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高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1重庆市江北区某中学2026届模拟预测英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AProgramsatRogerWilliamsParkZoo&CarouselVillageJoinusinourlivingclassroom!Wecarefullydesignourprogramsanduseourresourcestosupportyouinyourteachingefforts,whilegettingyourstudentsengagedandexcitedaboutlearning.AvailableProgramsWebofLifeAhealthyecosystemisoneinwhichmultiplespeciesareabletomeettheirneedsinarelativelystableweboflife.Studentswillexaminehoworganismsinalocalecosystemareinterrelated.UpAllNightJustaswegotosleepatnight,awholenewworldofanimalsiswakingup!Thisprogramwillwalkstudentsthroughacomprehensivestudyofhowtheseanimalsusetheirsensestohelpthemhuntforfoodatnight.OhGiveMeaBiome(生物群系)StudentswilluseNASA’sdatamapstoidentifybiomesaroundtheworldandwilllookathowanimalsdevelopovertimeandareadaptedtolivingineach.AnimalsandWeatherStudentswillworkwitheducatorstofigureouthowanimalsuseadaptationtoprotectthemselvesagainstdifferentkindsofweather.Pricing●Minimumcostof$240ifyouhavefewerthan15students●$16/student;1freeguardianforevery10students●$19/additionalguardianNotes●Groupscanbringanunlimitednumberofadditionalguardians.ToaskquestionsortobookaZooprogramforyourgroup,pleaseclickhereandcontactAndreaStein,ManagerofSchoolProgramsorcall(401)785-3510ext.359.1.Whichprogramsuitsthoseinterestedinanimalevolutionmost?A.WebofLife. B.UpAllNight.C.OhGiveMeaBiome. D.AnimalsandWeather.2.Howmuchistheadmissionforagroupof20studentswith3guardians?A.$339. B.$240. C.$437. D.$320.3.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atravelguide. B.Anacademicmagazine.C.Ahotelbrochure. D.Aprogramadvertisement.BAfour-year-oldboydiscoversthatcompassion(同情)forthelessfortunatecanproduceamazingresults.LastFebruary,asAustinandhisfatherTJdrovepasttheFirehouseMinistries,alocalshelterservinghomelessmen,theysawagroupofhomelessmenstandingonthecorner.“Dad,theylooksad,”Austinsaid.“Canwetakethemsomefoodandmakethemsmile?”Thatday,AustinusedhisallowancetobuyeachmanaBurgerKingsandwichandhandedthefoodouthimself.Seeingwhattheirpresencemeanttothemen,theyreturnedthenextweek.Austinagaindippedintohispiggybanktobuysandwiches,whichhehandedoutwithhisnewcatchphrase,“Don’tforgettoshowlove.”Afterhereturnedeveryweekforfiveweeks,wordofAustin’sactsofkindnessspreadthroughsocialmedia.BurgerKingjumpedaboard,agreeingtodonate$1,000amonthforayeartowardthecause.Soon,churchesandsheltersacrossthecountrybeganinvitingAustintodistributefoodinotherpoorareas.Previously,AustinandTJcouldonlyfeed25to50peopleatatime,butnow,thankstocorporateandcommunitysupport,theycanfeed800to2,000peopleatonce.Austin’spassionhasnowbecomehisfamily’scalling.HismotherAudreyestablishedtheShowLoveFoundation,anonprofitdedicatedtofightinghomelessness.AndTJlefthisjobtooverseepublicrelationsforthefoundation.He’sintalkswiththecityofBirminghamtosecuretheredbrickbuildingwhereitallstartedasthesiteoftheirownshelter,whichwilloffermedicalandmentalcare.AsforAustin,hekeepsgivingoutfood,smiles,andhisinspirationalmessageoflove.“ItmakesmefeellikeI’msavingtheday.”4.WhatdidAustindowithhispocketmoney?A.Heimprovedhisparents’life. B.Hebuiltashelterforthepoor.C.Hetraveledacrossthecountry. D.Heboughtfoodforthehomeless.5.WhydidtheauthormentionBurgerKinginparagraph3?A.Toadvertisethecompany. B.ToproveAustin’sinfluence.C.Toshowitsprofitambition. D.Tocallonthepublicforhelp.6.WhatcanwelearnabouttheShowLoveFoundation?A.Itisgovernment-funded. B.ItisrunbyAustinalone.C.Itaimsforfinancialrewards. D.Ittargetsthelessfortunate.7.WhichwordcanbestdescribeAustinandhisparents?A.Profit-driven. B.Peace-loving. C.Charity-minded. D.Strong-willed.CHumansarenottheanimalkingdom’sonlyfashionistas.Tit(山雀)canbefashionfollowers,too,apparently.Alateststudyshowsthat,giventhechance,theydecoratetheirnestswiththisseason’smust-havecolour.Dr.WildandDr.Aplinwerefollowinguponastudypublishedin1934byHenrySmithWilliams,anAmericannaturalist.Henoticedthatwhenheputvariouscolouredballsofyarn(纱)outinhisgarden,almostalwaysoneandonlyonebecamepopularthatseasonforbeingincludedintolocalbirds’nests.Butwhichparticularcolorwasfavouredvariedfromseasontoseason.Thissuggestedthatthecolourchosenbyoneoftheearlybirdswasspottedandcopiedbyothers.Williams’sworkwas,however,forgottenuntiltheycameacrossitwhilefollowinguponadifferentstudy,publishedbyateamattheUniversityofToulouse,suggestingfashion-following,too.Dr.WildandDr.Aplinthereforesetouttore-runWilliams’sexperiment,butthistimetocollectsomeactualnumbers.Thebirdstheyfollowedwerepartofawell-monitoredpopulationofbluetitsinawoodneartheinstitute.Mostbirdsinthiswoodcarriedtrackingdevicesfittedtothemaftertheircaptureinmistnets.Thatallowedtheinstitute’sresearcherstokeeptrackofavastnumberofindividualsbyrecordingtheirarrivalatfoodcontainersthroughoutthewood.Insteadoffood,thesecontainerswereloadedwithwoolofdifferentcolors.Interestingly,researcherssoonfoundthatmostnestsofbluetitlesincludedonlythecolorofthewoolfirstchosenbyanest-builder.Tits,then,doseemtobe“ontrend”,whenitcomestonest-buildingmaterials.Butwhythatshouldhappenremainsobscure.Dr.WildandDr.Aplinsuspectthefashionleadersareolderbirds,andthatevolutionfavoursyoungeronescopyingtheirelderssincethoseeldershaveevidentlysurvivedwhatfortunehastothrowatatitle.Williams’soriginalwork,though,suggestssuchinitialchoicesareatrandomabitlikethoseoftheleadersofhumanfashions.8.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?A.Yarnwasanidealmaterialforbirds’nests.B.Earlybird’spreferencewascopiedbyothers.C.Birds’favoritecolourwascompletelyrandom.D.Dr.WildandDr.AplincontributedtoWilliam’swork.9.HowdidDr.WildandDr.AplinimproveWilliam’sexperiment?A.Theystudiedthehabitsofbluetitles.B.Theyobservedthenestsofbluetitles.C.Theyadoptedthedata-collectingmethod.D.Theyfittedtrackingdevicestofoodcontainers.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obscure”inparagraph5mean?A.Unclear. B.Evident. C.Complicated. D.Shallow.11.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Birdsfavorcertaincolorsindecoration.B.Youngbirdsfollowtheireldersinfashion.C.Youngbirdsarejustasintelligentaspeople.D.Birdsarejustasfashion-consciousaspeople.DThedeep-seaoilandgasindustryhasvastandcostlyfacilitiestomaintain.Wells,otherequipment,andthousandsofkilometersofpipelinesmustbeinspectedandrepaired.Now,cutting-edgeunderwaterdronesandrobotsarebeingdevelopedthatcouldmaketheworksaferandcheaper.AmongthemisEelume,asix-meter-long,snake-likerobotequippedwithsensorsandacameraateachend.Itcanbekeptatastationatdepthsofuptohalfakilometerforsixmonths,withoutbeingbroughtbacktothesurface.Therobotcantravelupto20kilometersbeforeneedingtoreturntoitsunderwaterchargingstation.Maintenanceworkatmanydeep-waterwellsandpipelinesystemsisalreadycarriedoutbyunmannedvehicles.Butthesevehiclestypicallyneedtobetransportedtotheoffshoresiteonafullycrewedshipandthenremotelyoperatedfromonboardthesurfaceship.Thatcancostupto$100,000perday,accordingtoPalLiljeback,chieftechnologyofficerwithEelumeSubseaIntervention,whichdevelopedtherobot.Liljebacksaysthatby“enablingtherobottobecomeasubsearesidentlivingatastation,itcanbemobilizedatanytimetodoinspections,therebyreducingtheneedforcostlysurfaceships”.Eelumecanworkautonomouslyontasksassignedfromacontrolroomonshore,andsendbackvideoanddata.Itssnake-likedesignallowsittoworkinsmallspacesandwriggle(扭动)itsbodytostayinplaceinstrongcurrents.Bystayingunderthesea,itcancarryouttaskswhatevertheconditionsareonthesurfaceoftheocean.Theglobalunderwaterroboticsmarketisexpectedtobewortharound$7billionin2025,accordingtoanalysts,andothercompaniesareintheprocessofcommercializingnewdeep-seadroneandrobottechnology.EelumeSubseaInterventionwillcarryoutfinaltestingontheseabedlaterthisyearattheAsgardoilandgasfield.Itexpectstoputitsfirstsnakerobotsintousenextyearandhopestohaveupto50inoceansaroundtheworldby2027.12.WhatisafeatureofEelume?A.Itcanworklongunderwater.B.Itcanberechargedonthesurface.C.Itfunctionsata1000-meterdepth.D.Itisshortinlengthandlightinweight.13.Whatistheproblemwiththeexistingunmannedvehicles?A.Theycosttoomuchtomaintain.B.Theyarehardtocontrolremotely.C.Theyrelyonmannedshiptransport.D.Theyperformtheirtasksabovethesea.14.WhatcanwelearnaboutEelume’sfuture?A.Itwillrequirenofurthertests.B.Itwillfacealotofcompetitors.C.Itwillreplacemannedshipssoon.D.Itwillbewortharound$7billion.15.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ASnakeRobotforUnderwaterTasks.B.MaintenanceWorkontheOceanFloor.C.EelumeforConstructingOffshorePipelines.D.StrongGrowthofUnmannedVehicleMarketing.第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Gettingnegativefeedbackseldomfeelsgood.____16____Herearesomepracticalstrategiesthatcanhelpyouusenegativefeedbackconstructively,leadingtorealpositivechanges.____17____Yourinstinct(本能)maybetogetupsetorjustifyyourselfinstantly,butit’simportanttoremainasprofessionalaspossibleinthemoment.Evenwhenyourcriticisfactuallywrong,theresponse“You’rewrong!”won’teverbehelpful.Thekeyistolistenpatientlywithoutplanningyourreply.Simplynoduntiltheotherpersonhascompletelyfinished.Recognizethegoodintentions.Remember,thepeoplewhowillgiveyoutoughfeedbackarethepeoplewhoreallycareaboutyoursuccess.Peoplewhotellyouonlywhattheyknowyouwanttoheardon’treallycareaboutyou.____18____Don’tletitharmyourconfidence.Whateveryoudo,don’tallownegativefeedbacktodestroyyourself-esteem(自尊).____19____Whateverwentwrongwon’tdefineyouforeverifyouapplythefeedbackconstructivelyanduseitfullytoyouradvantage.Setactionablegoals.Itcanbehelpfultobreakdownthefeedbackintospecific,achievablegoals.____20____Setasidetimetooutlineanactionplanandtimelineforeachofthesegoals.Withthis,youcankeeptrackofyourprogressandholdyourselfaccountabletoyourgoals.Thoughnegativefeedbackmaybedisheartening,takethenecessarystepstobecomeanevenbetterversionofyourself.A.Avoidreactingdefensively.B.Voiceyourthoughtswisely.C.Thesecanfeeleasiertoworkwithandgiveyoudirection.D.Negativefeedbackcansometimesmakeyoufeellikeafailure.E.However,itissometimesmeanttohelpyougrowandimprove.F.It’salmostimpossibletoconsistentlydoeverythingrightallthetime.G.Soinsteadofreactingnegatively,thankthoseofferingyouhonestfeedback.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Coffeeshopsarecool,butinWilmington,Bitty&Beau’sCoffeeenjoysagoodreputationforitswarmth.Attheheartoftheshop’spopularityisits____21____staff:Almosteveryonehasanintellectualdisability.Thecoffeeshopwasopenedin2016byAmyWrightandherhusband,____22____bytwoofherfourchildrenBeauandBitty,whohaveDownsyndrome(唐氏症).Whenthecouplediscoveredthatmostdisabledpeoplecouldneverfindanemployerwillingtogivethema(n)____23____,theyresolvedtodosomething.“It____24____melikelightning:acoffeeshop!”Wrightsaid.“Itwouldbetheperfectenvironmentforbringingpeopletogether.Seeingthestaff____25____customersatthedoor,preparingfood,servingordersandcleaningtables,peoplewouldrealizehow____26____theyare.”Whentheshopopened,itimmediatelybecameahit,with____27____outthedoor.Nationalpressattention____28____,andsixmonthslater,ithadtomovetoa____29____space.Today,thestoreemploys40peoplewithdisabilities,whoarereallygoodattheirjobs.WhatmakesAmymostproudisthe____30____ithasbuiltinthecommunity.“Everyday,peoplesay,‘You’vemademyday.Thankyou.’That’safeelingofhappinessmostpeopledon’tgetelsewhere,andit’swhat____31____peoplebackhere,”shesaid.“Thisisaplacewherepeoplecan____32____withthosewithdisabilitiesandrealizehowmuchmorealikewearethandifferent.It’s____33____acupofcoffee.It’sahumanrightsmovement.Ithasgivenouremployeestherespectandasenseofbeing____34____thattheydeserve.Formanyemployees,it’stheirfirstjob,andtheir____35____fillstheair.”21.A.skilled B.unique C.active D.talented22.A.funded B.controlled C.guided D.inspired23.A.interview B.promotion C.reward D.break24.A.frightened B.encouraged C.struck D.affected25.A.greeting B.observing C.gathering D.finding26.A.capable B.modest C.generous D.honest27.A.signs B.activities C.lines D.guards28.A.agreed B.continued C.responded D.followed29.A.cheaper B.larger C.quieter D.nearer30.A.background B.balance C.bridge D.tradition31.A.holds B.calls C.forces D.draws32.A.interact B.debate C.compete D.work33.A.nothingbut B.somethinglike C.anythingbut D.morethan34.A.doubted B.valued C.ignored D.protected35.A.ambition B.humor C.joy D.patience第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThetotalfloorareaofChain’sgreenbuildingshasbeenover6.6billionsquaremeterswiththecountry’seffortstopromotehigh-qualitydevelopmentinurbanandruralareas.___36___(note)China’sachievementsofgreendevelopmentinurbanandruralareas,ZhangXiaohong,viceministerofhousingandurban-ruraldevelopment,___37___(stress)thedifficulttaskofsavingenergyandreducingcarbonemissionsinurbanandruralconstructionatapressconferenceonMonday.Theministrywillmakecontinuousefforts___38___(increase)theproportionofgreenbuildings,raisebuildingenergyefficiencystandardsandpopularizebuildingswithextra-lowenergy___39___(consume)inregionswithsuitableclimateconditions.Itwillalsopromotegreenrenovationofexistingbuildingstoimproveenergyefficiencyandmake___40___(low)carbonemissions.Chinaissuedaguideline___41___supportsgreendevelopmentinurbanandruralareasrecently.Institutionalmechanismsandpolicysystemsforgreendevelopmentinurbanandruralareaswillbe___42___(basic)establishedby2025,whilegreendevelopmentwillcoverurbanandruralareas___43___acomprehensivewayby2035,with___44___increasedcutincarbonemissions,saidtheguideline.Theministrywillstatea14thfive-yearplanonurbanandrurallivingenvironmentplanningandtake____45____(measure)tobringeco-environment,constructionandsocialandculturalenvironmentintolinewhilepromotinggreendevelopmentofregionsandcities.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你校即将开设劳动实践校本课程“匠心工坊”(CraftandDevotionLab),请你给留学生Peter写一封电子邮件,邀请其体验课程。内容包括:(1)介绍课程内容;(2)说明课程意义;(3)邀请参与。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearPeter,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ontheafternoonofmyeighteenthbirthday,Iwasdrivingmydad’soldcararoundtownforthefirsttime,feelingfreeandexcited.Thesunwasshiningbrightlyandeverythingseemedperfect.AsImadeaturntooquickly,somethingterriblehappened.Aloud,sharpsoundofmetalscraping(刮擦)againstmetalbrokethesilence,makingmyheartjumpintomythroat.Ihadaccidentallyhitacarparkedbythepavement.Icuttheengine,myhandsshaking.Ilookedaroundnervously.Thestreetwascompletelyempty,notasoulinsight.Athoughtrushedintomyhead:“Justdriveaway.Noonewilleverknow.”ThecarIhitwasbrand-new,andthescratch(划痕)alongitsdoorwaslonganddeep.PanicseizedmeasIthoughtaboutthemoneyI’dsavedformonthsformyfirstsemestercollegetextbooks,whichwouldbewipedoutbythis
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