人教版 英语必修一 Unit3 Travel journal 词汇 公开课

1、Words and expressions,Unit 3,1. journal,travel journal The Wall Street Journal,journalist journalism,diary magazine,keep a diary/journal,n. 日记；杂志；定期刊物,新闻工作者,记者,新闻业,2. transport,n. 运送; 运输 vt. 运输; 运送,1) vt. 运送；运输 transport sth/sb from to eg. They transported the wheat from the farm to a mill(面粉厂）. 2)

2、n. 运送；运输；交通工具 public transport 公共交通 We can travel by public transport to reduce pollution. 3) n. transportation,3. prefer,vt. 更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) (preferred, preferred),1) prefer doing/ to do sth. 更喜欢/愿意做 Many people prefer to live in the country. He prefers travelling by train. 2) prefer (doing) st

3、h. to (doing) sth. 喜欢胜过/相比后者更喜欢前者 I prefer drinking tea to drinking coffee. I prefer tea to coffee. 3) prefer sb (not) to do 宁愿某人（不）做某事 I prefer her not to come.,3. prefer,4) prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做而不愿做 =would rather do than do =would do rather than do He prefers to sing rather than dance. =

4、He would rather sing than dance. =He would sing rather than dance. 5) preference n. 偏爱，爱好，喜好 have a preference for 偏爱,4. disadvantage,n. 不利条件；不便之处,(反义词) advantage,As we all know, everything has advantages and disadvantages. We should take advantage of its advantages and try to avoid its disadvantage

5、s. 1) take advantage of 利用 2) have an advantage over sb. 比某人占优势 A man who can speak English fluently has an advantage over others. 3) dis- 为否定前缀 disappear dislike disagree dishonest,译：说英语流利的人比其他人占优势。,The route of Mekong River,The Mekong River flows into the South China Sea.,5. ever since,1) ever sin

6、ce + 句子 Theyve been to many places in the world ever since they got married. 2) ever since + 过去的时间 We havent seen each other ever since last year. 3) ever since 单独使用 We have been friends ever since.,自从；自以后,注意,ever since 常与现在完成时一起用,6. persuade,vt. 说服；劝服；使相信,1) persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 = persua

7、de sb. into doing sth 2) persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人不要做某事 =persuade sb. out of doing sth. The salesgirl persuaded her to buy the dress. =The salesgirl persuaded her into buying the dress. I persuaded my father not to smoke. =I persuaded my father out of smoking.,译：那个店员说服她买了那件裙子。,译：我说服我的爸爸不要抽烟。,高考链接

8、,While shopping, people sometimes cant help _ into buying something they dont really need. to persuade B. persuading C. being persuade D. be persuaded,7. graduate,vi. 毕业 n. 大学毕业生,1) graduate from 毕业于学校 2) graduate in 毕业于专业 3) graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼 We will graduate from our school in 2020. Our Englis

9、h teacher graduated in English. These teenagers are _(graduate) who graduated _ Wuhan University. All of them graduated _ computer. After _ (graduate) , he planned to be a lawyer.,graduates,from,in,graduation,8. care about,My parents care about me. Our teachers care much about our growth and study.

10、care 相关短语 care for 喜欢；照顾 take care of 照顾 with care 小心地，谨慎地 Do you care for Pop music? We should care for ourselves when we are away from home.,关心，关怀；关注，在意，担忧,9. determine,vt. 决定；确定；下定决心,1) determine to do sth. 决定做某事 2) determined adj. 坚决的，有决心的 be determined to do sth. 决心做某事 3) determination n. 决心 wi

11、th determination 顽强地 4)“决定做某事”其他表达 determine/ decide/ make up ones mind to do sth. be determined to do sth. make a decision to do sth.,10. change ones mind,Change ones mind make up ones mind (to do sth.) keep/bear in mind 记住 come into ones mind 想起 I will bear your advice in mind. It came into my min

12、d that I had left my key at home.,译：我会记住你的建议的。,译：我想起我把钥匙落在家里了。,一、单词拼写（根据提示填该单词的正确形式） 1. A helicopter was used to t the wounded(受伤的人). 2. My lack (缺少) of experience is a d . 3. No matter who point out our s , we will correct(改正) them. 4. Because of various reasons, we arrived two days behind s . 5. T

13、he s man insisted on going with us.,二、词组填空（根据提示填该词组的正确形式） 1. He has been feeling upset (自从) she left him. 2. He (从毕业)the university last year. 3. The boy (喜欢)making fun of others. 4. He doesnt (在乎，担心)the safety of the workers. 5. I (决定) find the truth. 6. I (下决心)find the truth. 7. I have tried to persuade him to (改变主意), but he is too stubborn. 8. We all hi