人教版初二下册现在完成时练习题

1、姓名_现在完成时构成：have（助动词）+ done，助动词have第三人称单数用has，其余用have.用法：现在完成时通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。强调该动作或状态对现在造成的结果或影响。i.与完成时连用的副词有： already 已经 (肯定句) have already doneyet已经 (疑问句末)have doneyet? 还 (否定句末)havent doneyetnever 从不have never done since (“自从”“since+时间点/过去式的句子，用于句末。)ever 曾经have ever donejust 刚刚已经 have just

2、done for (“多久”“for+时间段” 用于句末)use “never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since” to fill in the blanks.1. i have _ seen him before, so i have no idea about him. 2. jack has _ finished his homework.3. mr. wang has taught in this school _ ten years. 4. “have you _ seen the film?” “no, i have _ seen it.”

3、 5. “has the bus left _?” “yes, it has _ left.”注意：since和for的区别exercise: 用since和for填空1._two years 2._two years ago 3._last month 4._ 1995._yesterday 6._ 4 oclock 7._ 4 hours 8._an hour ago 9_ lunch time 10_ she left here1. jim has been in ireland _ monday. 2. jill has been in ireland _ three days.3.

4、his aunt has lived in australia _15 days. 4. mary is in her office. she has been there _ 7 oclock.5. india has been an independent country _1974. 6. the bus is late. theyve been waiting _ 20 minutes.7. nobody lives in those houses. they have been empty _ many years.8. mike has been ill _a long time.

5、 he has been in hospital _ october.9. he has lived in nanjing _ last year. 10. ive known him _ we were children.12. our teacher has studied japanese _ three years.13. she has been away from the city _ about ten years.14. its about ten years _ she left the city.ii.短暂意义的动词如arrive, leave, borrow, buy,

6、begin, start, die等，在完成时当中不能和for+时间段连用，因为它们表示的动作不可能持续。因此，不能说：he has come here for 2 weeks. the old man has died for 4 months. they have borrowed it for 15days. 以上三句话可以改为：he has been here for 2 weeks. the old man has _ _ for 4 months. they have _ it for 15days.iii.have (has) been 、have (has) gone and

7、have been in+地点三者的区别have been to（曾到过某地） have gone to (已经去某地) have been in +地点 (已经在某地呆了多久了）用have / has been to / in, have gone to及go的各种形式填空。1.where is jack? he _ his country. 2.david _ the park just now.3.john _ england since he came back. 4.how long _ they _ this village?5.the smiths _ beijing for y

8、ears. 6._ you ever _ america? - yes, i _ there many times.7.i _ this school since three years ago. 8.he often _ swimming.9.would you like to _ to the zoo with me? -yes, but i _ there before.10.where _ you _ tomorrow? - i _ to the zoo. 11._ you _ there last year? 12._ they often _ skating in winter?4

9、.完成时与过去式区别：不能和过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday, last year, in 1976, two days ago, just now, when i came in。过去时间状语只与过去式连用1. my father _ (read) this book since yesterday. 2.my father _ (read) the novel yesterday.3. i _ (buy) a book just now. 4. i _just _ (have) some orange.5. shes _ (live) here ever since 1987. 6

10、. she _(live) here in 1987.7.both of them _ (be) in hongkong for ten days.8.both of them _ (come) to hongkong ten days ago.9.gina_(go) to chengdu last year. 10.gina _(go) to chengdu since last yeat.11.his parents and he _(live) in panzhihua since he was born.12. his parents and he _(live) in panzhih

11、ua when he was born.exercise:i.适当形式填空1. i_ already _ (see) the film. i _ (see) it last week.2. _ he _ (finish) his work today? not yet.3. my father _ just _ (come) back from work. he is tired now.4. wheres li ming ? he _ (go) to the teachers office.5. i _ (work) here since i _ (move) here in 1999.6.

12、 _ they _ (build) a new school in the village?7. how long _ the wangs _(stay) here ? for two weeks.8. i _ just _ (finish) my homework. 9. he _ (go) to school on foot every day. 10._ you _ (find) your science book yet? 11. if it _ (be) fine tomorrow, ill go with you. 12. the students _ (read) english

13、 when the teacher came in. 13. look! the monkey _ (climb) the tree. 14. my mother _ (come) to see me next sunday. 15. i _(not finish) my homework . can you help me?16.half an hour _ (pass) since the train _ (leave).17. we _ already _ (return) the book. 18._ you _ (find) your watch yet?ii.选择最佳选项1. ho

14、w long have you _ here? a. come b. got c. arrived d. been2. my grandpa died _.a. at the age of my 2 b. for 2 years c. when i was 2. d. my age was 6.3. jane has _ to beijing. she will come back tomorrow. a. been b. gone c. went d. never been4. it is ten years _ i last saw her. a. after b. since c. fo

15、r d. that5.-who will go to the station to meet lorry? -i will. i _ her several times.a. met b. have met c. had met d. will meet6. .miss gao _ this school for nearly 5 years. a. has been in b. has come to c. has taught7.-do you know lydia very well? -yes, she and i _ friends since we were very young.

16、a. have made b. have become c. have been d. have turned8. the smiths _ in china for 8 years. a. has lived b. lived c. have been d. live9. -hello, this is mr. green speaking. can i speak to mr. black?- sorry. he _ the bainiao park.a. has been to b. has gone to c. went to d. will go to10. -_ you ever

17、_ to the us? - yes, twice.a. have, gone b. have, been c, do, go d. were, going11.both his parents look sad . maybe they _whats happened to him . . knew. have known . must know .will know12. my parents _ shandong for ten years . . have been in . have been to . have gone to . have been 13.have you met

18、 mr li _？ . just . ago .before . a moment ago 14.the famous writer _ one new book in the past two year . . is writing .was writing .wrote .has written15. miss green isnt in the office . she_ to the library . .has gone . went .will go . has been16.zhao lan _already _in this school for two years . . w

19、as ; studying . will ; study . has ; studied . are ; studying 17.we _ xiao li since she was a little girl . . know . had known . have known . knew 18.harry potter is a very nice film .i_ it twice . . will see . have seen . saw .see 19.these farmers have been to the united states .really ? when _ the

20、re ? . will they go . did they go . do they go . have they gone 20._ you _ your homework yet ? yes . i _ it a moment ago . . did ; do ; finished . have ; done ; finished . have ; done ; have finished . will ; do ; finish 21. his father _ the party since 1978 . . joined . has joined . was in . has be

21、en in22.do you know him well ? sure .we _ friends since ten years ago . . were . have been . have become . have made unit 8have you read treasure island yet? period 2.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。1there is a small i_in the middle of the sea. 2they went to the mountain to look for t_3please open your books and tur

22、n to p_ 103. 4she was walking t_ the town when i met her.5she enjoys reading the c_，such as tom sawyer and alice in wonderland.6the man shot the bird with a g_ just now. 7the s_ on the beach is very soft.8tigers and lions live on l_ while fish live in water. 9her daughter enjoys traveling by s_ on t

23、he sea.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1peter turned off the computer after he finished _ (write) an email.2jack has breakfast _(quick) and goes to school. 3i heard you _(visit) the great wall twice.4they _ just _(decide) to go to beidaihe on vacation.5_ jack _ (read) robinson crusoe yet? 6_ she _ (see) the movie s

24、o young yet?7mr.smith is an englishman，but he speaks _(france) very well.8tom _(meet)one of his good friends at the school gate yesterday.9bob didnt have enough _(tool) to repair his car.10in the morning，i found the _(mark) of a cat on the ground.11i looked out of the window and saw maria _(cross) t

25、he street.12lucy has finished _(write) a story.13would you like something _(eat)?14tom isnt thirsty，because he _(drink) two cups of tea.15do you want to know what our country _(be) like in 50 years?.单项选择。()1.have you had lunch_？yes.i have _ had it.ayet；yetbalready；alreadycyet；alreadydalready；yet()2.

26、did you see a basket _ eggs just now?no，i didnt. afull of bfill with cfull with dfilled of()3.when i come across a new word，i _ in my notebook.aput down it bput it down cput down them dput them down()4.how many _ does this notebook have，sir?about 600. apaper bpages cleaves dplaces()5.the old picture is just a part of his _.he also has lots of ancient coins. a.treasure bclassic cisland d