陕西省西咸新区铁一中金湾中学2026-2027学年上学期10月学情自测九年级英语试题（含答案）

陕西西咸新区铁一中金湾中学2026-2027学年上学期10月学情自测九年级英语试题一、完形填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。GreenStreetusedtobequietandcommon.Ithadlittlecommunityactivity,1thingshavechangedoverthepastfewyears.Agroupofneighbors,2bySarah,decidedtochangeanunusedcornerofthestreet3acommunitygarden.Shewasinspiredafter4similarprojectsinnearbytownsandthought,“Whynottryithere?”Theprojectbeganwithjustafewflowerbeds,butsoonmanyvegetablesandherbswere5.Thegardenisthriving(繁荣的)daybyday.Theneighborsareglad6theyareusefulfortheirlives.Andanyoneintheareacancontribute(贡献)ortakewhattheyneed.Sarahencouragestheneighborstojoinby7workshopsonplantingandharvesting(收获).“It’snotjustaboutgrowingfood;it’saboutgrowingfriendships,”shesays.Somepeopleweredoubtful(怀疑的)atfirst,8thatthegardenmightbebrokenormisused.However,ithas9becomeaspacewherepeopleofallagesgather,shareknowledge,andenjoythe10produce(农产品).Localchildren,whooftenpreferfastfood,havesurprisedeveryonebyeagerly(渴望地)tryingthefreshvegetablesthey’vegrown11.Theirparentsarereallyhappytoseethe12.Theprojecthasevenencouragedotherstreetsinthetown13theirowngreenspaces.“It’samazingwhat14happenwhenacommunitycomestogether,”Sarahsays.“Thisisn’tjustaboutplants;it’saboutbringinglifeback15GreenStreet.”1.A.so B.but C.and D.because2.A.led B.found C.saved D.protected3.A.by B.from C.with D.into4.A.tosee B.sees C.saw D.seeing5.A.dug B.added C.bought D.tasted6.A.but B.although C.so D.because7.A.toorganize B.organized C.organizing D.organize8.A.worrying B.hoping C.planning D.remembering9.A.hardly B.finally C.quietly D.simply10.A.unusual B.magic C.cold D.fresh11.A.themselves B.herself C.himself D.ourselves12.A.messages B.symbols C.changes D.examples13.A.created B.creating C.create D.tocreate14.A.should B.can C.must D.need15.A.at B.with C.in D.to二、阅读理解ADuringthe2025NationalDayholiday,XuYuantookasmoothandstress-free300-kilometrejourneyinherelectriccar.China’sgreatchargingnetwork(充电网络)madeitpossible.“Thechargingisquitefastnow,takingjust10minutesfor60kilowatt-hours,”Xusaid.“Withlotsofchargingpilesalongthewholeway,Icoulddrivewithoutanytrouble.”Xu’sexperienceshowsagreatchangeinChina’sholidaytravel.Moreandmorepeoplearechoosingtodrivenewenergyvehicles(NEVs,新能源汽车)whentraveling.That’sbecausetherearemoreandmorechargingpilesontheroad.NationalDayandtheMid-AutumnFestivalsometimescometogether.Sothelongvacationmakesmorepeoplewanttotravel.OnOct.1,highwaychargingreached17.49millionkilowatt-hours,anincreaseof41.95percentfrom2024,officialdatashowed.Duringthefirsthalfoftheholiday,about1.24billiontripsweremade.Roadtravelwasstillthemostpopularchoice.Also,moreandmoreofthesetripsusedNEVs.OnOct.1andOct.2,thenumberofNEVsonChina’shighwayswasabout13.3millionand12.4million.Thatis26.2%and30.1%higherthanthesamedaysin2024.China’sNEVmarkethasgrownveryfastinrecentyears.BytheendofJune,therewere36.89millionNEVsrunningonChineseroads.Theymadeup10.27percentofallthecarsinChina.Chinahashelditspositionastheworld’slargestNEVmarketfortenyears.Chinanowhasthebiggestchargingnetworkintheworld.Forevery5electriccars,thereare2chargingpiles.16.WhatcanweinferfromXuYuan’sexperience?A.XuYuandislikestravellinginherelectriccar.B.Allthepeoplewilldriveelectriccarsduringholidays.C.Electriccarsaremoreexpensivethantraditionalcars.D.China’schargingnetworkishelpfulforelectriccartravel.17.WhichpicturebelowshowstherightsituationofusingNEVsinChina?A．B．C．D．18.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.XuYuan’shappyjourneyduringthe2025NationalDayholiday.B.TheplantobuildmorechargingpilesinChina.C.ThedevelopmentofChina’sNEVmarketandchargingnetwork.D.ThedifferencebetweenNEVsandtraditionalcars.BLeoneverwentanywherewithouthisphone.Hereliedonitsnavigation(导航)appforeveryroute,eventheshortwalkfromhisclassroomtotheschoollibrary.“Whybothermemorizingstreets,”hewouldsay,“whenmyphoneknowsthemall?”Hisfriendsteasedhimaboutit,butLeosawnothingwrongwithlettingtechnologydothework.OneautumnSaturday,LeojoinedaschoolhikingtriptoWestHill.Confidentinhisphone’sguidance,heignoredthepapermaptheteacherhandedoutandfollowedhisscreenalonganarrowtrail.Halfwayup,thebatterydiedsuddenly;thecoldweatherhaddrained(消耗)itfasterthanexpected.Leoshookthephone,pressedeverybutton,butthescreenstayedblack.Forthefirsttime,hehadnoideawherehewas.Thetrailaheadsplitintothreepaths.Leo’sheartraced,andhealmostpanickeduntilanelderlymancollectingfallenbranchesnearbynoticedhim.“Lost,youngman?”themanaskedcalmly.Leonodded.Insteadofsimplypointingatonepath,themansatdownandshowedhimhowtoreadtheland:wheremoss(苔藓)grewthicker(whichisusuallyfoundonthenorthsideoftrees),howtheafternoonsuncastshadowstowardtheeast,andwhichtrailleddownhillbyfollowingthesoundofrunningwater.“Aphonetellsyouwheretogo,”themansaidwithagentlesmile,“buttheworlditselftellsyouwhereyouare,ifyoupayattention.”Leofollowedhisinstructions,observingthetrees,listeningtothestream,andfeelingthewindonhisface.Fortyminuteslater,hereachedthemeetingpointsafely.Hisclassmateswerestaringattheirscreens,complainingthattheirsignalskeptdropping.Leolookedatthegoldenhillsaroundhim,andforthefirsttime,hetrulysawthem.Thatevening,Leodidnotrushtorechargehisphonefirst.Instead,hesatbythewindowanddrewasmallmapofthehikefrommemory,markingeveryturnwithhisownhand.Herealizedthatamapdrawnfromexperiencewouldnevergodark.19.WhydidLeoignorethepapermaptheteachergavetohim?A.Hecompletelytrustedhisphone’snavigation. B.Hefoundthemaptooconfusingtounderstand.C.Hehadalreadymemorizedthepathsalongthehill.D.Hepreferredhikingallbyhimselfwithoutanymap.20.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Basicsurvivalskillsareofgreatimportanceforeverystudent.B.Muchdependenceonphonesmayblindustonaturearoundus.C.Papermapshelphikerstoreadandunderstandthelandquickly.D.Strangersarealwayswillingtoofferdirectionstothelostpeople.21.WhatwillLeopossiblydoinhisnexthikingtrip?A.Takeacamerawithhimtorecordthebeautifulscenery.B.Watchnaturalsignscarefullytomakesureofthedirection.C.Askthemanwhohelpedhimtoworkashispersonalguide.D.Advertisehisnewlydrawnmaptohisclassmatesformoney.CChen-NingYang,aworld-famousphysicistandNobelPrizewinner(获奖者),passedawayon18October2025,attheageof103.Yangwasbornin1922andmovedtoBeijingwithhisfamilyin1929.Hebeganhisuniversitystudiesin1938andreceivedhisMasterofSciencedegreefromTsinghuaUniversityin1944.In1945,hewenttotheUSforfurtherstudy.Aftergettinghisdoctor’sdegree(博士学位),hecontinuedhisphysicsresearchandachievedgreatachievements.Yangisstillconsideredoneofthegreatestphysicistsofthe20thcentury.TogetherwithTsung-DaoLee,YangwasawardedtheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1957.In1971,YangmadehiswaybacktoChina.Hisreturnencouragedmanyoverseasscientiststodothesame,buildingabridgeforacademic(学术的)exchangesbetweenChinaandtheUS.Moreover,heofferedadviceandhadagreatinfluenceonChina’sscientificprojects.Yangalsoattachedimportancetotrainingyoungpeople.In1999,hebeganteachingatTsinghuaUniversity.Attheageof82,Yangstilltaughtfourclassesaweek.Besidesteaching,healsogaveawayhismoneytosupportnearly100Chinesescientists.ThesescientistslaterplayedimportantrolesinChina’sscientificandtechnologicaldevelopment.Yangsaid,“MymaingoalhereistohelpTsinghuaUniversitytrainyoungpeopleandtoguidethemtofollowtherightpathinstudyandresearch.Itisagoalworthachieving.”“Beingdown-to-earth(务实的)andsimple”isYang’sliferule,aswellashisexpectationforChina’sscientificdevelopment.Asstudents,weshouldfollowhisexampleandstudyhardtoserveourcountry.22.MatchtheyearswiththeeventsofChen-NingYangandchoosetherightanswer.①In1944.②In1945.③In1957.④In1999.a.HewontheNobelPrizeinPhysicsb.HereceivedhisMasterofSciencedegree.c.HestartedtoteachatTsinghuaUniversityd.HeleftfortheUSforfurtherstudy.A.①-a;②-c;③-d;④-b B.①-b;②-d;③-c;④-aC.①-a;②-c;③-b;④-d D.①-b;②-d;③-a;④-c23.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“attachedimportanceto”meaninParagraph4?A.Keptupwith. B.Showedrespectfor. C.Madeuseof. D.Paidattentionto.24.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesChen-NingYang?A.Politebutstrict. B.Confidentandsmart.C.Hard-workingandhelpful. D.Outgoingbutcareless.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheDevelopmentofModernPhysics B.TheWaytoBeaSuccessfulPhysicistC.TheImportanceofScientificResearch D.TheLifeandSpiritofChen-NingYangDYoumaybetoobusytonoticethewonderfulworldwhereyoulive.Takingtimetoknowyourowntownorcitycanhelpyouseeitinanewlight.Withthewarmweatheroutside,nowisagoodtimetogoexploringwithatrustedadult.26◆Actlikeatourist.Manytimes,whenyouliveinaplace,youneverreallyexploresomeofthemostexcitingpartsthatavisitormight.Startbyaskingyourselfthisquestion:27Maybeyoucanvisitahistoricbuilding,anicepark,oranewicecreamstore.◆Considerlocalattractions(景点).First,dosomeresearchonlineandtalktoanadultaboutwheretogo.28Alocalmuseumorzoomighthaveanewexhibit.Youmightalsoheadtoanationalparkforahike.◆29Withanadult’sguide,lookupwalkingtoursforawholenewwaytoexploreyourcity.Somecitiesofferwalkingtoursfocusedonatheme,likefoodorlocalparks.Youcanalsosearchforfreeself-guidedwalkingtoursinyourarea.◆Takeaphotography(摄影)walk.30Pickathemeforyourphotos,likespecialdishes,localwaterways,orlovelybirds.Andattheendoftheday,youcanlookbackonallyourexplorations.A.Findoutaboutaguidedtour.B.Hereishowtogetstarted.C.Thentrytothinkaboutwhichisthebestplacetoexplore.D.Anotherwaytoseewhereyoulivewithfresheyesistoexplorewithyourcamera.E.IfIhaveneverbeentothetownbefore,whenisthebesttimetoexplore?F.Ifmyfriendscametotownforthefirsttime,wherewouldIadvisethemtogo?三、完成句子31.在过去的二十年里，我的家乡发生了很大的变化.Greatchangeshaveinmyhometownoverthelasttwentyyears.32.司马迁是中国古代最令人钦佩的历史学家之一。SimaQianisoneofthemostinancientChina.33.积极参加课堂讨论是练习口语的一个好方法，inclassdiscussionsactivelyisagoodwaytopractiseyourspokenEnglish.34.你越努力，就会取得越大的进步。Theharderyouwork,progressyouwillmake.35.在那段艰难的岁月里，他经历了十年的艰苦时期。Hetenyearsofhardtimesinthosedifficultyears.四、短文填空根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词。PeterandBillybothhadsomeproblems36theirmemorythesedays.Peterdidsomeshoppingforhismother.Hecouldn’tremember37tobuy,sohegotflourbymistake.Actually,hismotherneededsugarbecauseitwasrunningout.Shealsoaskedhimtobuystrawberries.38theend,hismothersuggestedthatheshouldhaveashoppinglist.Billyhadsimilarproblems.HeforgothisfriendFuXing’sbirthdayandevenlefthishomeworkathome.Later,hisfriendremindedhim39alectureonimprovingmemory.Billythoughtitwouldstartat9:30,butitwasat9:00.FuXingthoughtBillyreallyshouldgotothelectureontimeandlearn40toimprovehismemory.五、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。sadbuyshetruebeginfarmerspreadwoundwininspireHeJiaolongwasknownasthe“HorsebackCountyMagistrate(马背上的县长)”.Atthe41of2026,HeJiaolongwasseriously42inaridingaccident.Finally,toourdeep43thisgreatwomanleftusforever.HeJiaolonghadadeeploveforherhomeland.Shespentmostofherlifeworkinghardand44Xinjiang’sspecialcultureandbeautifulscenery.Shesharedvideosonlineof45ridinghorsesacrosssnowfieldsandgrasslandsinbeautifulclothing.HerbrightsmileandtrueloveforXinjiang46muchrespect,andshesoonbecameapopularinternetstar.Hergoalwasnotfame,buthelpinglocalpeople.Sheunderstood47difficultiesverywell—theyhadnowaytoselltheirfruitsornuts.Thankstohervideos,peoplecameand48theproductsonline.Itgreatlyimprovedthelocaltourismandeconomy,bringingrealbenefitstomanyfamilies.PeoplelookuptoHeJiaolongbecauseshe49caredforthepeopleandthelandsheserved.Itisselflessofhertoservethepeoplewhole-heartedly.Shehastaughtustouseourtalentstocreatemorevaluetooursociety,tofacechallengesbravelyandtoloveourhomedeeply.Her50storywillliveoninpeople’shearts.Theword“fame”meansbeingknownbymanypeople.六、任务型阅读阅读下面语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。Thatwasaquiet,lazyafternoon.AtthebookstoreIoftenvisited,abookcaughtmyattention.ItwasTheLastDaysofOldBeijingbyAmericanwriterMichaelMeyer.ThetitlesuggestedthecityofBeijing.Itmademethinkofmyhometown.Meyer’swritingtookmebackintimetoBeijingmanyyearsago.Atthattime,Meyermovedintoasharedcourtyard(庭院)homeinoneofBeijing’soldestneighbourhoods,Dashilan,ononeofitshutongs.TherehetaughtEnglishataschoolandbecametheonlyWesternerlivingamonglocalculture.Thisgavehimachancetogetclosetothelocalculture.Inthebook,MeyerdescribesthelifeinoldBeijingandhowtheoldhousesmadewayformodernhousingandshoppingmalls.However,evenwiththesechanges,BeijingpeoplestillkeeptraditionslikeputtingupSpringFestivalcouplets(对联),andenjoyinglanternsattheLanternFestival.AccordingtoMeyer,ithelpedpeopleholdontotheirpast.BesidesBeijing’spast,MeyeralsotalksaboutchangesinBeijing.IwasborninBeijinginthe2010s,soIknowmoreaboutthecity’smodernside.ReadingTheLastDaysofOldBeijingopenedmyeyestoasideofthecityIhadneverknownandmademethinkabouthowweshouldkeepourtraditionsalivewhilemovingforwardwithchanges.51.Whatmadethewriterthinkofhishometown?

ofMeyer’sbookmadethewriterthinkofhishometown.52.WhatbenefitdidMeyergetfromhislivingamonglocalsinBeijing?LivingamonglocalsinBeijinggavehimachanceof

.53.HowdidBeijingpeopleholdontotheirpastaccordingtoMeyer?By

.54.WhatisTheLastDaysofOldBeijingmainlyabout?It’smainlyaboutBeijing’s

.55.Whatdidreadingthisbookmakethewriterthinkabout?Itmadethewriterthinkabouthowweshouldkeepourtraditionsalivewhile

.七、补全对话根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Hi,Bob!

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?B:Hi,Alice!I’mmakingwordcards.I’mtryingtomemorizethesenewEnglishwords.A:Memorizingwords?That’sabithard.

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?B:Istartedusingthewordcardmethodlastweek.A:

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?B:Ispendabout30minutesoniteveryday.A:

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?B:Yes,ofcourse.It’sveryusefultome.Itreallyhelpsmememorizewordsbetter.Whataboutyou?What’syourfavoritewaytomemorizewords?A:IusuallyrepeatdialoguesfromEnglishmovies.It’sveryinterestingandchallenging.B:That’snice!Let’sshareourmemorytipswithourclassmateslater.A:

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!八、书面表达61.假如你是李明，你们学校的英语社团正在开展以“SomeChangesinMyLife”为题的征文活动。请你认真阅读以下通知，并按要求用英语写一篇短文参加此活动。NoticeDearstudentsHowtimeflies!YouareinGrade9now.Inthepasttwoyearsofmiddleschoollife,youmusthavechangedalot.Pleasewriteashortpassageaboutyourchanges.Herearesomequestionstohelpyou.Whatdidyouusetobelikeandwhatareyoulikenow?WhatchangesaboutyourEnglishstudydoyouhave?Whatchangeshaveyoumadeinyourfree-timeactivities?Howdoyoufeelaboutthesechanges?Wearelookingforwardtoyourpassages.写作要求：1.词数：70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、班级、校名等）。参考词汇：short,tall,shy,beafraidof,outgoing,beinterestedin,studyhard,getgoodgrades,getonwellwith,inthefuture...SomeChangesinMyLifeHowtimeflies!IthasbeenovertwoyearssinceIenteredthemiddleschool.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________