八年级英语上册《Unit 8 (第2课时) S》课件

八上英语人教Unit8Let’s

Communicate！Let’s

Communicate！SectionAHowdowecommunicate?第二课时Pronunciation-2ePart1Learninggoals学习新词和短语:face-to-face,professor,inperson,speech,argue,makeup,prefer,calm,worryabout,expression,chance鼓励人们去交流掌握发音为/-pl/,/-bl/,/-kl/,/-ɡl/,/-tl/,/-dl/,/-fn/,/-vn/,/-sn/,/-zn/,/-tn/,/-dn/的常见字母组合1.学习目标Part2Pronunciation/-pl/apple

people/-kl/uncle

article/-tl/little

hospital/-bl/able

possible/-gl/eagle

single/-dl/middle

noodle/-fn/oftensoften/-sn/listen

person/-tn/certain

Britain/-vn/even

seven/-zn/cousin

reason/-dn/garden

pardon1Listenandrepeat.Ifyou'givea'catsomemilk,|shewillbe'comeyourfriend.Ifshebe'comesyourfriend,|shewill'probably'followyoueverywhere.Ifshe'followsyoueverywhere,|shemay'wantto'playgameswithyou.2Listenandread.Noticethelinking,stress,intonation,andpauses.Ifyou'play'gameswithher,|youmight'get'tired.Andifyou'get'tired|andbe'gintosleep,|shemight'wakeyou'up|and'askfor'moremilk!2Listenandread.Noticethelinking,stress,intonation,andpauses.连读(Linking)选出画线部分的读音与其他三个不同的一项(1)A.apple B.people

C.please D.purple(2)A.son

B.lesson

C.personD.Anderson(3)A.BritainB.curtain

C.certain D.obtain(4)A.circle B.uncle

C.miracle D.muscle(5)A.table B.vegetableC.double D.bless（）（）（）（）（）CADDDPart3Pre-listeningDoyouliketotalkfacetoface?Whyorwhynot?Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytocommunicate?Why?

Part4While-listeningA.takeabreakB.justcallyourfriendC.aface-to-facetalkusuallyworksthebestD.ittakeslongerandcanmakethingsworseListentotheconversationandfillintheblanks.2aProfessor,thanksforthehelpfulspeech

oncommunication.Ihaveaquestion.SometimesmyfriendsandIargue

butdon’tknowhowtomakeup.What’sthebestwaytocommunicateinthissituation?ProfessorIfyouwanttosolvetheproblem,________.Iunderstand,butmeetinginpersonisnotalwayseasy.JasonJasonIfyoucan’tmeet,______.Someofyoumayprefertexting,but_____ifyou’renotcarefulwithyourwords.Butwhatifwearguemoreoverthephone?JasonProfessorIfyoustaycalmandsaysorry,itwillhelp.Ifitisstillhardtotalk,________.Meetwhenyou’rebothready.I’llcallandtrytomeet.Becausefriendshipisimportant.Thanksfortheadvice!JasonProfessorYou’rewelcome.ProfessorProfessor,thanksforthehelpfulspeech

oncommunication.Ihaveaquestion.SometimesmyfriendsandIargue

butdon’tknowhowtomakeup.What’sthebestwaytocommunicateinthissituation?ProfessorIfyouwanttosolvetheproblem,aface-to-facetalkusuallyworksthebest.Iunderstand,butmeetinginpersonisnotalwayseasy.JasonJason→CListenagainandcheckyouranswersIfyoucan’tmeet,justcallyourfriend.Someofyoumayprefertexting,butittakeslongerandcanmakethingsworseifyou’renotcarefulwithyourwords.Butwhatifwearguemoreoverthephone?JasonProfessorIfyoustaycalmandsaysorry,itwillhelp.Ifitisstillhardtotalk,takeabreak.Meetwhenyou’rebothready.I’llcallandtrytomeet.Becausefriendshipisimportant.Thanksfortheadvice!JasonProfessorYou’rewelcome.ProfessorDBAIfIhaveanargumentwithafriend,Iwouldchoosetotalkaboutitfacetoface.Thisway,wecanclearupmisunderstandingsandfindasolutiontogether.Face-to-facecommunicationismoreeffectivebecauseitallowsustoseeeachother’sexpressionsandunderstandeachother’sfeelingsbetter.（答案不唯一）思考：Ifyouhaveanargumentwithafriend,whichmethodwouldyouchoosetosolveit?Why?Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.2bWhendidthisconversationprobablyhappen?01Whatdoestheprofessorthinkisthebestwaytosolvetheproblem?02Thisconversationprobablyhappenedaftertheprofessor’sspeechoncommunication.Aface-to-facetalk.Whataretheproblemswithtexting?03WhydoesJasonworryabouttalkingonthephone?04Theproblemwithtextingisthatitcantakelongerandcanmakethingsworseifthey’renotcarefulwiththeirwords.Jason/Heworriesabouttalkingonthephonebecausetheymightarguemoreoverthephone.HowIcommunicatewith...Familyparents:talkfacetoface,everyday,talkaboutschoollifeFriendsTalkabouthowyoucommunicatewithdifferentpeopleinyourlifeandthencompletethechart.（答案不唯一）2csendtextmessages,severaltimesaweek,sharedailyexperiences,hobbies,andproblemsHowIcommunicatewith...TeachersClassmatesTalkabouthowyoucommunicatewithdifferentpeopleinyourlifeandthencompletethechart.（答案不唯一）2ctalkfacetoface,onceortwiceaweek,talkaboutstudyandaskquestionstalkfacetoface,everyday,discussclassworkListentotheconversation.Thenrole-playit.2dPart5Post-listeningSituationsSituation1ExpressionsChooseasituationfrombelowandmakeupaconversation.Theexpressionsintheboxmayhelpyou.2eSusan,oneofyourclassmates,invitesyoutoherbirthdaypartythisweekend.Ifyoucancome,I’llbeveryhappy.Ifyouwanttomakesomenewfriends,thisisagoodchance.SituationsSituation2Expressions2eYouhavesomeproblemswithyourhomework,andyoureallyneedhelp.Ifyouneedhelp,Ithinkyoushouldtell...Ifyoutalkto...,Ithinkhe/shewillbehappytohelpyou.SituationsSituation3Expressions2eYoufoundagoodplacetogojogging,andyouwanttoasksomeonetogowithyou.Ifyougothere,you’ll...Ifyoujoinme,wecan...Hi,Susan,Ijustgotyourinvitation.Itsoundsexciting!BobIfyoucancome,I’llbeveryhappy.SusanOfcourse,I’dloveto.BobAndifyouwanttomeetnewfriends,thisisagoodchance.SusanThanksforinvitingme!BobYou’rewelcome!Seeyouthen!SusanExamplePart6Languagepoints如果他有空，我们将邀请他在我们学校做一个演讲。Ifheisfree,wewillinvitehimto_________________inourschool.give/makeaspeech(1)speechn.

演说；发言（教材P73）speech通常用作可数名词，复数是speeches，表示正式的演讲或发言。常用短语give/makeaspeech发表演讲(2)arguev.

争论；争吵（教材P73）argue用作动词，意为“争论；争吵”，常用作不及物动词，后接介词再接名词或代词作宾语。常用搭配(1)arguewithsb.(aboutsth.)(就某事)和某人争吵(2)argueaboutsth.就某事争吵argue的名词形式是argument，常构成短语haveanargumentwithsb.，相当于arguewithsb.对你来说，和父母争吵是不对的。It’snotrightforyouto___________yourparents.arguewith(3)preferv.

较喜欢（教材P73）prefer是及物动词，意为“较喜欢”，相当于like...better,其过去式是preferred。常用搭配(1)prefer+名词或代词较喜欢……(2)preferAtoB=likeAbetterthanB喜欢A胜过B(3)preferdoing(sth.)todoing(sth.)喜欢做（某事）胜于做（某事）(4)prefertodosth.较喜欢做某事(5)prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事Manyoldmenprefer_______inthequietcountryside.A.lives

B.toliveC.live

D.livedB(4)calmadj.

镇静的；沉着的v.使平静；使镇静(教材P73)calm作形容词，可以描述人的情绪，意为“镇静的；沉着的”，在句中作表语或定语。常用短语keepcalm保持平静calm作动词，意为“使镇静；使平静”。常用短语calmsb.down使某人平静下来calm还可以作名词，表示平静或宁静的状态。常用短语thecalmbeforethestorm暴风雨前的平静你应当冷静下来仔细想一想。Youshould______________andthinkcarefully.calmdown(5)chancen.机会；可能性adj.意外的；偶然的(教材P74)chance作名词，意为“机会”时，为可数名词。常用短语chancetodosth. chanceofsth.chance作形容词，意为“意外的；偶然的”通常作定语。在这个节目中，你有机会回答所有问题并赢得大奖。Intheshow,youhavea________

____allthequestionsandwinabigprize.chancetoanswerchance作名词，意为“可能性”时，既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词，其后常接of(doing)sth.表示“做某事的可能性”。(6)makeup(withsb.)与······言归于好（教材P73）makeup是一个常用短语，其意思包括：（1）和解，表示在争吵或冲突后双方重归于好；（2）组成，如组成某个团体；（3）编造，表示虚构或编造一个故事、借口等，有时表示贬义，指捏造事实；（4）化妆我们还需要一个人才能组成一个队。Weneedonemorepersonto________________________.makeupateam(7)inperson亲自；亲身（教材P73）inperson是一个固定搭配，意为“亲自；亲身”，可用于表示两个人之间面对面谈话或者自己亲身经历或亲眼所见。in构成的类似短语：infact事实上inpublic在公共场所 introuble处于困难中indanger处于危险中 inall总共；一共(8)worryabout为······担心（教材P74）worryabout是一个动词短语，相当于一个及物动词词组，后面接名词或代词作宾语，表达对某事物或某人的担忧或忧虑。about是介词，如果其后出现动词，那么要使用动名词形式。worryabout的同义词组是beanxiousabout...“对······感到焦虑”，be动词要根据时态和主语变化形式。老年人总是为他们的健康感到焦虑。Theold______________________theirhealth.arealwaysanxiousabout(9)......butmeetinginpersonisnotalwayseasy.······可是亲自见面并不总是那么容易。（教材P73）(分析结构)这是一个简单句，句子类型是陈述句，属于“主系表”结构，时态是一般现在时。meetinginperson（亲自见面）是动名词短语作主语，is是系动词，notalwayseasy（不总是那么容易）是表语。动名词作主语是一种常见的语法现象，通常表示泛指或普遍性。动名词作主语这种结构可以转换成以形式主语it开头的同义句。动名词作主语时，谓语动词通常使用单数形式。吃得太多对你的健康不利。(翻译成英语)_______________________________________________________________________________________①Eatingtoomuchisbadforyourhealth.②Itisbadforyourhealthtoeattoomuch.(10)Butwhatifwearguemoreoverthephone?但是如果我们在电话里争论得更多呢?（教材P73）(分析结构)这是一个疑问句，用来询问对方对于某种假设情景的看法。句子的主语是人称代词we；argue是谓语动词；more是副词，修饰动词argue，表示程度上的增加；overthephone在句中作状语。“Whatif...?”是一个固定句型，用来提出假设情景，意为“如果······会怎样?”。句式结构Whatif+主语+谓语动词/be动词+其他?“Whatif...?”句型有时相当于一个条件从句，故时态常使用一般现在时。Whatifthereisnowaterontheearth?（翻译成汉语）_____________________________________________如果地球上没有水会怎样?Part7Summary7.SummarySometimesmyfriendsandIarguebutdon’tknowhowtomakeup.Iunderstand,butmeetinginpersonisnotalwayseasy.Someofyoumayprefertexting,...Butwhatifwearguemoreoverthephone?Part8HomeworkPreviewthenewwordsandexpressions8.Homework听力部分(30分)Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)(

A

)1.

A.popcorn

B.paper

C.plane

(

B

)2.

A.cut…up

B.cut…into

C.cut…off(

B

)3.

A.very

often

B.every

day

C.all

the

time(

C

)4.

A.Please

use

the

spoon

in

the

bowl.

B.I

like

the

spoon

in

the

bowl

best.

C.You

can

put

the

spoon

in

the

bowl.(

B

)5.

A.Bob

sold

a

new

oven

to

his

neighbor

yesterday.

B.Bob

got

his

mother

a

new

oven

yesterday.

C.Bob

borrowed

an

oven

from

his

mother

yesterday.ABBCBIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIⅡ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)(

B

)6.

A.I

like

it.

B.One

cup.

C.I

need

it.(

C

)7.

A.This

afternoon.

B.It’s

cheap.

C.In

the

supermarket.(

B

)8.

A.Me，

too.

B.My

mother.

C.It’s

delicious.(

C

)9.

A.It’s

traditional.

B.In

autumn.

C.Turkey.(

C

)10.

A.Just

one

piece.

B.Yes，

he

does.

C.No，

I

don’t.BCBCCIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIⅢ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)(

A

)11.

What

did

Bill

put

in

the

blender？A.

B.

C.

(

C

)12.

What

is

Sam’s

favorite

food？A.

B.

C.

ACIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(

A

)13.

Where

are

the

two

speakers

talking？A.In

the

kitchen.B.In

a

restaurant.C.In

a

shop.(

C

)14.

What

do

they

decide

for

lunch

at

last？A.Russian

soup.B.Sandwiches.C.Chicken

noodles.(

B

)15.

How

many

kinds

of

things

does

the

mother

need？A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.ACBIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(

C

)16.

What

did

Ted

make

yesterday

afternoon？A.Beef

noodles.B.Fruit

salad.C.Russian

soup.(

A

)17.

How

often

does

Ted

cook

for

his

family？A.Once

a

week.B.Twice

a

week.C.Three

times

a

week.CAIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(

B

)18.

When

will

be

Anna’s

father’s

birthday？A.Next

Friday.B.Next

Saturday.C.Next

Sunday.BIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIⅣ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)(

A

)19.

Who

in

the

speaker’s

family

likes

reading？A.His

mom.B.His

dad.C.His

sister.(

B

)20.

What

does

the

speaker

sometimes

do？A.He

sometimes

swims.B.He

sometimes

plays

tennis.C.He

sometimes

goes

for

a

walk.ABIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(

C

)21.

What

does

the

speaker

think

of

the

holiday？A.Tiring.B.Boring.C.Wonderful.CIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(

B

)22.

How

did

Sonny’s

uncle

feel

that

Saturday

morning？A.Angry.B.Worried.C.Lucky.(

A

)23.

What

was

Selina

Redman？A.A

cook.B.A

TV

host.C.A

reporter.(

C

)24.

What

did

Sonny

make

for

Selina

Redman？A.Fish.B.Mutton.C.Duck.BAC(

C

)25.

What

did

Selina

Redman

think

of

Sonny’s

cooking？A.It

was

bad.B.It

was

OK.C.It

was

great.CIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIⅤ.听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)Information

SheetAnnie

is

a(n)

26.

girl.Annie

often

practices

Chinese

with

her

Chinese

27.

⁠.One

day，

Annie

wanted

to

invite

Helen

to

eat

28.

in

a

estaurant.Then

Annie

29.

a

piece

of

paper

and

a

pen.Annie

drew

a

30.

on

the

paper

and

gave

it

to

Helen.American

friends

noodles

took

out

picture

IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI笔试部分(90分)Ⅵ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。“Nancy，

try

31

for

us

today，”

my

mother

called.

“But

I

don’t

know

how

to

cook，”

I

said.

“Today

your

father

and

I

will

32

you

to

cook，”

said

my

mother.

I

didn’t

know

33

it

would

go，

but

I

agreed.IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXII

saw

my

mother

cook

rice

before，

so

I

did

it

easily.

34

when

I

planned

to

cook

vegetables，

I

didn’t

know

how

to

do

it.

My

father

asked

me

to

35

one

cabbage

and

make

other

ingredients(原料)

36

.

“Now

put

some

garlic(大蒜)

into

the

pot.

Then，

37。

some

turmeric(姜黄根粉)

and

put

the

cabbage.

Don’t

38

to

add

some

salt，”

my

father

said.

He

stood

next

to

me

and

told

me

what

I

should

do.

39

finishing

the

cabbage，

I

cooked

beef

soup.

40

，I

finished

cooking

the

meal

almost

two

hours

later.

IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXII

41

the

food

to

my

parents.

They

ate

it

and

said

it

was

42

.

At

last，

it

was

43

turn

to

eat

the

food.

However，

I

thought

it

was

terrible.From

that

day

on，

I

learnt

to

cook.

Although

my

first

cooking

was

so

terrible，

it

taught

me

a

great

44

.

I

started

respecting(尊重)

the

meals

my

parents

cooked

for

me，

as

I

learnt

that

it

was

not

45

to

cook

meals.IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(

B

)31.

A.washing

B.cooking

C.singing

D.driving(

D

)32.

A.shake

B.question

C.expect

D.teach(

B

)33.

A.what

B.how

C.which

D.where(

C

)34.

A.Because

B.So

C.But

D.If(

B

)35.

A.add

to

B.cut

up

C.pour

into

D.take

away(

A

)36.

A.ready

B.funny

C.lucky

D.similar(

D

)37.

A.fall

B.cover

C.pick

D.add(

D

)38.

A.agree

B.plan

C.leave

D.forgetBDBCBADDIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(

B

)39.

A.Through

B.After

C.From

D.Before(

C

)40.

A.Quickly

B.Loudly

C.Finally

D.Quietly(

A

)41.

A.served

B.turned

C.filled

D.shared(

D

)42.

A.comfortable

B.fresh

C.worse

D.wonderful(

A

)43.

A.my

B.his

C.our

D.their(

D

)44.

A.program

B.reason

C.hobby

D.lesson(

B

)45.

A.difficult

B.easy

C.similar

D.commonBCADADBIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIⅦ.词语运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给

单词的正确形式)。In

most

countries，

people

usually

eat

46.

⁠

(tradition)

food

on

special

holidays.

On

these

holidays

families

get

together

and

have

47.

big

family

meal.

traditional

a

IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXITurkey，

is

48.

⁠

(make)

to

celebrate

such

a

special

holiday.

To

go

with

turkey，

people

often

prepare

other

49.

(thing)

like

gravy，

cornbread，

mashed

potatoes，

and

pumpkin

pie.

Here

50.

(be)

one

way

to

make

turkey.

First，

mix

together

some

bread

51.

(piece)，

onions，

salt

and

pepper.

made

things

is

pieces

IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXINext，

fill

the

turkey

52.

this

bread

mix.

Then，

put

it

in

a

hot

oven

53.

cook

it

for

a

few

hours.

When

it

is

ready，

place

the

turkey

on

a

large

plate

and

cover

it

with

gravy.

54.

(final)，

cut

the

turkey

into

thin

pieces

and

eat

the

meat

with

55.

⁠

(vegetable)

like

carrots

and

potatoes.with

and

Finally

vegetables

IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIⅧ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳

选项。ASome

people

don’t

like

eating

boiled

eggs

but

almost

nobody

will

refuse

tea

eggs.

Now

I’d

like

to

share

the

way

to

cook

tea

eggs

with

you.IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI★Wash

eggs

with

clean

water

and

then

boil(煮)

the

eggs

for

about

8

minutes.

Make

sure

you

cover

all

of

the

eggs

with

water.

When

time

is

up，

take

the

eggs

out

of

the

hot

water.★Wrap(包)

black

tea

in

a

piece

of

cloth

and

tie

the

cloth

with

a

thread(线)

to

make

a

black

tea

bag.IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI★Use

a

needle(针)

or

something

sharp

to

break

the

eggs.

It’s

best

to

stick(刺、扎)

the

needle

into

each

egg

so

that

the

tea

can

get

into

the

eggs.★Place

the

eggs

and

black

tea

bag

together

in

a

pot

and

add

3

spoons

of

salt

and

sugar

to

the

water.

Cook

them

for

another

ten

minutes.

Then

you

can

enjoy

the

delicious

eggs.

You

will

never

forget

the

taste

and

pleasant

smell

of

tea

eggs.Now

the

winter

vacation

is

coming.

You

can

try

to

make

some

tea

eggs

for

your

parents.IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(

C

)56.

How

long

do

you

need

to

cook

the

eggs

first？A.For

20

minutes.B.For

15

minutes.C.For

8

minutes.D.For

5

minutes.(

D

)57.

According

to

the

passage，

what

ingredients

do

you

need

to

make

tea

eggs？A.Tea

and

salt.B.Tea

and

sugar.C.Salt

and

sugar.D.Tea，

salt

and

sugar.CDIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(

B

)58.

Which

should

be

the

title

for

the

passage？A.Tea

EggsB.How

to

Make

Tea

EggsC.The

Winter

Vacation

is

ComingD.Make

Tea

Eggs

for

ParentsBIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIBHave

you

ever

thought

of

making

a

guitar

for

your

kids

by

yourself？

Here

is

a

way

to

make

a

simple

guitar

using

objects

you

might

already

have

at

home.Things

needed：①a

shoe

box

with

a

cover

②a

box

cutter

③scissors

④4—6

rubber

bands(橡皮筋)

⑤glue ⑥paper

towel

tubesIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIStep：1.

Draw

a

circle

in

the

center

of

the

box

cover

and

then

cut

the

circle

out.

This

will

be

your

sound

hole.2.

Make

four

to

six

small

holes

in

a

straight

line

above

and

below

the

sound

hole.

These

will

be

your

string(弦)

holes.

Make

sure

to

align(对

齐)

the

top

and

bottom

holes.

The

row

of

holes

should

not

be

wider

than

the

sound

hole.IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI3.

Cut

four

to

six

rubber

bands

open，

and

string

them

through

the

string

holes.

Tie

each

end

of

the

bands

into

a

knot(结).4.

Connect

all

the

paper

towel

tubes

to

make

a

neck

and

fix

it

to

the

shoe

box(the

body

of

the

guitar).

The

neck

should

be

longer

than

the

body

of

the

guitar.5.

Glue

the

cover

onto

your

shoe

box

and

let

it

dry.IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(

B

)59.

What

is

NOT

needed

to

make

a

simple

guitar？A.A

box

cutter.B.Paper.C.Glue.D.A

shoe

box.BIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(

A

)60.

【新考法】Which

picture

shows

the

correct

relationship

of

the

string

holes

and

the

sound

holes？A.

B.

C.

D.

AIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(

D

)61.

【新考法】What

is

the

correct

order

of

making

a

simple

guitar？a.

Cut

a

sound

hole.

b.

Connect

the

neck

and

the

body.c.

Fix

the

rubber

bands.

d.

Glue

the

cover

onto

the

box.e.

Make

string

holes.A.e—b—c—a—dB.a—b—c—e—dC.e—a—c—d—bD.a—e—c—b—dDIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXICScientists

say

there

are

seven

kinds

of

food

that

people

should

eat

every

day.

They

are：

(1)green

and

yellow

vegetables

of

all

kinds；

(2)citrus(柑橘类)

fruits

and

tomatoes；

(3)potatoes

and

other

fruits

and

vegetables；

(4)meat

of

all

kinds，

fish

and

eggs；

(5)milk

and

foods

made

of

milk，

like

cheese

and

ice-cream；

(6)bread

or

cereal(谷类)，

rice

is

also

in

this

kind

of

foods；

(7)butter，

or

something

like

butter，

with

fat(脂肪).IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIPeople

in

different

countries

in

the

world

eat

different

kinds

of

things.

They

also

eat

in

different

ways

in

a

day.

In

some

places

people

eat

once

or

twice

a

day；

in

other

countries，

people

eat

three

or

four

times

a

day.

Scientists

say

that

these

differences

are

not

important.

It

doesn’t

matter

if

a

person

eats

dinner

at

4

o’clock

in

the

afternoon

or

at

11

o’clock

at

night.

The

important

thing

is

that

every

day

a

person

must

eat

something

from

each

of

the

seven

kinds

of

food.

The

most

important

thing

is

that

we

must

find

some

ways

to

help

the

hungry

people，

make

the

people

have

right

kinds

of

food，

and

make

them

strong

and

healthy.IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(

D

)62.

It

is

important

that

people

should

.A.eat

three

times

a

dayB.eat

cooked

foodC.eat

dinner

at

4

o’clockD.eat

something

from

each

of

the

seven

kinds

of

food

every

dayDIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(

B

)63.

Which

sentence

is

TRUE？A.People

should

eat

ice-cream

every

day.B.Oranges

belong

to

the

second

kind

of

food.C.We

must

eat

twice

a

day.D.We

should

never

eat

fat.BIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(

C

)64.

In

different

countries

people

.A.eat

the

same

kinds

of

foodB.cook

their

food

in

the

same

wayC.eat

different

kinds

of

foodD.eat

the

food

in

the

same

wayCIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXI(

A

)65.

The

most

important

thing

is

.A.to

help

those

hungry

people

in

the

world

and

make

people

healthyB.we

must

eat

the

seven

kinds

of

foodC.many

people

are

too

heavyD.people

eat

too

much

foodAIIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIDTanghulu

is

a

special

and

sweet

childhood

memory

of

many

Chinese

people.

When

winter

comes，

you

can

see

people

selling

tanghulu

on

each

street

in

Beijing.

Bright

red

in

color，

with

a

perfect

sweet-and-

sour

taste，

tanghulu

is

a

popular

traditional

snack

in

most

parts

of

northern

China.

In

the

past，

people

mainly

used

haws(山楂)

to

make

tanghulu.

But

now，

people

prefer

to

use

other

fruits

like

oranges，

bananas，

grapes

and

strawberries.

To

make

perfect

tanghulu，

you

can

follow

these

steps：IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXXXIPrepare

what

you

need：Haws

or

other

fruit，

white

sugar

and

water.Step

1Start

off

by

washing

the

haws

or

any

other

fruit

you

choose.

Once

done，

dry

the

fruit.

Don’t

forget

this

step.Step

2Put

the

fruit

on

bamboo

sticks.

If

you

use

long

sticks，

put

4—6

pieces

of

fruit

on

each

stick.

If

you

use

short

ones，

1—3

pieces

are

enough.I