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1、完形填空技巧与训练,1,学习交流PPT,2,学习交流PPT,The golden rules of the cloze test,The known information,The matching information,infer,Main idea,3,学习交流PPT,惯用搭配,反义词,共同话题,相同韵角,反义词,Match the given words with the words in the right column.,4,学习交流PPT,Barking _ seldom bite. Two wrongs dont make one _. Actions speak louder

2、 than _. A friend in need is a _ indeed. United we stand, divided we _.,dogs,right,words,friend,fall,Proverbs:,5,学习交流PPT,You say that you love rain, but you open your _ when it rains. You say that you love the sun, but you find a shadow spot when the _ shines. You say that you love the wind, But you

3、 _ your windows when wind blows. This is _ I am afraid; You say that you love me too.,A poem: I am afraid,umbrella,sun,close,why,转折关系,转折关系,因果关系,6,学习交流PPT,Look at the cloze on your handout.,What is the first step?,7,学习交流PPT,When and where did the story happen? Who is the main character? How does he m

4、ake a living? What did he do to be heroic?,Main idea,Larry works with Transport Drivers. Inc.,Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His efforts most likely saved the womans life.,With the help of following questions:,8,学习交流PPT,A Heroic Driver Larry

5、works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was 1 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 2 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 3 he got closer, he found anothervehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 4 shooting out from under the 5 vehi

6、cle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 6 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights oncame over and told Larry he hadmade an emergency call. Theythen heard a womans voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle.Appro

7、aching the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 7 until the emergency personnel arrived, 8 she thought the car was going toexplode. Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 9 she injured her neck.Once fire

8、 and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other manbacked off and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 10 if he was needed or 11 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 12 Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! Hisefforts most l

9、ikely saved the womans life.,background,theme,Who is he What is he How is he,9,学习交流PPT,Within 10 minutes; Write down either English or Chinese in the blanks; Underline the key known information in the text.,With the help of the comprehension above, now finish the cloze exercises.,10,学习交流PPT,1. A. wa

10、lking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing2. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers3. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If4. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam5. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned6. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled7. A. quiet B. still C.

11、 away D. calm8. A. for B. so C. and D. but9. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after10. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver11. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free12. A. for certainB. for consideration C. reported D. checked,Choose your answers within 3 minutes.,11,学习交流PPT,Drivers.; Along 165 north

12、; delivering,traveling,delivering to,customers,He got closer; he found another vehicle upside down on the road,As,the fire,flames,upside down,disabled,Larry pulled over, set the brake, and,got hold of,词汇,词汇,句间,词汇,词汇,句间,12,学习交流PPT,Trying to get out of the broken window,still,They told her to stay sti

13、ll; she thought the car was going to explode,but,She should not move; she injured her neck,in case,Fire and emergency people,police,was needed; or,free,Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle,for certain,词汇,句间,句间,词汇,词汇,句间,13,学习交流PPT,Drivers.; Along 165

14、 north; delivering,traveling,delivering to,customers,the fire,flames,upside down,disabled,词汇,词汇,词汇,词汇,共同话题,惯用搭配,部分整体,同义,Trying to get out of the broken window,still,词汇,反义,Fire and emergency people,police,was needed; or,free,词汇,词汇,替代,反义,14,学习交流PPT,They told her to stay still; she thought the car was going to explode,but,She should not move; she injured her neck,in case,Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle,for certain,句间,句间,句间,He got closer; he found another vehicle upside down on the road,As,句间,Larry pulled over, set the brake,

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