宁夏中卫市第十中学2026-2027学年度第一学期10月份教情学情研判诊断试卷 八年级英语科目（含答案）

宁夏中卫市第十中学2026—2027学年度第一学期10月份教情学情研判诊断试卷八年级英语科目一、完形填空请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastNationalDay,LinTaodidn’tgotoanybigcities.Instead,hevisitedhisgrandparentsinasmallvillage.“ThisisaplacewhereIcanrelaxandenjoy1,”hesaid.Onthefirstday,LinTao2upearlyandhelpedhisgrandmothercookbreakfast.Hewassurprisedthathe3dosomanychoreshimself—sweepingthefloor,washingdishesandwateringtheplants.“Couldyoupleaseteachmetomakenoodles?”heasked.Hisgrandmotherwas4tohearthatandtaughthimhappily.Inthefollowingdays,LinTaohelpedhisgrandfatherpickapples5thetrees.Atfirst,theworkwastiring,buthedidn’tgiveup(放弃).Afteradayofhardwork,everythingheate6delicious.Intheevening,thefamilysatintheyardand7happilyunderthestars.Grandpaalsotoldhimsomestories8thevillageinthepast.“Theholidaywasshort,butitwas9forme.Idid10special—justsomechoresandwalkedinthefields.However,stayingwithfamilyisthehappiestthingintheworld,”LinTaosaid.1.A.himself B.herself C.myself D.themselves2.A.gets B.got C.get D.getting3.A.could B.must C.can D.should4.A.sad B.worried C.happy D.sorry5.A.in B.at C.under D.on6.A.tastes B.tasted C.willtaste D.istasting7.A.talks B.talk C.talked D.talking8.A.about B.from C.with D.at9.A.boring B.terrible C.good D.meaningless10.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something二、阅读理解ATopic:MyHappyHoliday——三个同学在班级论坛上分享了他们的假期：同学分享内容TinaThebestpartofmyholidaywasthebicycletriparoundQinghaiLakewithmydad.Werodeabout30kmeveryday.AtfirstIfelttired,butthebluelakeandthewhitecloudskeptmegoing.Onthelastday,wewatchedthesunrise(日出)bythelake.ItwassobeautifulthatIwillneverforgetit.WeiHuaIdidn’tgoanywherethissummerholiday,butIlearnedtocook!Momtaughtmetomakenoodlesandtomatoandeggsoup.Myfirstbowlwastoosalty,butmyparentsateitallandsaiditwasdelicious.NowIcancookdinnerformyfamily.Helpingathomeisalsoakindofhappiness.JaneIspenttwoweeksinthecountrysidewithmygrandparents.EverymorningIfedthechickensandwateredthevegetables.Intheafternoon,IwentfishingwithGrandpabytheriver.Lifetherewassimple,butIreallyenjoyedit.I’mlookingforwardtothenextholiday,becauseIwillgothereagain.11.WhodidTinagoonthebicycletripwith?A.Hermom. B.Herdad. C.Hergrandma. D.Herfriends.12.WhatdidWeiHualearntododuringtheholiday?A.Torideabike. B.Togofishing. C.Tocookmeals. D.Tofeedchickens.13.HowdidJanelikeherlifeinthecountryside?A.Busyandtiring. B.Simplebutenjoyable.C.Boringbutcomfortable. D.Modernandexciting.14.Whatdothethreestudentshaveincommon?A.Theyallenjoyedtheirholidays. B.Theyalllearnedtocook.C.Theyallwenttothecountryside. D.Theyallwatchedthesunrise.BLastmonth,LinYuebeganhersummerholidayasavolunteer(志愿者)atacommunitylibrarynearherhome.Everymorning,shearrivedatthelibraryat8:30.Herjobwastoputthebooksbackontheshelves(书架)andkeepthereadingroomtidy(整洁的).Intheafternoon,shereadstoriestolittlekidsandhelpedthemchooseinterestingbooks.“Somechildrencouldn’treadwellatfirst,buttheydidn’tgiveup.Iwashappytoseethemgetbetterdaybyday(一天天),”LinYuesaid.Themostspecialmomentcameonarainyafternoon.Aseven-year-oldboybroughtapicturebooktoLinYueandaskedhertoteachhimtoreadit.Whenhefinallyreadthewholebookbyhimself,hegaveLinYueabigsmile.“Thatsmilewasthebestgiftofmyholiday.”shesaid.LinYue’smotherusedtoworry(担心)thatvolunteeringwouldtaketoomuchofherdaughter’sholidaytime.Butnowshethinksitwasawise(明智的)choice.“LinYuebecamemoreconfident(自信的)andhelpfulthissummer.”shesaid.Volunteeringdoesn’tbringmoney,butitbringssomethingmoreimportant—growthandjoy.15.WhatwasLinYue’sjobatthelibrary?A.Sellingnewbooks. B.Puttingbooksbackandreadingstoriestokids.C.Teachingchildrentodrawpictures. D.Writingstoriesforlittlekids.16.Howdidthelittleboyprobablyfeelwhenhefinishedreadingthewholebook?A.Nervous. B.Bored. C.Proudandhappy. D.Worried.17.WhatdidLinYue’smotherthinkofherchoiceatfirst?A.Itwouldcosttoomuchmoney. B.Itwouldtaketoomuchholidaytime.C.Itwasawisechoice. D.ItwastoodifficultforLinYue.18.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.TheBestGiftoftheHoliday B.HowtoChooseInterestingBooksC.ARainyDayintheLibrary D.Kids’ReadingProblemsC①Manyparentsasktheirkidstodochoreslikewashingdishes,sweepingthefloorandfoldingclothes.Somekidsoftencomplainaboutit,butstudiesshowthatdoingchoresisgoodforchildreninmanyways.②First,choresteachkidsimportantlifeskills.Kidswholearntocookandcleancantakebettercareofthemselvesinthefuture.Second,doingchoresmakeskidsfeellikeimportantmembersofthefamily.Knowingthefamilyneedseveryone’swork,theywilllovetheirhomesmore.What’smore,astudyof7,000peopleshowsthatkidswhodidchoresearlybecamemoresuccessful(成功的)whentheygrewup.③Shouldparentsdoeverythingfortheirkids?Someofthemsayyes.Theythinkkidsshouldspendalltheirtimeonschoolwork(学业).However,thisisnotwise.Childrenneedtolearntodochoresstepbystep,justlikelearningtorideabicycle.④So,dearparents,pleasegiveyourkidsabroom(扫帚)andletthemstartsmall.Anddearkids,thenexttimeyourmomasksyoutowashthedishes,don’tsayno—you’rehelpingyourselfgrow!19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“complain”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Workhard. B.Feelexcited. C.Sayunhappywords. D.Askforhelp.20.WhatcanchoresteachkidsaccordingtoParagraph2?①Lifeskills.②Thefeelingofbeingimportantinthefamily.③Waystobecomesuccessfulstudents.④Lovefortheirhomes.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④21.HowdoesthewriterbeginParagraph3?A.Byaskingaquestion. B.Bytellingastory.C.Bygivinganexample. D.Byusingnumbers.22.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Totellparentshowtodohouseworkquickly.B.Toaskkidstospendmoretimeonschoolwork.C.Toexplainwhyschoolworkismoreimportantthanchores.D.Toshowwhyandhowkidsshoulddochores.D①Whatdoesyourhomelooklike?IndifferentpartsofChina,peopleliveinverydifferenthouses,buteveryhouseisfilledwithlove.②InBeijing,manyoldfamiliesliveinsiheyuan(四合院).Itisahousewithroomsonfoursidesaroundacentralyard(院子).Grandparents,parentsandchildrencanlivetogetherinit.Theyardinthemiddleisagoodplaceforkidstoplayandforthewholefamilytoenjoyteaonsummerevenings.③InInnerMongolia(内蒙古),somepeoplestillliveinyurts(蒙古包).Ayurtislikeabigroundtent(帐篷).Itcanbeputupandtakendownquickly,soitisperfectforpeoplewhomovefromplacetoplacewiththeiranimals.InFujian(福建),tulou(土楼)arefamous.Thesehugeroundbuildingshavehundredsofrooms,andmanyfamiliesliveunderonerooftogether.④Insomeplacesnearrivers,peopleevenliveonboats(船)!Theirboatsaretheirhomes.Everymorning,thechildrenontheboatsgotoschoolbylandorbywater.⑤Housesmaylookdifferent,buttheymeanthesamething—awarmplacewherefamilymembersloveandlookaftereachother.Nomatterwherewelive,homeisalwaysthesweetestplaceinourhearts.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph2referto(指)?A.Thecentralyard. B.Beijing. C.Siheyuan. D.Thesummerevening.24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Kidscanplayintheyardofasiheyuan. B.Yurtshavehundredsofrooms.C.PeopleinFujianliveonboats. D.Childrenonboatsgotoschoolbyplane.25.WhyareyurtsperfectforpeopleinInnerMongolia?A.Becausetheyarenearrivers.B.Becausepeoplethereoftenmovefromplacetoplace.C.Becausetheyareverybeautiful. D.Becausepeopletherelovebigbuildings.26.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A.①引出下文，②③④⑤并列展开 B.①→②→③④⑤，层层递进C.①②③④并列展开，⑤总结D.①总起，②③④并列，⑤总结（总—分—总）E请阅读下列A—E五张规则卡，将其与所给的四个情景描述相匹配，并将各规则所对应的选项（A、B、C、D、E）填在相应的位置上。其中一项为多余选项。卡片规则内容ADon’topenthedoorforstrangers./Don’tplaywithfireortouchelectricity./Finishyourhomeworkbeforescreentime./Keepyourphoneonandanswerparents’callsintime./Knowhowtocallthepolice,fireserviceorhospital.BFeedthepetontimeandgiveitcleanwater./Takethedogforawalkeveryday./Washyourhandsaftertouchingthepet./Neverhurtorfrighten(惊吓)thepet./Keepthepet’shomecleanandtidy.CStaywithyourgroupatalltimes./Don’tswiminthelakealone./Takerubbishawaywithyou./Wearproperclothesandshoes./Becarefulwhenyoumakeafire.DGreettheelderspolitely./Usebothhandstogiveorgetthings./Don’teattoomanysnacksbeforedinner./Say“thankyou”whenyougetluckymoney(压岁钱)./Don’tshoutormakeloudnoisesatnight.EKeepquietinthelibrary./Don’teatordrinkinside./Bringyourlibrarycardtoborrowbooks./Returnthebooksontime./Askifyouneedhelp.27Mike’sparentswillgoawayonbusinessfortwodays.Hehastostayathomealonethisweekend.28Duringthecomingholiday,LinTao’sfamilywillgocampingbyalakeinthemountains.29Janegotalittledogfromherunclelastweek.Nowshewantstobeagood“dogmom”.30Nextmonth,WeiHua’sfamilywilldrivebacktotheirhometowntocelebratetheSpringFestival.三、短文填空请阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Areyoulookingforawonderfulplacetospendyourholiday?Howabout31(visit)asmallvillage?Lastsummerholiday,Ivisitedmyuncle’shomeinthesouthofNingxia.Itwas32(a/an)oldbutbeautifulhousenearthemountains.WhenIarrived,myauntasked,“33youpleasehelpmewaterthevegetables?”Iwashappytohelpandfinishedthechores34(quick).Duringtheday,Ihelpedpick35(tomato)inthegardenandfedthechickens.Intheevening,wesatintheyardandenjoyedthecoolwind.Everythingthere36(be)quietandpeaceful.Atnight,Icouldsee37(thousand)ofstarsinthesky.Myuncleshowedme38(something/anything)interestingaboutthestars—heknewalotaboutthem.Whatanamazingexperienceitwas!WhenIleft,myunclegavemeabigbagoffreshvegetables.Ifelt39(real)thankful.Thetripdidn’tcostmuchmoney,butit40(bring)mealotofhappymemories.IhopeIcangothereagainnextyear.四、选词填空请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词语或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。holidaysweepfamilyhappyhelpcoulddelicioustogethereveryonecookLastNationalDay,our41hadabigdinneratmygrandma’shome.Beforethedinner,weallhelped.I42thefloor.Mysistercleanedthewindows.Mymother43thefoodinthekitchen.Myfatherboughtsomefruit.Atnoon,allofusarrived.Wesatatabigtable.Thefoodwas44.45washappy.Afterdinner,mygrandpasaid,“46youpleasehelpmewashthedishes?”Weallsaidyes.Wewashedthedishes47.Whata48day!Mygrandmasaid,“Thankyou,mydears.Withyour49,everythingiseasy.”Ilovemyfamily.Ihopeevery50canbehappy.五、任务型阅读请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息（每空限填一词），并回答小题。ThreeKids,SweetHomeManyfamiliesaroundtheworldhavetheir“littlehelpers”.Let’smeetthreekidswhomaketheirhomessweeter.Emma—TheElderSister.Emma,13,fromtheUK,istheeldestchildinherfamily.Everydayafterschool,shehelpshermothercookdinnerandlooksafterherlittlebrother.“Atfirst,Ithoughtchoreswereboring.ButnowIseethemasmysmallduty(责任)athome.”Emmasays.HermotherisgladthatEmmahasbecomemorecarefulandpatient(耐心的).LiMing—TheLittleCook.LiMing,12,fromChina,liveswithhisgrandparentsbecausehisparentsworkinanothercity.Everyweekend,hesweepsthefloor,waterstheplantsandcookssimplemealsforthem.LastNationalDay,heevencookedabigdinnerforhisgrandparentsbyhimself.“Theysmiledhappily.Thatsmiletellsmethathomebecomeswarmerwhenwehelpeachother.”hesays.Diego—TheHappyCleaner.Diego,14,fromMexico,livesinabigfamily.Inhishome,everyonesharesthehousework.EverySaturdaymorningisthefamily’s“cleaningtime”.Theycleanthehousetogetherwhilelisteningtomusic.“Cleaningtogetherdoesn’tfeellikeachoreatall.Itisafunfamilyactivity,anditmakesourrelationship(关系)stronger.”saysDiego.Helpingathomeisnotdifficult.Ifmorekidscanbelikethesethreehelpers,theirfamilieswillcertainlybecomesweeterandhappier.人物语篇信息EmmaShehelps51cookdinnerandlooksafterherlittlebrother.Choreshavemadehermorecarefuland52.LiMingHe53withhisgrandparentsbecausehisparentsworkinanothercity.LastNationalDay,hecookedabigdinnerforthemby54.DiegoThefamily’s“cleaningtime”isonSaturday55.Cleaningtogetherisafunfamilyactivityandmakestheirrelationship56.共同点Helpingathomecanmakeourfamiliessweeterandhappier.Whatdoyouusuallydotohelpathome?（结合自身实际，写出你的三种不同做法，不超过30词，不得照搬语篇中已给出的做法。）六、书面表达58.英语课上正在进行“我的分享时刻（MySharingTime）”主题展示活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下信息提示，结合自身实际，从两个主题中任选其一，用英语写一篇分享稿，参加班级展示。主题一：MyLastHoliday（我的假期经历）主题二：AHelperatHome（我是家务小帮手）●whereyouwent●whatyoudidthere（至少两件事）●howyoufelt●一点感悟●whatchoresyouusuallydo（至少两件）●whenyouusuallyhelp●howyoufeelaboutdoingchores●一点感悟写作要求：1.分享稿的内容需包含所选主题的所有提示信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；3.词数90左右（分享稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：chore家务劳动Hello,everyone.I’mgladtosharesomethingwithyou.__________________________________________________________