人教版高一英语必修三Unit 5全套课件

1、Lead-in,Look at some pictures: Can you guess which country it is?,Then have you got known which country it is?,Yes, its Canada.,Canada,Canada “The True North”,Unit 5,Learning Goals,Knowledge Goals,Topic,Talk about Geography of Canada; talk about the multicultural society.,Words and Expressions,Words

2、: quiz, Canadian, minister, continent, baggage, chat, scenery, eastward, westward, upward, surround, harbor, measure, aboard, eagle, within, border, slight, slightly, acre, urban, topic, mix, mixture, bush, maple, frost, confirm, wealthy, distance, mist, misty, schoolmate, booth, downtown, approxima

3、tely, dawn, buffet, broad, nearby, tradition, terrify, terrified, pleased, impress, impressive,Expressions: prime minister, rather than, settle down, manage to do, catch sight of, have a gift for, in the distance,Functional Items,How to express directions or positions; How to express emotions.,Gramm

4、ar,Noun Clauses as the appositive (同位语从句),Ability Goals,Learn how to read a traveling report and use maps; Learn to express directions and positions; Learn to write a report to express what you hear and see in a place.,Emotion Goals,Introduce the students to some basic information about Canada, its

5、geography, its culture and its population; Understand the multicultural society of Canada.,Important and Difficult Points,Important Points,Geography of Canada; How to express directions or positions and emotions; Noun Clauses as the appositive; How to read a traveling report and use maps.,How to exp

6、ress directions or positions and emotions; Noun Clauses as the appositive,Difficult Points,Warming up,Are you familiar with Canada? Talk in pairs about what you know about Canada.,Niagara Falls,Maple trees,Norman Bethune (诺尔曼白求恩),Mark Rowswell whose Chinese name is Da Shan,Where is Canada ?,Canada i

7、s on the north of America.,How far is Canada from Pacific Ocean to Atlantic Ocean?,PACIFIC OCEAN,ATLANTIC OCEAN,Can you point out the city of Calgary, Ottawa and Toronto on the map?,1. What language(s) do Canadians speak? A. English. B. English and German. C. English and French. D. English and Spani

8、sh.,2. What is the capital of Canada? A.Vancouver. B. Toronto. C. Calgary. D. Ottawa.,3. What is the national animal of Canada? A. Beaver. B. Grizzly bear. C. Polar bear. D. Penguin.,4. What is the Canadian leader called? A. President. B. Prime Minister. C. Governor. D. King.,Can you enumerate the f

9、our Great Lakes in Canada? And the others in America?,5. How many Great Lakes are there in Canada? A. 4. B. 3. C. 5. D. 6.,Lake Superior 苏必利尔湖 Lake Huron 休伦湖 Lake Erie 伊利湖 Lake Ontario 安大略湖,Lake Michigan 密歇根湖,America,Canada,Pre-reading,What is the longest trip you have ever taken? What three words w

10、ould you use to describe Canada? Look at the map at follows and discuss the questions in pairs: If you take a trip to Canada, what do you think you might see there?,Reading,Do you know what meaning of “The True North”?,Meaning: 1. Canada is located in the northern North America. 2. It is the name of

11、 a train. 3. It is named after a line from the Canadian National Anthem (国歌).,Canadian National Anthem O Canada! Our home and native land! True patriot love in all thy sons command. With glowing hearts we see thee rise, The True North strong and free! From far and wide, O Canada, we stand on guard f

12、or thee. God keep our land glorious and free! O Canada, we stand on guard for thee. O Canada, we stand on guard for thee.,啊！加拿大！我们的家园和祖国。 您的儿女对您无限忠诚， 仰望您的崛起，我们无比自豪。 啊！加拿大！ 真正强大的北疆，自由而富强。 啊！加拿大！ 在您的周围，我们守卫着。 愿上帝保佑您永远自由而辉煌！ 啊！加拿大！我们守卫着您。 啊！加拿大！我们守卫着您。,1. Fast reading, draw the route of the travel of L

13、i Daiyu and Liu Qian.,1,China,by air,Vancouver,2,by train,Rocky Mountains,3,Calgary (Stampede),4,A wheat-growing province,5,Thunder Bay,6,After dinner,Lake Superior,7,Toronto,towards,8,Answer key:,2. Carefully reading, then answer the following questions:,Q1: Which continent are the cousins crossing

14、? They are crossing North America. Q2: Why are they not flying directly to the Atlantic coast? Because they want to take the train from west to east across Canada.,Q3: Why is the population of Vancouver growing so rapidly? Because it is Canadas warmest part and the most beautiful city, surrounded by

15、 mountains and ocean, and people can ski in the mountains and sail in the harbour. Q4: What happens at the Calgary Stampede? Cowboys compete in riding wild horses for thousands of dollars.,Q5: How are ocean ships able to reach the centre of Canada? They can follow the St Lawrence River and the Great

16、 Lakes. Q6: What are some of Canadas greatest natural resources? Water from its lakes and rivers, and wood from its forests.,3. Try to talk with your partner about the difficult sentences which you can not work out using the context. Then make a list of note.,Explanation,trip,名词 (pl. trips) 1.旅行;航行;

17、行程 He has gone on a business trip. 他出差去了。 They took a trip to Japan last year. 他们去年去日本旅行。 2.跌倒,失足;失误 He apologized for the trip of the tongue. 他为失言道了歉。,3.【俚】(使用毒品后产生的)幻觉;迷幻的经验 4.轻捷的步伐 5.经验 动词（不及物） ( tripped; tripped; tripping) 1.绊,绊倒 He tripped over a brick. 他被一块砖头绊倒了。 2.失足,犯错误 3.【书】轻快地走(或跑);轻快地跳舞 T

18、he kids came tripping down the stairs. 孩子们脚步轻捷地走下楼。,trip,4.【俚】服用毒品后处于幻觉之中 trip out on LSD 服用LSD迷幻药后产生幻觉 5.旅行,远足 动词（及物） ( tripped; tripped; tripping) 1.绊,绊倒 He tripped the pickpocket up by the heels. 他用脚后跟把扒手绊倒。 2.使失误,使犯错误 A few confusing questions tripped up the suspect. 几个棘手的问题使嫌疑犯泄漏了真情。,trip,In si

19、ze, Canada is the second largest country on earth. In terms of economic power, it is a member of the Big seven, the worlds leading industrial nations, ranking along with the United States, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Germany and Japan. Canada plays an active role in international affairs, oft

20、en taking part in peacekeeping and humanitarian missions and spearheading aid and development programs. Its scenery of mountains, oceans, forests and prairies is spectacular. It has a lively and rich culture, with many world famous actors, pop stars and writers. In annual “quality of life” surveys p

21、roduced by the United Nation each year,Background,Canada regularly is rated as having the best standard of living in the world because of its health care, education, clean environment, social welfare and so on. In contrast to its physical size, economic power and international prestige, Canadas popu

22、lation is very small. The current population is a little more than 30 millionabout the same as two Beijing cities! This paradox of having a small number of people in a very large, resource-rich area gives rise to some of the misleading perceptions people have about Canada. Most people do not know ve

23、ry much about Canada. Mention the country and usually one,of two images will spring to mind. On the one hand, you might picture a sparsely populated, frozen country where people live in igloos, eat fish, hunt bears and constantly endure snow and cold. On the other, you might think Canada is a countr

24、y that is ”just like America.” Even Americans are inclined to think of Canada as the 51st state, a part of America that through some quirk of history is not one (or more) of the United States states. Most Canadians live in the south of the country, along the 49th parallel: about 90 per cent of the p

25、opulation is estimated to live within a few hundred kilometers of the Canadian-Americans border, in an climate that is much less extreme.,Ottawa the capital city of Canada,Toronto the biggest city of Canada,Toronto,Vancouver,Vancouver,Calgary Stampede,Rocky Mountains,Rocky Mountains,Lake Superior,La

26、ke Ontario,Montreal,Beaver,The beaver song,Language Points,1. Canada is a multicultural country.,multi-是一个前缀，意为“多”。如： multiparty 多党的 multipurpose 多种用途的 multinational 多国的，多民族的 multidirectional 多向的,2. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train

27、from west to east across Canada.,rather than 而不是。如： Rather than cause trouble, he left. 他不愿惹麻烦，宁可离开。,3. Going eastward, youll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities.,eastward 也作 eastwards, 副词，意为“向东”。注意不能说 go to eastward。如： They sailed eastward. tho

28、usands of 成千上万的。注意million, billion, thousand, hundred, score(20), dozen(12) 之前有,确定的数字时，不论后面有无of, 词尾都不加s。如： three thousand students 300名学生 three thousand of them 他们当中的300人,4. That afternoon aboard the train, the cousins settled down in their seats.,settle down 安稳坐下；定居下来；适应起来。如： His grandfather settle

29、d down in the armchair with a newspaper. Have you settled down in your new job?,5. Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast.,与trip搭配的主要动词和介词： be (go) on/make/take a trip to a trip to the seaside a honeymoon trip to Paris He is on a busine

30、ss trip. My father will make a trip to New York next week.,6. On the coast north of Vancouver some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in the world still remain.,north of =to the north of 表示“在的北方”。其它方位词如：east, west, south, southwest, northeast等，都有类似的用法。如： Its about four hundred kilometers north

31、east of Toronto. 它在多伦多东北大约400公里处。,7. Many of them have a gift for working with animals and they can win thousands of dollars in prizes.,have a gift for 在方面有天分，有天赋。如： She has a gift for learning language. 她对学语言有天赋。 It seems he has a gift for music. 好像他对音乐有天赋。,8. In the distance, they could see the mi

32、sty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is on the south side of the lake.,go as far as 一直走到,9. “Its too bad you cant go as far as Ottawa, Canadas capital.”,in the distance 在远处；远方的,10. The train left late that night and arrived in Montreal at dawn the next morning.,at dawn 在黎明的时候,1.Wo

33、rds,Learning about Language,quiz, Canadian, minister, continent, baggage, chat, scenery, eastward, westward, upward, surround, harbour, measure, aboard, eagle, within, border, slight, slightly, acre, urban, topic, mix, mixture, bush, maple, frost, confirm, wealthy, distance, mist, misty, schoolmate,

34、booth, downtown, approximately, dawn, buffet, broad, nearby, tradition, terrify, terrified, pleased, impress, impressive,2. Expressions,prime minister, rather than, settle down, manage to do, catch sight of, have a gift for, in the distance,Observe the words below, and try to guess their meanings.,C

35、hoose the best option,1. Roses need special care _ they can live through winter. A. because B. so that C. even if D. as 2. Dont leave matches or cigarettes on the table within _ of little children. A. hand B. reach C. space D. distance 3. This new model of car is so expensive that it is _the reach o

36、f those with average incomes. A. around B. about C. beyond D. below 4. Look! There comes a blind man. Lets _ him. A. make way for B. make our way to C. find a way D. feel the way for,5.He has a good eyesight. He can see _ the distant island in the sea. A. as long as B. so far as C. so long as D. as

37、far as 6.She is _ of dark, so she often goes to bed with her bedroom light on. A. fear B. terrified C. fond D. interested 7.It is what she did _ what she said that moved me. A. rather than B. other than C. except for D. but 8.Would you care for a drink? A. would like to B. prefer to C. would rather

38、not D . wouldnt like to,9.With so many noises from the busy traffic, he couldnt _ and do my research work. A. put down B. settle down C. cut down D. set down 10.Most birds find it safe to sleep in the trees, but _ they have eggs or young chicks, they dont use a net.(2007.湖南高考) A. why B. how C. unles

39、s D. where 11. Our school is two miles _ from here. A. distant B. distance C. far D. far away 12.The taxi driver often reminds passengers to _ their belongings when they leave the car. A. keep B. catch C. hold D. take,3. Grammar noun clauses as appositive,(1)概念：在复合句中用作同位语的从句叫同位语从句。它一般跟在某些名词后面，用以说明该名

40、词表示的具体内容。,(2)语法特征： 1. 从属连词that、whether引导的同位语从句。例如： He has the hope that he will become a college student. 他有上大学这么个愿望。 The question whether he should do this troubled him. 是否该做这件事这一问题使他很烦恼。 2. 连接副词how，when，where等引导的同,位语从句。例如： You have no idea how worried I was！ 你不知道我是多么着急。 He has solve the question w

41、here we were to get so much money. 他解决了我们去哪里弄到这么钱的问题。 Xiao Wang has solved the problem why the TV was out of order. 小王弄清了为什么电视机出故障的问题。 3. 连接代词：what, who等引导的同位语从句，例如： Next comes the question what you want to put in the box. 下一个问题就是你往盒子里面放什么。 The question who should do the job is important. 谁做这项工作的问题是

42、很重要的。,注意：由连接词that （一般不可省略） 引导的同位语从句，在句子结构上与关系代词that引导的定语从句有相似之处，但有区别： 1) The news that he had landed on the moon spread all over the country. 他登上月球的消息传遍全国。 2）The news that John told us interested all of us.他告诉我们的消息使大家都感趣。 解析：1）句中that从句中本身的内容就是“news ”内容本身，that在句子中不充当任何成分，起连接作用，所以，本句中的that从句是同位语从句；而2）

43、句中that从句说明“ news ”是怎样获得的，不涉及“news”的内容，that从句中充当 “tell”的宾语，所以，本句中的that从,句是定语从句。另外，可带同位语从句的名词主要是少数一些可加入具体内容的表示信息、思想等概念的名词，如：fact，news，idea，truth，belief，doubt，hope，possibility，order，wish，message，promise，suggestion，report，reply，problem, question, thought等。 同位语从句和定语从句特点归纳： 1）定语从句对先行词起修饰、限制的作用，同位语从句具体说明它前

44、面的名词的内容。 2）that在定语从句中担任句子成分，是关系代词。当that充当宾语从句的宾语时可省略；that在同位语从句中不担任句子成分，是从属连词，通常不能省略。,语法专项练习,1. Information has been put forward_ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. （2001上海） A. while B. that C. when D. as 2. _is no possibility _ Bob can win the first prize in the match.

45、 （2001 上海春） A. There；that B. It；that C. There；whether D It；whether 3. There is much chance _ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. （2006 天津） A. that B. which C. until D. if,4. Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class _ he had to meet his uncle in the airport. （200

46、6 重庆） A. why B. that C. where D. because 5.Its thirty years since we last met. (2006四川) But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _ we got lost on a rainy night. A. which B. that C. what D. when 6. A warm thought suddenly came to me _ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my

47、mothers birthday. (2006 安徽) A. if B. when C. that D. which 7. Theres a feeling in me _ well never know what a UFO is-not ever.(2002上海) A. that B. which C. of which D. what,8. Along with the letter was his promise _ he would visit me this coming Christmas. (2004上海春) A. which B. that C. what D. whethe

48、r 9. A story goes _ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. (2004上海) A. when B. where C. what D. that 10. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt _ a cure for AIDS will be found. (2005广东) A. which B. that C. what D. whether,轻

49、松一刻,Niagara Falls,Using Language,Listening,mix v. Oil doesnt mix with water. Gently mix up the flour, sugar and water in bowl. mixture n. This CD is a mixture of the singers old and new songs. race 种族 official language 官方语言 Inuit 因纽特人，北美爱斯基摩人,Vocabulary,1.Reading material,3.Workbook listening materi

50、al,4.Workbook listening task material,5.Workbook reading task material,2.Using language listening material,1) Canada encourages people to keep _. 2) Canada is a mixture of _. 3) If you live in the province of Quebec, _.,their own customs,many cultures and races,you are expected to speak French,Liste

51、n to the tape and complete these sentences with the correct information.,4) Native Indians and the Inuit are trying to _. 5) More than _ languages are used in radio and TV programmes. 6) You may find areas where _ _ live near each other. 7) The families _ are usually all mixed up.,80,people from the

52、,who lived in Canada for a long time,keep their languages alive,same culture,Speaking,1.方向 (direction),Where is.? How does one go to.? In what direction is.? Is. close to/far from.? How far is.?,2.位置 (position),It is/lies in the north/south of. It is/lies to the south/east/northwest of. It is within

53、. Kilometers of. It is/lies on the west/east. The place is on the border. You go along the coast. It is east /west of. It is far away from. One goes northward.,3.情感 (emotions),Excited, afraid, terrified, worried, tired, pleased, happy, impressed, surprised, amazed, satisfied,Work in groups of four.

54、Imagine two of you are the cousins who traveled across Canada. The others ask questions about the trip. Then switch the roles. Dont forget to use the expressions.,Reading and Writing,Geography Natural resources Seasons and climates Population Major cities Places of interest,Write two short reports o

55、n Canada and China :,Summing up,重点单词：chat, surround, measure, within, border, mix, mixture, confirm, distance, nearby, tradition, impress,重点短语： rather than, settle down, manage to do, catch sight of, have a gift for, in the distance,功能 方向 (direction) 位置 (position) 情感 (emotions),语法： The usage of the

56、Noun Clauses as the appositive.,话题： Geography of Canada; multicultural society,高考链接,1. The disc, digitally _ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night. (上海卷) A. recorded B. recording C. to be recorded D. having recorded 解析：the disc(唱片)与record(录制)是被动关系，且record发生在谓语sounded之前，而不是之后，所以不用不

57、定式，而用过去分词作定语。,A,2. The flowers _ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt 解析：“发出香味”与“吸引游客”是同时发生的，排除表示将来的不定式，即A和D；又因为the flowers与smell (发出味)是主动关系，所以用现在分词短语作定语。,B,3. How about the two of us _ a walk down the garden? (全国卷) A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking 解析：What / How about中about是介词，后接动名词。句中the two of us就是动名词短语taking a walk的逻辑主语。,C,Exercises,A. Fill in the blank and retell the stor