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2026-2027学年第一学期期中限时作业八年级英语试题(时间:120分钟分值:120分)第一部分听力(共三节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。1.A.TheTVprogramme. B.Soitis. C.Aboutmusic.2.A.Intheafternoon. B.Inamusicclub. C.Iagree.3.A.I'mwritingapoem. B.Ilikeeatingchicken. C.Iwenttherebyboat.4.A.I'mhappy. B.He'sgreat. C.I'msorrytohearthat.5.A.Twomonths. B.Forthreehours. C.Onceaweek.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段材料,回答以下小题。6.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Guideandtourist. C.Teacherandstudent.听第2段材料,回答以下小题。7.Howwilltheboysaysorrytohissister?A.Bysendingamessage. B.Bygivingacall. C.Bywritingaletter.听第3段材料,回答以下小题。8.WhydidHanLeiusetogoswimming?A.Torelaxhimself. B.Tomakenewfriends. C.Todevelopahealthyhobby.听第4段材料,回答以下小题。9.HowdidJackfeelbeforethegame?A.Excited. B.Nervous. C.Sad.10.WhatkindofgamewasheldinJack'sschool?A.Baseball B.Soccer C.Basketball听第5段材料,回答以下小题。11.Howlonghashebeenlikethis?A.Foraboutoneday. B.Forabouttwodays. C.Foraboutaweek.12.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisehimtodo?A.Havearest. B.Takesomemedicine. C.Drinkhotwater.听第6段材料,回答以下小题。13.HowoftendoesBilldrinkmilk?A.Everymorning. B.Threetimesaweek. C.Fivetimesaweek.14.WhydoesBilldrinkmilk?A.Becausehelikesitverymuch. B.Becausehethinksitisverydelicious.C.Becausehismotherwantshimtodrinkit.15.WhatdoesBill'sfathersayaboutChinesetea?A.Chineseteaisverypopularintheworld.B.Chineseteaisbetterthananyotherdrinkintheworld.C.Chineseteaisveryexpensive.第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题,根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。OurfantasticsummercampHowlongYouwillspend16.__________dayswithothercampers.WhattoenjoyYoucanenjoythe17.__________ofthecountryside.Whattodo●Inthemorning,youcanlearnto18.__________andtomakeworksofart.●Intheafternoon,youcantryridingbikesaroundthe19.__________nearthevillage.●Intheevening,youcanlistentodifferentsoundsof20.__________.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B、C)中选出最佳选项。AKungFuhelpsstudentsstaycalmSt.John'sCollegeinSouthAfricaoffersKungFulessonsforstressedstudents.Everyweek,studentspracticebasicmovesandbreathingskillsonthesportsfield.Professionalteachersguidethemtorelaxtheirbodies.KungFuhelpsstudentsforgetheavyschoolworkandexams.Studentssaytheyfeelstrongerandmorerelaxedafterclass.Somealsobecomebraverandmoreconfident.Thistraditionalsportisreallyhelpfultobeatstress.______OxfordHighSchoolintheUKprovidescalligraphyclasses.Studentslearntowritewithbrushesinquietclassrooms.Teacherstellthemtoslowdownandfocus.Writinggentlyhelpsstudentscalmtheirworriedminds.Manystudentssaycalligraphymakesthempatientandpeaceful.Theyfeellessnervousbeforetests.Itisawonderfulwaytorelaxandenjoybeauty.CookingbringsjoytostressedstudentsHelsinkiHighSchoolinFinlandoffersfuncookinglessons.Studentslearntomakesimplehealthyfoodintheschoolkitchen.Theyworktogetherandsharehappinesswithclassmates.Cookingtakestheirmindsoffpressure.Studentsfeelproudwhentheyfinishdeliciousdishes.Theysaythelessonsarerelaxingandenjoyable.Cookinghelpsthemrelax,cheerupandfightstresseasily.21.Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnews?A.TheDevelopmentofCalligraphyintheUKB.HowtolearnChinesecalligraphywellC.CalligraphyhelpsUKstudentsrelax22.Whatdoallthecoursesabovehaveincommon?A.Theyalltakeplaceonthesportsfield.B.Theyallhelpstudentsreducestressandrelax.C.Theyallteachstudentstomakefood.23.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.Education B.Sport C.HealthBSnowstorms,lackofoxygen(氧气)andafreezingtemperatureof-20℃,YueKailanghasexperiencedallthesewhileclimbingMountMuztagata.TheboyfromBeijingfinallyreachedthetopofthemountainat7,546meters,onJuly29,2022.Yuewastheyoungestonthe"ClimateAction"climbingteam.Thegoaloftheteamistoraisepeople'sawarenessofglobalwarmingbyclimbingsnowmountains."IlovednaturewhenIwasakid.IoftenclimbedmountainsinBeijing.Inrecentyears,moreandmorenewsreportshavetalkedabouttheenvironmentbeingpolluted,andIfeelquiteupsetaboutit,"saidYue.Feelingnecessarytodosomething,Yuetookpartinthe"ClimateAction"project."MountMuztagataisagoodplacetoobserve(观测)climatechangebecausetherearelargeareasofmountainglaciers(冰川),"saidYue."IwasshockedwhenIsawthesnowlinewasrisingeverysingleday-thesnowmelts(融化)sofastthatitcanbeseenwiththenakedeye!Thereisalsoariverformedbythemeltingsnow.Wecanheartheloudsoundoftheflowingwater."Onthewaytothetopofthemountain,Yuealsocollectedsnowsamples(样品),whichwerepartoftheproject'stasks.Thesampleswillbegiventoscientiststostudyhowairpollutionandmicrobes(微生物)arecausingthemelting."Wesay'savingEarth'everyday,butIthinktakingrealactionismoreimportantthanjusttalking,"saidYue."Ihopemystorycandrawmoreyoungpeople'sattentiontotheseriousproblemofglobalwarming.WhatIhaveexperiencedhasshownthatglobalwarmingisreallynotfaraway."24.HowhighisMountMuztagata?A.7,546meters. B.7,645meters. C.7,465meters.25.WhydidYueKailangtakepartinthe"ClimateAction"project?A.Becauseheplannedtomakesomefriendsinthisway.B.Becausehewantedtodosomethingfortheenvironment.C.Becausehelikedclimbingsnowmountainswhenhewaslittle.26.Putthefollowinginformationintothecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.____a.Alongtheway,Yuecollectedsnowsamples.b.YueoftenclimbedmountainsinBeijing.c.Yuefinallyreachedthetopofthemountain.d.Yuefeltquiteupsetaboutpollution.e.Yuetookpartinthe"ClimateAction"project.A.c-a-d-e-b B.d-b-a-e-c C.b-d-e-a-c27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.YueKailangClimbsMountMuztagatatoHelpwith"ClimateAction"ProjectB.HowGlobalWarmingMakesMountMuztagata'sSnowMeltC.YueKailangCollectsSnowSamplesonMountMuztagataCFocusonmentalhealthAtsomepointinlife,manypeoplesufferamentaldisturbance(心理干扰).Whilemostpeoplegetoverit,forothersitdoesn'tgoawayeasily.Oct10wasWorldMentalHealthDay.Thisyear,thethemewas"YoungPeopleandMentalHealthinaChangingWorld".TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysthatabout20%ofchildrenandteenagersaroundtheworldsufferfrommentalillness.It'sthoughtthatthenumberofchildrenandteenagerswithmentalillnessaroundtheworldwillincreasebyhalfby2020.Itwillbecomeoneofthemainreasonsforillnessesandevendeath.InChina,thepictureisn'tbright,either.About30millionChinesechildrenandteenagersundertheageof17,or10%ofchildrenandteenagersinChina,haveamentalhealthchallenge,reportedChinaDaily.Also,accordingtoChinaDaily,Chinesepeopledon'tseekhelpfortheirmentalproblems.Theyfearthatotherswillthinklessofthemiftheyletpeopleknowthattheyareintrouble.Youngpeoplewhodon'tseekhelpfortheirconditionmaybecreatingproblemsforthemselvesinthefuture.JagannathLamichhane,amentalhealthexpertinNepal(尼泊尔),warnedthat,"Ifwehideourmentalhealth,itmayremainaproblemforever.""Mymessageforyoungpeopleis,ifyoufeelsomethingiswrongwithinyou-seekhelp,"hetoldNPR.28.About______ofchildrenandteenagerssufferfrommentalillnessintheworld.A.10% B.17% C.20%29.Theunderlinedwords"thepictureisn'tbright"inparagraph3mean____.A.thefutureisnotclear B.thesituationisgreat C.thesituationisnotgood30.AccordingtoJagannathLamichhane,______.A.peopleshouldn'tpayattentiontomentalillnessB.peopleshouldn'thidementalillnessC.peopleshouldforgetaboutmentalhealth31.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.ChildrenandteenagerswhosufferamentaldisturbanceB.Forgettingmentalproblems.C.Howtodealwithbullying.DCookingisfun,butsometimesaccidentsmayhappen.Ifyouburnyourself,cutyourfinger,orpourouthotoilcarelessly,don'tpanic!Herearesomethingsyoushoulddowhenaccidentshappen.Whenyougetburnedbyfire,hotoil,orsteam,cooltheburnatonceundercoldrunningwaterfor10-15minutes.Thencoveritwithacleanclothorbandage.Don'tuseiceorbutter!Iftheburnisserious,you'dbetterseeadoctoratonce.Don'tbreaktheblisters(水泡)ortouchthemoften;thiscanmakethepainworse.Ifyouarecutbyknivesorsharp(锋利的)tools,washthecutwithcleanwaterandsoap.Pressacleanclothonittostopbleeding.Thencoveritwithabandage.Ifthecutisdeeporwon'tstopbleeding,gotothehospital.Don'tusealcohol(酒精)directlyondeepcutsortouchthemwithadirtyhand.Ifsomethinginthepancatchesfire,turnoffthestoveatonce.Coverthepanwithametallid(锅盖).Withoutoxygen(氧气),thefirewillgooutsoon.Ifthefirebecomesbiggerorspreadstootherthings,leavethekitchenandcall119assoonaspossible.Doremember,don'tpourwateronanoilfireortrytocarryaburningpanoutside.Tostayawayfromcookingaccidents,wemustalwaysbecarefulwhenusingknivesorfire.Mostcookingaccidentsaresmallifwetreatthemintherightway.Knowingthesetipswillhelpusstaysafeinthekitchen!32.Whatshouldyoudofirstifyouburnyourselffromafire?A.Gotoseeadoctoratonce.B.Coveritwithacleanclothorbandage.C.Cooltheburnundercoldwater.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"refertointhethirdparagraph?A.DeepCuts. B.Knives. C.Fingers.34.Whichcanstopthepanfromburninginthepassage?①Water.②Oxygen.③Firefighters.④Ametallid.⑤Turningoffthestove.A.①④ B.④⑤ C.②③35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtohaveasafelifestyle.B.Howtocookdeliciousfood.C.Howtodealwithaccidentsinthekitchen.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。Asmileshowsthatapersonishappy.Forexample,apersonmaysmilewhenheorsheispleasedwithagradeonatest.Orapersonmightsmileifafriendtoldafunnyjoke.Peoplesmileformanydifferentreasons.Butsmilesaremorethanjustawayforpeopletoshowthattheyarehappy.
36First,itiseasiertosmilethantoshowunhappiness.
37Ontheotherhand,ittakes43muscles(肌肉)toshowunhappiness.Sogivethemusclesinyourfacearestandsmile!Second,smilesarenice.Peoplemaytrytolookniceontheoutsidebyexercisingorwearingniceclothes.However,thereisafamoussaying:asmileisthebestthingapersoncanwear.
38Almostnoonewantstobearoundsomeonewhoisunhappyallthetime.Third,smileshavepower.Bothsmilingandlaughingcaneasilyandquicklyspread(传播)fromonepersontoanother.Ifonepersonsmiles,peoplearoundhimorherwanttosmile,too.
39Ifapersonissad,thebestthingtodoistoshareasmileoralaugh.Itistheeasiest(andcheapest)waytocheersomeoneup.Finally,smilingandlaughingareverygoodforthebody.
40You'llfindthatitwillbehardtostaymadorsadforverylong.A.Similarly,whenapersonlaughs,peoplewanttolaughwiththem.B.Infact,itonlytakes17musclestosmile.C.Evenifyouaremadorsad,trysmiling.D.Asmilemakesyoulookfriendlytoothers.E.Thereareothergoodreasonstosmileoften.F.Itisdifficultforsomepeopletosmileinpublic.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LindaandIwereclosefriends.Butsomethingunhappy41.______betweenusoneday.Ourschoolplannedaschoolplay.Bothofus42.______togetthemainrole.EveryonethoughtLindawouldgetit.Buttooursurprise,Iwastheluckyone.Lindajustgotasmallrole.Iwantedtopracticewithher,butshe43.______myadviceandsaidshecoulddoit44.______.Shewalkedawayanddidn'tevenlookatme.Ifeltvery45.______.ThatnightIwenttomymother.IwassoupsetthatIhadabad46.______.Mymotherlookedatmeandasked,"What'swrong?"Itoldhereverything.Iwasafraidthatwewouldloseourfriendship.Mymothersmiledandsaid,"Thisisagood47.______foryoutobemoreunderstandingSometimeswhenfriendsfeelsad,theyjustneedtime.48.______youunderstandthis,yourfriendshipwillbebetter."Itookheradvice.Afewdayslater,IsaidtoLinda,"Ibelieveyoucandoagoodjob."Shelookedatmeand49.______atme.Thenwetalkedhappily.50.______,webecamegoodfriendsagain.41.A.happened B.started C.stopped42.A.decided B.hoped C.learned43.A.agreedto B.lookedfor C.turneddown44.A.byhimself B.byherself C.bythemselves45.A.relaxed B.excited C.sad46.A.headache B.stomachache C.toothache47.A.problem B.decision C.chance48.A.If B.Though C.Sothat49.A.shouted B.smiled C.cried50.A.Atfirst B.Intheend C.Forexample第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文并填空,然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;如无提示词,则填入1个适当的单词)EverySunday,agroupofrunnersjoginHepingPark,Taiyuan.Thegroupiscalled"DarkRunners".Theyruninpairs,andeachpairismadeupofavisuallyimpaired(视障的)runnerandaguiderunner.Theyrunsidebysidewiththehelpofanorangerope.Thatallowsthem51.______(keep)instep.Inthisway,thevisuallyimpairedrunnerscanexercisesafely.In2024,LiJie,along-timerunner,52.______(start)thisgroup.Now,thegroupincludesabout430runners,andmorethan130ofthemarevisuallyimpairedrunners.Somevolunteers(志愿者)offerhelpinthegroup.Theytaketherunnerstotheparkandbringthemback.LiWencaiisoneofthe53.______(member).Attheageof12,helosthissightbecauseofa(n)54.______(ill).Afterthat,hewasscaredtowalkoutsidealone,55.______hestayedathomemostofthetime.Later,hejoinedDarkRunners,fellinlovewithrunningandbegantofeelgoodabout56.______(he)."Backthen,itwasimpossibleformetorun100metres,butnowIcanfinish10kilometres,"MrLisaid57.______(happy).MsZou,aguiderunner,said,"Wearedoingsomething58.______(usual).Theropeisnotjustatool-itis59.______symboloftrust.""It'ssogreattoseeeveryrunnerbecome60.______(strong)andhappier.Runningisajoyfulsportforusanditisalsoagoodwaytobuildconfidence,"LiJiesaid.第四部分写作(共两节,满分30分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题,并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。Qomolangmaisthehighestmountainintheworld,whichis8,848.86metreshigh.It'scalled"theRoofoftheWorld".ButMountKilimanjaroisthehighestmountaininAfrica.Itisoneofthemostbeautifulplacesontheearthwhichis5,895metresabovesealevel,soitisoftencalled"theRoofofAfrica".Climbers'dreamplace-MountKilimanjaroItisoneoftheworld'shighest"walkable"mountains.Peoplecanclimbthemountainallyearround,butmanypeoplewillchoosetoclimbduringthemountain'stwo"dry"seasons,JanuarytoMarchandJunetoOctober.Iftheywanttoreachthetopofit,theycanclimbintherainyseasontoo,buttheweatherconditionmaynotbegoodanditmaybedifficulttoachieve.ThefirstrecordedclimbofMountKilimanjaroIt'sbelievedthatthefirstpeopleknowntohavereachedthetopofthemountainwereHansMeyerandLudwigPurtscheller.Throughhardwork,theysuccessfullyreachedthetopofthemountainon6thOctober,1889.ThebeautifulsnowcapofMountKilimanjaroEventhoughitishotthere,thetopofthemountainiscoveredwithiceandsnowthewholeyear.TherearemanyfamousstoriesofthesnowcapofMountKilimanjaro.Itformedabout11,000yearsago,butastudysaidthatitmightdisappear.Oneofthereasonsforitspossibledisappearanceisglobalwarming.ThehightemperatureismakingtheiceonMountKilimanjaromelt.ThebeautifulsnowcapofKilimanjaroisdisappearingquickly.61.HowhighisMountKilimanjaro?62.Whowereth
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