重庆市某中学2026届高三5月模拟预测英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1重庆市某中学2026届高三5月模拟预测英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAnewstudybyAIcompanyAnthropicgivescleareranswersaboutwhichjobsaremostaffectedbyartificialintelligence.TheresearchintroducesanewmeasureofAIdisplacementrisk,observedexposure,whichshowshowmuchAIisactuallyusedinrealwork(observedcoverage),notwhatAIcoulddointheory(theoreticalcoverage).Ajob’sexposureishigherif:ItstasksaretheoreticallypossiblewithAIItstasksseesignificantusageintheAnthropicEconomicIndexItstasksareperformedinwork-relatedcontextsIthasarelativelyhighershareofautomatedusepatternsorAPIimplementationItsAI-impactedtasksmakeupalargershareoftheoverallroleThechartbelowshowskeyfindingsforselectedoccupationalcategories.TheoreticalCapabilityandObservedUsagebyOccupationalCategoryThestudyfoundalargegapbetweenAI’stheoreticalcapabilityandreal-worlduse.Infact,AIisfarfromreachingitstheoreticalcapability:actualcoverageremainsatinyshareofwhatispossible.However,occupationswithhigherobservedexposureareexpectedbytheBLS(美国劳工统计局)togrowlessthrough2034.Theresearchfindsnoconsistentincreaseinunemploymentforhighlyexposedworkerssincelate2022,thoughitfindsevidencethathiringofyoungerworkers(ages22—25)hasslowedinexposedoccupations.1.Whatdoesthemeasure“observedexposure”focuson?A.AI’stheoreticalcapabilities. B.AI’srealusageinworkplaces.C.AI’sdevelopmentinthefuture. D.AI’sadoptionspeedacrossindustries.2.WhichoccupationalcategoryhasthelowestobservedexposuretoAI?A.Office&admin. B.Computer&math.C.Education&library. D.Architecture&engineering.3.HowhasAIaffectedyoungworkers(22—25)inexposedoccupations?A.Theirhiringpacehassloweddown. B.Theyhavemovedtolow-exposurejobs.C.Theirunemploymenthasincreasedsharply. D.Theyhaveabetterchanceinlessexposedjobs.BThinkofafirefighter.Whatareyouimagining?Aman?Strong?Handsomeandheroic?Therealityisstarklydifferent.Butit’sanimagethat’sdeeplyrootedinoursocialmind.Andthatmeansthatmanywomendon’tevenconsideracareerasafirefighter.IbecameafirefighterwhenIwas18andamnowoneofthemostseniorfirefightersinthecountry.Atpresent,onlyfivepercentoffirefightersarewomen.Thecontrastisevenmorenoticeableinleadershiproleslikemine.DidyouknowthattherearemoreChiefFireOfficerscalledChristhantherearefemaleChiefFireOfficers?Thismatters,becausebeingafirefighterishard.Weneedthebestofthebesttoservewithus.Weareintheprivilegedpositionofbeingtrustedbythoseintheirveryworstmoments.Thosepeopledeservethebestbut,atthemoment,we’reonlychoosingfromthegroupofapplicantswhoareattractedbythestereotype(刻板印象).Weneedtowidenthatpool.Genderdoesnotdeterminecompetence.Inthefireservice,ourgreateststrengthisourabilitytoworkasateam,andagoodteamneedsarangeofskills.I’velostcountofthenumberofdifficultrescueswherebeingsmallandnimblemeantIwastherightpersonforthejob.I’vecrawledintotwistedvehiclestogivelife-savingfirst-aidtothosetrappedinside,forexample.Andit’snotallaboutsizeandstrength.It’saboutbeingcalmandabletocomfortthosewhoarefrightenedandvulnerable.Youneedtobeabletomakedecisionsthatcouldaffectwhetherpeopleliveordie,whileatthesametimeengagingwiththeiremotions.It’snotjustaboutwhat’sinyourmusclesbutwhat’sinyourhead.Ilovemyjob,butbeingawomaninatypicallyalpha-maleprofessionhasnotalwaysbeeneasy.Therehavebeendoubters—thosewhotellmethatit’snotajobforwomenorthatIdon’tdeservemyplace.Butthey’rewrong.Andthey’reintheminority.Andthatkindofexperienceisn’tlimitedtomyindustry.It’sabattlewiththeunfairtreatmentofwomenthatexistswithinoursociety.Wemustalldomoretochangethat,sothatourdaughtershavethesameopportunitiesasoursons.4.Whatdoestheauthorimplybymentioning“moreChiefFireOfficerscalledChris”?A.ThenameChrisisverypopular. B.Chrishasmadegreatcontributions.C.Womenarerareinleadershiproles. D.Leadersareinshortsupply.5.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardcurrentrecruitment?A.Criticalofnarrowsources. B.Proudofhighstandards.C.Worriedabouttrainingquality. D.Confidentincurrentresults.6.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph4?A.Genderequalityensuresteamsuccess. B.Diverseskillsleadtoeffectiverescuework.C.Emotionalsupportoutweighsfirstaid. D.Firefightingdownplaysphysicalstrength.7.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tocomplainaboutunfairtreatment. B.Toshareherpersonalrescueexperiences.C.Tobreakgenderstereotypesincareers. D.Tocomparemaleandfemaleabilities.CTikTokandInstagramfeedsarefilledwithcreatorsboilingapplesfordigestion,changingicedcoffeeforhotwater,scrapingtheirfaceswithjade(玉石)guashatools,orexplainingwhyyourbody’s“yinandyang”mightbeoutofbalance.PracticesrootedinTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM),fromherbalteastotaichi,areincreasinglyappearinginwellnessroutinesfarbeyondChina.WhyhasTCMgainedsuchpopularityoutsideofChina?TraditionalChineseMedicineapproacheshealthdifferentlyfrommuchofWesternmedicine.Thegoalispreventionandharmonyratherthansimplyreactingtoillness.Thatphilosophyispartoftheappeal.Atatimewhenwellnesscultureoftenfeelstoocommercialized,Chinesemedicineoffersaslowerandmoreintegratedapproachtohealth.Againstthisbackground,Chinesewellnesspracticesbegancirculatingmorewidelyonline,whichraisesfamiliarquestionsaboutculturaltranslation.Onsocialmedia,complextraditionsareoftenboileddownintobite-sizedhabits;drinkhotwater,boilginger,avoid“coldfoods.”Whenpracticesthatdevelopedovercenturiesarereducedtoquicktips,thephilosophicalfoundationsbehindthemcandisappear.Therearealsomedicaldebates.WhilemanypeopleuseTCMforrelaxation,balanceorpreventativecare,scientistsnotethatsomeherbaltreatmentslackconsistentclinicalevidenceandcancarryrisksifmisused.Still,thepopularityofChinesewellnessreflectssomethingdeeperthanapassingtrend.Ittapsintoawidersearchforbalanceinaneraofburnout,screenfatigueandendlesspursuitofself-perfection.Whethertheinternetisembracingthephilosophybehindthesetraditionsorsimplyborrowingtheirappearanceremainsanopenquestion.Butfornow,Chinesewellnesshasenteredtheglobalself-careconversation.8.WhatattractsinternationalattentiontoTCM?A.Quickrelieffromsymptoms. B.Gradualandcomprehensivemodel.C.Useoffashionablejadetools. D.Socialmediawellnesscampaigns.9.WhatistheproblemwithChinesewellnesspracticesspreadingonline?A.Theyopposehealthydailyhabits. B.Theymakelanguagetranslationerrors.C.Theypushterribledrinksanddiets. D.Theyoversimplifyphilosophicaltradition.10.HowdoestheauthorviewChinesewellnessinthelastparagraph?A.Itspopularityovercomesconcerns. B.ItsriseshowsEasternwisdom.C.Itsdepthawaitsbroaderacceptance. D.Itsglobalplaceisfullysecured.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ChineseWellness:AGlobalLifestyleTrendB.ModernPoison:AncientWellnessPhilosophyC.TCMvs.WesternMedicine:AMedicalDebateD.ChineseHealing:TheDevelopmentofMedicineDCoralreefs(珊瑚礁)areamongthemostbiodiverseandecologicallyvitalecosystemsonEarth,yettheyfaceseverethreatsfromclimatechange,oceanacidification,pollution,andoverfishing.Asreefdeclineaccelerates,restorationeffortshaveexpandeddramatically,includingtheuseofCRISPR-Cas9geneeditingtocreateheat-resistantcorals.Yetakeychallengeremains:oncethesemodifiedcoralsarereleasedintotheocean,howcanresearcherstrackthemovermultiplegenerationsandspacetoassessthetrueimpactofrestoration?Theresearchteam,ledbyscientistsfromtheAustralianInstituteofMarineScienceandtheUniversityofWesternAustralia,havedevelopedapioneeringnewmethod—acombinationofCRISPR-Cas9geneeditingandenvironmentalDNA(eDNA)technology,allowingforindividual-levelidentificationovermultiplegenerations.ThescientistsusedCRISPR-Cas9toplaceunique,heritablegeneticbarcodesintotheDNAofcorals.Thesebarcodesarestable,anddonotdisturbnormalbiologicalfunctions.Eacheditedcoralcarriesadistinctgeneticmarkerthatcanbepasseddowntoitsyoungformultiplegenerations.ThekeyinnovationistheabilitytodetectthesegeneticmarkersusingeDNA—smallamountsofDNAleftbehindbyorganismsintheirsurroundingenvironment.Bysamplingseawaternearrestoredreefs,researcherscanidentifyspecificbarcode-carryingcoralswithoutdisturbingthereefitself.InfieldtrialsontheGreatBarrierReef,theteamsuccessfullytracked200barcode-editedcoralsfor18months.Theydetectedthespreadofyoungcoralsoverseveralkilometersandconfirmedthattheyhadproducednewcoralsintoasecondgeneration.“Forthefirsttime,wecanaccuratelymeasuresurvival,reproduction,andconnectivityinrestoredcoralpopulations—criticaldataformakingconservationeffortsmoreeffective,”saidleadauthorMaxMoonier.Whiletheresultsarepromising,researchersemphasizethatcarefulriskassessmentswillbenecessarybeforewidespreadapplication.Futureworkwillevaluatepotentialinteractionsbetweeneditedandwildcorals,ensurenounintendedecologicalconsequences,andimprovemethodsforbroaderapplicationacrosscoralspecies.Ultimately,thisapproachprovidesacriticalsteptowardeffectivecoralreefrestorationinaneraofrapidclimatechange.Theapproachprovidesanexampleshowingthatpreciselymonitoringrestorationoutcomesisachievable,withbroaduseacrossspeciesandecosystems.12.Whatdidtheresearchteam’smethodmainlysolve?A.Increasingcoralpopulations. B.Editingcoralgenestoresistheat.C.CollectingeDNAfromoceanwater. D.Trackingmodifiedcoralsinthewild.13.Whatdoestheterm“geneticbarcodes”refertoinparagraph3?A.Disturbingchangestocorals’DNA.B.UniqueeDNAcollectedfromseawater.C.Harmlessmarkersputintocorals’DNA.D.Modifiedgenesaddedtoimprovecorals.14.HowdoresearchersmonitoreditedcoralsusingeDNA?A.Byattachingphysicallabelstocorals.B.Byanalyzingcorals’geneticstructures.C.Bycatchingandtestingindividualcorals.D.Bytestingseawatertospotmarkedcorals.15.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefutureofthetechnology?A.Itwillstopreefdeclineworldwide. B.Itmaybeusedinotherecosystems.C.Ithasnopotentialriskstoecosystems. D.Itcouldreplacetraditionalrestorationmethods.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inaworlddrivenbytestscoresandproductivity,artisoftenseenasaluxuryoranelective.____16____Itshowsthatstudentsengagedinregularartisticactivities—suchasdrawing,music,ortheater—developstrongercreativethinkingandemotionalintelligence.Onestudyevenfoundthatartparticipantsscored20%higheronempathytests.Whydoesarthavesuchapowerfuleffectonyoungminds?____17____Whenachildpaintsorplaysaninstrument,thebrainmustcoordinateperception,movement,memory,andemotionallatonce.A2024Swissstudyofover2,000childrenfoundthatthosereceivingregularartstrainingconsistentlyoutperformedtheirpeersinproblem-solvingtasks.Anotherbenefitisthatartprovidesasafespaceforemotionalexpression.Childrenoftenstruggletoputcomplexfeelingsintowords.____18____Throughcolors,sounds,ormovements,theycanexpresswhattheycannototherwiseshare.Thisprocesshelpsthemunderstandandmanagetheirownemotions—askillvitalformentalhealth.Thevalueofartextendswellintoadulthoodaswell.InanagewhenAIcangeneratecontentfromexistinginformation,uniquelyhumanstrengths—imagination,originalthinking,moraljudgment—arebecomingmorevaluable.____19____Studentswithartbackgroundslearntoapproachproblemswithoutready-madeanswers.Theyembraceuncertainty,whichpreparesthemforcareersthatnomachinecanreplace.____20____Policymakersandparentsshouldnolongerseeartasanextrathing,butasanessentialpartoftheschoolcurriculum.Art,inessence,isaboutmakingbetterhumanbeings—morecreative,moreempathetic,andmoreresilientinfacinglife’schallenges.A.Butrecentresearchsuggeststhiscommonassumptionismistaken.B.Artgivesthemanotherlanguagetoexpresstheirowninnerworld.C.Theanswertothisquestionisfoundinhowthehumanbrainworks.D.Arteducationnurturesexactlytheseessentialhumanqualities.E.Therefore,artisawonderfulsourceofjoyandgrowthforchildren.F.Thatiswhyarteducationdeservesacentralplaceinourschools.G.Yetmanyschoolscontinuetocutartprogramsduetotightbudgetlimits.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnclearwinternightsinCanada’snorthernYukonterritory,EmilyKaliloftenfindsherselfstandingquietlyinthesnow,watchingvisitorslookupatthesky.“Istillget____21____whenIseeit,andIlivehere,”shesaid.“Thatsenseofawenever____22____.”Kalilisaco-ownerofoneoftheYukon’slargesttouroperators.ForKalil,themagicofseeingtheaurora(极光)intheYukon____23____notonlyinthelightitself,butinthe_____24_____.ThenorthpartofCanadaandWhitehorseisstillvery____25____.Touristsarewatchingtheaurorainaplacewherethemajorityoftheworldhasneverbeen,orprobablywillneverbe.Atypicalauroratourbeginsaround10pmandrunsuntilafter2am,butsometimestheauroradoesnot_____26_____.Theunpredictabilityispartoftheexperienceandthebiggest____27____ofrunningauroratours.Basedonnearlytwodecadesofoperatingexperience,thecompanyseestheaurora____28____onceeverythreenights.Forthatreason,Kalilencouragesgueststobook____29____nights.Kalil’sbestmemoriescomefrom____30____,notperfectconditions.Sherecalledafamilywho____31____theauroraforthreenightsandalmost____32____theirlasttourduetoheavysnow.Justastheywereabouttoleave,thesnowstoppedandtheauroraappeared.They____33____until3a.m.Their8-year-olddaughtersaidthelightslookedlikefireworks.Standingbeneathavastnorthernsky,watchingpeople____34____somethingofftheirwishlists,remainsthemost____35____partofherwork.21.A.frustrated B.calm C.worried D.excited22.A.comesback B.showsup C.goesaway D.breaksdown23.A.puts B.fades C.lies D.fails24.A.silence B.place C.cost D.route25.A.untouched B.anticipated C.developed D.famous26.A.last B.wait C.appear D.leave27.A.challenge B.surprise C.game D.honor28.A.exactly B.rarely C.roughly D.secretly29.A.various B.multiple C.special D.cheaper30.A.patience B.diligence C.effort D.weather31.A.missed B.feared C.studied D.admired32.A.skipped B.enjoyed C.finished D.started33.A.danced B.stayed C.shouted D.argued34.A.tick B.add C.write D.draw35.A.amusing B.rewarding C.ambitious D.stressful第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Returningtoone’shometownhasbecomeanappealingchoiceformanyyoungChinese.For28-year-oldFuYinuo,TengtouVillageisnotonlyaplacewherehegrewupbutalsowherehenowworksas____36____assistanttothevillagePartybranchsecretary.____37____(convince)thathishometownheldgreatpromise,heturneddownajobofferinNingbocity,but____38____drewhimbackmostwashisemotionalattachmenttotheland.FuDandan,anotheryoungreturneefromTengtou,firstrealizedherhometown’sspecialnessduringavisit____39____theShanghaiWorldExpoin2010.There,shesawanexhibitiondedicatedtoTengtou,showcasingitsecologicaldevelopmentmodel.Herclassmates’____40____(admire)madeherseeTengtouinanewlight.Later,facinghighlivingcostsinthecity,shemadethedecisiontoreturn.She____41____(serve)asdeputydirectorofthevillage’sExternalCommunicationsOfficeandfindsherworkdeeply____42____(satisfy).Thesetwoyoungpeoplearepartofalargertrendthat____43____(begin)earlyon.AcrossChina,over12millionindividualshavejoinedruralrevitalizationefforts.Theirstoriesshowthatwhenindustriesareinplace,ruralareascan____44____(definite)provideyoungpeoplewithasenseofbelongingandspaceforambition.FuYinuooncesaid,“Iamwillingtostayandstartwithsmallthings.Moretasksremain____45____(do)inthefuture.”HisdeterminationreflectsthegrowingconfidenceinChina’sruralfuture.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是校学生会主席李华。你校将与英国一所中学联合举办线上“读书沙龙”，你将在活动中作为学生代表发言。请你写一篇英文发言稿，内容包括：1.你校同学的课外阅读情况；2.分享阅读对你的意义。注意：1.词数80词左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Goodafternoon,everyone!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasahotandstickyJulyafternooninBrooklyn.Butthescorching(炙热)sunwasn’ttherealreasonIwasupset.Theone-yearanniversaryofmymother’sdeathwasapproaching,andIdidn’tknowhowIwasgoingtohandleit.Shehaddiedsuddenly,afteralate-stagecancerdiagnosis.Overthepastyear,IhadonlybeguntoaccepttherealitythatIwouldneverfeelhercloseagain.Walkingdownthefamiliarstreets,Ipassedthelastcaféwehadsatintogether.IcouldalmosthearhervoiceaskingmeifIhad