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1、阅读理解高三问题解决地图,阅读阅读理解,高考大纲的阅读理解要求,简单的英语文学作品,科普文章,发表,说明,广告和书籍,报纸,杂志中一般主题的简单文章,以及对相关问题的回答。考生必须能够:1、理解基调。2、理解课文的具体信息。3,根据上下文推断生词的意思。4、做简单的判断和理解。5、理解文章的基本结构。6、理解作者的意图和态度。7,根据所读的内容,用适当的词完成句子大纲,概括核心内容,或者切换单词。主题类型,事实详细信息类型,单词意思猜测类型,生活问题类,推理判断类型,阅读理解主题-推理判断问题,阅读推理判断问题,推理分类,推理分类question forms : it can be infer
2、red from the text weknow that.is most likey。when the writer talks about.What the writer really means is。the writer suggests that。the story implies that .we can inferconcludefrom the passage that。这类问题通常包含infer、suggest、imply、conclude等象征性词语。1.如何推理隐含的意义,2。要领拨号1)。综合分析2。忠实的原文3)。不要选择表面信息,1 .did you ever he
3、ar a strange sound coming from the wall?Did it sound like a clock?If so,It may have been made by a beetle。long ago people thought the ticking meant that some one was about to die。thus the beetle is called the death watch(1分钟) the sound of this beetle _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . a . pleass、practice :2。it is fun
4、to turn over a big rock on the beach。make sure you turn the rock back to the position it was in after you moved it。if you dont turn it回退,All the sea animals under it or clinging to(附加)the underside will die。(1.5分钟)you can tell that rocks _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。a . hurt sea animals b . protect Sean Im
5、als c . won t be found on beaches d . can t be found on beaches,第二,如何推理作者的观点和态度:1question forms : the writer s attitude toward.is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。the writer thought that _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ according to the author _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,2 .注意表达作者感情色彩的形容词、副词、动词及其他例子的技巧,推理作者弦上的音。,1
6、.(江西卷)just as crying can be healthy,not cryingholding back tears of anger,Pain or sufferingcan be bad for physical(身体的if you have a health problem,doctors will cerainly not ask you to cry。but when you feel like crying,Don t fight it . it s a naturaland healthyemotional response(如何应对)。(2分钟) according
7、 to the author,which of the following statements is true?a . crying is the best way to get help from others . b . fighting back tears may cause some health problems . c . we will never know our deep feelings ununns、2 . why isn t your new paper reporting any good news?All I read about is murder,bribe
8、ry,and death。Frankly,I m sick of all the bad news . this author s attitude towards the new paper reporting is to _ _ _ _ . plain bQuestion forms: (1)全文写作目的a . the writer s purpose of writing this passage is to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。b . what is the purpose of writing this article?C. in writing the pas
9、sage,the author intensds to _ _ _ _ _ _。(2)编写意图调查详细信息a. the writer uses the example of.to show that _ _ _ _ _。b . the writer uses the two questions at the beginning of the passage to _ _ _ _ _。C .a Re mentined in the first paragraph to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,2。一般构成目的可能有不同的构成目的,但一般有三种类型的构成目的:(1) to entertai
10、n readers(使人发笑)(2) to persuade readers(说服读者接受某个观点)(3) to inform readers(告诉读者什么信息),(To make people laughTo tell an interesting experience,广告类中常见的文章。To sell a product or a serviceto attract more visitors/readers/audience,大众科学,新闻报道,文化或社会相关文章,1。“have you ever been out on a boat and felt it lifted up by
11、a wave?or have you jumped in the water and felt the rush of energy as waves came over you?”asked Jamie Taylor of the wave energy group at the university of Edinburgh。“there is cerainly a lot of energy in waves,He said .(1.5分钟)the writer uses the two questions at the beginning of the passage to _ _ _
12、 _ . a . test the Readers知识库A young man from A village called nawalapitiya married A young woman from maliyuwa,A near by village . they lived with the mans big family-hiisthe family kept an elephant,In which the young woman soon took a great interest。every day shefed it with fruit and sugar。three mo
13、nth slater the woman went back to herparents主页,Having quareled with her husband。soon the elephant refused to eat or work .it appeared to be ill and heart-broken。one morning after sever al weeks t He animal disappared from the house。it went to the womans home。on seeing her,The elephant waved its trun
14、k and touched her with it。the young woman was so moved by the act of the animal that she returned to her husband s home 3分钟)the writer wrote the story in order to _ _question forms : the passage is most likey to be taken from _ _ _ _ _。where would this passage most probably appear?the passage is mos
15、t likey a part of _ _ _。四,如何推理文章的来源,2 .解决问题的技术等问题,要从文章的内容或结构来判断其来源:(1)报纸:前面的日期、地点或通信名称;(2)广告:格式特别,容易识别;(3)产品说明:仪器、设备的使用说明有产品名称或操作方式;服药说明包括服药时间、服药时间(战国)do you always understand the directions on a bottle of medicine?do you know what is meant by take only as directed?“Read the following directions and see if you understand them .to reduce pain,take
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