2017初中英语试题

1、2017四川成都九年级10月月考英语试题Written Part I. Multiple Choice (1*15) 41. Chinese people have_ holiday to celebrate National Day. A. 7 days B. a 7 days C. a 7-day D. 7 days 42. The headmaster _ our school is really popular _ students and teachers. A. is in control of, with B. who in control of, at C. in contro

2、l of, with D. in control, with 43. With the d evelopment of on-line shopping, people can pay _ money for _ things. This gives great pressures to department stores and supermarkets. A. little, few B. more, less C. less, more D. more, fewer 44. Id like to buy a _ dress for my sister. Everyone thinks t

3、hat dresses _ her very _. A. pink short checked, fit, well B. short pink striped, suit, well C. long cotton yellow, match, well D. yellow baggy cotton, fit, good 45. When I passed by the classroom, I heard a girl _ loudly. I opened the door and saw the girl _ with her friends and make a short play a

4、ccording to the book. A. laugh, talk B. laughing, talking C. to laugh, talk D. laughing, talk 46. Its time to say goodbye. Ill always remember the happy time _ we spend together. Dont forget _ when you miss me. A. when, calling B. /, to call C. which, calling D. where, to call 47. It is the funfair

5、_ they enjoy themselves a lot. A. which B. that C. where D. why 48. _ safe, you have to pay attention to the exit _the cinema. A. Keep, to B. To keep, for C. Keeping, for D. Keep, with 49. She is a nice student, _ sometimes she is too emotional.(情绪化的) A. besides B. as well as C. except D. except tha

6、t 50. Do you know the lady _ a beautiful hat? A. dresses B. putting C. wearing D dressing in 51. Of the two bags, she prefers _ one. And its one of _ bags in the shop. A. bigger, most expensive B. the bigger, the most expensive C. a smaller, expensive D. a biger, more expensive 52. Do you know the m

7、an _ inside? What he wants _ your practical suggestions. A. sits, is B. sitting, are C. seating, are D. sitting, is 53. There is a mark _ the mirror. Can you give me _ one? A. in, other B. on, another C. over, the other D. into, another 54. The dessert _ very well tastes too _ for me. A. sold, sweet

8、 B. is sold, good C. selling, sweet D. which is sold, terrible 55.Before the competition he is always busy _.He often spends 8 to 9 hours a day _ on the track _ average. A. to practice, to run, on B. practicing, running, on C. to practice, running, with D. practicing, to run, on 1. 【知识点】词组/短语 【试题解析】

9、句意：为了庆祝国庆节，中国人放假7天。7 days holiday7天假期，故选A。 【答案】A 2. 【知识点】词组/短语 【试题解析】句意：掌管我们学校的校长受到广大师生的欢迎。第一空in control of our school修饰headmaster，其中in control of 表示掌管，故排除A、D;with表示和.在一起，故选C。 【答案】C 3. 【知识点】词组/短语 【试题解析】句意：随着网上购物的发展，人们能够花更少的钱去买更多的东西。这给百货商店和超市带来巨大的压力。little小的、很少的，less是little的比较级，表示更少，主要用作宾语，修饰不可数名词;fe

10、w几乎没有、一点，fewer是few的比较级，表示较少的，修饰可数名词;more 更多的，根据句意可知，此题比较网络购物与实体购物的不同，应用比较级，less修饰不可数名词money，more things 表示更多的东西，故选C。 【答案】C 4. 【知识点】形容词 【试题解析】句意：我想要给我妹妹买一条短款粉色有条纹的连衣裙。每个人认为那条连衣裙非常适合她。形容词顺序口诀：限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老; 颜色国籍跟材料， 作用类别往后靠;suit sb 对某人合适，suit作及物动词用，意为适合,主要指颜色、衣着、发式、时间、口味、气候、条件、地位等适合某人;fit常指条件或能力的适合，

11、这时是个形容词，构成词组：be fit to do sth 某人适合做某事;well作副词修饰suit，故选B。 【答案】B 5. 【知识点】动词/动词短语 【试题解析】句意：当我经过教室时，我听到一个女孩大声地笑。我打开门，看见这个女孩根据课本内容和她的朋友们在谈论制作一个小型游戏。hear sb doing sth.表示“听到某人正在做某事”;see sb. do表示看到了某个人做的整个动作，强调结果，see sb. doing表示看到某人正在做某事，强调过程，第二空talk和make并列，根据句意可知本题选D。 【答案】D 6. 【知识点】定语从句 【试题解析】句意：说再见的时候到了。我

12、会一直记住我们在一起度过的幸福时刻。当你想我的时候不要忘记给我打电话。第一空为选关系代词that，在这里that不作任何成分，可省略;forget to do sth 忘记去做某事，forget doing sth 忘记做过某事，根据句意本题选B。 【答案】B 7. 【知识点】定语从句 【试题解析】句意：在游乐场里他们能够尽情的享受自己。where = in which，故选C。 【答案】C 8. 【知识点】介词/介词短语 【试题解析】句意：为了保证安全，你必须注意电影院的出口。To keep safe 在此处作目的状语，the exit for the cinema. 电影院的出口，故选B。

13、 【答案】B 9. 【知识点】词组/短语 【试题解析】句意：除了有时候她太情绪化之外，她是一个和蔼的学生。,从句sometimes she is too emotional句意和结构完整，只需用引导词that。besides .除之外(不再有)，用于否定句，as well as 也，except 除了.之外，故选D。 【答案】D 10. 【知识点】动词/动词短语 【试题解析】句意：你认识那位戴着漂亮帽子的女士吗?wearing 表示穿着的状态;put表示穿的动作，dress 给.穿衣、连衣裙，根据句意选C。 【答案】C 11. 【知识点】形容词 【试题解析】句意：两个包相比，她更喜欢大的那个，

14、并且在商店里它是最贵的包之一。one of +最高级 表示最.之一，most expensive 最昂贵的，最高级前面要加the，故选B。 【答案】B 12. 【知识点】动词/动词短语 【试题解析】句意：你认识坐在里面的那个人吗?他想要的是你实践性的建议。man和sit之间是主动关系，是他坐，所以用现在分词.，seat 座位，suggestions 表建议，为复数，说明他想要的不止是一个建议，所以谓语动词用are，故选B。 【答案】B 13. 【知识点】代词/不定代词 【试题解析】句意：在镜子上有一个痕迹，你能给我换另一个吗?in 在.里;on 在.上;over 在.正上方;into 进入到.

15、之内，the other指两者中的“另一个”，通常与 one搭配使用，构成one.the other(一个另一个);another可以被看作是an与other两个词的融合，表示“另一个”“不同的”，其后只能跟单数名词，指不确定数目中的“另一个”;other 表示别的、其他的。 故选B。 【答案】B 14. 【知识点】定语从句 【试题解析】句意：出售非常好的甜点对我来说尝起来太甜了。.selling very well在此处作后置定语，故选C。 【答案】C 15. 【知识点】动词/动词短语 【试题解析】句意：在竞赛之前，他总是忙于练习，通常平均一天花8到9个小时在小道上跑步。be busy do

16、ing sth 忙于做某事;sb spend some time doing sth 花费某人多长时间做某事;on average 平均，故选B。 【答案】B II. Close test (1*15) A. People who have finished education often admire students for their carefree life. But they dont know how difficult it is to _56_ a student. He can never finish his homework. Furthermore, he has t

17、o _57_ the great pressure of examinations. Everyone wants to get the first _58_ in exams. And after school, there are also many extra classes waiting for him. The worst of all is that students can hardly do _59_they really love to do, for they _60_ almost all their time on studies. ( ) 56. A. grow B

18、. take C. as D. be ( ) 57. A. use B. become C. face D. wait ( ) 58. A. place B. top C. position D. Desk ( ) 59. A. how B. why C. what D. which ( ) 60. A. take B. spend C. take D. have 【知识点】学校生活类 【试题解析】本文主要讲述每个孩子想要成为一名真正的学生是很困难的，需要面对各种压力。 但是他们并不知道成为一名真正的学生是多么困难。A grow 生长、发展;B take 拿、采取;C as 作为;D be 成

19、为，根据句意可知本题选D。 此外，他必须面对考试的巨大压力。A use 使用;B become 变得;C face 面对;D wait 等待，根据句意，face pressures 面对压力，故选C。 每个人都想要在考试中取得第一名。the first place 表示第一;top 顶尖的;position 相对位置，故选A。 所有事情中最糟糕的是学生们几乎不能做他们真正喜爱做的事。此处为宾语从句，what在宾语从句中作宾语，how 怎么样;why 为什么;which 哪一个，故选C。 所有事情中最糟糕的是学生们几乎不能做他们真正喜爱做的事，因为他们几乎花费所有的时间都在学习上。sb spen

20、d some time doing(on) sth 花费某人多长时间做某事;it takes sb sometime to do sth 花费某人多长时间去做某事。题目中主语是they，故选B。 【答案】DCACB B. About 70 million Americans are trying to lose weight . It is almost one out of _61_ three people in the United States . Some people go on diets .This _62_ they eat less of certain foods , e

21、specially fats and sugars . Other people exercise with special equipment , take medicine , _63_ even have surgery . Losing weight is hard work , but it can also cost a lot of money . So _64_ do so many people in the United States want to lose weight ? Many people in the United States are anxious for

22、 looking _65_ and pleasure . To many people _66_ good means being thin . Other people worry about their _67_ . Many doctors say being overweight is unhealthy . But are Americans really fat ? Almost 30 million Americans weigh at least 20 percent less than their proper weight . _68_, the United States

23、 is the most overweight country in the world . “The stored _69_ of adult Americans weighs 2,300 million pounds ,” said an American scientist . He said burning off that stored energy would produce _70_ power for 900,000 cars to go 12,000 miles . Although losing weight is hard work , most people want

24、to find a fast and easy way to take off fat . ( )61. A. the B. all C. every D. these ( )62. A. tells B. means C. shows D. asks ( )63. A. or B. that C. which D. until ( )64. A. what B. how C. when D. why ( )65. A. ready B. worried C. young D. old ( )66. A. being B. looking C. eating D. acting ( )67.

25、A. friends B. looks C. health D. work ( )68. A. And B. In fact C. At least D. At once ( )69. A. energy B. meat C. fat D. beef ( )70. A. strong B. great C. enough D. much 【知识点】社会现象类 【试题解析】本文主要阐述几乎近7千万的美国人民盛行减肥的原因及其减肥措施。 大约近7千万美国人民正试图减肥，在美国差不多每三个人中就有一个。A项the为定冠词;B项all 所有;C项 every 每个;D项these 这些，根据句意本题选

26、C。 一些人们在节食，这就意味着人们很少吃某一些食物，特别是脂肪高的事物和糖类食物。A tell 告诉;B mean 意味着;C show 显示、展示;D ask 问，根据题意本题选B。 其他的人用特别的设备锻炼，吃药或者甚至做手术。此处表示并列，A or 或者;B that 那个;C which 哪一个;D until 直到.,只有or 表示并列，故选A。 所以在美国为什么如此多的人想要去减肥?由下文讲述减肥的原因，可知此句起承上启下的作用，A what 什么;B how 怎么样;C when 什么时候;D why 为什么，故选D。 在美国许多人们因看起来年轻、漂亮而焦虑。A ready 准

27、备好的;B worried 担心的;C young 年轻的;D old 年老的，根据文意可知选C。 对于选多外表看起来好看的人们意味着瘦。A being 存在的;B looking 看起来;C eating 吃;D acting 演技，故选B。 其他的人们担心他们的健康，许多医生说超重是不健康的。根据Many doctors say being overweight is unhealthy，可知人们担心健康问题，A friend 朋友;looks 外表;C health 健康;D work 工作，故选C。 几乎3千万的美国人的体重少于正常体重的20%，事实上，美国在世界上是最超重的国家。根据

28、下文科学家的述说，可知此处为陈述事实，A and 表示并列;B in fact 事实上;C at least 至少;D at once 立刻、马上，故选B。 一位美国科学家说“成年美国人储存的脂肪量重230千万英镑。”A energy 能量;B meat 肉;C fat 脂肪量;D beef 牛肉，故选C。 他说燃烧的能量能产生足够的功率，这些功率能提供90万小汽车走1万2千英里。A strong 强壮的;B great 伟大的;C enough 足够;D much 许多，根据900,000 cars to go 12,000 miles，可知是足够的能量，故选C。 【答案】CBADCBCBC

29、C III. Reading (1*15) Reading Comprehension. (15 scores) Arriving in New York There are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take bus or taxi to any place in New York. Eating out There are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldnt eat at McDonalds every day. Ther

30、e are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example. Hotels There are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is The Plaza on5th Avenuebut you dont have to pay a lot to stay in the city; there are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for you#FormatImgID_7#ng

31、 people. Public Transport In New York ,theres a good bus and subway service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because its cheaper. But you dont have to use public transportthere are lots of places you can go to on foot. The Empire Stale Buil

32、ding#FormatImgID_8#,5th Avenueand Central Park. The New York taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit! Places to see Finally, there are a lot of places to see in New YorkTimes Sq#FormatImgID_9#uare, the Statue of Liberty. And you shouldnt go hom

33、e without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city. Shopping Shopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on5th Avenue.They are open seven days a week. But be careful when you look a#FormatImgID_10#t the prices; you have to pay a special 8% tax (税) on everything you buy in

34、 New York. A. 71. How many kinds of public transport are mentio ned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 72. “ The Plaza” here is the name of _ A. a restaurant B. a hotel C. an airport D. a shop 73. How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $10 in New York? A. $ 10.8 B. $ 10.08

35、 C. $ 18 D. $ 10 74. When you visit New York, you should _ A. eat at McDonalds every day B. take a taxi whenever you go out C. stay at the best hotel D. climb the Statue of Liberty 75. From the passage, we can learn that_ A. people should visit many places of interest in New York on foot B. New York

36、 is not a good place for shopping, for things are expensive. C. people must travel by public transport in New York D. people have to eat only one kind of food in New York 【知识点】广告布告类阅读 【试题解析】本文主要讲述去纽约旅行的攻略，分别从吃、住、行、购物等方面讲述。 细节理解题。由public transport部分，In New York ,theres a good bus and subway service y

37、ou should take at least one taxi during your visit，可知本文提及三种公共交通：bus;subway;taxi，故选B。 细节理解题。由Hotels部分，The best is The Plaza on 5th Avenue but you dont have to pay a lot to stay in the city，可知The Plaza是一个旅馆的名字，A a restaurant 饭店;C an airport 飞机场;D a shop 商店，故选B。 推理判断题。由Shopping部分可知，you have to pay a sp

38、ecial 8% tax (税) on everything you buy in New York.。在纽约你买的每一件东西需要付8%的税，故选B。 细节理解题。由Places to see部分，And you shouldnt go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.可知如果你没有爬上自由女神像享受城市的风景，你就不应该回家，故选D。 细节理解题。由Public Transport部分，there are lots of places you can go to on f

39、oot.可知这里你可以步行参观许多名胜古迹;B项Shopping in New York is fun可知纽约是一个适宜购物的地方;C项人们可以乘公交、地铁去旅行;D项由There are many kinds of food in New York可知在纽约有许多种类的事物，故选A。 【答案】BBBDA B Everyone has got two personalities (性格) the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret pers

40、onality when youre awake because you can control yourself, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep. If you

41、go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You dont like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident. If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who li

42、kes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and youre always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opin

43、ion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. Youre shy and you dont usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own. If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. Youre usua

44、lly careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you dont often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry. 76. You may find the passage in_. A. a science magazine B. a guide book C. a sports newspaper D. a story book 77. When does the sle

45、eping position best show your secret personality? A. In the daytime. B. At the beginning of sleep. C. At night. D. During the deep sleep. 78. Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _. A. on curled up B. on her stomach C. on her back D. on her side 79. What does the

46、word defensive mean in the passage? A. 易怒的 B. 攻击性的 C.外向的 D.有戒心的 80. What does the passage tell us? A. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping. B. Changing positions will cause sleeping problems. C. Sleeping positions show peoples secret personalities. D. Enough sleep makes people look bett

47、er and healthier. 【知识点】人生百味类阅读 【试题解析】本文主要阐述每个人都有两种性格，作者从睡觉姿势的不同解释了不同的性格。 推理判断题。由文章内容可知，你可以在科学杂志上找到这篇文章，A a science magazine 科学杂志;B a guide book 指南书;C a sports newspaper体育报纸;D a story book 故事书，故选A。 细节理解题。由第一段最后一句The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to

48、sleep.可知最能体现你咪咪个性的睡觉姿势是在你开始睡觉初期。故选B。 推理判断题。由第三段第一句可知，If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets，可知如果一个人睡在胃这边，你就不会把咪咪告诉你的朋友。故选B。 词义猜测题。根据语境，如果你蜷缩着睡觉，你是一位谨慎的人，你会自我低估并且保护自己不受伤害。可知defensive 防卫的、自卫的、.有戒心的，故选D。 细节理解题。由第一段：You dont show your secret personality when youre awake

49、 because you can control yourself, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you.可知睡觉的姿势显示了你秘密个性的方面，故本题选C。 【答案】ABBDC C. You must be seeing the word “G20”, or “the Group of 20” everywhere in the media recently. But do you know what it is exactly? And why is it so important? G20 is

50、made up of the worlds most important 20 economies - the European Union and 19 countries. It includes both developed countries like the US and Germany, and developing countries like Brazil and China. The G20 members cover about two-thirds of the worlds population and control some 85 percent of the wo

51、rlds economy. This year from Sept 4 to 5, the 11th G20 Leaders Summit has been held in Hangzhou, China. Leaders of G20 have been meeting in the city. Its the first time that China has hosted a global economic governance summit. Every year, the G20 members get together and discuss the global economic

52、 issues (议题). For example, after the financial crisis (金融危机) in 2008, they agreed that the International Monetary Fund (IMF, 国际货币基金组织) could give money to countries in need. Other issues also included making sure poorer areas have enough food and good development. One main issue of the summit this y

53、ear is to develop goals and plans of new growth for G20 members. China itself is developing its innovative ability in recent years. For example, the host city Hangzhou is doing well in internet industries. You can pay with your mobile phone at almost all the supermarkets, bicycle rent stations and e

54、ven buses in the city. On the night of Sept 4, the city-Hangzhou also impressed its guests and audiences from around the world with a gala directed by Zhang Yimou. The show, named Symphony on West Lake (最忆是杭州), is based on Zhang Yimous Impressions of West Lake . “This G20 is a good chance for China

55、to exercise its power in global economics,” said Chen Fengying, a researcher with the China Institute of Contemporary International Relations. “It is not easy to host a fruitful summit,” she added. “But China has made a great contribution (贡献) to the G20 by bringing out a new future.” 81. Which of t

56、he following are be included in the G20? 1 ) some developed countries like the US and Germany 2) Only developed countries 3) Some developing countries like Brazil and China 4) Only developing countries A: 2) B: 2) 3) C: 4) D: 1)3) 82.Why is“the Group of 20” so important ? A: Because it was held in H

57、angzhou, China. B: Because the members of it cover about two-thirds of the worlds population and control some 85 percent of the worlds economy. C: Because China is the leading member of it. D: It has been held for many years in the world. 83.The underlined word “ gala” in the passage probably means _. A. 娱乐电影 B. 晚宴 C. 文艺晚会 D. 印象西湖 84. How often is G20 held? Every two year B. Every year C. Every four year D. Only once 85. Acco