2017新人教版英语八年级上册Unit9实用课件

1、2017新人教版Unit 9 Can you come to my party?,Section A 1a-2d,A: Can you swim? B: Yes, I can. /No, I cant.,A: Can you play football? B: Yes, I can. /No, I cant.,Can you come to my party?,Sure, Id love to. Im sorry, I cant. I have to,Can you come to my party？,Can you come to my party? Sure, Id love to. Ca

2、n you come to my party? Sorry, I cant. I have a piano lesson.,Can you,Can you come to my party？,Sure，Id love to.,Can you,Can you come to my party？,Sorry ,I cant. I have to go to the doctor.,Can you,A:Can you come to my party? B:Im sorry. I have to help my mom.,A: Can you play tennis? B: Sure, Id lov

3、e to.,Can you,A: Can you come to my party?,B: Sure,Id love to.,A: Can you go to the mall? B: Im sorry. Im going to the movies.,Can you,Why cant you come to the party?,I have to study for a test.,I have a piano lesson.,Im going to the movies.,Why cant he come to the party?,He has to play football.,Sh

4、e has to visit her grandpa.,Why cant she come to the party?,They are going to a concert.,Why cant they come to the party?,Language Goals: Make invitations Decline invitations accept invitations Talk about obligations,1a. Match the words with the pictures.,1. Paper for an exam _ 2. help my parents _

5、3. go to the doctor _ 4. meet my friend _ 5. have the flu _,Check the answers!,b,c,d,e,a,1b Listen and write the names (Tim, Kay, Anna and Wilson) next to the correct students in the picture.,Tim,Anna,Kay,Wilson,1c. Group work,A: Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? B: Sure, Id love to. C

6、: Sorry, I cant. I have to prepare for an exam. D: Im sorry, too. I must go to the doctor.,How to accept an invitation,Yes, Id love/like to. Certainly, Id love/like to. Sure, Id love/like to. Thanks for your invitation. Thanks for asking me.,How to decline an invitation,Im sorry, I cant. I have to I

7、d love to, but I have to Sorry, I cant. Im going to the movies. Thanks for your invitation. Thank you for asking me.,2a. Listen and circle can or cant.,1. Jeff can/ cant go to the party. 2. Mary can/ cant go to the party. 3. May can/ cant go to the party. 4. Mei Ling can/ cant go to the party. 5. Pa

8、ul can/ cant go to the party.,2b. Listen again. Who cant go to the party? Why ? Complete the chart.,Jeff,Jeff might have to meet his friend on Saturday.,May,May has the flu.,Mei Ling has the flu.,Mei Ling,Tape script,Conversation 1 Anna: Hi, Jeff! Can you come to my party on Saturday? Jeff: Im sorry

9、, Im not free. I might have to meet my friend on Saturday.,Conversation 2 Anna: Hello, Mary! Can you come to my party on Saturday? Mary: Id love to. Do I need to bring anything? Anna: No, Ill buy all the food and drinks.,Conversation 3 Anna: May, can you come to my party tomorrow? May: Im afraid not

10、. I have the flu. Anna: Oh, thats so bad. Well, drink lots of hot water and get lots of sleep.,Conversation 4 Anna: Mei Ling, can you come to my party on Saturday? Mei Ling: Sorry, but Im not available. I must study for a math test. Anna: Ok. Good luck!,Conversation 5 Anna: Hey, Paul. Can you come t

11、o my party on Saturday? Paul: sure. It sounds great. When will it start? Anna: Around 6:00 p.m. See you then. Paul: See you.,2c Look at the reasons in the chart in 2b. Write some more. Then, Student A, invite your partner to do something. Student B, say you cant go and why.,Reasons: Too much homewor

12、k have to take part in the football match have to look after his little sister have to visit his grandparents,Hey, Dove. Can you go to the movies on Saturday?,Im sorry, Im not available. I have too much homework this weekend.,2c. Pair work,Thats too bad. Maybe another time.,Sure, Joe. Thanks for ask

13、ing.,Hey, Tom. Can you go to the movies on Saturday?,Im sorry, Im not available. I have to take part in the football match,Thats too bad. Maybe another time.,Sure, Joe. Thanks for asking.,2d Role-play the conversation. Jeff: Hey, Nick, can you come to my house on Saturday? My cousin Sam from Xian is

14、 going to be here. Nick: Oh, Sam! I remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you. Jeff: Yes, thats right.,Nick: Id love to come, but Im afraid I cant. I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it. Jeff: Thats really too bad! Oh, but Sam isnt leaving until next Wednesday.

15、Can you hang out with us on Monday night? Nick: Sure! Catch you on Monday!,1. I have to help my parents. 我不得不帮助我的父母。 help sb. with sth.或help sb (to) do sth. 上一句我们可以说： I have to help my parents with the housework. 或说 I have to help my parents (to) do the housework.,Language points,2. invite v. 邀请 inv

16、ite sb. to sth. e.g. Lucy invites me to her party. The Smiths invite us to dinner. invitation n. 邀请, 邀请书 e.g. make an invitation accept an invitation decline invitation Thanks for your invitation!,3.Im sorry, Im not available. 真抱歉，我没有空。 此句中的available 表示“ 有空；不忙； 有时间交谈或聊天”， 其后还可用 to do 引 出具体的事情。例如： Ar

17、e you available tomorrow morning? 明天早上你有空吗？ Im afraid Im not available to help with the school show on the 19th. 我怕是没空来帮着准备学校19号的演出了。,4. I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it. 周一有考试，所以我必须为其做准备。 一、prepare用作及物动词时 1).preparesth.表示“准备.”，后接名词或 代词作宾语 e.g.OurEnglishteacherwaspreparingthe lesson

18、swhenIcameintotheoffice. 我进办公室时，我们的英语老师在备课。,当宾语是食物之类的东西时，可译为 “制；做” e.g. Motherwaspreparingdinnerinthe kitchenwhileFatherwaswatchingTV. 妈妈在做饭，而爸爸在看电视。 2).preparesb.sth.表示“给.准备.”，也可转换为preparesth.forsb. e.g. Shepreparedusanicebreakfast. =Shepreparedanicebreakfastforus. 她给我们准备了可口的早餐。,3).preparesb.forsth

19、. 表示“使某人对某事有所准备” 例如： Shesaidsobecauseshewantedtoprepareher fatherforthebadnews. 她这样说因为她想使爸爸对那个坏消息有准备。 4).preparetodosth. 表示“准备做.”。 e.g. Theywerepreparingtocrosstheriver whenitbegantorain. 他们正准备过河，突然下雨了。,二、prepare用作不及物动词时： prepareforsth.表示“为.做准备” e.g.Thestudentsarebusypreparingforthe finalexam. 学生们正在

20、准备期末考试。,5. Thats really too bad! Oh, but Sam isnt leaving until next Wednesday. 在英语中，notuntil是一个常见句型，表 示“直到才”。在口语中，还使用 Till 代替until ，构成nottill 的结构。如： Dont leave todays work till tomorrow. 不要今天的事留到明天再做。 I didnt go to bed until past midnight. 昨晚我过了午夜12点才睡。,6. Thats too bad. Maybe another time. 太糟了, 也许

21、换个时间吧。 Maybe another time.相当于Maybe next time. 译为：也许下一次 吧 another 表示三者或三折以上的 “另一” e.g. can you give me another book? 你能再给我一本书吗？,7. Thanks for asking. 谢谢邀请。 表示感谢的几种方式： （1）thank you. 谢谢你。 （2）thanks a lot. 多谢。 （3）thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。 （4） thank you for helping me. 谢谢你的帮助。,8. Can you hang out

22、with us on Monday night? hang out with sb 与某人闲逛；和某人闲荡； 和某人闲逛；和某人一起闲混 相关搭配：hang out with 与出去玩 e.g. hang out with friends 和朋友闲混；和朋友闲逛 hang out with family 放假的话,9. Sure! Catch you on Monday! 礼拜一见！ 这是英语中有一种道别方式，相当于：see You next Monday! 类似的说法还有：catch / see you later! （回头见！）,1.复习备考_ 2. 帮助我的父母干家务 _ 3. 去看医生

23、_ 4. 见我朋友_ 5.太多作业_ 6.谢谢你的邀请_,study for a test,help my parents do housework,go to the doctor,meet my friend,too much homework,thanks for your invitation,短语翻译,填空,1. -_ you come to my party? -_, Id love to. 2. -_ you go to the movies? -Im sorry, I _. 3. - _ you go to the basketball game? -No, I _. Im p

24、laying soccer. 4. -_ you go to the concert? -Great! Id _ _. 5. - _ you go to the mall this week? -Sorry, I _.,Can,Yes,Can,cant,Can,cant,Can,love to,Can,cant,单项选择,1. I have _ homework to do. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. a few 2. He _ stay at home, because his mother was ill. A. has to B. ha

25、ve to C. had D. had to 3. I went to the mountain _. A. next week B. the day after tomorrow C. yesterday D. tomorrow,B,D,C,4. _ Friday morning, I like to go to the movie _ friends. A. In, on B. On, with C. On, and D. At, with 5. Would you please _me _ the housework? help, in B. to help, with C. help,

26、 doing D. help, do,B,D,6. Are you _ football this weekend? A. playing B. play C. play a D. Plays 7. I have to go to my guitar lesson _ 19:00_20:00 _ the evening. A. from, to, on B. in, at , on C. from, to, in D. at, at, on,A,C,Homework,1. Make an invitation card for your friend. 2. Write a conversat

27、ion about invitation.,Unit 9 Can you come to my party?,Section A Grammar Focus,Yes,she can.,Can she come to the party?,Can she,No,he cant. He has to study.,Can he go to the baseball game?,Can he,Can they come to the party？,No ，they cant.They have to study for the math test.,Can they,Grammar Focus,3a

28、 Complete the answers with might and one of the phrases in the box. 1. A: What are you going to do on Saturday? B: Im not sure. I might_ 2. A: What are you planning to do after school? B: I dont know. _,watch TV on the weekend my cousin visit grandparents practice the violin,practice the violin.,I m

29、ight watch TV.,3. A: When will you finish the science homework? B: _ 4. A: Who are you going to the movies with? B:_ 5. A: Are you free to come to my place on Saturday? B: _,On the weekend.,My cousin.,No. I might visit grandparents.,3b Complete the sentences below. Use the words in brackets to help

30、you. Inviting: (can / play tennis) _ Accepting:_ 2. Inviting: (would like to/ go to the movies) Reason: (might have to) _ Refusing :,Can you come to play tennis?,Sure, that sounds great.,would you like to go to the movies?,Im afraid not. I have too much,_ 3. Inviting: (can/hang out with us tonight)

31、Reason: (must) _ Refusing: _ 4. Inviting: ( would like to / come to my birthday party) _ Accepting:_,homework to do.,Can you hang out with us tonight?,Would you like to come to my birthday party?,No, I cant. I must finish my homework.,Sure, Id love to.,3c Write down everything you have to do next we

32、ek. Choose a day and time to have a party. Then invite classmates to your party.,A: Can you come to my party? B: When is it? A: Next week, on Thursday night. B: Im sorry. I have to study for a math test.,Do you know week?,colorful weekend activities,go fishing,go shopping,go skateboarding,play baske

33、tball,go to the cinema,climb mountains,surf the Internet,go to a party,go to the concert,study for a test,go to the doctor,have a piano lesson,visit his aunt,go to a baseball game/ have baseball training,Weekend Activities,What do you usually do on weekends?,What activities do you do on weekends?,ha

34、ve to 不得不,A: What do you have to do this weekend?B: I have to,What weekend activities do you do?,study for a test,go to the doctor,have a dancing lesson,情态动词主要有：may/might, can/could, must, have to, shall/should, will/would, ought to, need, dare, used to。,Grammar focus,现在我们来着重学习情态动词can 以及 have to 的用法

35、。 其特征主要有：,1. 不能独立作谓语，只能和动词原形一起构成谓语，表示说话人的语气和情态。 2. 没有人称和数的变化。（have to除外） 3. 否定形式：在其之后加not （have to除外）。 疑问形式：情态动词提到主语之前（have to 除外）。,can为情态动词, 在本单元中表示请求, 用于发出邀请，后跟动词原形。当同意接 受对方的邀请时, 常用Sure, Id love to. / Certainly. /Of course.等来回答；若不接受, 常用Sorry等来有礼貌地拒绝, 一般情况下 需要说明不能接受邀请的原因以表示歉意。,Can you come to my bi

36、rthday party tomorrow？ 明天你来参加我的生日聚会，好吗？ Sorry, I cant. I am going to visit my grandpa. 很抱歉，我来不了，我要去看我爷爷。,1. can/may 都可表示“许可” 。may用于较正式、客气的场合，而can比较随便（口语）。 You may/can smoke here. Borrowers may not take out of the library more than two books at a time. The policeman says you cant park here.,(2) May/C

37、an I/we? 表示征询对方许可。 Can you? 表示请求。 May I use your phone? Yes, you may./Yes, please. /No, you may not. /No, you mustnt. /No, youd better not. /Im afraid not.,/Im sorry. Id rather you didnt. Can I go out and play, Mum? Yes/Certainly, you can. /No, you cant. Can you help me with this bag? With pleasure.

38、/Sorry, I cant. (3) 都可表示“可能性” 肯定句,Mr. Reed looks pale. He may be ill. （事实上的可能）. Mr. Read is in poor health. He can be ill at any time.（逻辑、理论上的可能） This news may be true. (=might/could) （事实上的可能） Wang Wei can be really stubborn. （有时或偶然可能会）(=could),否定句 This news may not be true. (也许不, =might not ) This

39、news cant be true. (不可能, =couldnt) 疑问句 Can this news be true?(=Could) May this news be true?,(4) can 还可表示“能力”、“能够” You can swim, cant you? No, I cant. I cant promise anything, but Ill do what I can. Tickets can be bought from the Tourist Information Center.,2. might/could 分别为may和can的一般过去时，分别表示过去的“许可

40、”、“可能”和“能力” 、“能够”等。 The children asked whether they could/might go for a swim.（过去许可） I was afraid it might rain that afternoon. （过去可能） He asked if the news could be true. （过去可能）(Can the news be true?),She said he could speak several languages. （过去能力） I couldnt find her telephone number. （过去能够） (2) 都

41、可表示现在或将来的“可能性”。语气没有may肯定。 Theres someone at the door. It could/might(=may) be George. （肯定句）,/It couldnt (=cant) be George.（否定句） /Could(=Can) it be George?（疑问句） According to the radio it could/might/ may rain tomorrow. Lightning could (=can) be dangerous. (3) Might/Could I/we ? Could you ?,表示更委婉、更客气的

42、请求。 Might/Could I ask you one more question? Yes, of course you may/might/can/ could. Could you help me with these boxes? Of course I can./With pleasure.,有时在陈述句中也表示更委婉、更客气的请求或邀请： I wonder if I could/might leave now. I dont suppose you could/might.,3. can/be able to can= am/is/are able to = shall/wil

43、l be able to No one can do it. =No one is able to do it. Can you come tonight? =Will you be able to come tonight?,(2) could 表示过去的技能、本能；was/ were able to 表示过去某一具体场合经过努力而做成某事。 I could swim when I was six. He started late, but he was able to catch the eight oclock train. =but he managed to catch =but h

44、e succeeded in catching ,But: Mr. Smith couldnt/wasnt able to see you because hes got a bad cold. (3) be able to还有完成式和非谓语形式。 Im sorry I havent been able to answer your letter. =Im sorry for not being able to answer your letter. To be able to run is very important for a footballer.,4. have to的意思是“必须、

45、不得不”, 往往 强调由于客观原因而必须做某事。 have to 后接动词原形；have to有人称、 数和时态的变化, 其第三人称单数形式为 has to, 其疑问形式和否定形式要借助于 助动词do或does来完成。例如：,We have to look after our sister at home. 我们不得不在家照顾我们的妹妹。 Does he have to get up early tomorrow morning? 明天早上他必须早起吗？ I dont have to stay at home today. 今天我不必呆在家里。,情态动词“have to”与其他的情态动词 如“

46、can”, “may” “must”和 “should” 不同。 1) 这4个情态动词没有人称的变化, 而have to有, 它的第三人称单数 为“has to” 如： He should study hard. He has to study hard.,2) 这4个情态动词在一般疑问句中将它们放 在句首, 在否定句中直接在他们后边加not即可。 我们以can为例: -Can he go with us? 他能和我们一起去吗？ -He cant go with us. 他不能和我们一起去。 而have to要加助动词do , does或did才 可能完成其疑问句、否定句。,5. must/h

47、ave to must 表示主观“必须”；have to表示客观客观需要，即“不得不” 。 I dont like this TV set. I must buy a new one. This TV set doesnt work. We have to buy a new one. (now),You must get up at five tomorrow. We (will) have to get up early tomorrow were going to Devon. (future) I had to leave early because I wasnt feeling w

48、ell. She said she must/had to see the manager. (past),表示邀请的句型: （你能来参加我的聚会吗?）,Can you come to my party?,Could you come to my party?,Would you like to come to my party?,接受邀请: 拒绝邀请:,Sure, Id love/like to.,Im sorry, I cant. I have to /Im V-ing,Task 总结,Exercise,一、选择正确的词。 Thank you for (ask/ asking), but

49、I cant go to the movies with you. Paul has to study (at/ for) the math test tonight. My sister has too (much/ many) homework to do.,asking,for,much,4. Can you come to my party (at/ on) Saturday night? 5. She invites me (watch/ to watch) the basketball match the day after tomorrow. 6. I like playing

50、(piano/ the piano).,on,to watch,the piano,二、对话填空。每空一词，单词的首字母已给出。 A: Hey, Xiao Wang, can you go to the m_ on Saturday? B: Im s_, I cant. I have too much h_ this weekend. And Im not f_ _ well today. A: Thats too b_. Whats the matter?,ovies,orry,omework,ad,eeling,B: Im not sure. Maybe I have a c_, as I

51、m feeling a little cold. A: I think youd b_ go to the d_. B: I also t_ so. A: Maybe Im asking you to come another time. B: Sure. T_ for asking.,old,etter,octor,hink,hanks,三、选择题 1. Can you play tennis with on Saturday ? A. us B. we C. our D. ours 2. Henry his homework this afternoon. A. have to do B.

52、 have to doing C. has to do D. has to doing 3. Tony is playing tennis the school team. A. on B. in C. to D. with 4. Jim play soccer with his friend this weekend, because he is very busy. A. can B. cans C. cannt D. cant,A,C,B,D,5. - ? -Its October the 14th. A. When is today B. whats today C. What tim

53、e is today D. What day is today 6. He is with his father the whole day. A. fish B. fishes C. to fish D. fishing,B,D,7. Can you come to my party? - . A: Sure, I love B: Sure, I love to C: Sure, Id love to D: Sure, Id love.,C,8. -Would you like to play football with us? -_, but Im busy. A. No, I cant

54、B. No, I wouldnt C. Yes, Im glad D. Yes, Id love to 9. -_I take the newspaper away? -No, you mustnt. You _ read it only here. A. Must; can B. May; can C. Need; must D. Must; must,A,B,Its a Birthday Party,Friday,June30,at four hirty,Lisas house ,15th Street,Come and have fun!,For whom :,Time :,Place

55、:,Lisa,Homework,Write an invitation based on the following information.,Section B,Unit 9 Can you come to my party?,15th,12th,13th,14th,1a Write the dates for this week on the calendar.,16th,17th,18th,1b Write the words below the correct dates on the calendar.,today tomorrow yesterday the day before yesterday the day after tomorrow weekday weekend,15th,12th,13th,14th,16th,17th,18th,the day before yesterday,yesterday,today,tomorrow,weekend,The day after tomorrow,weekday,1b Write the words below the correct dates.,1. 问“日期”的句型有： Whats the date today? 今天是几号？