英语人教版八年级下册Unit 2 Ill help to clean up t.ppt

1、SectionB(1a-1e),Unit2Illhelptocleanupthecityparks.,【导】,翻译下列词组。1.用完_2.长得像_3.修理；安装_4.捐赠_5.与.相似_,runout(of),takeafter,/looklike,fixup,giveaway,besimilarto,试用以上短语来造句。1.我已用完我的钱了。_.2.她长得像母亲。_.3.他会修理他的自行车。_.4.这个富人把他的钱捐给这些贫穷的孩子。_.5.我的书包与你的相似。_.,I(have)runoutofmymoney.,Shetakesafterhermother.,hecanfixuphisbi

2、ke.,Therichmangaveawayhismoneytothesepoorchildren.,Myschoolbagissimilartoyours.,【导】,Heisthe,repair,ing,V.修理、修补,wheel,n.轮子,thebrokenbike,fix,v.修理、安装,ing,up,【导】,Heis,LilyLucy.,takesafter(相像）,LilyLucy.,issimilarto,Lily,Lucy,【导】,Theyoftensomebreadtothepoorchildren.,giveaway(赠送、捐赠）,【导】,Theymoneyonshoppin

3、g.,ranoutof(用尽、用完）,【导】,pendthriftladies,【思】,【议】,1.takeafter/looklike/belike/besimilartotakeafter指的是“（在外貌、性格方面）与像”，不管是名词还是代词只能放在其后,通常用于有血缘关系。looklike“长得像,看起来像”，（只指外表）。belike“像.”多指性格像，也可指外表像。besimilarto与“与.类似”一般都是在相近似的物品和情境的对比上。bethesameas“与完全相同”,练习：1)He_afamousmoviestar.2)Thatbicycle_theoneIusedtohav

4、e.3)It_itsgoingtorainsoon.4)Hissonreally_.A.takeafterhimB.takehimafterC.takesafterhimD.takeshimafter5)Alleggslooksimilar_oneanother,butnottwoeggsarethesame_eachother.A.to;toB.as;asC.to;asD.as;to6)Lily像她妈妈。Lily_hermother.=Lily_hermother.,【思】,【议】,lookslike,lookslike,/islike,/issimilarto,lookslike,C,C,

5、takesafter,/islike,issimilarto,2.runout(of)/useuprunoutof意为“用完，用尽”=useup后接宾语runout“用完”后不接宾语，通常以物体作主语。练习1）Thependthriftladyoften_allhermoney.2)Hermoneyoften_.3)他的钱花完了。He_hismoney.=Hismoney_.,【思】,【议】,runsoutof,runsout,ranoutof,ranout,3.Giveaway/giveout/giveup/giveoffgiveaway表示“_”，如果宾语是代词，必须把代词放在中间。giv

6、eout=_“分发”，如果宾语是代词，必须把代词放在_。giveup=_“放弃”，后接名词或动词_;如果宾语是代词，必须把代词放在_giveoff发出（光、热、气体）中考真题：1）WhatcanIdotohelphomelesspeople?Ithinkyoucould_someoldclothestocharities.A.giveupB.giveoutC.giveawayD.giveback2）Wemust_usingplasticbagsinordertoprotectourearth.A.giveoutB.giveupC.giveawayD.givein,【思】,【议】,捐赠,hand

7、out,中间,stop,ing,中间,C,B,【思】,【议】,4.fixup/fix;mend;repair.fix:“固定；安装；修理”；fixup意为“修理；修补”。mend“修理；修补”，一般指衣服,鞋袜,钟表,自行车,电视机；repair：修理构造较为复杂,损伤较大的机器汽车建筑物.练习：1)Ihaveto_myMP4.2)Howlongdidyouspend_yourcar?3)Inthepast,peoplealways_oldclothes.,mend/fixup,repairing,mended,Matchthesentenceswithsimilarmeanings.,_1.

8、Iverunoutofit._2.Itakeaftermymother._3.Ifixeditup._4.Igaveitaway.,b,c,a,d,1a,a.Irepairedit.b.Idonthaveanymoreofit.c.Iamsimilartoher.d.Ididntkeepit.,【展】,Matchthephrasalverbswiththenouns.Thenmakesentenceswiththephrases.,runoutoftakeafterfixupgiveaway,1b,mybikemoneymyfatheroldclothes,【展】,1.Igaveawaymyb

9、iketoachildrenshome.2._3._4._5._,Itakeaftermyfather.,Igaveawaymyoldclothestothepoorkid.,Iranoutofmymoneylastweekend.,Ifixedmybikeandgaveitaway.,【展】,Listening,Listenandnumberthepictures1-4inthecorrectorder.,1c,3,1,4,2,runoutofmoney,fixupbikes,findbrokenbikes,giveawaybikes,【展】,1d,Listenagain.CircleTor

10、F.,1.Jimmyfixesupbicycleparts,likewheels.TF2.Jimmysellsbikes.TF3.Jimmytakesafterhismother.TF4.Jimmyhasrunoutofmoney.TF,【展】,Listenagainandmatchthefollowingsentenceswiththepicturesabove.,Jimmyfixesupbrokenbicycleparts,likewheels.2.Jimmygivesbikesawaytokidswhodonthaveenoughmoneytobuyone.3.Jimmyfindsbik

11、esthatnobodywants.4.Jimmyhasrunoutofmoney.,【展】,Jimmy_or_oldbikes_nobodywants.Thenhe_thebikesand_them_tokids_donthaveenoughmoneytobuytheirownbikes.Thatsfantastic.Whatgavehimtheidea?Weguesshe_hisfather.Butnowhehas_moneytobuyanymoreoldbikes.heneedsto_somewayofgettingmoney.,Listenagainandfillintheblanks

12、.,finds,buys,that,fixesup,gives,away,who,takesafter,runoutof,comeupwith,【展】,Jimmyfindsbikesthatnobodywants.,【展】,Jimmyfixesupbrokenbicycleparts,likewheels.,【展】,Jimmygivesbikesawaytokidswhodonthaveenoughmoneytobuyone.,【展】,Jimmyhasrunoutofmoney.,【展】,Retell:,Jimmyabikeboy,findorbuybrokenbikes,fixup,give

13、away,runoutof,【展】,Retellthestory.,Jimmyisabikeboy,helikestohelpthepoorkidswhodonthavetheirownbikes,1.runoutof=useup可与runout进行同义句转换2.takeafter/besimilarto/looklike/belike3.fix/fixup/repair/mend4.giveaway/giveout/giveback/giveup/giveoff,【评】,几组动词短语辨析,1.She_hermother.Theyarebothkind.2.HecantbuytheCDbecausehehas_themoney.3.Illasksomeone_mybikethisafternoon.4.Theman_lotsofschoolthingstothestudentsinthepoorareaeveryyear.5.Heneedsto_somewaysofgettingmoneytobuyoldbikes.,runoutof,fixup,come