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Unit6BeyondEarthSectionBHowfarcanwegointospace?
课时5(3a-3c)2.掌握太空梦想写作常用表达:
引出主题:Myspacedreamisthatoneday...
阐述理由:First,...Second,...Third,...
表达愿望:Ihope...duringmylifetime./Iwillstudyhardtomakeitpossible.1.掌握并正确运用词汇:operate,quiteafewReadtheshortpassageanddiscuss.Today,astronautsonthespacestationeatfoodfrombags,sleepinsleepingbagsattachedtothespacecraft’swalls,andexercisetostayhealthy.Itisnoteasy.Butinthefuture,spacelifecouldbeverydifferent.Maybewewillhavespacehotels,moonfarms,andMarscities.Whatisyourdreamforthefutureofspace?Readtheshortpassageanddiscuss.Whatisspacelifeliketodayaccordingtothepassage?Today,astronautseatfoodfrombags,sleepinsleepingbagsattachedtothespacecraft’swalls,andexercisetostayhealthy.Lifeinspaceisnoteasy.Whatchangesmighthappeninthefuture?Inthefuture,spacelifecouldbeverydifferent.Maybewewillhavespacehotels,moonfarms,andMarscities.Readaboutoneteenager’sspacedream.Thencompletethechart.3aMySpaceDreamMyspacedreamisthatonedayaresearchstationwillbebuiltonthemoon.Ibelievetherearequiteafewbenefits.First,itwillbeagoodplaceforscientiststocooperateanddospaceresearchtogether.Newtechnologiescanbedeveloped,tested,andoperatedthere.ThesetechnologiescanthenbeusedtohelpbuildstationsonMarsandotherplanets.Second,moreresourceswillbefound.IthinkthemoonmayhavesomespecialkindofenergyresourcethatcanbeusefultoEarth.Itwilljusttaketimeforscientiststofindit.相当多,不少
Readaboutoneteenager’sspacedream.Thencompletethechart.3aMySpaceDreamThird,peoplemayliveandworkthere.Touristswillalsobeabletovisit.Iwanttobeoneofthefirstvisitors.Ihopethatonedaywehumanscanspendholidaysinspaceandexploretheuniverse.Humanshaveachievedmanythingsthatwereonceonlydreams.Ihopetheresearchstationonthemoonwillbebuiltinthenearfuture,andIhopeitwillhappenduringmylifetime.Readaboutoneteenager’sspacedream.Thencompletethechart.3aMySpaceDreamWhat?Why?Onedayaresearchstationwillbebuiltonthemoon.Itwillbeagoodplaceforscientiststocooperateanddospaceresearchtogether.Reason1:Reason2:Reason3:Moreresourceswillbefound.Peoplemayliveandworkthere.Ibelievetherearequiteafewbenefits.(教材P593a)quiteafew相当多;不少相当于many,修饰可数名词复数。
I’vebeentherequiteafewtimes.我去过那里好多次了。
Quiteafewstudentstookpartinthesportsmeetingheldinourschool.
很多学生参加了在我们学校举办的运动会。词块拓展
quitealittle相当多;不少
修饰不可数名词
Thereisquitealittlewaterleftinthebottle.瓶子里还剩下不少水。
Newtechnologiescanbedeveloped,tested,andoperatedthere.(教材P593a)operate
/ˈɒpəreɪt/v.操作;运行
Hecanoperatethenewmachinebyhimself.他能独立操作这台新机器。Thismachineisoperatingwellathighspeed.这台机器正高速运转,运行良好。词义拓展
[不及物动词]动手术
operateon
给······动手术Thedoctorwilloperateonhiseyes.医生将给他的眼睛动手术。operationn.操作;运行Discusstheideasaboutspace.Whichinterestsyouthemostandwhy?3b
buildaresearchstationonthemoonsendaspacecrafttotheneareststarsystemsearchforlifeinthesolarsystembuildasatellitetocollectthesun’senergyandsendittoEarth...Discusstheideasaboutspace.Whichinterestsyouthemostandwhy?3b
Buildingaresearchstationonthemooninterestsmethemost,becauseitcanhelpuslearnmoreaboutthemoonandpreparefordeeperspaceexploration.It’salsoabigstepforhumanstoexploretheuniverse.
Writeyourownspacedream.Youcanincludesomepicturesinyourwriting.3cMyspacedreamisthatonedayIcanflytoMarsandstudyitsenvironment.Ibelievethiswillbeverymeaningful.引出梦想
Writeyourownspacedream.Youcanincludesomepicturesinyourwriting.3cFirst,ofalltheplanetsinthesolarsystem,theenvironmentonMarsisthemostsimilartoEarth’s.ByexploringMars,wecanlearnmoreabouttheformationandchangesofplanets.ItcanalsohelpusfindoutwhetherhumanscanliveonMarsinthefuture.
分点阐述梦想的具体内容和意义
Writeyourownspacedream.Youcanincludesomepicturesinyourwriting.3cSecond,IhopetolookforwaterandotherusefulresourcesonMars.Thesediscoverieswillhelphumansexplorefurtherintospace.分点阐述梦想的具体内容和意义
Writeyourownspacedream.Youcanincludesomepicturesinyourwriting.3cThird,IwanttotakeamazingphotosofMarsandsendthembacktoEarth.I’msurethatMarshaswonderfulsightswehaveneverseenbefore.分点阐述梦想的具体内容和意义
Writeyourownspacedream.Youcanincludesomepicturesinyourwriting.3cWiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,Ibelievemyspacedreamwillcometrue.Iwillstudyhardfromnowontomakeitpossible.总结全文
Writeadiaryentrytostarttrackingyourprogress.Rewardyourselfforeachsmallstepforward.Youaresuretogetbetter!3c开头:引出话题段落布局中间:分点阐述梦想的具体内容和意义结尾:总结全文,表达实现梦想的决心MyspacedreamistoflytoMarsandstudyitsenvironment...Ibelievethiswillbeverymeaningful.第一点:First,...learnmoreabouttheformationandchangesofplanets...whetherhumanscanliveonMars...第二点:Second,...lookforwaterandotherusefulresources...第三点:Third,...takeamazingphotos......Ibelievemyspacedreamwillcometrue.Iwillstudyhardfromnowontomakeitpossible.Thereare________________(相当多)advantagesofexploringtheuniverse.Thenewmachinecanbeeasily__________(操作)bytheastronautsinspace.Themoonisrichinnatural___________(资源)thatmightbeusefultohumans.一、根据句意及汉语提示,完成句子。quiteafewoperatedresourcesItwouldbewonderfulifMarscouldbevisited_________________.(在我的一生中)Humanshavealwayswantedto____________________.
(探索宇宙)3.Iwanttobeoneof___________________tosteponthemoon.(首批访客)二、根据中文补全句子。duringmylifetimeexploretheuniversethefirstvisitors假设你是李华,正在中国空间站执行任务。联合国教科文组织邀请你与全球青少年视频连线,介绍你在空间站一天的工作与生活,并分享你的感受。请你结合以下提示和要求,写一篇英文发言稿,与全球青少年进行分享。三、书面表达。exercise,sleepinasleepingbag,...doexperiments,performspacewalks,...read,talkwithfamily,...feeling(s):...要求:1.包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;3.词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Hello,IamLiHua.Iamsogladtomeetyouallheretoday.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!
Keywordsoperate,quiteafewwriteaboutyourspacedreamWritingtask书面表达:我的太空梦假设你是李华,学校英语报正在举办“我的太空梦”主题征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文投稿,内容包括:你的太空梦想是什么(如:在月球上建研究站、去火星探索、太空旅行等);实现这个梦想的两个或三个理由(如:科学合作、寻找资源、人类未来等);你为实现梦想愿意付出怎样的努力。书面表达:我的太空梦要求:1.适当运用所学的词汇:operate,quiteafew;2.结构清晰,包含开头引出梦想、中间阐述理由、结尾表达愿望;3.词数100左右。听力部分(共30分)Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(
B
)1.A.buyfruit
B.drinktea
C.cookrice(
A
)2.A.dividedinto
B.turnedinto
C.dealtwith(
B
)3.A.takeabreak
B.makeamistake
C.readabook(
A
)4.A.CathyisgoodatEnglish.B.Cathydoeswellinmath.
C.CathylikesEnglishandmath.(
C
)5.A.Billistryingtobeagoodstudent.B.Billisn’tagoodstudentanymore.
C.ThereisnodoubtthatBillisagoodstudent.BABACⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅡ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(
A
)6.A.Around1927.
B.InAmerica.
C.Byaforeigner.A(
B
)7.A.Intwoweeks.
B.Bymistake.
C.InFrance.(
A
)8.A.Sendingaletter.
B.Itlooksnice.
C.It’smyfavorite.(
B
)9.A.Thankyou.
B.Goodlucktoyou.
C.Iagree.(
C
)10.A.Thisway,please.
B.Twoyearsago.
C.Thecomputer.BABCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅢ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)(
B
)11.What’sJack’sfavoritefood?ABCBⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)12.Whichsporthastheshortesthistory?ABCAⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
B
)13.Whatistheboytryingtodo?A.Sellacomputer.B.Buyacomputer.C.Repairacomputer.(
B
)14.WhatcanLisa’srobotdo?
A.Itcanhelpcleanthefloor.B.Itcanhelpdothedishes.C.Itcanhelpmakethebed.BBⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)15.Howmuchistherobot?A.3,000yuan.B.4,500yuan.C.5,000yuan.(
A
)16.WhatdoesAlicewanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Ascientist.B.Adriver.C.Apolicewoman.(
B
)17.WhatcanAlice’sinventiondo?A.Itcanrunanddive.B.Itcanrunandfly.C.Itcanflyanddive.CABⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
B
)18.WhatkindofbooksisAlicegoingtoread?A.Booksaboutmath.B.Booksaboutscience.C.Booksaboutcomputers.BⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅣ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)(
A
)19.Howlonghasthewomanhadthemachine?A.For2days.B.For2weeks.C.For20days.
(
A
)20.Whatisthemachineusedfor?A.Cuttingapples.B.Holdingfood.C.Cuttingvegetables.(
C
)21.Wherewasthemachinemade?A.InChina.B.InJapan.C.InAustralia.AACⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)22.Wherewerekitesinvented?
A.InChina.B.InJapan.C.InEngland.(
C
)23.Whatwerethekitesmadeofinthebeginning?
A.Cottonandbamboo.B.Woodandsilk.C.Woodandbamboo.ACⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)24.Whatdidpeopleusekitestodointhebeginning?A.Theywereusedtocompetewitheachother.B.Theywereusedtokeepawayfrombadluck.C.Theywereusedtosendmessages.(
B
)25.WhenistheWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalheld?A.InMay.B.InApril.C.InMarch.CBⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅤ.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)Dishwasher(洗碗机)WhenitwasinventedIn26.
.WhoinventeditJosephineCochrane,arichAmericanwho
27.
lotsofdinnerparties.WhatitwasusedtodoTowashalotof28.
andglasses
safely.1886
gave
plates
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪDishwasher(洗碗机)WhenitwasintroducedtothepublicIn1893.WhoboughtitatfirstThehotelsand29.
restaurants.Whenitbecamepopularwiththe
general30.
Notuntilthe1950s.large
public
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ笔试部分(共90分)Ⅵ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(2022浙江温州中考)Mattlovedscience,andhewantedtobethe
ScienceStaroftheweek.NowhewaspresentinghisexperimentinMrs.
Perry’sclass.“Letmeshowyou
31
tokeepanegginthemiddleofthe
glass.”Mattdroppedaneggintosaltwater.Butitfelltothebottom.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ“Look,Matt’sblushing(脸红)!”Cocoshouted.Matt,
covered
32
redfacewithhands.Thateveninghe
33
The
Book
of
Wonderful
Science
Experiments.
Whenitcametothelastpage,hesmiled.“Thisistheright
experiment
34
me!It’simpossibletofailthistime.”ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪThenextdayinfrontofhisclass,Mattspreadsmallpiecesof
paperontothedeskandrubbed(摩擦)aspoonwithcloth.“Thespoon
willliftupthepaper.”Heraisedthespoon,but
35
happened.The
paperlaystill.“Matt’sblushingagain!”Emilypointedout.Mattwas
36
.
andranbacktohisseatwithhisredface.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ“BecomingtheScienceStarseemsso
37
,”Mattthought.
Thatnighthecouldn’tsleep.
“Ihavetomakeit,buttheonlythingI
coulddorightwasblushing.”
…Suddenly,a
38
cametohis
mind.Thefollowingmorning,Mattappearedbeforetheclass
again,
39
hisMickeyMouseears.“Mouseearsontheheadareyour
40
?”Someonelaughed
andMatt’sfaceburned.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ“No,watchmy
41
!Blushingismyexperiment,”Matt
answered.Everyonequieteddown.Mattcontinued,
“Whenyoufeelstressed,yourbloodvessels(血
管)inthefaceopenwideandfilltheskinwithblood,
42
you
blush.”Heshowedapictureofbloodvessels.“I’ve
43
manytimes
tocontrolblushing,butnowIknowit’sanormalpartofbeinghuman.
Sothebestthingtodoisto
44
it.”TheclasscheeredandMatt’sred
facelitupthewholeclassroom.“MattistheScienceStaroftheweek,”Mrs.Perryannounced.
Mattwalked
45
backtohisseat.Whataperfectday!ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)31.A.how
B.where
C.why
D.when(
C
)32.A.my
B.your
C.his
D.her(
B
)33.A.handedin
B.lookedthrough
C.waitedfor
D.putaway(
A
)34.A.for
B.with
C.against
D.like(
D
)35.A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing(
B
)36.A.happy
B.nervous
C.calm
D.bored(
A
)37.A.difficult
B.common
C.natural
D.safe(
C
)38.A.question
B.number
C.plan
D.mistakeACBADBACⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)39.A.passing
B.throwing
C.wearing
D.repairing(
D
)40.A.play
B.song
C.painting
D.experiment(
B
)41.A.hands
B.face
C.teeth
D.back(
B
)42.A.whether
B.so
C.unless
D.but(
A
)43.A.tried
B.advised
C.guessed
D.cried(
D
)44.A.finish
B.change
C.hide
D.accept(
C
)45.A.secretly
B.strangely
C.proudly
D.worriedlyCDBBADCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅦ.短文填空(共10小题;每空1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给
单词的正确形式)。Thesmartwatch,46.
newpopularproduct,ischanging
ourlifestyle.Moreandmorepeopleprefertochooseasmartwatch
47.
theirdailylife.Andtherearealsomanydifferentbrands(品牌)
tochoosefrom.Here48.
(be)thereasonswhypeoplechooseasmartwatch.a
in
are
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ49.
(one)ofall,itcantellthetimejustlikeanormal
watch.Thesmartwatchcanalsobe50.
(connect)toa
mobilephone.Youcanuseittoanswerthephone,butatraditional
watchcanneverdothat.Besides,thesmartwatchlooksfascinating(迷人的).It’svery
51.
(popular)amongteenagersbecauseit’scoolenough.We
oftenseeteenagerswearingsmartwatches.First
connected
popular
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪThirdly,nowadays,manypeoplehaverealizedthe
52.
(important)ofhealth.Somepeopleplaysportsevery
daytokeephealthy.Thesmartwatchcantellyouhowmany
53.
(step)youhavewalked.Itshowstheresultseverydayand
you’llknowwhetheryouachieveyouraimornot.However,some
parentsarestillagainst54.
(use)it.In55.
(they)
opinion,wearingsmartwatchesforalongtimemaycausecancer.They
thinkteenagersareunderradiation(辐射)allthetime.Eachcoinhastwosides.Whetheryouusethesmartwatchornot,
it’suptoyou.importance
steps
using
their
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅧ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳
选项。AToday,almosteveryoneknowsaboutcomputersandtheInternet.
IfIaskyou“Whatisthemostimportantthinginyourlife?”,
maybeyouwillsay“ComputersandtheInternet.”Thefirstcomputerwasmadein1946.Itwasverybigbutitworked
slowly.Today,computersaregettingsmallerandsmaller.Butthey
workfasterandfaster.Whatcancomputersdo?Awritersaid,
“Peoplecan’tlivewithoutcomputerstoday.”ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪTheInternetcamealittlelaterthancomputers.Itcameabout
twenty-fiveyearslaterthancomputers.Butnowitisalmosteverywhere.
Wecanuseittoreadbooks,writeletters,shop,playcomputer
gamesormakefriends.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪManystudentsliketheInternetverymuch.Theyoftengoonline
whenevertheyhavefreetime;theymakefriendsontheInternet,and
theymayneverhaveseenthesefriendsbefore.Theydon’tknowtheir
realnames,ages,orevensex.Theyaresointerestedinmaking
“unrealfriends”thattheycan’tputtheirheartsintostudying.Many
ofthemcan’tcatchupwithothersinmanysubjects.WecanusecomputersandtheInternettolearnmoreaboutthe
world.Butatthesametime,weshouldrememberthatnoteverything
canbedonebycomputersandtheInternet.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)56.TheInternetcannotbeusedfor
.A.studyingB.shoppingC.thinkingD.playing(
C
)57.Whenthecomputerwasinvented,itwas
.A.largeandworkedquicklyB.smallandworkedslowlyC.largebutworkedslowlyD.smallbutworkedquicklyCCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
D
)58.WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheInternet?A.Itiswonderful.B.Itcanmakestudentsstudyharder.C.Itisnotgoodforstudents.D.Itishelpful,butwecan’tdoeverythingonit.DⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪBSmartphonesaregettingboring.Thenewmodelseitherareabit
fasterorhavebettercameras,buttheyarenotdifferentfromtheones
alreadyinourpockets.Thisiswhyscientistsareworkingonsomething
new.Atthemoment,thenextinventionmightbesmartglasses.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪJustimagine.Insteadofhavingtopickupyourphoneandlookat
thescreen,alloftheinformationyouneedsimplyappearsjustinfront
ofyou,inyourglasses.Satellitenavigation(卫星导航)wouldappear
rightthereontheroad.Andyoursmartglassescouldguideyoutothe
rightshelfinthesupermarket!ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪSmartglassescouldalsobeusedinindustry.Theycouldshow
engineerstheinstructionstofixthingsmorequickly.Adoctorcould
carryoutadifficultoperation(手术),guidedinrealtimebysomeoneon
theothersideoftheworld.Thismaysoundimpossible.Butmostofthe
technologiestoinventthemarealreadythere.Forexample,onekey
technologyiscalledAR,whichcanmakedigital3Dobjectsappearasif
theywerepartoftherealworld.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪSo,whyaren’tweallwearingsmartglassesyet?Sofar,noone
hasinventedagoodwaytosendimages(映像)ofourworldontoglasses.
However,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,smartglassescould
arrivemuchsoonerthanwethink.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)59.WhydoesthewritermentionsmartphonesinParagraph1?A.Tostartastory.B.Toexplainanidea.C.Tointroduceatopic.D.Todiscussaproblem.CⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
B
)60.WhatareParagraphs2and3mainlyabout?A.Whensmartglassesmightbemade.B.Wheresmartglassescouldbeused.C.Howsmartglasseswouldgivedirections.D.Whysmartglassesshouldbechanged.BⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
D
)61.Howmightthewriterfeelaboutthefutureofsmartglasses?A.Bored.B.Uncertain.C.Satisfied.D.Confident.DⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪCAmazonhasreleased(发布)anewhomerobotcalledAstro.The
makerssaiditcanbecontrolledevenwhentheownerisnotathome.It
cancheckonspecificareaswithitscamera.Therearealsootherrobots
thatcancutthegrassorreadstories.Butsomepeoplestillthinkthese
robotsmightaffecthumanbehavior.Canhomerobotsreallyplayagood
roleinpeople’slives?ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪPRO(正方):Houseworkisboringbuthastobedone.Sowhynot
getarobottodoit?Whentherobotisbusyworking,peoplecan
spendtimedoingthingstheyactuallyenjoy.Robotscanalsomakepeople
feelmorecomfortableandsaferintheirhomes.Forexample,itcan
warntheownerifthereisagasleak(泄露).Itcankeepaneyeonpetsor
peoplesothatthepersonknowstheyarealright.Robotscanbeour
friendsandpreventusfromfeelinglonely.Theycanalsohelpusstayin
touchandmakevideocallswithotherpeople.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪCON(反方):Althoughrobotscanhelppeoplewithhousehold
chores,peoplewillsoonbecomedependentonthem.Theywillslowly
forgethowtodothingsandlosetheirskills.Homerobotsmayrecord
informationaboutpeople,includingtheirconversationsandtheir
privacy.Ifrobotsdoeverythingforpeople,theywillbecomelazy.
Doinghouseworkisagoodwaytostayactiveandkeeppeoplehealthy.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)62.WhatcanwelearnaboutAstrofromParagraph1?A.Itcanreadstoriesforitsowner.B.Itcanprotectpersonalinformation.C.Itcanbecontrolledfromafarplace.D.Itcanhelpitsownerdoallhousework.CⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)63.WhichofthefollowingisthePRO’sopinion?A.Homerobotsmakeourlifeeasier.B.Homerobotscanrecordourlives.C.Homerobotscanhelppeoplemakemorefriends.D.Lifebecomesinterestingwithhomerobots.AⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)64.AccordingtotheCON,whatwillhappenifpeopledepend
onhomerobotstoomuch?
A.Peoplewillbehealthier.B.Thehousewillbecometidier.C.Peoplewilllosetheabilitytodohousework.D.Peoplewillremembermorethingswithhomerobots’help.CⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)65.Whichofthefollowingistheopinionthattheyhold
together?A.Houseworkneedstobedone.B.Homerobotscanrecordinformation.C.Therewillbelesshouseworkinthefuture.D.Homerobotscangivepeopleasenseofsafety.AⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪDHowmuchpaperdoyouuseeachyear?Maybeyoucan’tanswer
thisquestionatonce.In1900,theworldusedaboutonekilogramof
paperforeachpersoninayear.Nowsomecountriesuseasmuchas50
kilogramsofpaperforeachpersoninayear.Butsuchcountrieslike
America,EnglandandSweden,usemorepaperthanothercountries.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪPaperwasfirstmadeinChinaabout2,000yearsago.Itwasmade
fromthehair-likepartsofcertainplants.Paperwasnotmadein
southernEuropeuntilabouttheyear1100.In1500,aGermannamed
Schaefferfoundoutthatthebestpapercouldbemadefromtrees.After
thattheforestcountriesofCanada,Sweden,America,Finland
becamethemostimportantonesinpaper-making.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪWhenwethinkofpaper,wemaythinkofnewspapers,books
andwriting-paper.Buttherearemanyotheruses.Onlyhalfofthepaper
isusedforbooksandmagazines.Paperisverygoodforkeepingyou
warm.Housesareofteninsulated(隔绝冷或热)withpaper.Youmayseesomepeoplesleepingonalargenumberofnewspapers.
They’reinsulatingthemselvesfromthecold.InFinland,sometimesthe
temperatureis40centigrade.Farmerswearpaperbootsinthesnow.
Nothingcouldbewarmer.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪEveryyear,moreandmorethingsaremadeofpaper.Wehave
hadpapercupsandplatesforalongtime.Nowwehearthatchairs,
tablesandevenbedscanbemadeofpaper.Withpaperbootsand
shoes,youcanwearpaperhats,paperdressesandpaperraincoats.
Whenyouhaveusedthemonce,youthrowthemawayandbuynew
ones.Peoplehavemadepaperboats,buttheyhaven’tmadepaper
planesorcars.Justwait—perhapstheywillmakeplanesorcars
someday.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)66.Howmuchpaperdoeseachpersonuseinayearinsome
countriesnow?
A.Onekilogram.B.Fifteenkilograms.C.Fiftykilograms.D.Fortykilograms.(
D
)67.
usemorepaperthanothercountries.A.SwedenB.AmericaC.EnglandD.A,BandCCDⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
B
)68.InsouthernEuropepaperwasfirstmade
.A.2,000yearsagoB.in1100C.in1500D.in1900BⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)69.FarmersinFinlandwearpaperbootsinthesnow
because
.A.theyaresopoorthattheycanbuyonlypaperbootsB.therearenootherkindsofbootsthereC.paperbootsarewarmerthananythingelsethereD.paperbootsaresonicethattheydon’tlikeotherkindsCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)70.WhichofthefollowingthingsarestillNOTmadeofpaper?
A.Cupsandplates.B.Bootsandshoes.C.Carsandplanes.D.Boatsandraincoats.CⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅨ.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成71~75题。“Icouldtellitwashimbythewayhewalked.”Ifyou’veeversaid
that,youunderstandbiometrics(生物识别技术).Biometrictechnology
isanimportanttopicinourworkandprivatelives.Itincludestheuseof
fingerprintsorknowingaperson’svoice.Itisthescienceofwhata
personlookslikeandhowapersondoesthings.Liketreeleaves,notwo
humanbeingsareexactlythesame.They’vegotdifferenteyesand
differenthair.Andeveryonehasadifferentwayofwalkingormoving.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪThistechnologycantellyoufromothers.Atthemomentifyou
travelthroughanairport,youneedyourIDcardorpassport.Ifyougo
tothebanktogetsomemoney,youneedacardandaspecialnumber.
Butwhatshouldyoudoifyouloseyourpassportorforgetyour
number?Biometrictechnologycansolvethisproblem.Technologyis
becomingmoreandmorepopularwitholdpeoplebecausetheynolonger
needtoremembertheirpasswords(密码).ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪThistechnologyisallaroundusinourlives.Weusethemtounlock
asmartphone,getintoourhomes,startourcarswithoutakeyor
evenpayforourshopping.Nothingisperfect.Peopleareworriedaboutthesafetyoftheir
privateinformation.However,technologywillbecomemuchbetterin
thefuture,anditwillbecomemoreandmoreimportantinourdaily
life.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ71、72题完成句子;73~75题简略回答问题。71.Biometrictechnologyisanimportanttopicin
.72.Peopleareworriedabout
.7
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