必修二book2 Unit 2olympic games language points语言点

1、Unit 2 The Olympic Games,1 compete vi. 比赛；竞争,(1)_ which team did they compete _ the gold medal? (2)Shall we compete _ swimming race? (3)Hughs house cant compete _ yours. (4)Many _ competed in the _ beauty _.,With,for,in,with,competitors,competitive,competition,2admit v. 接纳；许可进入；承认,承认,接纳；许可进入,are adm

2、itted to,(1)About one thousand boys and girls _ our school every year. (我们学校每年招收大约1,000名男女学生。) (2)The servant opened the door and _ (让我进了那所房子) (3)In some states，black people _(不被接纳参加聚会) at that time. (4)You must admit _ (这项工作很难) (5)She admitted _ (承认打破了窗子),admitted me into the house,breaking the win

3、dow,were not admitted to the party,the work to be difficult,3.volunteer n. 自愿参加者，志愿者 vt. 自愿,派生词：voluntary adj. 自愿的 volunteer 志愿的 短语： volunteer to do 志愿做,(1)许多中国大学生志愿到边远贫困地区支教。 Many Chinese college students _ in remote and poor area. (2)她主动提供了这一消息。 She _.,volunteer to be a teacher,volunteered the inf

4、ormation,完成句子 (1)You _ (应换下这些图画)you took off the wall. (2)John is ill and _(代替) by John.,are to replace these pictures,has been replaced,substitute 代替； substitute A for B用A替B substitute A with B 用B替A,4. replace vt. 取代；替代,5charge vt. 充电；要价；控诉；告发,= in ones charge,(4) be charged with 充满,完成句子 (1)饭店收了我们4

5、0英镑的酒水钱。 The restaurant _. (2)昨晚他们逮捕的那人被指控犯有谋杀罪。 The man they arrested last night _. (3)空气中充满了兴奋的气息。 The air _ excitement. (4)在10英里范围之内，您的定货将免费送货上门。 Your order will be delivered _ within a ten mile limit. (5)我这就把学校交给你掌管。 Im leaving the school _. (6)父亲去世后他掌管了农场。 He _after his fathers death.,charged u

6、s 40 for the wine,has been charged with murder,was charged with,free of charge,in your charge,took charge of the farm,6advertise vt.&vi. 做广告；登广告,搭配 advertise for 登招请(招聘等)广告 advertise oneself (as) 自吹(是) 辨析 advertise与advertise for advertise for sth. (sb.) 登广告征求或寻找某物或某人(此时advertise是vi.；advertise sth.为登

7、广告，登广告宣传 (此时advertise是vt.，其后要直接跟被宣传的东西作宾语)。,(1)人们为要卖的东西登广告。 People _ things that they wish to sell. (2)经理想登广告招聘一位新秘书。 The manager wants to _ a new secretary.,advertise,advertise for,advertiser n. 登广告者； advertisement n. 广告,重点短语例释,1take part in 参加，参与 He could take part in that contest.他能参加那场竞赛。 辨析 (1)

8、join in 参加(正在进行的)某项活动 (2)join sb. in sth. 和某人一起(进行正在进行的活动) (3)join (the Party/army/ club)参加某个组织(入党/参军/加入 俱乐部) (4)attend (school/the meeting)上学，出席(会议) 用join，join in，take part in，attend 完成句子。 (1)We all _ the race that day. (2)Im here to _ a conference. (3)Ill persuade him to _ our club. (4)He _ us in

9、the discussion yesterday. (5)Mary started singing，and we all _.,took part in,attend,join,joined,joined in,2stand for 代表；指的是；象征；支持；容忍 联想 stand out突出；引人注目，卓越 stand by 支持；遵守 stand up起立；耐久，耐用,3apart from 除了之外；且不说 完成句子 (1) 除了英语以外，我们还学俄语及西班牙语。 _ English，we study Russian and Spanish.,Apart from,4as well 也，

10、又 I write my own songs and I play the guitar as well. 我唱自己谱曲的歌，也弹吉他。 Im coming to London and my sisters coming as well. 我要来伦敦，我妹妹也会来。 辨析 as well/too/also/either (1)as well意为“还；也”，相当于too，通常置于句末。 (2)too常置于句末，前面通常用逗号与句子其他部分隔开，但 有时候也可置于句首。 (3)also通常用于肯定句中，位于动词之前，但有be动词、助动 词时置于其后。 (4)either只用于否定句，且位于句末。,

11、选词填空 (1)Father sent me a letter and some money _. (2)She played the piano，and _ sang songs. (3)My husband likes swimming，and I do，_. (4)If you dont go，I wont go _. 拓展 (1)as well as(除之外)也；既又；不但而且；和一样 She was kind as well as sensible.她既懂得道理又善良。 As well as a letter，he sent me some money. 除了一封信之外，他还给我寄来

12、了一些钱。,as well,also,too,either,拓展 (2)may/might as well do.最好；还是为好 You may as well keep it a secret.你最好将这件事保密。 提示 A as well as B的短语作主语时，谓语动词随A的人称、数而变化。 (5)His children as well as his wife _. 不但他太太，连他的孩子都被邀请参加了那次聚会。,were invited to the party,疑难语句细解,1I used to write about the Olympic Games more than 200

13、0 years ago. 我以前写一些两千多年前的奥运会的报道。 句型 used to “过去惯常做某事；以前是(暗含现在不做了或不是 了之意)”，后接动词原形，既可表过去的动作，亦可表过去的 状态。 拓展 be used to do sth.意为“被用于做某事”，其中不定式表示目 的。 be/get/become used to (doing) sth.意为“习惯于(做)某事”，其中 的to是介词。,完成句子 (1)从前这里有一家餐馆。 _ a restaurant here. (2)我现在不抽烟，但我以前抽。 I dont smoke these days，but I _. (3)木材被用

14、来造纸。 Wood _ make paper. 提示 would“过去常常；过去经常”，表示过去习惯或经常发生的动作，但不表示状态。,There used to be,used to,is used to,2.Its just as much a competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win an Olympic medal. 国与国之间竞办奥运会的激烈程度不亚于获取奥运奖牌。 句型 一般情况下，as much.as.意为“和一样多；尽可能多 的”，much后多接不可数名词。与此用法类似的有as many.as.。但此处a

15、s much.as.意为“情况(程度)与相同； 几乎等于”，此时，as much后除了接不可数名词外，还可接a/an 可数名词单数。 完成句子 (1)他没有收集到写书所需要的那么多信息。 He didnt _ for his book.,collect as much information as he needed,3No other country could join in，nor could slaves or women! 其 他国家都不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不行。 句型 no/neither/not/never.，nor.不能也不能 提醒 nor后半句要部分倒装，与一般疑问句语序相同

16、。 根据汉语意思，完成句子。 (1)她没有打字经验，那种技术也引不起她的兴趣。 She has no experience in typing， _. (2)他既没有去拜访过她，也没有写信道歉。 _.,nor is she interested in the skill,He never visited her，nor did he write to apologize,4This is important because the more you speak English，the better your English will become. 这很重要，因为你开口讲得越多，你的英语就会越

17、好。 句型 the 比较级，the 比较级 越，越 根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。 (1)她越忙，就感到越快活。 _ she is，_ she feels.,The busier,the happier,拓展 (1)这个句式中的比较部分通常是状语、宾语、表语，也可以是主语。如： The more English you practice，the better your English is. 你练习英语越多，你的英语就越好。 拓展 (2)若要表示“越越不”，常用“the more.，the less.”句式。如： The more she flatters me，the less I like

18、her. 她越奉承我，我越不喜欢她。 拓展 (3)若要表示“越不就越”，常用“the less.，the more.”句式。如： The less he worried，the better he worked. 他越不烦恼，工作干得就越好。,.短语填空 1As a fulltime student，you should attend classes _. 2Were going to the cinema tonight，why dont you come along _？ 3No，I wasnt annoyed._，I was very glad to see them. 4She soo

19、n _ some French when she went to live in France. 5Do you know how many countries _ the last Olympic Games?,on a regular basis,as well,As a matter of fact,picked up,took part in,6_ the injuries to his face and hands，he broke both legs. 7“My name is Dean EBeller.” “What does the E _？” 8In my opinion，t

20、his firm is too small to _ large ones in trade. 9Who will be _ here when the manager is away? 10It was the time of break and students came out of classroom _.,Apart from,stand for,compete against,in charge,one after another,五词组运用 (1)根据句子所提供的语境，从第四大题中选出一个适当的词组并用其适当形式填空。 1. Electric lights _ candles. 2. Our football team _ the honour of our school in the coming match. 3. My father is the chief engineer. That is to say, he _ the project. 4. Computer _ ou