个人认为不错,适合普通班 英语高一人教版新课标必修1Unit-4-语法讲练课件

1、2020年6月27日星期六,1,Unit4 Earthquake Grammar,2020年6月27日星期六,2,All the students are not here.,Revision,Everything is not good.,Both of them are not workers.,2020年6月27日星期六,3,定语从句,The Attributive Clause,2020年6月27日星期六,4,带定语从句的谚语： 1. God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助之。 2. He who laughs last laughs be

2、st. 谁笑到最后，谁笑的最好。 3. He who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a true man. 不到长城非好汉。,2020年6月27日星期六,5,1.Then, later that afternoon, another big quake _ shookTangshan. 2.The army organized teams to dig out those_.,which was almost as strong as the first one,who were trapped and to bury the dead,Some sen

3、tences with atrributive clauses in the text.,2020年6月27日星期六,6,But the people in the city, _ _ went to sleep as usual that night.,It was heard in Beijing, _,who thought little of these events,which is more than 200 kilometers away.,2020年6月27日星期六,7,A huge crack _ _ cut across houses, roads and canals.,

4、The number of people _ _ reached more than 400,000.,that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide,who were killed or injured,2020年6月27日星期六,8,1.定义：,在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句。,2.先行词：,被修饰的名词,代词或整句话。,关系代词、关系副词：,3.引导定语从句的词,关系代词：,关系副词：,when, where, why等,who, whom, whose, which, that等,定语从句的相关概念,There was an

5、earthquake which happened in Tangshan in 1976.,2020年6月27日星期六,9,关系代词的用法,关系代词在从句中可以：,whom,who,which,that,whose,何时可以省略？,做宾语时可以省略,2020年6月27日星期六,10,看图连句,2020年6月27日星期六,11,The man _ is Liuxiang.,who ran fastest,Liuxiang is the man _.,who ran fastest,2020年6月27日星期六,12,a boy， has a scar， forehead,Harry Porter

6、 is a boy _ _.,who/that has a scar on his forehead,2020年6月27日星期六,13,Which house is mine?,房顶是棕色的房子是我的。,The house _ is mine.,whose roof is brown,My house,2020年6月27日星期六,14,The city _ _ is Beijing.,which that hosted the 2008 Olympic Games,The city host(举办) 2oo8 Olympic Games Beijing,2020年6月27日星期六,15,Bec

7、kham is a football player. He is handsome.,Beckham is a football player, _.,who is handsome,Beckham, _ , is a football player.,who is handsome,2020年6月27日星期六,16,1.The man _came to our school is Mr. Wang. 2.The girl _ I met is Lucy. 3.A child _parents are dead is called Tom. 4.I like the book _ you bo

8、ught yesterday. 5. We shall never forget the days _we spent together. 6.I like the person _you just talked. 7. I have a room _window faces south.,who, that,whom, that, who, /,whose,that, which, /,that, which, /,to whom,whose,Practice,2020年6月27日星期六,17,一、that和which用法的区别,(1) 先行词为all, everything, nothin

9、g, something, anything, little, much 等不定代词时。,I am sure she has something _ you can borrow.,(2)先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much等 修饰时。,Ive read all the books _ you lend me.,1、只能用that不用which的情况,(that),that,Do you have anything _ you dont understand?,(that),Please send us any information _ yo

10、u have about the subject.,that,2020年6月27日星期六,18,(3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。,This is the first book _ he has read.,(that),It is the most beautiful city _ Ive ever seen.,that,(4)先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时。,This is the very book _ belongs to him.,that,He is the only person _ was present at th

11、e time.,that,2020年6月27日星期六,19,(6) 先行词是who或which引导的主句。 Who is the girl _ drove the car?,(7) 主句(主语指物时)以there be 引导时。 There are more than 400,000 people _ died or were injured in the earthquake.,(5)先行词既有人又有物时。,The famous writer and his works _ the radio broadcast are popular to the students.,that,that,

12、that,2020年6月27日星期六,20,(1) 关系代词在限制性定语从句中紧跟介词作宾语（介词提前）。 There are many trees _ they can have a rest. This is the ring _ she spent 1000 dollars.,2、只用which不用that的情况,(2) 在非限制性定语从句中。 Football, _ is a very popular game, is played all over the world.,under which,on which,which,2020年6月27日星期六,21,二、只用who的情况,On

13、e _ has nothing to fear dares to tell the truth. The ones _ laugh at the disabled are not good students. Anyone _ fails to finish the task should be punished. Those _ want to go to The Great Wall sigh up here.,who,who,who,who,先行词是one, ones, anyone, those时用who.,2020年6月27日星期六,22,3. 表所有关系及整体中的一部分或全部时，用

14、介 词of, 有时可用whose转换。 1) Im painting a house, the roof _ is round.,Im painting a house _ is round.,2) They live in a house, _ windows face south.,They live in a house, the windows _ face south.,of which,whose,of which,whose roof,2020年6月27日星期六,23,Practise,2020年6月27日星期六,24,Exercises:,1. All _ is useful

15、to us is good. A.which B.what C.that D.whether 2. She will never forget the days _ she spent in Beijing. A.when B.what C.which D. why 3. The man _ you are talking about is in the next room. A. to whom B. whom C. who D. which,2020年6月27日星期六,25,4. The text is one of the most interesting stories _ learn

16、ed in the past three years. A.that have B. that have been C.which has D. which has been 5. The college wont take on anyone _ eyesight is weak. A.who B.whose C.of whom D.which,2020年6月27日星期六,26,6. Here is the bicycle _ in the shop. A.that you saw it B.that saw it C.you saw D.you saw it 7. Those _ to take part in the game write down your names, please. A.who