人教版九年级英语宾语从句语法专题讲解

1、宾语从句,Grammar,I heard (that) you did well in English.,宾语,从句,什么是宾语从句,谓 语,主 语,引导词,I love you.,主 语,谓 语,宾 语,Do you know if there are any public restrooms around here?,宾语从句,She said (that) she would leave a message on his desk.,I dont know where he went yesterday?,1,2,有三种,引导词,that、if/weather、wh-,Example,1

2、.The lady told me. There were no seats left on that plane.,2.I want to know. Will he go to the park with us?,3.Nobody knows. What will our future be like?(2010昆明),The lady told me (that) there were no seats left on that plane.,I want to know if/whether he will go to the park with us.,Nobody knows wh

3、at our future will be like.,引导词,1、Please follow _ I say.(2011邵阳) A.what B.that C.which 2、Do you know _ the Great Wall is?(2011山东) A.how deep B.how wide C.how far D.how long 3、We dont know _ the meeting will be held soon.(2011内 蒙古包头) A.when B.what C.whether D.since 4、We will plant trees tomorrow, and

4、 I dont know _Tom will come and join us.（2011天津） A.if B.which C.what D.where,A,D,A,引导词,C,Practice,陈述语序 引导词+主语+谓语+.,Attention,1,1.Do you know where_? Yes.Its on the second floor . A. the bank is B. is the bank 2.Could you tell me where _ buy stamps? Yes. Theres a post office over there . A. can I B.

5、I can 3.Do you know when _ come? Next week. A. they will B. will they 4.Linda, could you tell me _? He is an actor. A.what does he do B.what he does,Exercises,A,B,A,语序,B,时态要保持一致,Attention,2,1.当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时, 宾语从句的谓语动词可以用所需要的 任何一种时态。,2.当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时， 宾语从句的谓语动词要用相应的过去时态，但当宾语从句叙述的内容为客观真理时，仍然用一般现在时。,Te

6、nse,Practice,1.Do you believe?Zhao Benshan will come to Xuchang next week. Do you believe (that) Zhao Benshan _come to Xuchang next week? 2.Bob asked me: what is she doing? Bob asked me what she _ doing. 3.The doctor asked Jane:What has happened to Mike? The doctor asked Jane what _ happened to Mike

7、. 4.He said:light travels faster than sound.(2011山东枣庄) He said (that) light _ faster than sound.,will,was,travels,had,宾语从句三件事，时态语序连接词 主从时态要一致，陈述语序才合适 一般问句做从句，连词 if 别忘记 特殊问句做宾从，特殊问词莫漏掉,宾语从句顺口溜,1、Could you tell me _ ? Hes a bank clerk.（2011四川成都） A.who your father is B.what your father does C.where you

8、r father works D.what is your father 2、I dont know if she _ to my birthday party tomorrow,if she _ , I will be very happy. （2011 湖南益阳） A. will come;comes B.comes;comes C. comes;will come 3、The woman asked the policeman where _ .（2011 重庆市） A.the post office is B.the post office was C.is the post offi

9、ce D.was the post office,B,直击中考,A,B,引导词、语序,时态,时态、语序,4、Do you know _ tomorrow？ At 8 oclock. (2011北京市) A.when did she come B.when she came C.when will she come D.when she will come 5、Could you tell me _ at the meeting? Sorry, I dont know. I didnt go to the meeting that day. (2010宁波) A.what does he say

10、 B.what he says C.what he said D.what did he say 6、 Could you please tell me _ ? Sorry, you can turn to Mr.Lee for help.（2011湖北黄冈） A.how long can man live without water B.whether Yao Ming would play for Rockets or not C.how I can keep myself safe from the flu D.why did a serious landslide happen in

11、Zhouqu,Gansu Province.,直击中考,C,C,D,时态、语序,时态、语序,时态、语序,7、Could you tell me _ ? Just go straight. Its on your right.（2011浙江湖州） A.which country you come from B.what your name is C.where the police station is D.why you like koalas 8、Mr.Li. I found a watch on the playground. You should try to find out _ .(

12、2011山西省) A.whose is the watch B.who is the owner of the watch C.whom does the watch belong to D.whose watch is this 9、The teacher asked us _ .(2011广东省) A.when did we finish our work B.why didnt we tell him about it earlier C.what we were interested in D.where we are going to have our lunch,直击中考,B,C,

13、C,语序,引导词,时态、语序,直击中考,10、Can I join you? Sure, we are talking about _ .(2011湖北武汉) A.when shall we go to the movie B.how can we go there C.who should we go with D.why we like the movie 11、Franklin told them all _ to be in Britain again.(2011浙江杭 州) A.he was how happy B.how happy he was C.how was he happ

14、y D.he was happy how 12、Id like to know _ .（2011上海市） A.when will he give back the tape B.whether has he received higher education C.that he has been busy D.whether she will join in our English Evening,B,D,语序,D,引导词、语序,语序,13、Could you tell me _？ Its twenty minutes by underground.(2011江苏泰州) A.how can I

15、 get to your school B.how much it costs to get to your school C.how far it is from your home to your school D.how long does it take me to get to your school 14、Could you tell me _ ?(2011广西柳州) A.where do you live B.where you live C.where are you living D.where are you live 15、Could you tell me _ ?（20

16、11北京市崇文区） A.when does the train arrive B.when the train arrives C.when arrives the train D.the train when arrives 16、In the UK,a woman usually doesnt like to be asked _.(2011 江苏镇江) A.whether she had been married B.what is her age C.how much she weighs D.where she comes from,直击中考,C,C,B,引导词、语序,语序,B,语序

17、,时态、语序,17、Do you know _ in Japan?(2011广西钦州) A.when nuclear(核) accidents happened B.when did nuclear accidents happen C.when nuclear accidents happen D.when do nuclear accidents happen 18、I wonder _ like to be an astronaut. I dont know, but I imagine its exciting.(2011沈阳) A.what is it B.what it is C.

18、whether is it D.whether it is 19、I wonder _ . Im afraid well be late.(2011山东济南) A.how we can be on time B.what we are going to do C.why we get to school late D. if we will arrive at the meeting on time 20、Excuse me.Could you tell me _ ?（2011江苏盐城） It will leave at 4:00p.m. A.how will you go to Shangh

19、ai B. how you will go to Shanghai C.when will the bus leave for Shanghai D. when the bus will leave for Shanghai,直击中考,时态、语序,A,B,D,D,引导词、语序,引导词,引导词、语序,宾语从句三要素:,引导词,语序,时态,1、You must remember_.(2002) A.What your teacher said B.What did your teacher say C.Your teacher said what D.What has your teacher s

20、aid 2、Do you know _? Yes, I do. She came here on foot.(2004) A. where Kate came from B. how Kate came here C. when Kate comes here D. why Kate didnt come here 3、Could you please tell me _？ She is a student in Eton School.(2005) A.where Kate is studying B.how Kate studies C.why Kate was studying D.wh

21、en Kate studied,A,B,直击河南中考,A,语序,引导词,引导词,直击河南中考,4、Peter says that the Whites are on holiday, but no one knows _ .(2006) A.where they have been B.where are they C.where are they from D.where they have gone 5、Could you please tell me _ ?(2007) Bus No. 32 will take you right there. A.where is Henan Muse

22、um B.what Henan Museum is like C.how can I get to Henan Museum D.which bus I shall take to Henan Museum 6、May I come in? Im sorry I am late. Come in, please. But could you please tell me _ ?(2008) A.why you are late again B.what were you doing then C.who you talked with D.how do you come to school,D,D,A,语序,引导词,引导词,Practice,7、What time will Mr Brown back to China? Sorry. I dont know _ . (2009) A.when