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Unit5PowerofIdeasSectionBHowdoweturnideasinto
reality?
课时4(1a-2c)1.掌握并正确运用词汇:reality,responsible,responsibleforsth.,rapid,shape,bronze,ware,stone,jute,fibre,expensive,officer,workshop,none,ideal,bark,certain,suitable,liquid,cheap,creation,lateron,speedup,resultin,leadto,birth,rapidly,afford,company,sticky,production,gradually,widely2.能介绍某样发明的历史、制作过程和带来的影响:①
Inthefirststep...Then...Next...Finally...②...notonly...butalso...③Itledto...Thisresultedin...DoyouknowwhatthefourgreatinventionsofancientChinaare?PapermakingMoveableTypeGunpowderCompassHowdoweturnideasintoreality?(教材P46SectionB标题)reality/riˈæləti/n.
现实;事实现实Withhardwork,wecanturnourdreamsintoreality.通过努力,我们可以把梦想为现实。Hefinallyacceptedtherealityoffailure.他最终接受了失败的事实。reality事实Hisplanisoutoftouchwithrealityandcanneverberealized.他的计划脱离现实,永远无法实现。turnsth.intoreality将……变为现实outoftouchwithreality脱离现实Whatmaterialarethesethingsmadeof?Findmorethingsthataremadeofthismaterial.1aAllthesethingsaremadeofpaper.Morethingsmadeofpaper:newspapers,notebooks,calendars,paperkites,etc.AnInventionThatChangedtheWorldCanyouimagineaworldwithoutbooks,newspapers,ormagazines?Allofthesethingsdependononeinvention—papermaking.It,morethananyotherinvention,wasresponsiblefortherapidspreadofinformationthatshapedourmodernworld.InancientChina,manydifferentmaterialswereusedtowriteon,suchasanimalbones,bronzeware,stones,wood,bamboo,andevensilk.IntheWesternHanDynasty,therewasalsoaveryearlyformofpapermadefromjute—afibrethatcomesfromplants.However,allofthesematerialswereeitherdifficulttouseandstore,orveryexpensive.Readthetextandmatcheachparagraphwithitstopic.1b依靠;依赖beusedtodosth.被用来做某事12AstheheadofficerofthepalaceworkshopfortheemperorintheEasternHanDynasty,CaiLunbecameinterestedintryingtosolvetheproblem.Differentmethodsforcreatingsomethingtowriteonweretried,butnonewereideal.Inhistime,somekindsofbark—theouterpartoftrees—wereusedtomakeclothes.Frompastexperiences,CaiLungottheideathatbark,certainplants,andoldclothescouldbeusedtomakeaspecialmaterialsuitabletowriteon.becomeinterestedindoingsth.变得对做某事感兴趣themethodfordoingsth.
做某事的方法Readthetextandmatcheachparagraphwithitstopic.1b3InthefirststepofCaiLun’sexperiment,alltheingredientsweremixedandboiledinwater.Then,thismaterialwasbeaten,cutup,andmixedwithwateragain.Next,theliquidwaspouredoverabambooscreen,leavingjustthefibre.Finally,thisfibrewasdriedandpressedtoformpaper.Toeveryone’ssurprise,thispaperwassoft,light,easytomakeanduse,andmostimportantly,cheap.In105CE,CaiLunshowedhiscreationtotheemperor.TheemperorwasverypleasedandpraisedCaiLunforhisgreatwork.Readthetextandmatcheachparagraphwithitstopic.1b4toone’ssurprise令某人吃惊的是praisesb.forsth.
因某事称赞某人Lateron,thepapermakingtechniquenotonlyspeededupthedevelopmentofChineseculture,butalsochangedcivilizationsaroundtheworld.ItfirstspreadtoChina’sneighbouringcountriesandfinallyreachedEuropethroughArabcountriesinthe12thcentury.Whentheuseofpaperandprintingcametogetherinlatercenturies,itledtoarapidincreaseinthenumberofbooks.Thisresultedinanewbirthofknowledge,creatingtheworldwehavetoday.Readthetextandmatcheachparagraphwithitstopic.1b5Readthetextandmatcheachparagraphwithitstopic.1bParagraph1 A.EarlymaterialstowriteonParagraph2 B.CaiLun’sexperimentParagraph3 C.IntroductiontothetopicParagraph4 D.HowpaperchangedtheworldParagraph5 E.CaiLun’screativeideaIt,morethananyotherinvention,wasresponsiblefortherapidspreadofinformationthatshapedourmodernworld.(教材P461b)responsible/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/adj.
作为原因的;有责任的Thefloodswereresponsibleforoverahundreddeaths.洪水造成一百多人死亡。①
作为原因的responsibleforsth.引起某事It,morethananyotherinvention,wasresponsiblefortherapidspreadofinformationthatshapedourmodernworld.(教材P461b)responsible/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/adj.
作为原因的;有责任的Weshouldberesponsibleforwhatweshareonline.我们应该对我们在网上分享的东西负责。Maryisresponsiblefortrainingnewstaff.玛丽负责培训新员工。②
有责任的beresponsiblefor(doing)sth.对(做)某事负责任It,morethananyotherinvention,wasresponsiblefortherapidspreadofinformationthatshapedourmodernworld.(教材P461b)responsible/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/adj.
作为原因的;有责任的[形容词]
可靠的,可信任的YoucanleavethechildrenwithBilly—he’sveryresponsible.你可以把孩子们交给比利,他非常可靠。词义拓展It,morethananyotherinvention,wasresponsiblefortherapidspreadofinformationthatshapedourmodernworld.(教材P461b)shape/ʃeɪp/v.
塑造
n.
形状Likeitornot,ourfamiliesshapeourlivesandmakeuswhatweare.不管喜欢与否,我们的家庭塑造我们的生活并铸就我们的个性。①
v.
塑造;影响……的发展It,morethananyotherinvention,wasresponsiblefortherapidspreadofinformationthatshapedourmodernworld.(教材P461b)shape/ʃeɪp/v.
塑造
n.
形状inshape在形状上intheshapeof呈……形状outofshape变形的,走样的②
n.
形状Thisislandissquareinshape.这个岛呈正方形。It,morethananyotherinvention,wasresponsiblefortherapidspreadofinformationthatshapedourmodernworld.(教材P461b)shape/ʃeɪp/v.
塑造
n.
形状Mygrandmacancutoutpatternsintheshapeofcartooncharacters.我奶奶可以剪出卡通人物形状的图案。Hisoldhatisquiteoutofshape.他的旧帽子已不成样子了。②
n.
形状However,allofthesematerialswereeitherdifficulttouseandstore,orveryexpensive.(教材P461b)either...or...或者……或者……;要么……要么……Wecaneithergotothemoviesorgoshoppingthisevening.Wedon’thaveenoughtimetodoboth.今晚我们要么去看电影,要么去购物。我们没有足够的时间做两件事。表示从两者中任选其一,用于连接两个并列成分。当连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与离其最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致,即遵循“就近原则”。However,allofthesematerialswereeitherdifficulttouseandstore,orveryexpensive.(教材P461b)either...or...或者……或者……;要么……要么……EitherJennyorthetwinsaregoingtothecinemawithme.要么珍妮,要么那对双胞胎要和我一起去看电影。表示从两者中任选其一,用于连接两个并列成分。当连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与离其最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致,即遵循“就近原则”。和thetwins保持一致However,allofthesematerialswereeitherdifficulttouseandstore,orveryexpensive.(教材P461b)expensive/ɪkˈspensɪv/
adj.
昂贵的;价格高的Thiscoatistooexpensive.Pleaseshowmeacheapone.这件外套太贵了。请给我拿一件便宜的。Shegotanexpensivehandbagasabirthdaygiftfromheruncle.她收到了叔叔送的一个昂贵的手提包作为生日礼物。反义词为cheap“便宜的”,常用expensive或cheap来形容物品的贵或便宜。以元音音素开头,前面的不定冠词应用anHowever,allofthesematerialswereeitherdifficulttouseandstore,orveryexpensive.(教材P461b)expensive/ɪkˈspensɪv/
adj.
昂贵的;价格高的表示价格的高或低要用high或low。Thepriceofthiskindofteaishighandthatkindislow.这种茶叶的价格高,那种的价格低。用法拓展Differentmethodsforcreatingsomethingtowriteonweretried,butnonewereideal.(教材P461b)none/nʌn/pron.
没有一个;毫无nonenoone没有一个;毫无没有人既可指人,也可指物只能指人可单独使用,也可与of连用,后跟不可数名词或可数名词复数相当于nobody,一般单独使用,不与of连用①“noneof+不可数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式②
“noneof+可数名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数或复数形式均可作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式常用来回答howmany或howmuch(提问数量)引导的特殊疑问句常用来回答who引导的特殊疑问句Differentmethodsforcreatingsomethingtowriteonweretried,butnonewereideal.(教材P461b)none/nʌn/pron.
没有一个;毫无—Howmanyapplescanyouseeonthetree?
你能看到树上有多少个苹果?—None.
一个也没有。Noneofthenewswasveryexciting.没有一条消息是激动人心的。Differentmethodsforcreatingsomethingtowriteonweretried,butnonewereideal.(教材P461b)none/nʌn/pron.
没有一个;毫无Noneofthesepensworks/work.这些钢笔没有一支能用。Noone/Nobodyisperfect.人无完人。Differentmethodsforcreatingsomethingtowriteonweretried,butnonewereideal.(教材P461b)ideal/aɪˈdiːəl/adj.
最合适的;理想的
n.
理想;完美的人(或事物)ideal名词形容词Theweatherisidealforatrip.这天气特别适合旅行。最合适的理想的理想完美的人(或事物)Shehasanidealjobthatallowshertoworkandstudyatthesametime.她有一份理想的工作,能让她兼顾工作和学习。Tobeascientistishislifelongideal.成为一名科学家是他毕生的理想。Inhiseyes,hisgrandfatheristheidealofkindnessandhonesty.在他眼里,爷爷是善良和诚实的完美典范。同义词为perfect,常与介词for连用Frompastexperiences,CaiLungottheideathatbark,certainplants,andoldclothescouldbeusedtomakeaspecialmaterialsuitabletowriteon.(教材P461b)certain/ˈsɜːtn/adj.某些;确定的pron.(不提及人或事物的名称时用)某些Certainpeoplemightdisagreewiththis.某些人对这事可能不会赞同。(作形容词)①
[形容词]&[代词]
某些certainof...……中的一些/若干certain/ˈsɜːtn/adj.某些;确定的pron.(不提及人或事物的名称时用)某些Certainofthestudentshavefinishedtheirhomework.某些学生已经完成了他们的家庭作业。(作代词)①
[形容词]&[代词]
某些certainof...……中的一些/若干Frompastexperiences,CaiLungottheideathatbark,certainplants,andoldclothescouldbeusedtomakeaspecialmaterialsuitabletowriteon.(教材P461b)certain/ˈsɜːtn/adj.某些;确定的pron.(不提及人或事物的名称时用)某些②
[形容词]
确定的becertainof/about...对……确信无疑becertaintodosth.确定会做某事forcertain肯定;确定;无疑becertain+(that)从句
确定……→反义词为uncertain“不确定的”Frompastexperiences,CaiLungottheideathatbark,certainplants,andoldclothescouldbeusedtomakeaspecialmaterialsuitabletowriteon.(教材P461b)certain/ˈsɜːtn/adj.某些;确定的pron.(不提及人或事物的名称时用)某些②
[形容词]
确定的SheiscertainofwinningtheEnglishspeechcontest.她对赢得英语演讲比赛确信无疑。Sheiscertainto
passtheexambecauseshehasstudiedhard.她一定会通过考试,因为她学习很努力。→反义词为uncertain“不确定的”Frompastexperiences,CaiLungottheideathatbark,certainplants,andoldclothescouldbeusedtomakeaspecialmaterialsuitabletowriteon.(教材P461b)certain/ˈsɜːtn/adj.某些;确定的pron.(不提及人或事物的名称时用)某些②
[形容词]
确定的Nooneknowsforcertainwhenthemeetingwillstart.没人确定会议什么时候开始。Iamcertainthathewillkeephispromise.我确定他会遵守诺言。→反义词为uncertain“不确定的”Frompastexperiences,CaiLungottheideathatbark,certainplants,andoldclothescouldbeusedtomakeaspecialmaterialsuitabletowriteon.(教材P461b)suitable/ˈsuːtəbl/adj.合适的;适宜的由“suit(v.
适合)
+
-able(形容词后缀)”构成。Yunnanissuitableforvisitingallyearround.云南一年四季都适合游览。besuitablefor适合……besuitabletodosth.适合做某事Frompastexperiences,CaiLungottheideathatbark,certainplants,andoldclothescouldbeusedtomakeaspecialmaterialsuitabletowriteon.(教材P461b)suitable/ˈsuːtəb(ə)l/adj.合适的;适宜的由“suit(v.
适合)
+
-able(形容词后缀)”构成。Idon’tthinkyouaresuitableto
dothejob.我认为你不适合做这份工作。besuitablefor适合……besuitabletodosth.适合做某事Frompastexperiences,CaiLungottheideathatbark,certainplants,andoldclothescouldbeusedtomakeaspecialmaterialsuitabletowriteon.(教材P461b)Lateron,
thepapermakingtechniquenotonlyspeededupthedevelopmentofChineseculture,butalsochangedcivilizationsaroundtheworld.(教材P461b)speedup(使)加速Thetrainspeededupgraduallyafterleavingthestation.火车离开车站后,逐渐加快了速度。Canyoutryandspeedthingsupabit?你能不能设法加快一点事情的进度?反义短语为slowdown“(使)放慢速度”。notonly...but(also)...不仅……而且……Thestoryisnotonlyinterestingbut(also)educational.这个故事不仅有趣,而且有教育意义。SuShihasagreatinfluenceonpeoplenotonlyforhispoems,butalsoforhisoptimisticspirit.苏轼对人们的影响不仅在于他的诗歌,还在于他的乐观精神。①
用于连接两个并列成分。Lateron,
thepapermakingtechniquenotonlyspeededupthedevelopmentofChineseculture,butalsochangedcivilizationsaroundtheworld.(教材P461b)notonly...but(also)...不仅……而且……Notonlytheteacherbut(also)thestudentswereagainsttheplan.不仅那位老师,学生们也反对该项计划。NotonlyIbut(also)
mysisterenjoysdancing.不仅我,连我妹妹也喜欢跳舞。②
连接两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词要与其靠近的主语在人称和数上保持一致,即遵循“就近原则”。Lateron,
thepapermakingtechniquenotonlyspeededupthedevelopmentofChineseculture,butalsochangedcivilizationsaroundtheworld.(教材P461b)Notonly
canhe
speakEnglish,but(also)hecanspeakChinese.他不仅会说英语,还会说汉语。③
连接两个并列分句且notonly位于句首时,notonly后的分句要使用部分倒装语序。notonly...but(also)...不仅……而且……Lateron,
thepapermakingtechniquenotonlyspeededupthedevelopmentofChineseculture,butalsochangedcivilizationsaroundtheworld.(教材P461b)Whentheuseofpaperandprintingcametogetherinlatercenturies,itledtoarapidincreaseinthenumberofbooks.(教材P461b)Thisresultedinanewbirthofknowledge,creatingtheworldwehavetoday.(教材P461b)leadto导致;造成
resultin
造成;导致Heavyrainledto/resultedinfloodsinthevillage.大雨造成了村庄的洪水。Hisactionscouldleadto/resultinhimlosinghisjob.他的行为会让他丢掉工作。两者为同义短语,有时可互换。leadto/resultinsb./sth.doingsth.导致某人/某物做某事Findoutwhatthesepronounsfromthetextreferto.1cItinParagraph1:______________________________________ItinParagraph5:______________________________________itinParagraph5:______________________________________ThisinParagraph5:____________________________________UnderstandingreferencewordsNoticingwhatpronounsrefertowillhelpyouunderstandhowdifferentpartsofthereadingareconnected.papermakingthepapermakingtechniquetheuseofpaperandprinting(comingtogether)therapidinereaseinthenumberofbooksReadagainandcompletethetable.1dQuestionMaterialtowriteonbeforeCaiLunCaiLun’spaperWhatwasitlike?Whatwasusedtomakeit?difficulttouseandstore;veryexpensivesoft;light;easytomakeanduse;cheapanimalbones;bronzeware;stones;wood;bamboo;silk;jute;etc.bark,certainplants,oldclothesPutthesentencesinorder.Thenretelltheprocessofmakingpaperinyourownwords.1e____A.Thematerialwasbeaten,cutup,andmixedwithwater.____B.Alltheingredientsweremixedandboiledinwater.____C.Thefibrewasdriedandpressedtoformpaper.____D.Theliquidwaspouredoverabambooscreen,leavingjustthefibre.1234Discussthequestions.1f1.WhatotherancientChineseinventionsdoyouknow?Howwastheworldchangedbythem?IknowtwootherancientChineseinventions—printingandthecompass.Printingmadebookproductioneasierandcheaper,helpingknowledgespreadfaster.Thecompasshelpedsailorsfindtheirwayeasilywhentheysailedonthesea,whichmadelong-distanceseatravelspossible.Discussthequestions.1f2.Whatqualitiesdoyouthinkagreatinventorhas?Ithinkagreatinventoriscreative,hard-workingandpersistent.Completethetablewithdifferentformsofthewords.Youcanaddmore.2aVocabularyinUseNounVerbAdjectivecollectcreativeinventproductcollectioncollectivecreationcreateinventioninventiveproduceproductiveChoosethecorrectwordtocompleteeachsentence.2bVocabularyinUse1.Theuseofmodernmedicinehashelpedcontrol/spreadmanydangerousdiseases.2.Newscouldtravelmuchmorerapidly/slowlywithinventionsliketheradioandthetelevision.3.Fibremadefromoilprovidesa(n)cheap/expensivesolutiontotheproblemthatmanypeoplecannotaffordtobuyenoughclothes.4.Afilmwasinvented/producedbyafilmcompanytotellusaboutwhatrobotscoulddoforpeople’slivesinthefuture.5.InJanuary1911,FengRucarriedoutasecret/publictestflightinOaklandCity.HeshowedtheworldwhatChinesepeoplecouldachieve.Fibremadefromoilprovidesacheapsolutiontotheproblemthatmanypeoplecannotaffordtobuyenoughclothes.(教材P482b)afford/əˈfɔːd/
v.
买得起;能做Tomcan’taffordtheviolinbecauseit’stooexpensive.汤姆买不起那把小提琴,因为它太贵了。Icanaffordtospendtwohoursreadingeveryday.我能每天抽出两个小时读书。通常与can、could或beableto连用。affordtodosth.负担得起做某事Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox.Thendiscusshowaninventionlikestickynotesisturnedintoreality.2cVocabularyinUsepieceof standup resultin tosb.’ssurpriseDidyouknowthatanaccidentledtotheinventionofstickynotes?In1968,ascientistnamedSpencerSilverwastryingtomakeastrongglue.____________,heproducedagluethatwasreallyweak.Itcouldstickthings,butitcouldberemovedveryeasily.Thegluewasinteresting,butnoonecouldfindauseforit.TohissurpriseCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox.Thendiscusshowaninventionlikestickynotesisturnedintoreality.2cVocabularyinUsepieceof standup resultin tosb’ssurpriseThen,in1974,amannamedArthurFrywastryingtomarkthepagesinasongbookusingsmall________paper.However,wheneverhe________tosing,thepiecesfelltothefloor.ThenherememberedSilver’sglue.Withtheglue,thepaperstayedinthesongbook,butitcouldlaterberemoved.Fry’sidea________theproductionofstickynotesofmanysizesandcolours.Theygraduallybecamepopularandnowarewidelyusedallovertheworld.piecesofstoodupresultedinTheygraduallybecamepopularandnowarewidelyusedallovertheworld.(教材P482c)gradually/ˈɡrædʒuəli/
adv.
逐渐地;逐步地HisEnglishhasgraduallyimprovedsincehestartedreadingeveryday.自从他开始每天阅读,他的英语逐渐提高了。Gradually,IfittedintotheuniversityandthecityIworkin.渐渐地,我融入了这所大学和我工作的城市。可修饰动词、形容词或整个句子,同义短语为littlebylittle和bitbybit。KeywordsExpressionsreality,responsible,rapid,shape,bronze,ware,stone,jute,fibre,expensive,officer,workshop,none,ideal,certain,suitable,liquid,cheap,creation,birth,rapidly,afford,company,sticky,production,gradually,widelyresponsibleforsth.,lateron,speedup,resultin,leadto①Inthefirststep...Then...Next...Finally...②...notonly...butalso...③Itledto...Thisresultedin...Sentences1.用以下句型介绍一种你感兴趣的发明,描述它的历史、制作流程及带来的影响:①Inthefirststep...Then...Next...Finally...②...notonly...butalso...③Itledto...Thisresultedin...2.将本课所学内容形成重点笔记。听力部分(共30分)Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(
C
)1.A.folk
B.form
C.fork(
B
)2.A.70-year-old
B.17-year-old
C.27-year-old(
C
)3.A.ismadeof
B.ismadefrom
C.ismadeinto(
C
)4.A.Franceisfamousforart.B.Franceisfamousforcars.
C.Franceisfamousforfashion.(
A
)5.A.Thedressismadeofcotton.B.ShemadeadresslastFriday.
C.SheboughtadresslastSunday.CBCCAⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅡ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(
C
)6.A.Threeyuan.
B.InChina.
C.Wood.(
B
)7.A.Ithinkso.
B.Good.
C.Lastyear.(
A
)8.A.InBlueHall.
B.Prettygood.
C.Nextmonth.(
A
)9.A.Soundsgreat.
B.Becausetheyarenotfar.
C.Itlooksnice.(
C
)10.A.ZhugeKongming.
B.Twothousandyearsago.
C.Askingforhelp.CBAACⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅢ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)(
C
)11.Whatisthebikemadeof?ABCCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
B
)12.WhatdidZhugeKongmingsendtotheskywhenintrouble?ABCBⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
B
)13.What’sthatinthepicture?A.Ateaplant.B.Ateapot.C.Sometea.(
A
)14.Whodoesthewomanwanttobuytheskirtfor?A.Herdaughter.B.Hersister.C.Hercousin.BAⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)15.Howmuchistheskirt?A.¥105.B.¥115.C.¥150.(
B
)16.HowlongdidJackstayinShanghai?A.Foramonth.B.Fortwomonths.C.Forthreemonths.(
C
)17.Where’stheteagrown?A.InHebei.B.InShandong.C.InZhejiang.CBCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)18.WhatwasmadeinJapan?A.TheTV.B.Theradio.C.Theoven.AⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅣ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)(
B
)19.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Juice.(
C
)20.WhoisLuYu?A.AChinesefarmer.B.AChineseemperor.C.AChinesewriter.BCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)21.WhatkindofteadoesthepassageNOTmention?A.Blacktea.B.Greentea.C.Whitetea.(
A
)22.Howdoestheboyusuallygotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.(
A
)23.Whathappenedtotheboyonhiswaytoschool?A.Hehadatrafficaccident.B.Hehitatruck.C.Hefelloffhisbikeandwasbadlyhurt.CAAⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)24.Whichpartofthebodydidtheboyhurt?A.Hisnose.B.Hisleftleg.C.Hisleftarm.(
C
)25.Whosenttheboytothehospital?A.Thepoliceman.B.Thecardriver.C.Thepolicemanandthecardriver.CCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅤ.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)InformationSheetIceHotelLocationIn26.
Sweden.MaterialSnowandice.OpeningtimesFrom27.
toApril.Northern
December
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪInformationSheetIceHotelPriceAround28.
yuanonenightforthecheapest
room.2,000
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪInformationSheetIceHotelOthers●Theworld’sfirsticehotelandthemost29.
hotelaroundtheworld.●Thereareicebarsandiceroomswithdifferentthemes.●Visitorsneedtopreparethick30.
andquiltsto
keepwarm.famous
clothes
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ笔试部分(共90分)Ⅵ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Doyouknowtheumbrella?Theumbrellaisavery
31
object.
Itkeepsthe
32
andthesunoffthepeople.Mostumbrellascanbe
foldedup(折叠),soitis
33
tocarrythem.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪHowever,theumbrellahasnotalwaysbeenascommon
34
it
isnow.Inthe
35
,itwasasymbolofimportance.SomeAfrican
countriesstilluseumbrellasinthis
36
.Someonecarriesanumbrella
andwalksbehindthekingoranimportantperson.Umbrellasareveryold.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldbegan
to
37
umbrellasatdifferenttimes.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪTheChinesehadthemmorethan3,000years
38
.From
there,umbrellas
39
toIndiaandEgypt.InGreeceand
Rome,
40
wouldn’tusethem.Theybelievedumbrellaswereonly
forwomen.Englandwas
41
thefirstcountryinEuropewhere
commonpeopleusedumbrellasagainstrain.Theweatherthereis
42
.
andumbrellasareveryuseful.
43
usesumbrellastoday.Thenexttimeyou
44
one,thinkthatforcenturiesonlygreat
menandwomenusedthem,andyou’llfeelyouare
45
,too.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
B
)31.A.unusual
B.common
C.expensive
D.special(
A
)32.A.rain
B.cloud
C.air
D.water(
D
)33.A.lovely
B.cheap
C.hard
D.easy(
C
)34.A.so
B.than
C.as
D.like(
C
)35.A.case
B.bank
C.past
D.end(
A
)36.A.way
B.size
C.reason
D.place(
B
)37.A.discover
B.use
C.examine
D.discuss(
B
)38.A.before
B.ago
C.ever
D.alreadyBADCCABBⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
B
)39.A.walked
B.traveled
C.rode
D.flew(
C
)40.A.children
B.parents
C.men
D.women(
A
)41.A.probably
B.already
C.suddenly
D.comfortably(
B
)42.A.sunny
B.rainy
C.snowy
D.windy(
C
)43.A.Nobody
B.Somebody
C.Everybody
D.None(
D
)44.A.sell
B.return
C.borrow
D.carry(
C
)45.A.bored
B.rich
C.important
D.relaxedBCABCDCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅦ.短文运用(共10小题;每空1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给
单词的正确形式)。Ray,afriendofmine,likedplayingwithothersatschool,but
helikedkiteflyingbest.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪOneday,ashewasflyinghiskite,hesaidto
46.
(him),
“Iwonderifanybodyhasever47.
(try)
toflyakiteatnight.Itseemsfun.Ifitwasverydark,thekitecouldnot
beseen.WhatifItiealighttoit?ThenIcouldseeit.”himself
tried
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪAssoonasitwasdark,48.
sayingawordto
anybody,hetookhiskiteandlantern.Hewenttoalarge,openfield
andflewhiskite.Afterawhile,thekiteflewtoahigherand
49.
(far)placeinthesky,sohetiedittoafence(篱笆).Then
hestoodbesidethefenceandwatchedthekite.without
farther
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪItwasthe50.
(one)timethevillagershadseenthelight.
Theydidn’tknowwhathappened,sotheycameclosetosee.51.
thattime,Raywassotiredofstandingthathesatinafencecorner
behindatree.Hesawthe52.
(man)coming,buttheydidn’tsee
him.Thentheystood53.
(direct)underthelightandsaw
whatitwas.Theylookedateachother,laughedoutloud.Theykeptthe
secretandshared54.
newswithothers…Morepeoplecame,
laughedandthenleft.first
At
men
directly
the
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪWhenhegothome,hetoldhismotherwhathehaddone,buthis
motherhardly55.
(know)whethertolaughorshoutathim.WhataninterestingexperienceRayhad!Haveyoueverdone
anythinglikethis?knew
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅧ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳
选项。AAreyouinterestedintraditionalChinesearts?Doyouwantto
learnhowtomakethembyhand?Ifso,comeandjoinourclubsthis
weekendinourschool.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪSkyLanternClubIntroduction:Skylanternsaremadeofbambooandcoveredwith
paper.Theywerefirstusedtoaskforhelpwhenpeoplewereintrouble.
Today,theyareusedtoshowhappinessandgoodwishes.Time:Saturday8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.Place:Building3Room501ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪPaperCuttingClubIntroduction:Papercuttingturnsasimplethinglikeapieceofpaper
intoabeautifulpieceofart.Picturesaboutflowers,animalsandsoon
areputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofgoodwishesand
goodluck.Time:Saturday9:00a.m.—1
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