B.Thereisabigfireinthesky.C.TheSunishigherthan58°abovethehorizon. D.Peoplemustusecolorfulglass.15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlyintroduce?A.Thereflectionoflight B.Howwatercreatescolors.C.WhytheSunismagical. D.Rainbowsandtheircousins.DInHenan’sLuoningCounty,HuashuaoVillagehasmadeanamazingchange.Itusedtobeapoorvillagedeepinthemountains.16Thankstoceramic(陶瓷)artistGuoAihe,ithaschangedfromapoormountainvillageintoapopulartouristattraction.Guo,amasterofsancaiart,hasadeep-seatedloveforit.Hestartedhisartisticjourneyin1986withasancaipaintingforhisgraduationprojectandwonpraiseandencouragement.17Buthewantedmorepeopletolearnaboutsancaiart.In2013,GuofoundHuashuaoVillage.Hewasstruckbyitsbeautifulnaturebutpoorlivingconditions,andsawitspossibledevelopment.“18Iwanttomixthebeautyofsancaiartwiththenaturalenvironment,”hesaid.In2015,hebeganhisproject.Histeamusedceramicvats(陶缸)tocreateartworksanddecoratedthevillagewithsancaipaintings,mixingartwithnature.19.Guoalsofocusesonvillagechildren’saesthetic(美学的)education.Hedonatesarttools,givesawaymoney,andorganizesartactivities.20Sofar,morethan100artistshavecreatedover800worksintheactivitiesandraisedover2millionyuanthroughsales.ThankstoGuo,thevillageanditspeople,especiallychildren,areonapathtoamorebeautifulandartisticlife.A.Andlifetherewashard.B.Itisanaturalspacecovering3,000mu.C.Artistscreateworks,whicharesoldtoraisemoneyforarteducation.D.Now,thevillageattractsover100,000visitorsyearly,benefitingnearbyareas.E.Overthepast40years,hehascreatedmanygreatartworksshownathomeandabroad.二、完形填空Doyouknowthesaying“Manyhandsmakelightwork”?Well,mysisterPippaandIunderstandthatinavery21way.Welovetoskate,sowhenMomsaidthatshewastakingustotheindoorice-skatingrink(冰场),wewereexcited.Thenext22sawusracingoutsideandranquicklytogetintothecar.“I’msureI’mstillfasterthanyou,”I23atPippa,reminding(提醒)herofthelasttimeattherinkwhenshefellfarbehindandwasclosetocry.“You24.I’vebeenpracticingonmyinlineskateseverydayforweeks,andI’mcertainlyfasterthanyounow,”sherepliedconfidently(自信地).25wassecondnaturetous.“Youtwoalways26witheachotherforyourowngood,andifyoudecidetorace,thenyoucanstayawayfromme,”Momsaid.Weshouldhavelistened.ButPippaandIcouldn’t27toshowwhowasfaster.“Let’swarmupfirst.”Iadvised.Thenwedanced,turnedroundandroundquicklyanddidanythingwe28toshowourexcellentskills.Butsoonwegot29.“RaceyoutoMom,”IshoutedtoPippa30Iskatedfaster.Skatesflying,weracedacrosstheice,me31infront,thenPippa,thenme,then…BANG!Wesmashed(撞击)straightintoMom!Wethree32atthehospital.Whenwegothome,Momsaid,“Yourunreasonablecompetinggotusintothis33,soyoucanjust34togetherforonceandfindouthowtogetusoutofit.”Weweren’t35andaskedheratthesametime,“Whatdoyoumean?”“Iobviouslycan’tmovearoundverywell,”shesaid,“soyoutwocanstartbywashingclothes,andthenwe’llpreparedinnertogether.”21.A.serious B.bad C.strange D.funny22.A.second B.week C.month D.time23.A.arrived B.called C.laughed D.came24.A.think B.dream C.know D.wish25.A.Discussing B.Arguing C.Agreeing D.Fighting26.A.compete B.play C.catch D.fight27.A.start B.try C.stop D.wait28.A.would B.could C.might D.should29.A.relaxed B.worried C.bored D.surprised30.A.as B.because C.unless D.though31.A.standing B.sitting C.keeping D.walking32.A.gaveup B.endedup C.showedup D.stoodup33.A.matter B.risk C.mess D.problem34.A.work B.rest C.study D.play35.A.crazy B.happy C.sorry D.clear三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。tiredwellheimprovechorebutmakehardlysweepatBenusedtobelazy.He36didanyhousework.Butthingshavechangedalotnow.Washingthedishes,cookingandmakinghisbed...,allofthese37becomeapartofhislife.Thisbigchangeistheresultofanewprogram(课程)at38school.Sincelastterm,DazhouNo.1MiddleSchoolhasmadehouseworkpartofitsstudents’homeworkto39students’lifeskills.40thebeginningofeachmonth,everystudentgetsalistofhouseworktodoeveryweekend.Someofthetasksarespecific(具体的),suchas41thefloor,washingtheclothesandtakingouttherubbish.WangYixihaslearnedseverallifeskillslikecookingthroughtheprogram.“Iusedtobeafraidoffire,”shesaid.42shetriedherbesttoovercome(克服)herfearandfinishcookingtasks.Atthesametime,shealsolearnedhow43hermotherwasafterdoinghouseworkeveryday.OnMother’sDay,she44acakeforhermothertoshowherthanks.“I’vebeguntounderstandmyparents45thanbeforeandwanttohelpthemmore,”shesaid.四、短文填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Dolphins(海豚)areverysmartanimals.There46lotsofstoriesaboutdolphinshelpinghumanswhoareindanger.Hereisone47myfavorites.14-year-oldDavideCeciwasinhisfather’sboatoffthesouth-eastcoastofItalywhenhehadtheaccidentthatcausedhimtofallintothewater.Davidedidn’tknowhow48swimandhisfatherdidn’tseehimfall,sohedidn’tstoptheboat.Davideshouted,49hisdaddidn’thearhim.Davidegotworried.Then,veryquickly,adolphincametohelphim.ItgaveDavideapushbackuptothetopofthewaterandtheboygotonto50dolphin’sback.Thedolphintookhimtotheboat.WhenDavide’sfathersawhisson,hepulledhimfromthewater.ThedolphinsavedDavide’slife!五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Peter.Longtimenosee.51?B:Hi,LuXin.Myvacationwasfantastic!IwenttoMountHuangshanwithmyfamily.A:Really?Cool.Whatdidyouseethere?Everyonesaysit’sagoodplacetogo.B:Yes.

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.A:Thatsoundsamazing.I’dliketogothereoneday.B:Howaboutyou?

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?A:No,nothingspecial.ButIlearnedtohelpwithsomehousework.B:Wow!That’salsogreat.Whathouseworkdoyouoftendo?A:Hmm,alot.

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.B:Yourparentsmustbeveryproudofyou.A:Yeah.Ifeelhappy,too.B:Oh,I’mrunninglateformysister’sbirthday.Couldyougivemearide?A:

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.B:Thankyou.六、书面表达56.假期是一个锻炼生活技能、享受家庭时光的好时机，许多同学都利用假期时间学习承担力所能及的家务劳动。假如你是李华，你校英语社团本周的分享会主题为“GrowThroughHousework”，请以此为题并根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文，向社团成员分享你假期的家务经历及收获。1.Whathouseworkdidyoudo?2.Howdidyoudothem?3.Whatdidyoulearnfromtheseexperiences?写作要求1.文中须包含给出的所有要点，可适当发挥，2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。3.词数100左右。GrowThroughHousework______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________