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1、.,Gettingolder,gettingwiser?,UNIT2,.,Unit2Gettingolder,gettingwiser?,.,Learningobjectives,.,Openingup,1,Agegroups,Ageranges,1infants,flessthan1yearold,2newborns,clessthanafewweeksold,3,youngadults,g20-40yearsold,4teenagers,b13-19yearsold,5themiddle,aged,a40-60yearsold,6senior,citizens,dover60yearsol
2、d,7toddlers,e1-3yearsold,.,Openingup,2Orderofagegroups:2-1-7-4-3-5-6,.,Openingup,Thebeststageoflifeistheyoungadultperiodwhenyoure20-40yearsold.Inthisstage,youaretrulyindependentandfree.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Listening,Viewing,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Inthepodcast,peopleareinterviewedabo
3、uthowtheyfeelabouttheirlives.Theytalkaboutwhattheyarelookingforwardtointhefuture,whetherthereisanythingtheyarentlookingforwardto,andwhethertheirschooldaysarethebestdaysoftheirlives.,excitedonthebanksbeachpartiesfindoutlookingforwardto,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,.,Listeningtotheworld,Thefivethings
4、whichthespeakerssaytheyarenotlookingforwardtoare:,Sharing,1,2,3,8and10.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,1Sheconsidersschooldaysthebestdaysofherlife.,4Hehasfondmemoriesofhisschooldays.,2Hehasanegativeviewofhisschooldays.,3Althoughschooldaysarestressful,shedoesthinktheyarefunandtheyaregooddaysinherlife.
5、,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,5Hesayshesstillgotfriendsfromthattime.,6Shecreatedthemostvaluablerelationshipsinherlifeduringherschooldays.,7Hehadthebestdaysofhislifeduringhisschooldaysbecauseheplayedalotoffootball.,.,Listeningtotheworld,.,Listeningtotheworld,.,Listeningtotheworld,1Whatareyoulookingf
6、orwardtointhefuture?,Sharing,IamlookingforwardtograduatingfromuniversityandfindingajobinagoodITcompany.,2Isthereanythingyouarentlookingforwardto?Whyorwhynot?,Iamnotlookingforwardtoanadvancedcourseinmathematicsnextsemesterbecauseeveryonesaysitisverydifficult.,3Whatdoyoulikeanddislikemostaboutyourscho
7、oldays?,Ienjoyhavingalotoffriendsinschool.WhatIdislikemostaboutschoolisthatIhavetobeawayfromhome.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Listening,Viewing,.,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,1Whatistheonethingyouwilldefinitelydo?,Iwilldefinitelyworkonmygraduationproject.Iwillgraduateintwoyears,socertainlyIwillbe
8、workingonacertainprojectandwritingupmythesisinthelastsemesterofmyuniversitystudies.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,2Whatistheonethingyouwillprobablydo?,Iwillprobablytraveltoabeautifulplace,forexample,theWestLakeinHangzhou,orLijianginYunnanProvince.Iliketraveling,soifIhavetimeandmoney,Imaygotoaplace
9、withbeautifulsceneryandenjoynatureinthesummer.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,3Whatistheonethingyouarentlikelytodo?,Iamunlikelytoworkasaninterninacompany.Iamalwaysbusystudying,soIdonthavemuchtimetofindaninternship.Althoughmanyofmyclassmatesmaydovarioustypesofpart-timejobs,Imnotlikelytodothat.,.,Lis
10、teningtotheworld,Listening,4Whatistheonethingyoudefinitelywontdo?,Icertainlywonttakethegraduateentranceexamination.IamprettysurethatIwanttoworkimmediatelyaftergraduationratherthancontinuetostudy.ThismeansIwillnottakethegraduateentranceexaminationInstead,Iwillbebusylookingforajob.,.,Listeningtothewor
11、ld,Listening,Yes,Iwouldcertainlylovetoreceivealetterfrommyyoungerself.Itwouldbeexcitingtoopentheletteryearslaterandfindoutwhatdreamshavecometrueandwhathavenot.Itwouldbeauniquerecordofmythoughtsandideasatayoungerage.No,Idontfancyreceivingaletterfrommyyoungerself.Whateverwillbewillbe.Youmayplanonethin
12、gnow,butlifemaytakeyoudownacompletelydifferentpath.IdliketoacceptrealityaslifegoesonratherthantrytoimaginewhatIllbelikeinthefuture.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,Listeningskills,.,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,Listeningskills,.,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,At16,thewomanexpectedher20-year-oldselft
13、obe,1different,2intheUK,3withapartner,4withchildren,5happy,6studying,.,Listeningtotheworld,.,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,1)Thursday,20/5/2004,2)16,3)20,4)bytheriver,5)raining,6)fancied,.,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,7)Havethegutstotellhim8)good-looking,romanticandintelligent9)Threechildren10)Imha
14、ppy11)feelgoodaboutwhoIwas/am12)Goodluckforthefuture13)behappywithwhoyouare,.,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,1Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutwhatshewrote?,Shefeelsitseemsveryshallow.,2Inwhatwaydoesthespeakerthinksheisdifferentfromher16-year-oldself?,Shehasnowgrownupandmatured.,3Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofth
15、ewayherlifehasturnedout?,Sheisveryhappywithwheresheisnow./shedoesntthinklifehastobetheperfectimageshepictured.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,Ihavealotofplansanddreamsforthenextfiveyears.Themostimportantonesareofcourserelatedtostudies,workandrelationships.Iwillstudyhardandgetgoodgradesinmyexams.Upo
16、ngraduation,IhopeIcanfindajobthatIamreallyinterestedin.Mymajorisfinance,soIwouldliketoworkasafinancialanalystatabankorinvestmentfirm.IalsohopetofindsomeoneIlove,someonewhoishandsomeandconsiderate,someonewholovesme,too.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,1Iwillbe25atthetimewhenIreadthisletter.2Iwillhave
17、graduatedfromcollege,andImustbeverybusywithwork.3ImaylaughathowinnocentandimmatureIwas.4Iwillbesittingonasofawhilereadingthisletter,andmyhusband/wifewillbetherewithme.5Wishmyselfgoodluckandhappiness!,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Listening,Viewing,.,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,Iwouldsay“maintaininga
18、positiveattitude”and“followingahealthydiet”arethemostimportantfactorsforalonglife.Maintainingapositiveattitudewillmakeuslesslikelytofeeldepressed.Lotsofstudieshaveshownthatpeoplewholivelonggenerallyeataconsiderableamountofvegetablesandfruit.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,1ThethreeplacesmentionedareO
19、kinawa,LomaLindaandSardinia.2Peopletherelivelongerthananywhereelseonearth.3Touncoverthesecretstoalonglifeinthesecommunities.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,.,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,.,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,.,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,3BradleyandCraighavebeenstudyingtheOkinawandietfor20yea
20、rs.6BradleyseestheattitudetowardeatinginOkinawaasdifferentfromthatintheWest.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,1)thelongest-livingcommunities,7)highquantities,2)900,8)healthprotective,3)goabouttheirbusiness,9)1,200,4)fruitandvegetable,10)20percentless,5)ingredients,11)gettingmorefortheirmoney,6)celldama
21、ge,12)healthsworth,.,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,1Whoistheoldestpersonyouorhaveknown?Whatwouldyousayishis/hersecrettoalonglife?,Ihaveaneighborwhoisalready85yearsoldandisstillveryhealthy.Ithinkhissecretstolivingalonglifearetakingregularexerciseandhavingayoungheart.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,2Doyo
22、uthinkyourlifestyleishealthy?Whyorwhynot?,Iwouldsaymylifestyleisnothealthyatall.Ioftenstayuplateatnight.Ialsodontgetenoughphysicalexercise.Ithinkmylifestyleisquitehealthy.IfollowaregularscheduleandIamanoptimisticperson.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,3Ifyouweregoingtodoonethingtomakeyourlifehealthier
23、,whatwoulditbe?,Iwouldcertainlychoosetoparticipateinsportsregularly.,.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,gotamobilephoneandhadabillforover200beingoverprotective;shouldgivehersonsomefreedomspendsallhistimeonthecomputer,sohenevergetsanyexercisewantstogetpiercedears,Theexpressionsyouhearare1,3,4,5,7,8
24、and10.,.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Speakingskills,.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Speakingskills,.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Situation1Is13tooyoungtowearmake-up?Situation2Is18oldenoughtorunabusiness?Situation3Is50toooldtostartcollege?Situation4Is16oldenoughtotravelwithoutparen
25、ts?,.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Situation1Is13tooyoungtowearmake-up?(StudentAisparentofa13-year-oldgirl.StudentBisthepresenterofaradiophone-in.),StudentA:IamworriedaboutThatsright.Dontyouthink?Youcouldsaythat.ButIstillfeelthatIsupposeso.,StudentB:SoIgatheryourpointisthatItshardtosay.IfIvego
26、titright,youSurelyyoucan,.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Situation2Is18oldenoughtorunabusiness?(StudentAhasan18-year-oldsonwhowantsstarthisownbusiness.StudentBisthepresenterofaradiophone-in.),StudentB:Goahead.Youareon.ImguessingyoudontItshardtosay.Sowhatyouresayingis?Whydontyoutwositdownand?,St
27、udentA:Hi.ImthefatherofRight.Isntcollegeabetterchoice?HetalkedaboutBasically,yes.Heshould,.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Situation3Is50toooldtostartcollege?(StudentAandStudentBarewatchingaTVreporttellingastoryofamanwhowillstartcollegeat50.),StudentA:Wow!Iadmirethisman.Well,hemay,butExactly.You
28、mean?Imafraidnot.,StudentB:Idontagree.Sowhatyouaresayingis?Well,youmayberight.ButDontyouthinkso?,.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Situation4Is16oldenoughtotravelwithoutparents?(StudentAisthehusband/wifeofStudentB.Youaretalkingaboutyour16-year-olddaughterwhowantedtohaveaweeklongtripwithsomefriend
29、s.),StudentA:IwanttodiscusssomethingaboutShetoldmeyesterdaythatImnottalkingaboutImsayingthatDontyouthink?SoIgatheryourpointisWhatyouregettingatisthat,StudentB:Yes,darling.Goahead.IknowIdontseewhy.Isntitcommonthat?Dontyouthinkso?Youcouldsaythat.,.,Speakingforcommunication,Groupdiscussion,Getideas,.,S
30、peakingforcommunication,Groupdiscussion,Discussandorganizeideas,.,Speakingforcommunication,Groupdiscussion,Discussandorganizeideas,.,Speakingforcommunication,Groupdiscussion,Presentideas,.,Speakingforcommunication,Publicspeaking,.,Speakingforcommunication,Publicspeaking,.,Speakingforcommunication,Pu
31、blicspeaking,.,Speakingforcommunication,Publicspeaking,Giveafive-minutespeechtopersuadeyouraudiencethatagediscriminationshouldbebannedatwork.Usetheproblem-(cause-)solutionordertoorganizethespeech.,Topic:eliminateagediscriminationatworkIntroductionBodyStatetheproblem(i.e.agediscriminationiscommoninem
32、ployment.)Proposeafeasiblesolutiontotheproblem.Conclusion,.,Furtherpracticeinlistening,Shortconversations,1Q:Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?,AWhatthemanwilldoaftergraduation.,2Q:WhatdoesthewomanthinkofLinda?,DShelooksyoungerthansheis.,3Q:Whatmakesthewomanafraidofgettingold?,CLackofsomeonetodependon.,4Q:Whatdoesthemanlikebestaboutbeinginhisearly20s?,BHavingplentyofopportunities.,5Q:Whatdoesthemansayaboutagediscrimination?,DPeoplemayhavedifferentopinionsonthecourtdecisions.,.,Furtherpra
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