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高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1浙江省嘉兴市八校联盟2025-2026学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?A.Susan’splan.B.TheDuce’saddress.C.Areservationphonenumber.2.Whatwillthemandotoday?A.Seeadoctor. B.Stayinbed. C.Gotowork.3.WhereisLisagoingthisafternoon?A.Thebookstore. B.Thecafé. C.Hercousin’shome.4.HowlongdoesitusuallytakeJohntofinishabook?A.Aweek. B.Twoweeks. C.Amonth.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Adifficultquestion. B.Awronganswer. C.Anexam.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.WhydidtheBrownscomejustnow?A.Toaskaboutapianoclass. B.Tomakeaninvitation. C.Toattendaparty.7.WhoisMrsJohnsonprobably?A.Aneighbor. B.Ateacher. C.Adoctor.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.9.Wherewillthespeakerstakethekids?A.RockWall.B.CliffhangerClimbing.C.EdgeClimbingCenter.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10.WhendidChristophergetback?A.Ataround3:30pm.B.Ataround4:00pm.C.Ataround4:30pm.11.HowdidChristopherhelpthecarowner?A.Byfetchinghiscarkey.B.Bymakingacallforhim.C.Bylendinghimhisbike.12.WhatwillChristopherdonext?A.Havearest. B.Takeashower. C.Rideabike.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。13.WhatwasHenrydoingwhentheaccidenthappened?A.Playingwithtoys.B.Callinghisfriend.C.Playingtheguitar.14.WhendidHenrynoticeMike’ssituation?A.WhenMikewascrying.B.WhenMikewasturningpurple.C.WhenMikewasfightingforbreath.15.WhatdidHenrydotosaveMike?A.Heperformedfirst-aidskills.B.Hewenttofindhisfather.C.Hetookhimtohospital.16.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.Whatisthedog’snameinthemovie?A.Bella. B.Michelle. C.Melissa.18.Whydoesthedogrunaway?A.ShecannotliveinDenver.B.ShewantstoreturntoLucas.C.SheisbadlytreatedbyLucas’girlfriend.19.Whendidthespeakerwatchthemovie?A.OnJanuary18th. B.OnJanuary12th. C.OnJanuary10th.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthemovie?A.Dull. B.Great. C.Scary.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATheInternetisoftenusedtobuyandsellproducts,paybills,andcommunicatewithpeople.ButhowsafeisitwhenyouusetheInternet?OurmagazineInteractionsaskedsomeInternetusersabouttheirexperiences.Linda,29,nurse:Ipayallmybillsonline.Oneday.Ireceivedanemailfrommybank.Ittoldmethatsomeonewastryingtotakeoutmoneyfrommyaccount(账号),soIshouldemailmypassword(密码)tothe“bankmanager”Ifeltsomethingwaswrong,soIcalledmybankandaskedabouttheemail.Thebanksaidtheyneversentit.Irealisedthatsomeonetriedtocheat(欺骗)meofmymoney.I’llcontinuepayingmybillsthisway,butI’llbemorecareful.Thomas,21,universitystudent:IlovetheInternet!Ilookuplotsofinformationonline.Ioftenbuythingsonthewebsites-furniture,clothes,CDs,evenfoods.IhavealsosoldsomeofmythingsontheInternet.IonlyusethewebsitesItrustandI’veneverhadasafetyproblem.Emily,22,officeworker:Iwasatwork,andIsentanemailtoafriendofmine.IwastellingheraboutmyproblemswithMark,themanager.Afewminuteslater,afriendofMark’scameovertomydesk.Hesaid,“SoyouthinkMarkistoostrict?”Myfacewasred.Ichosethewrongnameonmyaddresslist.Itwasmyownfault,soI’lllookovermyemailsmorecarefully.21.Whereisthepassagetakenfrom?A.Adiary. B.Ablogpost.C.Amagazine. D.Asciencebook.22.Lindaprobablygottheemailfromapersonwho_________.A.refusedtolendmoneytoherB.askedaboutherexperiencesC.soldthingstoheronthewebsitesD.triedtocheatherofhermoney23.Whosharedenjoyableexperiencesaccordingtothepassage?A.Linda. B.Emily.C.Mark. D.Thomas.BAsmallrecordingroomoutsidetheCongolesecapitalKinshasahasbecomeasafespaceforhomelessteenagers.Theysingabouttheirlifeonthestreetsanddreamofabetterfuture.Thehomelesssingabouttheirchildhood,livingconditions,andlivingexperiencesattheMokiliNaPocheculturalcenter.Itisasafespacethatallowsyoungpeopleandchildrentowashandeat.“ItreallymakesmehappywhenIsing,”said19-year-oldMavakala.Hehassleptonthestreetsforyears.Therearemorethan20,000homelesschildreninKinshasa.OtherteenagerslookedonwithhappinessasMavakalaturnedontherecordingequipmentatthecenterinlateAugust.Mavakaladreamsofbiggergoalsafterhavingthechancetorecordinarealrecordingspace.Hesaid,“ItstimulatesmeandItellmyself—ah,lifebelongsto(属于)bravepersons.”HeaddedthatU.S.rapperLilWayneandCongolesestarFallyIpupainfluencedhismusic.Hehasbeencomingtothecenterforthepastthreeyears,takingpartinthemusic,art,andreadingclassesitoffersthroughouttheday.FounderCedrickTshimbalangahopestheseskillsanddailyexperienceswillhelpthechildrenbuildabasefortheirlifeandtheirvoices.“Withmusic,youngpeopleareabletotalkabouttheirdailyexperience—everythingtheylivethroughdaily:happinessandsadness,”saidTshimbalanga,whoplanstorelease(发行)theirmusicsoon.Theclassesarealsoachanceforyoungpeopletomakeupforlostchancesinlife.WhiletheDemocraticRepublicofCongohasmadeprogressineducation,over7millionchildrenagedbetween5and17stilldonothaveschooling,UNICEFfound.“Breakfreefromthehomelesslife,myfriend.It’stimetoseewhatthefutureholdsforyou,”Mavakalasangduringanexcitement-filledperformanceatthecenterinAugust.24.Whatdothehomelesschildrendoattheculturalcenter?A.Meetsomefamousmusicians.B.Expresstheirfeelingsthroughsongs.C.Findasuitablejobtosupportthemselves.D.Protectthemselvesfromanypossibledangers.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stimulates”inparagraph3mean?A.Encourages. B.Worries. C.Surprises. D.Warns.26.WhatisTshimbalanga’sgoalindoinghiswork?A.Toofferchildrenahappychildhood.B.Topreventpoorchildrensleepinginthestreet.C.Topreparethehomelessforabetterfuture.D.Totrainyoungpeopletobecomefutureartists.27.WhatarethewordsofMavakala’ssongusedtodo?A.Remindpeopletomakeupforthelostchances.B.Tellaboutthedifficultlifeofthehomeless.C.Describehishopeforthewonderfullife.D.Callonthoseintroubletochangetheirlives.CHiddeninthemountainsofJordanisthebeautifulancientcityofPetra.Itlayinruinsformorethanathousandyears.Petrawasbuiltinabout312BCbytheNabataeanswhowereanancientsouthernArabpeople.Theywereveryskilledatcarving.Itisnowonderthatthisancientcityhassomuchtooffer!In363AD,thecitysufferedfromterribleearthquakesthatleftmostofthecitydamaged.Thebuildingsandthecity’swatersystemwereaffected.ASwissexplorer,JohannLudwigBurckhardt,discoveredthiscityofwondersin1812.UntilhediscoveredPetra,ithadbeenunheardofintheWesternworldforabout5centuries!PetraistheGreekwordforstoneandthisnamemakesperfectsensebecauseofwherethecityislocatedandhowsomeofitiscarved(雕刻)intotherock.TheancientcityofPetraisalsoknownasthe“RoseCity”.Thisisbecausetherockwhichthecityisbuiltinisarose-redcolour.ManyofthebuildingsofPetrahavebeautifulfacades(正面).Someofthefacadeshavecolumns(柱子)carvedintotherock,buttheyarefordecorationandtheydon’tactuallyholdanythingup.Petrawasbuiltinthemiddleofthedesert,whereithardlyeverrained.Luckily,theNabataeanswereveryskilledengineersandknewhowtoliveinahotanddryplace.First,theycarvedchannelstobringwaterfromanearbyspringintothecity.Rainwaterwasalsocollectedinundergroundchannels.Thewaterwasthenstored.So,eveninthelongdrymonthstherewasenoughwaterforpeopletouse.Today,Petraisoneoftheworld’smostfamousancientsitesandpeoplecomefromallovertheworldtovisitit.28.WhatdoweknowaboutPetra?A.Itwasbuiltonhighmountains.B.Ithasahistoryoffivecenturies.C.Itwasdestroyedbyearthquakes.D.Itwasfirstvisitedbywesternersin363AD.29.Whyisthecitycalled“RoseCity”?A.Theplacethecityislocated.B.Thewaythecityiscarvedintotherock.C.Theshapeofthecityislikerose.D.Therockofthecityisrose-red.30.Whatisthepurposeofthecolumns?A.Tobeautifythebuildings.B.Tosupportthebuildings.C.Tofunctionasgates.D.Toserveastools.31.WhichwordcanbestdescribetheNabataeans?A.Generous. B.Creative.C.Easy-going. D.Well-educated.DThesimpleactofblowingoutbirthdaycandlescarriesarichhistorydatingbackthousandsofyears.ThetraditiondatesbacktoancientGreece,wherepeoplehonoredArtemis,goddessofthemoon,withroundhoneycakescalled“nouton-gonosupahon”.HistorianslikeMarieNicolasuggestcandlelightlikelyrepresented(代表)moonlightduringlunarcelebrations.“FirerepresentedthepresenceofgodsacrossIndo-Europeancultures,”notesNicola.TheRomanslateradoptedthesecustoms,addingcandlelitcakesintobirthdaycelebrationsastheirempireexpanded.BytheMiddleAges,GermansdevelopedtheirowncandletraditionthroughKinderfest,achildren’sfestival.Peoplebelievedchildrenwerevulnerable(易受伤害的)tobadspiritsontheirbirthdays.Candlesburnedallday,theirsmokecarryingprotectiveprayersheavenward.GermanwriterGoethe’s1799recordhis52ndbirthdaycakewith50candlesmarksoneoftheearliestrecordedusesmatchingmoderncustom.The19thcenturysawthetraditiondevelopquickly.Swissrecordsfrom1881describecakeswithcandlesrepresentingeachyearoflife—thefirstcleardocumentationoftoday’scelebration.GermansthenbroughtthecustomtoAmerica,whereitgainednewmeaning:blowingoutallcandlesinonebreathensuredwishescometrue.Massproductionandmediapromotedthetraditionworldwide.Bythe1920s,numberedcandlesetsbegantobesold,whileDisney’s1931MickeyMousecartoon“TheBirthdayParty”cementedtheimageinpopularculture.AfterWorldWarII,thefixedpracticespreadglobally,fromJapanadoptingitinthe1950stoHallmarkcardsfeaturingcandleimagery.Whatbeganasspiritualprotectionbecameauniversalcelebrationoflife—provingevenancientcelebrationscandevelopintojoyfultraditions.AsNicolareflects,“Thatsinglebreathblowingoutcandlesstillcarriesshadowsofancientprayers,nowchangedintowishesforthefuture.”32.Whatcanbeknownaboutblowingoutbirthdaycandlesinparagraph1?A.Itwasrelatedtobelief.B.Itstandsforlonglife.C.Itaddslighttobirthday.D.ItcamefromRome.33.WhatdidAmericansintheMiddleAgesbelieveaboutbirthdaycandles?A.Theycoulddriveawaybadspirits.B.Theycouldmakewishescometrue.C.Theycouldbringgoodlucktochildren.D.Theycouldcarryprotectiveprayerstoheaven.34.Howisthistextdeveloped?A.Bylistingexamples.B.Bylistingevents.C.Byfollowingtimeorder.D.Bytellingstories.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthistext?A.CustomsChangeoverTime.B.BirthdayCandlesRepresentAges.C.BirthdayCakesHaveaLongHistory.D.BlowingoutBirthdayCandlesIsAncient.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Travelingduringtheholidayscanbereallydifficult.____36____.Youmightfacedelays(延误),andthelonghoursofsitting.Butdon’tworry!Herearesometipstohelpyoutrulyenjoythetrip.Whentraveling,youoftensitforalongtime,whichcancausebadposture(姿势)andtension.It’simportanttocheckyourpostureandcontrolyourbreathing.Trytodothisatleastonceanhour.____37____.Makesuretodrinkenoughwater.Ourbodiesneedwater.However,accesstodrinkingwatercanbedifficultwhenyou’retraveling,soplanahead.Mostairportshavewaterstationswhereyoucanrefillyourbottlesforfree.____38____.Andifyou’redriving,don’tforgettobringacoolerfilledwithwater.Therearecountlessstudiesaboutthedangersofsittingfortoolong.Yet,fewpeopleseemtomakeanefforttoavoiditwhiletraveling.____39____.Whentravelingbyair,takeawalkaroundyourterminal.Whentravelingbycar,findaparkorevenamallalongyourwaywhereyoucangetoutandtakea10-minutewalk.____40____.Beforethetrip,it’snecessarytoplanyourschedulewiselytoavoidtoomuchtiredness.Youcanarrangeyourtimereasonablytopreventaschedulethat’stootight.A.BookahotelroomearlierB.SocarryareusablewaterbottleC.BottledwaterisprobablyexpensiveD.PlanningyourtimewellisalsoimportantE.Itcancreateasenseofcalmwhileyou’reonthemoveF.YouhavetoputupwithsomanytroublesthatcomewithtravelingG.Breakuplonghoursofsittingbystandingandwalkingwheneverpossible第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itriedtofindajobaftercollegegraduation.SoI____41____allthejobopportunitiesthatcaughtmyeye.Later,Ilost____42____becauseIwasalwaysrejectedbythecompanieswhichcouldoffermeajobthatIwanted.____43____,Iwouldregainmyconfidenceandstartsearchingforadreamjobagainwiththehelpofthebook,theSecret,____44____byoneofmyfriends.Muchtomysurprise,I____45____acallfromafamouscompanyforaninterviewoneday.WhenIgotthatcall,I____46____thatIshoulddomybesttopreparefortheinterview.IfIwantedtogetthisjob,Ihadto____47____fourroundsofinterviews.Beforetheinterview,doubtscrossedmymindonseeingsomanypeoplewhohadcomeforthejob.ButImanagedto____48____myselfsoonbecauseIbelievedtheremustbeauseformytalent.Therefore,Iwasn’tafraidofthenumberofthecrowdattendingthiscompetitionanymore.Themost____49____thingIshoulddowastotrymybesttoperformwellintheinterview.____50____,Iwasthefirstpersontoclearalltherounds.TheyannouncedthatIhadbeenselectedforthejob.Hearingthe____51____,Iwaswildwithjoy.Thenwithinaweek,alltheformalities(手续)werecompletedandthecompanyprovidedmeagood____52____,muchhigherthanIhadexpected.Myexperienceisthatyoushould____53____inyourability.Give100percent____54____toallthatyoudeterminetodoandit’smybeliefthatyoucanmakefulluseofallyourpotential.Yourdreamswillcometrue____55____youhaveconfidence,workhardandnevergiveup.41.A.appliedfor B.dealtwith C.madeup D.referredto42.A.power B.face C.control D.heart43.A.Besides B.Therefore C.However D.Anyhow44.A.allowed B.read C.discovered D.recommended45.A.refused B.missed C.received D.noticed46.A.decided B.wished C.expected D.agreed47.A.accept B.finish C.choose D.pass48.A.enjoy B.calm C.excuse D.blame49.A.convenient B.ordinary C.precious D.essential50.A.Obviously B.Generally C.Finally D.Absolutely51.A.sign B.announcement C.record D.plan52.A.payment B.environment C.project D.chance53.A.take B.trust C.put D.bring54.A.time B.knowledge C.satisfaction D.effort55.A.if B.until C.although D.since第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Whensomeonehas____56____(deep)hurtyou,itcanbeverydifficulttoletgoofyouranger.Butforgivenessispossibleanditcanbesurprisingly____57____(benefit)toyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Sofar,studies____58____(show)thatpeoplewhoforgiveotherscanhavemoreenergy,betterappetiteandbettersleep.“Peoplewhoforgiveshow____59____(little)angerandmorehopefulness,”saysDr.FrederieLuskin,whowrotethebookForgiveforGood.“Soitcanhelpreducethetirednessoftheimmunesystemandallowpeople____60____(feel)moreenergetic.”Sowhensomeonehashurtyou,cooldownfirst.Takeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomething____61____givesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinn
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