2014年秋九年级英语语法知识：定语从句讲解

1、The missing necklace,One evening, Mrs .missing. She.the police. Soon, Mrs. The inspector thought.because. When.heardMrs Green thoughtbut laterit wasThat was whyThe inspector guessed that,Read the dialogue again and find the attributive clauses（定语从句）.,1. My necklace isnt the only thing that was missi

2、ng.,2. This is the cage that Polly lives in.,3. We are looking a thief who likes stealing parrots.,4. Ill shoot anyone who moves,anyone who moves!,5. Polly was the thief who stole Mums necklace.,6. And is this the necklace that was stolen?,7. Is that the parrot which you are looking for?,the handsom

3、e (英俊) the tall the strong the clever the sick,boy,The boy is Tom.,The boy who is handsome is Tom.,The boy who is tall is Tom.,The boy who is strong is Tom.,The boy who is clever is Tom.,The boy who is sick is Tom., The boy is Tom. The boy is smiling.,The boy who is smiling is Tom. (主语),The boy is T

4、om. The boy has a round face.,The boy who has a round face is Tom.,The boy is Tom. He sits in front of me.,The man who sits in front of me is Tom.,Talk about the people in the picture.,关系代词:,1. who指人,作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略）,The man who I talked with is our teacher.,A person who steals things is called a thi

5、ef.,2. whom指人,作宾语 (作宾语可省略, 如介词提前则不能省),The man (whom/who) I talked to is Mr. Li.,The man to whom I talked is Mr Li.,apple,the red the green the small the big,The apple which is red is mine.,The apple which is green is yours.,The apple which is red is small.,The apple which is green is big.,mine,yours

6、,Do you find the pen? I wrote with it just now.,Do you find the pen with which I wrote just now?,Do you find the pen (which) I wrote with just now?,3. which 指物，作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略, 如介词提前则不能省),Whats that animal which looks like a big mouse?,A week later Miyoko received the camera (which) she had ordered.,

7、Is this the library (which) you borrow books from?,Is this the library from which you borrow books?,He is the man (that) I told you about., 注意：介词提前时只能用which 而不能用that 。,4. that 指人/物，作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略）,A plane is a machine that can fly.,Talk about the pictures using the attributive clauses,1. who指人,作主语或宾

8、语 (作宾语可省略）,2. whom指人,作宾语 (作宾语可省略, 如介词提前则不能省),3. which 指物，作主语或宾语 (作宾语可 省略,如介词提前则不能省),4. that 指人/物，作主语或宾语 (作宾语 可省略）,(1)Im reading a book.The book is about a robbery. (2) Have you ever seen the film “Not one less”? The film was directed by Zhang Yimou. (3) I was shocked (震惊) to hear the news. The news

9、was about the terrorist(恐怖主义者) attacks (袭击) on the World Trade Center in New York. (4) Most of the people were American. They lost their lives in the terrorist attacks. （5）.The twin towers were attacked and collapsed(倒塌). They used to be the tallest buildings in the US.,Join the sentences with that,

10、which or who,(6).The planes were American passenger planes. They were used to attack（袭击） the World Trade Center by the terrorists. (7).The terrorists must be punished. They launched(发动) the terrorist attacks on the US.,1.Im reading a book which / that is about a robbery. 1,2.Have you ever seen the f

11、ilm “Not one less” that / which was directed by Zhang Yimou?,3.I was shocked to hear the news that / which was about the terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center in New York.,4.Most of the people who / that lost their lives in the terrorist attacks were American.,5.The twin towers which /that used to be the tallest buildings in the US were attacked and collapsed.,6.The planes which/that were use