2015届高考英语一轮复习课件：必修1 Unit 1 Friendship(人教版)

1、第一部分,教材梳理,必修 1,Unit 1,Friendship,与本单元词汇相 关的作文常用表 达,续表 stand up in order to see better 站起来是为了看得更清楚 talk to him face to face 跟他面对面交谈 settle down and have a family 定居下来成个家 settle in the hotel 在酒店安顿下来,suffer from a cold 感冒了 get along/on well with his neighbors 与他的邻居们相处得不错 fall in love with (a nice girl)

2、 与(一个不错的女孩)相爱 join in (an activity) 加入(一个活动) disagree with the opinion 不同意这个观点 There was a time when.曾经有一段时间 find it difficult/hard to do sth.发现做某事困难 get to know people with the same interest 渐渐认识有相同兴趣的人,1 Parents are always very _ about their,sons and daughters.,2Yaan _ a great loss in the earthqua

3、ke. 3This program will help you _ (恢复) all,the deleted files.,4 They _ all the books up before they,moved.,5I feel very _ (感激的) for what you have,done for me.,concerned,suffered,recover,packed,grateful,6 Dont stay _ ( 在 户 外 ) as it is so cold.Come in and have a cup of hot drink.,7 Human beings have

4、the _ ( 力 量 ),to,solve the problems when facing them. 8 Orange juice seems to_ ( 不适合) with some babies. 9Such an argument _ (忽视) the question of where ultimate responsibility lies. 10 Are you sure you want him as your _ for life?,outdoors,power,disagree,ignores,partner,运用所学的短语补全句子。,1他一生中经受过多次严峻的考验。,

5、He _ many severe tests during his,life.,2他们已将发生的每件事记了下来。,They _ everything that happened.,3为了在天黑前到达，他们很早就动身了。,They started early _ arrive before,dark.,has gone through,have set down,in order to/so as to,4他们相爱五年了。,They _ each other for five years.,5这位年轻的母亲经常参加孩子们玩的游戏。,The young mother always _ the,ga

6、mes the children play.,6我不相信你所说的，我要去当面向他问清楚。,I dont believe what you said; Ill go to ask him _.,7把所有的钱加起来，看看我们为希望工程筹了多少款。,_ all the money and see how much we,have raised for the Hope Project.,have been in love with,joins in,face to face,Add up,8我们应该关注别人所做的而不是所说的。,We should _ what others do,rather th

7、an what they say.,9就我个人来说，你喜欢怎么做就怎么做。,_， you can do what you like. 10有时候，我认为他故意犯的那一切错误是为了气我。,Sometimes I think that all his mistakes are made _,just to annoy me.,be concerned about,As far as Im concerned,on purpose,原句 1,While walking the dog, you were careless and it got,loose and was hit by a car.你

8、在遛狗的时候，不小心让狗松开了， 结果狗被车撞了。 “While doing.”意为“在期间；在做的时候”，在 这里使用了状语从句的省略句。当同时满足以下两个条件： 1.从句的主语与主句的主语一致；2.从句的谓语中含有 be 动 词，可以将状语从句中的“主语be 动词”省略。此处完整的形 式是“While you were walking the dog, .”。,1他踢足球时膝盖骨脱臼(displace a bone in ones knee)了。,_,2在诊所(clinic)候诊的时候，我翻看(scan)了一本杂志。,_,He displaced a bone in his knee wh

9、ile playing football.,I scanned a magazine while waiting at the clinic.,原句 2,.it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen,the night face to face. 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜 晚 It is/was the first (second， third.) time that sb.have/had done sth.这是某人第一(二，三)次做某事。 注意主句与从句中时态的固定要求。,3这是我第一次出国旅游。,_,4他说那是他第一

10、次独自(on ones own)开车外出旅游。,_ _,It is the first time that I have gone abroad to travel.,He said it was the first time that he had ever driven to travel,on his own.,运用本单元的短语和句型用 5 个句子把下面的段落翻译,成英文，并背诵之。,那是 Nancy 去国外学习后第一次回中国过春节。当 Nancy 得知在广州火车站等待的旅客们变得非常烦躁，她很担心在这 种坏天气下旅客们的安全。面对这些难题，她希望旅客们能冷 静下来，待在工作的地方，一起

11、度过这些难关。她参加了一系 列的假期活动，比如去走花街，吃元宵饭以及放烟花，在广州 度过了一个特殊的春节。她爱上了广州，并在日记里记下她的 所见所闻。,It was the first time that Nancy had returned to China for the Spring Festival after her further study abroad.When Nancy knew that the passengers waiting at Guangzhou railway station became very upset, she was very concerned

12、 about the safety of the passengers in such bad weather.Facing the difficulties, she hoped that the passengers could calm themselves down, stay in their working places and go through the difficulties together.She spent a special Spring Festival in Guangzhou, joining in a series of holiday activities

13、, such as going to the flower streets, having New Year dinner and setting off fireworks.She fell in love with Guangzhou and set down what she saw and heard in her diary.,完形填空,专题一,解答完形填空的三个步骤,完形填空旨在考查学生的语言知识水平、分析判断能力和 综合运用语言的实践能力。考生做题时必须要具备分析、归纳、 判断和推理的能力。做此类题时，考生应遵循以下几个步骤： 1通读全篇，掌握大意。 高考完形填空的首句一般不设空

14、。通过细读首句，可以得 知文章的题材和体裁以及事件发生的时间、地点、人物等基本,信息，有助于预测内容和为解题做好准备。高考完形填空常见 的体裁有记叙文、说明文、议论文。考生还可以跳读到尾句， 从中可以知道事件的结果、推出的结论等，结合首句可以获取 到最大限度的信息。,2逐句细读，瞻前顾后。,做题时，应遵循先易后难的原则，结合语境进行选择。考 生可以利用上下文的语境，找出对选择有提示作用的词或句； 准确把握同义词的辨析和注意固定搭配，通过反复比较才能做 出正确选择；根据生活的常识、文史知识等进行合理选择。,3复读全文，检查答案。,做完之后，考生应把文章再通读一遍。复查时从文章的脉 络、逻辑关系两

15、个方面去考虑，着眼于全篇，检查篇章是否通 顺、结构是否完整、搭配是否有误。,【活学活用】,Abraham Lincoln loved to tell stories on himself.One of his,favorites concerned itself with physical 1 .,In the days when Lincoln used to be on the circuit (traveling on horseback from one county court to another), he was once approached by a 2 who said,

16、“Excuse me, sir, but I have an article which 3 to you.”,“How is that？” Lincoln asked in 4 .,The stranger took a knife from his pocket.“This knife，” he,said, “was 5 in my hand some years ago, with the order that I was to keep it until I found a man 6 than I am myself.I have 7 that knife for many year

17、s.Now I pass it on to you.” Lincoln 8 humorously, “Ive carried that knife ever,since.”,One of Lincolns greatest assets (资产) was his ability to laugh,at himself.And he 9 laughed at his physical appearance.But history does not 10 him as an “ugly” individualin fact, often just the opposite.,His outer a

18、ppearance was clothed in magnificently 11 1 garments: character, honesty, humor and courage.But there are other 12 he wore equally wellsuch as modesty and forgiveness.,The story 13 us to clothe ourselves with “compassion,kindness, modesty, gentleness and patience” Then “over all of,these put on love

19、, which bonds them in perfect unity.” Regardless of how 14 we may otherwise be, it is these clothes that will determine our 15 beauty.,(,)1.Acondition Cappearance,Bperformance Denvironment,答案：C,根据第六段中的 physical appearance 可知选 C。,(,)2.A stranger Chumorist,Bsoldier Dwriter,答案：A 根据第四段开头的 The stranger 可

20、知选 stranger。,(,)3.Arefers Caim,Boccur Dbelongs,答案：D,根据上下文可知，陌生人有一样东西，现在应,该属于林肯。belong to 属于。,(,)4.Arelief,Bexcitement,Castonishment,Dembarrassment,根据上下文可知，林肯听后很惊讶。astonishment,答案：C 吃惊，惊讶。,(,)5.Amade Ckept,Bplaced Dhurt,答案：B 由后面的 some years ago 这个表时间点的时间状 语，可以先排除 kept。再根据下文可知，有人几年前把小刀交 给男子，故选 B。place 放置。,(,)6.Auglier,Bsmarter,Cstranger Dbetter,答案：A,根据上下文可知，小刀要一直保存着，直到遇,见比自己“更丑的人”。,(,)7.Atreasured Crepaired,Bcarried Dsharpened,答案：B 文意：我已经把小刀带在身边许多年了。treasure 珍藏；carry 携带；repair 修补；sharpen 使锋利。根据文意应选 carry。,(,)8.Aargued Cadded,Bcommented Dresponded,答案：C add 补充说；respond