山东德州市夏津第一中学2026-2027学年高二上学期9月份月考英语试卷含答案

山东德州市夏津第一中学2026-2027学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题时间：2026.9.28（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelintheend?A.Shefeelspuzzled. B.Shefeelsangry. C.Shefeelsembarrassed.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.AboringTVseries. B.Awell-knownstar. C.Somegoodsongs.3.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?A.Takingpictures. B.Watchingmovies. C.Readingbooks.4.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Gotothegrocerystore. B.Doshoppingonline. C.VisittheInternetcafe.5.Whatisthemaninchargeof?A.Organizingthemeeting. B.Sendinganemail. C.Visitingsomeclients.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howwilltheclubgetthesupplies?A.Themanwillsupplythem. B.Thecollegewillprovidethem.C.Thememberswillbringtheirown.7.Whathasthemanbegundoing?A.Contactingpeople. B.Designingawebsite. C.Practisingtechniques.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whyisthewomanworried?A.Shemaybreakherlegs. B.Shehastoruntenkilometers.C.Sheneverrunsaracebefore.9.WhatwillthewomandoonSaturday?A.Relaxherbody. B.Practiceonthetrack. C.Makepreparationsinagym.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.Howmanyemployeeswillbefired?A.About50. B.About300. C.About350.11.Wherewilltheman'snewstaffcomefrom?A.Australia. B.America. C.China.12.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanwillbefired. B.Themanwilltakeoverthewomancompany.C.Thewomanwillworkintheman'scompany.13.Howcanwedescribethewoman?A.Considerate. B.Practical. C.Ambitious.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatdidthespeakers'motherdothismorning?A.Shewroteanote. B.Shecalledherfather. C.Shecookedbreakfast.15.Whatisthewoman?A.Astudent. B.Ateacher. C.Astoreowner.16.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?A.Takeoutthegarbage. B.Cleanthefloor. C.Dothelaundry.17.Howwillthespeakersgotothemarket?A.Onfoot. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whowillbenefitfromthemobilewoodshop!A.Teensandyoungadults. B.Laid-offworkers. C.Children.19.WhatisthegoalofthemobilewoodshopaccordingtoMargery?A.Tohelppeoplekilltime. B.Tohelppeoplefindjobs.C.Tohelppeopledevelopinterests.20.WhydidRyantaketheclass?A.Tolearnnewskills. B.Togetacertificate. C.Toimprovehisskills.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWeekendTradeSchoolClassesMoreadultsarechangingjobsorlearningnewskillswhileworkingfull-time.Weekendandeveningtradeschoolprogramsmakeiteasiertogettrainedwithoutgivingupyourjob.Whobenefitsmost:•Parentswhocannotattendweekdayclasses.•Workerslookingforhigher-payingtradejobs.•Adultlearnerswhowantflexibletraining.•Jobchangerswhowantnewskillswhilestillemployed.Weekendschedulesareoftenshorter,sostudentscanfinishhands-ontrainingin6to12months.HowtoChoosetheBestWeekendTradeSchool•Checkofficialrules:Lookforlocalgovernmentpermission.•Confirmlicensing:Makesurethecoursesmeetyourstate’srequirements.•Askaboutjobresults:Goodschoolshavepartnershipswithlocalemployers.•Compareclasssizes:Smallerlabsmeanmorepersonalguidance.•Considermixedoptions:Onlineclasseswithweekendin-personlabssavetime.ExampleSchoolsOfferingWeekendProgramsSchoolLocationSkillsOfferedFormLincolnTechNationwideHVAC,Electrical,WeldingWeekends+EveningsPennFosterOnline+LabsElectrical,Plumbing,CarpentryFlexiblemixedformLocalCommunityCollegesStatewideMultipleTradesWeekendLabsIBEWApprenticeshipsStatewideElectricalSaturdayCoursework+PaidTrainingStepstoGetStarteda1.ResearchprogramsonTradeCareerP.a2.Contactadmissionsfortrainingschedules.a3.Applyearly;weekendseatsfillfast.a4.Lookforfinancialsupportortuitionaid.a5.Starttrainingwithoutgivingupyourdayjob.Weekendtradeschoolclassesareafastpathtoanewcareerforbusyadults.Whetheryouwanttolearnpracticalskillsorprepareforanewjob,weekendprogramsgiveyouflexibilitywithoutlosingquality.21.Whoismostlikelytoattendweekendtradeschool?A.Aparentbusyonweekdays. B.Astudentlovingmorningclasses.C.Aworkersatisfiedwithhissalary. D.Agraduateplanningtostudyabroad.22.Whichschoolofferselectricaltrainingwithbothonlineandweekendoptions?A.LincolnTech. B.PennFoster. C.LocalCommunityColleges. D.IBEWApprenticeships.23.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutweekendtradeschools?A.Theyarelesseffectivethanweekdayprograms.B.Theymainlyserveunemployedjobseekers.C.Theyhelpworkingadultsstartnewcareers. D.Theyareonlyrunbyprivateschools.BDino’sBarbershopinKingstonhasbeenopenformorethan30years.ItwasestablishedbyDinoBartzis,awell-knownandbelovedbarberinKingston’sGreekcommunity.Dinowasknownforhisfriendlymannersandtreatingcustomerslikehisfamily.Hewaswell-respectedinKingston’sGreekcommunityandbeyond.Sadly,DinopassedawayinJuly2021,buthislegacy(遗产)continueswithhisson,Tony,withotherbarberscontinuinghistradition.Tonywasn’talwaysabarber.Hehadpreviouslyworkedinafieldcompletelyunrelatedtobarbering.BarberingwastotallynewforTony,butafterlosinghisfather,hefeltastrongpulltostepinandcarryonwhathisfatherhadbuilt.Whilestillgrieving(悲伤)thesuddenlossofhisfather,Tonyknewtheimportanceofhisdad’sbarbershoptoKingston’sGreekcommunityandthathehadtokeeptheshopopen,notonlyforthepeoplewhohavereliedonthebarbershopforgreatfriendlyhaircuts,butforhimself,hisfamilyandforhisdad’slegacytobecarriedon.SoTonyactedquickly,signingupforabarberingprograminOttawa.Itwasafast-pacedexperience,buthewasfullycommittedtolearningthecraftproperlyandgettingthecertificatesheneededtoreopenthebarbershop.Atthesametime,hegavethebarbershopaslightlymoremodernlooktohelpattractthenewergenerationsofcustomersaswell.Duringthefirstweekof2023,TonyreopenedDino’sBarbershop,withthesameamazingstaff,andcollectivelytheyhavemaintainedthesamefamily-orientatedandwelcomingenvironmentthatDino’sBarbershophasalwaysbeenknownfor.Tony’sonlywishisthathisfathercouldbepresenttowitnesshisshoptodayandseethediversecustomersthatvisitandcallithome.Dinowouldbeparticularlyproudthathislegacycontinuestoserveandinspirethenextgeneration.Dino’sBarbershopismorethanjustaplaceforhaircuts;it’saplacewherepeopleconnect,buildrelationshipsandsharespecialmomentseveryday.24.WhatmotivatedTonytotakeoverhisfather’sbarbershop?A.Hiscommitmenttothecommunityservice.B.Hisfinancialpressureafterlosinghisjob. C.Hisdesiretomodernizetraditionalcraft.D.Hispassionforbarberingsincechildhood.25.WhatdidTony’spreparationstoreopenthebarbershopinvolve?A.Newstaffandapriceadjustment. B.Redecorationandskillcertificates.C.Hairstylediversityandonlinebooking. D.Shopexpansionandcustomersurveys.26.WhatisaspecialaspectaboutDino’sBarbershop?A.Itchargesthelowestinthecommunity. B.Itmainlyservestheelderlypeople.C.Itcreatesafamily-likecommunityspace. D.Ithiresprofessionalbarbersfromabroad.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.GreekcommunityinKingston. B.Competitionbetweenbarbershops.C.Skillstraininginmodernbarbering. D.Asoncontinuinghisfather’slegacy.CTechnically,theairshipisallaloadofhotair,anaircraftmadeofavastballoonfilledwithnearlyweightlessliftinggases.Ifitmakesyouthinkofoldblack-and-whitepictures,youareright.Airshipswerepopularatthebeginningofthe20thcenturybeforeairplanestookover.Now,theyaremakingacomeback.Thoughanairship,whichtypicallyfliesataround100-130km/h,won’teverreachthespeedsofajetplane,theyarebeingtalkedaboutasaformofslowtravellikeshipsandnighttrains,wheretheexperiencemakesupforthespeed.Thelargeballooncouldrunonelectricengines,makingitazero-carbonemittingformofairtransport.“Airshipscanstayintheairforalongtime,andtheirabilitytoflyvertically(垂直)up,”saidleadingaviationexpertThomasThessen.Theworld’slargestaircraft,theLTAPathfinder1,isbeingtestedinSiliconValley,California.LTAisoneofahandfulofairshipmanufacturersworldwidethatisreadytoentertheaviationmarket.Itbelievesthatnextgenerationairshipscanreducethecarbonfootprintofaviationbyusingthehelium(氦气)insidetheballoontodothelifting,ratherthanacarbon-emittingjetengine.Applicationsfortheirairshipincludemoreefficientcargotransportfromporttoport,andhumanitarianaid,wheretheairshipcansupportreliefeffortsbydeliveringsuppliesevenifrunways,roadsandportsaredamaged.FrenchcompanyFlyingWhalesisalsocurrentlydevelopingairshipsforcargouse,aimingtoreducetheenvironmentalimpactofcargotransport,whileBritishfirmHAVisfocusedonhowahybridairship,usingelectricenginesaswellashelium,canunshackleazero-emissionformofairtravel.Whilesustainableaviationstillhasalongwaytogotobeamasstravelsolution,italladdsuptoaminirevolutionintheskies.Alongwithsustainableaviationfuelandelectricplanes,thenewgenerationofairshipsisofferinganalternativetoourcarbon-heavyflying.28.Howdoestheauthoraccountforairships’return?A.Bylistingvariousadvantages. B.Bydoingscientificresearches.C.Byshowingoutdatedpictures. D.Byprovidingenoughstatistics.29.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinparagraph3?A.AresearchontheLTAPathfinder. B.TheimportantstatusofSiliconValley.C.Thepositiveoutlookforfutureairships.D.Acomparisonbetweenairshipsandplanes.30.Whichhastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“unshackle”inparagraph4?A.Unpack. B.Unlock. C.Unload. D.Untie.31.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthelastparagraph?A.Airshipsconsumesustainablefuel. B.Airshipsseelarge-scaleapplication.C.Airshipshaveunderlyinglimitation. D.Airshipsarevaluabletosomeextent.DCookingisauniqueculturalphenomenonatthecoreofhumancreativeefforts.Recipes,flavour,nutrition,andhealthformthepiecesofthefoodpuzzle.Inthelastdecade,computer-basedfoodsciencehasdevelopedasapowerfuldatascienceaidedbystructuredcollectionsofcookingdatabases,field-specificalgorithms(算法),andapplications.Forinstance,RecipeDB,astructuredcollectionofrecipesfromglobalcuisinesandunderlyingalgorithmsthatcanidentifyculinary(烹饪的)elements,isripeforexploration.Thisorganizeddatabasecanhelpestimatethenutritionalvalueofdishes,amongotherthings.Similarly,FlavorDBrepresentsthetasteandsmellcorrelates(相关的事物)offoodingredients,recordingthereasonsbehindtheiruseincooking.Datafromstudiesonthehealtheffectsoffoodandestimatedcarbonfootprintsofrecipeshighlightimportanthealthandenvironmentalimpacts,crucialforpublichealthandsustainability.AttemptshavebeenmadetodeveloprecipegenerationalgorithmsviatextgenerationandLLMs,likeRatatouille,poweredby118,000globalstructuredrecipesandadvancednamedentity(实体)recognition.Yetitishardertoevaluatecomputer-generatedrecipesthanLLM-writtenpoetry,paintingsormusic.The“TuringTestforChefs”hasexpertsraterecipes—bothtraditionalandAI-generated—onascalefrom0(AI-made)to5(human-made).Delhihotelmanagementfinal-yearstudentstestedRatatouille,withLLMmodelsachieving69.88%F1-scoresuccess.Thealgorithmbehinditprovideddetailedinstructionsoningredientsandquantities,pre-processingsteps,cookingsteps,andtheappropriatecookersandmethods.Novelrecipe-generationstrategieshavethepotentialtocreatetastyandnutritiousdisheswithpublichealthconsequences.Whencombinedwithappropriatedata,thesecanalsogeneratepersonalised,cost-effective,andenvironmentallysustainablerecipes.However,tastewillremainacrucialfactorintheacceptanceofAI-generatedrecipes.Therefore,theskillandcreativityofchefswillbeessentialtomakesenseoftheoutputofAI.Moreandmorecooking-relateddataisavailablenow,andcookinginvolvescomplexsenses.AIwillhelpboostpeople’screativity,butitcannevertakepeople’splace.32.WhatdoRecipeDBandFlavorDBhaveincommon?A.Theyfocusonhealtheffects. B.Theyteachcookingmethods.C.Theyexplainthecookinglogic(逻辑). D.Theyanalysefoodinteractions.33.WhatdoweknowaboutRatatouille?A.Itresolvedtaste-relatedissues. B.Itofferedstandardizedoperations.C.Itskippedpre-processingsteps. D.Itoutperformedprofessionalchefs.34.WhyisAIunlikelytoreplacechefs?A.Itlacksconsiderationoftaste. B.Itmissesenoughculinarydata.C.Itcreatesdisheswithoutnovelty. D.Itmisinterpretscustomers’needs.35.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.JudgesofAIRecipes B.KeystoTastyDishesC.“Rulers”oftheCookingArea D.ANew“Cook”inOurKitchen第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheYiPeople’sTorchFestival,anational-levelintangibleculturalheritage,isgrandlycelebratedfromlateJunetoearlyJulyinYunnan,GuizhouandSichuan,wherethemajorityofYiethnicgroupsreside.

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.This2000-year-oldheritageoriginatesfromancientYipeople’sfireworshipandharvestprayerceremonies.InYi’sancientcivilization,firecarriessacredsymbolicmeaning.

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.Localvillagersbelievethatlightingtorchesinmidsummercandriveawaypests,eliminateplagues(消除瘟疫)andprayforabumperautumngrainharvest.Thethree-dayfestivalcontainscompletetraditionalethnicrituals(仪式).Villagersparadewithpinetorchesaroundvillagesatdusk.Afterwards,localsgatheraroundhugebonfirestosingfolksongs,performethnicdancesandplaytraditionalethnicmusicalinstruments.

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.Foralongtime,thisethnicICHfacednarrowpublicinfluence.Itwasonlypopularinremotemountainousethnicareas.Restrictedbypoortransportationandbackwardpublicity,fewoutsidetouristsknewaboutthisdistinctivemidsummerfestival.

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.Localgovernmentscombineethnicheritagedisplaywithruralsummertourismduringthetouristpeakseason.Nowadays,countlessdomesticandforeigntouristsfloodintothesemountainousareastoexperienceitsgrandbonfireparties.Localteenagersareorganizedatschooltolearnfestivalrituals,actingascorenew-generationinheritors.Theoncesecludedethnicheritagehassteppedontoabroaderpublicstage.

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.Itboostslocalruraltourism,promotessalesofethnicspecialtiesandcreatesgrassrootsjobsformountainresidents.Thisculturaltourismmodelhelpsremoteethnicareasrealizesustainabledevelopmentwithoutlosinguniqueethnicfeatures.A.Itisregardedas“theEthnicCarnivalofSouthwestChina”.B.Itstandsforpurity,disasterpreventionandcropprosperity.C.FireworshipisthemostsimpleritualamongallYiethnictraditions.D.Mostethnicfestivalsrelyonlocalgovernmentfinancialsupportcompletely.E.Moreover,thefestivalbringsobviouseconomicandsocialbenefitstolocalareas.F.Traditionalsportslikebullfightingandhorseracingarealsoheldonthisoccasion.G.However,effectiveofficialmeasureshavechangedtheawkwardsituationgreatly.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Youcantellalotaboutamanbyhowhetreatshisdogs.Formanyyears,Ienjoyedlivingwithmydogs,TillyandChance.Their

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wasnearlyenoughtokeepmylonelinessatbay.Lastyear,Istarteddating,butwithreservations.WhenIfirstdatedSteve,I

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hehadadog,Molly,andacat,Flora.I

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thatthreedogswereperhapstoomany,andmydogsmightattack

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thecat.Thenextweekwe

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ourdogstogether.Itwasahotday.Whenwepausedtocatchour

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,Stevegotdownononeknee.Washeproposing(求婚)?Ilikedhimtoo,butso

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?Hepouredwaterfromabottleintohishandandofferedittomydogs.

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,Ibegantofallforhim.We

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todate,thoughneitherofusbroughtupthefuture.AndtheninlateNovember,Tillyhadanoperationonher

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.Itookthedogsoutfourtimesaday,andIworriedthatTilly

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climbingthestairscouldreopenthewound.ThenSteve

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hishouse.Allworked

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.Wemadegoodhousemates.Ayearlater,thismanproducedalittleboxwitharingandproposedtome.Hedidnotkneel(跪)down,nordidI

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himto.That’sonlyforgiving

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tothedogsthatbroughtustogether.41.A.ownership B.membership C.companionship D.leadership42.A.feared B.doubted C.hoped D.learned43.A.predicted B.worried C.regretted D.insisted44.A.Flora B.Chance C.Molly D.Tilly45.A.tied B.walked C.bathed D.fed46.A.breath B.balance C.Attention D.imagination47.A.calm B.sure C.soon D.real48.A.Bytheway B.Inthatcase C.Byallmeans D.Inthatmoment49.A.continued B.decided C.intended D.pretended50.A.eye B.tail C.ear D.leg51.A.secretly B.constantly C.eventually D.unwillingly52.A.left B.sold C.suggested D.searched53.A.late B.hard C.fine D.free54.A.beg B.trust C.need D.aid55.A.toys B.awards C.food D.water第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。StepintoanyshoppingcentreinSingaporeandyou’relikelytofindwaitinglines

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(snake)outsideshopswithcatchynamesandbright-colouredsignboards.Chinesebrands(品牌)likeChageeandMixuearedrawingcrowdsnotjustinAsia,but

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(increasing)worldwide.Alongsidefashionlabelsandtoystores,theseteachainsrepresentashiftfromlow-costmanufacturing(制造)toglobally

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(recognise)consumerbrands.Builtintheworld’ssecond-largestconsumermarket,theyalreadyhavescale(规模)andoperationalpower.However,intensedomestic

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(compete)makesexpandingoverseasanecessity.China

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(be)theworld’sworkshopoverthepastdecades,producinggoodsforWesterncompanies.Inthemeanwhile,localsuppliershavebeenlearninghowtomakeandsellgoodsatscale.CompanieslikeMinisohavebenefited

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thatkindofknow-how.Thechainstore,

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sellstoysandmovieproducts,nowoperatesstoresinoverhalfthe

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(country)aroundtheworld,prioritizingconsumerexperience.Beyondconsumergoods,BYDhasbecometheworld’slargestelectricvehiclemakerandisnowdevelopingultra-fastchargingsystemsasanefforttobuild

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ecosystemarounditsvehicles.Inshort,Chinesecompaniesarenolongerdefinedbylowprices.Theyarebuildingbrands,adaptingtolocalmarkets

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goinghead-to-headwithestablishedglobalplayers.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假定你是李华，你校正在组织以“PeopleofAchievement”为主题的英文演讲比赛，要求以自己崇拜的人为主题，写一封演讲稿。要求：1.人物是谁2.人物的事迹3.该人物对你的影响注意：写作词数应为80个左右。Dearfriends,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforlistening!第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。OnWednesdaynight,itwastheclosingtimeofthemall.Buttherewasanhour’swork,atleast,togeteverythingcleanedup.Itwouldbe11:00p.m.beforeIfinallygothome.Ihadn’tevenhadtimetohavedinner.Iwasstarving.Myfeetached.Mywholebodywasfilledwithtiredness.Icouldn’twaittogotobed.Butitwouldbeonly6hoursbeforethealarmwentoffat5:00a.m.formydayjob.Thingshadbeentightforoverayearnow.MyhusbandPaul’sbusinesshadsufferedahugehit.Ihadafull-timejobatadaycarecenterandsomehowdidmyhomeworkformycollegeclasstoo.ThenIhadtoworknightsatthemall.Withoutmetakingmysecondjob,therewouldn’tbeenoughmoneytopaythebills.LetalonebuyanyChristmaspresentsforour15-year-olddaughter,Marie.NoonewantedtowakeuponChristmasmorningtoanemptytree.IbarelyevensawPaulandMarie;anygirlstillneedshermom.Iworriedabouthermore.Mariewasgrowingup,butasateenager,wassheeatingenough?Keepingupwithherschoolwork?Iwasn’tafraidofsacrifices.Everyonehadtoworkhardforthefamily.IknewIwasblessedtohavetwojobs,whenmillionsofpeoplecouldn’tfindone.HowIhopedtoquitmyjobatthedaycarecenterandobtainafull-timedegree!Ihadreducedtooneclassaterm.IfIquitthat,therewasnowayI’dfindthewillpowertotryagain.Besides,wasn’tIalwaystellingMarietokeephopingand