定语从句高考考点分析(心血啊)

1、,The villa, which we saw just now, is beautiful. Allen has made great progress in English, which delighted us.,which引导非限制性定语从句，置于主句之后，指代the villa.,which引导非限制性定语从句, 置于主句之后,指代整个主句的内容,1. as, which 非限定性定语从句,as引导的非限制性定语从句，常有“正如 正像”的意思； 从句位置比较灵活，可以放主句之前，也可以放主句之后；所引导的从句可指代整个主句所表达的内容。,As we know, smoking is

2、 harmful to our health. Smoking, as we know, is harmful to our health. Smoking is harmful to our health, as we know.,下列固定结构, 一般不能用which, 如： as has been said before 如前所述 as often happens 正像经常发生的那样 as is well known 众所周知 as will be shown in Fig 3 将如图3所示 as we know 正如我们知道的那样 as may be imagined 这可以想象得出来

3、as we all can see 正如我们大家看到的那样 as follows 如下,【2012陕西】14. It is the third time that she has won the race, _ has surprised us all. A. that B. where C. which D. what 【2012全国卷II】 That evening, _ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when （2011全国卷II）7. Te

4、d came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, _ is a stupid thing to do in such weather. A. this B. that C. what D. which,【2012北京】26. When deeply absorbed in work, _ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping. A. that B. which C. where D. when 【2012安徽】29. lot of langu

5、age learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period. A. as B. it C. which D. this 【2012福建】23. The air quality in the city, _ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months. A. that B. it C. as D. w

6、hat,2.用适当引导词填空。 (1)I have two pens, one of _ is blue. (2)There are 50 students,most of _ study hard. 总结:介词提前指物用which，指人用whom。 【2012山东】23. Maria has written two novels, both of _ have been made into television series. A. them B. that C. which D. what （2011江西卷）34. She showed the visitors around the mu

7、seum, the construction _had taken more than three years. A. for which B. with which C. of whichD. to which,whom,which,（2011浙江卷）8. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _ uses it somewhat differently. A. which B. what C. them D. those (2011湖南卷)25.Julie was good at German,

8、French and Russian , all of _ she spoke fluently. A. who B. whom C. which D. that 【2012四川】13. In our class there are 46 students, _ half wear glasses. A. in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of them,Where/when还是that/which EX(1)I like the town _ is very beautiful. (2)I like the town _ I once lived. 如果先行词

9、在定语从句中作主语或宾语就用that/which直接指代先行词（即可直接代入）; 如果先行词在定语从句中作状语（先行词代入需用介词+which的形式）那么引导词就用介词+which或when/where.,that/which,in which/where,?,(2011上海卷) 39. Youll find taxis waiting at the bus station _ you can hire to reach your host family. A. which B. whereC. whenD. as （2011山东卷）32.The old town has narrow str

10、eets and small houses _are built close to each other. A. they B. where C. what D. that （2011江苏卷）24. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _ the audience can buy ice-cream. A. when B. where C. that D. which,（2011安徽卷）28. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _ it will

11、keep for two or three weeks. A. when B. which C. where D. while （2011浙江卷）10. A bank is the place _ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain. A. when B. that C. where D. there,（2011福建卷）24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students _ allows

12、them to communicate freely with each other. A. which B. where C. what D. who 举一反三： The duty of the head teachers is to creat a good atmosphere _ students can learn very well. A. which B. where C. what D. who （2011天津卷）10. The days are gone _ physical strength was all you needed to make a living. A. w

13、hen B. that C. where D. which,（2011陕西卷）11.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, _ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake. A. which B. where C. who D. that 10福建Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually. A. that B. where C. which D.

14、 whose （10天津8）-Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?-You should try the barbers_I go. Its only 15.A. as B. which C. where D. that,【2012江西】 28. By 16:30, _ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold. A. which B. when C. what D. that 【2012江苏】22. After the flooding

15、, people were suffering in that area, _ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive. A. which B. who C. where D. what,辨析 (1)Our project reached a stage _ we must keep calm. (2)Our project reached a stage _ is dangerous. where的特殊用法： 如果定语从句的引导词为condition、situation、stage、age、process、po

16、sition、point、case等时，引导词通常使用where/in which；但是如果先行词在定语从句中作主语或宾语时，引导词用that/which直接指代先行词。,in which/where,that/which,【2012重庆】29. Sales director is a position _communication ability is just as important as sales skills. A. which B. that C. when D. where 【2012湖南】34. Care of the soul is a gradual process _

17、even the small details of life should be considered. A. what B. in what C. which D. in which 【2012浙江】9. We live in an age _ more information is available with greater ease than ever before. A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which,Why/for which还是that/which EX(1)I dont believe the reason _he was late. (

18、2) I dont believe the reason _he gave. (3)I dont believe the reason _ the tires of his electric bike became flat on the way to school. 总结： 成分不缺作状语，用why/for which; 作主语或宾语，用that/which.,?,why/for which,(that/which),that,Way: EX(1)I dont like the way _ he speaks to me. (2)I dont like the way _he likes. 总结： 成分不缺作状语，用that/in which/ 做主语或宾语，用that/which直接指代先行词way.,that/in which/,(that/which),其他： 【2012天津】7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _