外研版 Book 1 Module 6 Grammar 1 PPT.ppt

1、外研版高一年级(必修1)Module6,Module6TheInternetandTelecommunications,Grammar1Compoundwords,1.合成词在英语中比较活跃。合成名词的数量很大，可以在句中作主语、宾语等。如：,Sightseeingtookupthewholemorning.,（作_),主语,（观光）,Compoundwords,Finallytheyreachedacross-roads.()(作_),十字路口,宾语,Smokingisnotallowedduringtake-off.(_)(作_),飞机的起飞,作介词宾语,合成词常见的构词方法如下：,名词名

2、词：,earthworm()earthquake(),蚯蚓,地震,形容词名词：,shorthand()double-dealer(),速记的,速记,言行不一的人,动名词名词：,sleepingpills()waiting-room(),安眠药片,候车室,动词名词：,break-water()pick-pocket(),防波堤,扒手,名词动名词：,sun-bathing()hand-writing(),日光浴,手写,动词副词：,get-together()break-through(),聚会,突破,副词名词：,downfall()outbreak(),垮台,堕落,爆发,另外,还有一些其他方式构成

3、的合成名词：,go-between,媒人,中间人,good-for-nothing,无益的,无价值的,by-product,副产品,touch-me-not,含羞草,2.合成形容词很多,多数作定语,有些也可作表语,如:,Theyhelpedustomapoutalong-term()plan.(),长期的,作定语,Open-air()exerciseswilldoyougood.(),户外的,作定语,Areyouairsick?()(),晕机的,作表语,Heislivelyandoutgoing.()(),外向的,作表语,合成形容词常见的构此法如下:,形容词+名词+-ed:,good-temp

4、ered(),好脾气的,noble-minded(),高贵的,高尚的,形容词+现在分词:,good-looking(),长得好看的,easy-going(),容易相处的,副词+现在分词:,hard-working(),努力工作的,far-reaching(),深远的,广泛的,名词+过去分词:,state-owned()heart-felt(),国有的,衷心的,名词+现在分词:,peace-loving()epoch-making(),爱好和平的,开新纪元的,副词+过去分词,well-known()widespread(),著名的,传播广的,形容词+过去分词:,kind-hearted()rea

5、dy-made(),好心肠的,做好的,现成的,名词+形容词:,duty-free()self-satisfied(),免税的,自我满足的,自负的,1.Lookatthesecompoundwordsfromthemodule.keyboardType1:onewordCD-ROMType2:twowordswith“-”mobilephoneType3:twowordsDecidewhattypethesewordsare.hardwarehigh-speedcomputersystemsearchenginesoftware,Exercises,Type1:Type2:Type3:,hard

6、ware,software,high-speed,computersystem,searchengine,hardboardsitekeybooktrafficwebbrowserwarenetdiskwordnotepadworksoft,2.Makecompoundnouns,usingwordsfromtheboxes.Usewordsinthelefthandboxmorethanonce,ifyoucan.,hardware,hardboard,harddisk;keyboard,keyboard;website;network;notebook,notepad(记事本);software,Possibleanswers,well-being_has-been_data-bank_creditcard_bystander_,健康；安乐,过时的人或物,数据库,信用卡,旁观者,3.Translatethewords.,chewinggum_snow-covered_three-legged_newly-built_paper-making_,口香糖,被雪覆盖的,三条腿的,新建的,造纸的,4.选用下面左右方框中的单词构成合成词并写出汉语意思（每个单词限用一次）。,post,girl,warm,super,letter,book,mark,market,f